CN106415900B - 非水系电解质二次电池用正极活性物质和其制造方法、及使用其的非水系电解质二次电池 - Google Patents
非水系电解质二次电池用正极活性物质和其制造方法、及使用其的非水系电解质二次电池 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106415900B CN106415900B CN201580027706.XA CN201580027706A CN106415900B CN 106415900 B CN106415900 B CN 106415900B CN 201580027706 A CN201580027706 A CN 201580027706A CN 106415900 B CN106415900 B CN 106415900B
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- secondary battery
- lithium
- aqueous electrolyte
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- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 121
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 73
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 62
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 34
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910000572 Lithium Nickel Cobalt Manganese Oxide (NCM) Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- FBDMTTNVIIVBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[Mn+2].[Co+2].[Ni+2].[Li+] Chemical compound [O-2].[Mn+2].[Co+2].[Ni+2].[Li+] FBDMTTNVIIVBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960002645 boric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KFDQGLPGKXUTMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mn].[Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Mn].[Co].[Ni] KFDQGLPGKXUTMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910003684 NixCoyMnz Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- SOXUFMZTHZXOGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Mn].[Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Li].[Mn].[Co].[Ni] SOXUFMZTHZXOGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000004931 aggregating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- -1 lithium metals Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004833 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- CKFRRHLHAJZIIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt lithium Chemical compound [Li].[Co] CKFRRHLHAJZIIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000015393 sodium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011684 sodium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 4
- TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium molybdate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001228 Li[Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3]O2 (NCM 111) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZYXUQEDFWHDILZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ni].[Mn].[Li] Chemical compound [Ni].[Mn].[Li] ZYXUQEDFWHDILZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021383 artificial graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PPTSBERGOGHCHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron lithium Chemical compound [Li].[B] PPTSBERGOGHCHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MZZUATUOLXMCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Co] MZZUATUOLXMCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009831 deintercalation Methods 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RSNHXDVSISOZOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nickel Chemical compound [Li].[Ni] RSNHXDVSISOZOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021382 natural graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZZXUZKXVROWEIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-butylene carbonate Chemical compound CCC1COC(=O)O1 ZZXUZKXVROWEIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBJCDTIWNDBNTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylethane Chemical compound CCS(C)(=O)=O YBJCDTIWNDBNTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKZFQPGIDVGTLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-one Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1COC(=O)O1 GKZFQPGIDVGTLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940123457 Free radical scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910012820 LiCoO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910012752 LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013292 LiNiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013872 LiPF Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910014915 LiaNi1-x-yCox Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101150058243 Lipf gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910003917 NixMnyCoz Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006361 Polyflon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- PFYQFCKUASLJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni].[Li] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni].[Li] PFYQFCKUASLJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006183 anode active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+) sulfate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005676 cyclic carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUPKGFBOKBGHFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)OCCC VUPKGFBOKBGHFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011883 electrode binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004993 emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000445 field-emission scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003273 ketjen black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002641 lithium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001540 lithium hexafluoroarsenate(V) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium perchlorate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001486 lithium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001496 lithium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003115 supporting electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
