CN106396965A - Nutrition soil for promoting transplanting survival of large bletilla striata seedlings and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Nutrition soil for promoting transplanting survival of large bletilla striata seedlings and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106396965A CN106396965A CN201610830539.9A CN201610830539A CN106396965A CN 106396965 A CN106396965 A CN 106396965A CN 201610830539 A CN201610830539 A CN 201610830539A CN 106396965 A CN106396965 A CN 106396965A
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- Prior art keywords
- nutrition soil
- bletilla striata
- nutrients
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses nutrition soil for promoting transplanting survival of large bletilla striata seedlings and a preparation method thereof, wherein the nutrition soil is mainly prepared from the following raw materials by the weight percentage: 15-25% of nutrients, 5-8% of bamboo charcoal particles, 3-5% of rhizoma atractylodis residues, 3-5% of folium artemisiae argyi ash residues, 3-5% of cymbopogon citratus ash, 5-10% of diatomite, and 40-70% of sandy loam. The nutrition soil effectively promotes the survival of the large bletilla striata seedlings, increases the survival rate, and ensures the quality of bletilla striata products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sexual reproduction and seedling culture of bletilla technical field is and in particular to what a kind of promotion bletilla striata tree transplanted survived
Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The bletilla striata is that the orchid family bletilla striata belongs to perennial herb bulbous plant, and it has extensive medical value and Ornamental value, its
In at medicinal aspect, be mainly used in astringing to arrest bleeding, detumescence and promoting granulation.For a long time, bletilla striata market relies primarily on wild resource, wild
The bletilla striata is seriously excavated, in addition the destruction of ecological environment, and its resource is day by day exhausted.
Bletilla striata seeds are tiny, and capsule comprises up to ten thousand seeds, seed no endosperm, are difficult to sprout under the conditions of life out of office.Therefore, mesh
Front conventional propagation method mainly has nursery under natural conditions after artificial stem tuber breeding and seedling, tissue culture and artificial treatment.?
Nursery under natural conditions after artificial treatment, grows up to 3-5cm after nursery, needs to migrate to big field.But inside land for growing field crops
The soil of script is the growth needs not meeting the bletilla striata, and the survival rate of the bletilla striata is low, and the speed of growth is slow.Therefore be badly in need of making the bletilla striata
Special nutrient soil.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide promoting the Nutrition Soil that bletilla striata tree transplanted survives
And preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows：A kind of battalion promoting bletilla striata tree transplanted to survive
Support soil, be mainly prepared from by the raw material of following percentage by weight：Nutrients 15-25%, bamboo charcoal grain 5-8%, rhizoma atractylodis dregs of a decoction 3-5%,
Tarragon lime-ash 3-5%, lemon plant ash 3-5%, diatomite 5-10%, sand loam 40-70%；Wherein nutrients is by the dish of 20-30%
Cake, the cottonseed cake of 20-30%, the wheat bran of 20-25%, the stalk of 20-30% are first mixed to prepare mixture, then after dries pulverizing, plus
Enter the bacillus for mixture total weight 0.5-2% for the weight, the lactobacillus-fermented for mixture total weight 0.5-1% for the weight 5-10 days,
Finally be dried, sterilized, add the molydbenum fertilizer of 3-8%, the cobalt fertilizer of 5-10% and be obtained, the humidity of prepared nutrients is 30%-
40%.
Preferably, the Nutrition Soil that above-mentioned promotion bletilla striata tree transplanted survives, by the raw material preparation of following percentage by weight
Become：Nutrients 20%, bamboo charcoal grain 8%, the rhizoma atractylodis dregs of a decoction 5%, tarragon lime-ash 5%, lemon plant ash 5%, diatomite 8%, sand loam 49%.
Preferably, the raw material of the Nutrition Soil that above-mentioned promotion bletilla striata tree transplanted survives also includes bagasse 10-15%.Sugarcane
Slag be by fresh cane through squeezing after sugar, be dried, pulverize, sterilized and obtain.