- H01M4/525—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
-
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| PCT/JP2015/065066 WO2015182595A1 (ja) | 2014-05-27 | 2015-05-26 | 非水系電解質二次電池用正極活物質とその製造方法、および該正極活物質を用いた非水系電解質二次電池 |
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| JP6109399B1 (ja) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-04-05 | Ｂａｓｆ戸田バッテリーマテリアルズ合同会社 | 非水電解質二次電池用の正極活物質粒子及びその製造方法、並びに非水電解質二次電池 |
| WO2017199891A1 (ja) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-11-23 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 非水系電解質二次電池用正極活物質とその製造方法、非水系電解質二次電池用正極合材ペーストおよび非水系電解質二次電池 |
| JP6862727B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-13 | 2021-04-21 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 非水系電解質二次電池用正極活物質とその製造方法、および該正極活物質を用いた非水系電解質二次電池 |
| KR102133916B1 (ko) | 2016-12-28 | 2020-07-15 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 이차전지용 양극 활물질, 그 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
| KR102761160B1 (ko) * | 2017-08-25 | 2025-02-03 | 스미토모 긴조쿠 고잔 가부시키가이샤 | 비수계 전해질 이차 전지용 정극 활물질과 그의 제조 방법, 비수계 전해질 이차 전지용 정극 합재 페이스트 및 비수계 전해질 이차 전지 |
| KR102132878B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-20 | 2020-07-10 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 리튬 이차전지용 양극 활물질, 이의 제조방법, 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지용 양극 및 리튬 이차전지 |
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| JP6550598B1 (ja) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-07-31 | 住友化学株式会社 | リチウム複合金属酸化物、リチウム二次電池用正極活物質、リチウム二次電池用正極及びリチウム二次電池 |
| KR102313092B1 (ko) | 2018-04-04 | 2021-10-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 리튬 이차전지용 양극 활물질의 제조방법, 리튬 이차전지용 양극 활물질, 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지용 양극 및 리튬 이차전지 |
| US20200373560A1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | Nano One Materials Corp. | Stabilized High Nickel NMC Cathode Materials for Improved Battery Performance |
| JP7292574B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-25 | 2023-06-19 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池用正極活物質とその製造方法、およびリチウムイオン二次電池 |
| CN113366670B (zh) * | 2019-01-30 | 2024-05-07 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | 非水电解质二次电池用正极活性物质及非水电解质二次电池 |
| JP6630863B1 (ja) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-01-15 | 住友化学株式会社 | リチウム金属複合酸化物粉末、リチウム二次電池用正極活物質 |
| JP6659893B1 (ja) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-03-04 | 住友化学株式会社 | リチウム金属複合酸化物粉末及びリチウム二次電池用正極活物質 |
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| US11394020B2 (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2022-07-19 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Early transition metal stabilized high capacity cobalt free cathodes for lithium-ion batteries |
| KR20210007858A (ko) | 2019-07-11 | 2021-01-20 | 니치아 카가쿠 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 정극 활물질 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN110931268B (zh) * | 2019-11-22 | 2022-09-02 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种用于超级电容器的氧硫掺杂的Ni-Mo双金属材料及其制备方法 |
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| EP4082978A4 (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2023-12-20 | Microvast Power Systems Co., Ltd. | ELECTROLYTE CONTAINING SOLID PARTICLES AND LITHIUM-ION SECONDARY BATTERY |
| KR20230001518A (ko) * | 2021-06-28 | 2023-01-04 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 리튬 이차전지 |
| JP7503591B2 (ja) * | 2022-05-11 | 2024-06-20 | プライムプラネットエナジー＆ソリューションズ株式会社 | 正極活物質およびその製造方法、ならびに正極活物質を備えた非水電解質二次電池 |
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| JP4915488B1 (ja) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-04-11 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | ニッケルマンガン複合水酸化物粒子とその製造方法、非水系電解質二次電池用正極活物質とその製造方法、および非水系電解質二次電池 |
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| JP6554780B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-29 | 2019-08-07 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 非水電解液二次電池用正極組成物及びその製造方法 |
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| CN103441255A (zh) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-11 | 宁德新能源科技有限公司 | 锂离子电池正极材料及其制备方法 |
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| EP3151317A1 (en) | 2017-04-05 |
| KR20170012248A (ko) | 2017-02-02 |
| CN106415900A (zh) | 2017-02-15 |
| WO2015182595A1 (ja) | 2015-12-03 |
| US20170187065A1 (en) | 2017-06-29 |
| EP3151317A4 (en) | 2018-01-03 |
| US10256505B2 (en) | 2019-04-09 |
| KR102373071B1 (ko) | 2022-03-11 |
| JP6065874B2 (ja) | 2017-01-25 |
| EP3151317B1 (en) | 2021-11-24 |
| JP2015225741A (ja) | 2015-12-14 |
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