The preparation method of the Nutrition Soil that the promotion bletilla striata tree transplanted of the present invention survives, comprises the steps：
（1）First prepare nutrients, each raw material mixing in then Nutrition Soil being filled a prescription, and beat to rarefaction, obtain Nutrition Soil；
（2）Add quick lime toward in the Nutrition Soil being obtained, the pH of Nutrition Soil is adjusted to 7-7.5；
（3）Pressing every kg Nutrition Soil again adds Prohexadione calcium, 2.0-5.5mg compound sodium nitrophenolate and the 1.0-3.5mg of 1.5-4.5mg short
Strong element.For ensureing that it is uniformly distributed, first above-mentioned preparation can be made saturated solution, stir in sprinkling；
（4）Sterilization：The mixture that pentachloronitrobenzene pulvis with 72% and 53% thiram mixed in equal amounts are obtained, is carried out to Nutrition Soil
Sterilization, wherein 1m Nutrition Soil mixture 0.1-0.2kg, finished product；
Usage：Apply in transplanting, consumption is every 20-50g.
Compared to existing technologies, beneficial effects of the present invention：The nutrition that the Nutrition Soil that the present invention is obtained possesses is complete
Meet the needs of bletilla striata seedlings growth, and the bamboo charcoal grain of Nutrition Soil addition not only has the function of autonomous damping, and have
Except the effect such as harmful substance, anion releasing, effectively facilitate the normal growth of bletilla striata seedlings；The rhizoma atractylodis dregs of a decoction of addition, tarragon
Lime-ash, lemon plant ash etc., the not growth of the only bletilla striata provides nutriment, and has expulsion, murders the effect of worm；Add
Diatomite, has parcel remaining raw material in addition to sand loam so as to not washed away by rainwater, extends using effect.Therefore this
Bright Nutrition Soil has effectively facilitated surviving of bletilla striata seedlings, improves its survival rate it is ensured that the quality of bletilla striata product.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further elaborated.Following examples are only the preferred reality of the present invention
Apply example, be not intended to limit the present invention, any design same or similar with the present invention all should be within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Formula（By weight percentage）：Nutrients 15%, bamboo charcoal grain 5%, the rhizoma atractylodis dregs of a decoction 4%, tarragon lime-ash 3%, lemon plant ash 3%,
Diatomite 5%, sand loam 65%；Wherein nutrients be by 30% rapeseed cake, 30% cottonseed cake, 20% wheat bran, 20% stalk first
It is mixed to prepare mixture, then after dries pulverizing, add weight to be mixing for the bacillus of mixture total weight 0.5%, weight
The lactobacillus-fermented of thing gross weight 0.5% 5 days, is then dried, sterilized, add 8% molydbenum fertilizer, 5% cobalt fertilizer and be obtained, make
The humidity of the nutrients obtaining is 30%.
Preparation method：
The first step, first prepares nutrients, each raw material mixing in then Nutrition Soil being filled a prescription, and beats to rarefaction, obtains nutrition
Soil；
Second step, adds quick lime toward in the Nutrition Soil being obtained, the pH of Nutrition Soil is adjusted to 7.5；
3rd step, then Prohexadione calcium, 4mg compound sodium nitrophenolate and the 3mg cycocel of 3mg is added by every kg Nutrition Soil.Equal for ensureing it
Above-mentioned preparation first can be made saturated solution, stir in sprinkling by even distribution；
The mixture that 4th step, sterilization, the pentachloronitrobenzene pulvis with 72% and 53% thiram mixed in equal amounts are obtained, to Nutrition Soil
Carry out disinfection, wherein 1m Nutrition Soil mixture 0.2kg, finished product；
Usage：Apply in transplanting, consumption is every 50g.
Embodiment two
Formula（By weight percentage）：Nutrients 20%, bamboo charcoal grain 8%, the rhizoma atractylodis dregs of a decoction 5%, tarragon lime-ash 5%, lemon plant ash 5%,
Diatomite 8%, sand loam 49%.Wherein nutrients be by 20% rapeseed cake, 25% cottonseed cake, 25% wheat bran, 30% stalk first
It is mixed to prepare mixture, then after dries pulverizing, add weight to be mixture for the bacillus of mixture total weight 2%, weight
The lactobacillus-fermented of gross weight 1% 10 days, is finally dried, sterilized, add 5% molydbenum fertilizer, 10% cobalt fertilizer and be obtained, prepared
Nutrients humidity be 40%.
Preparation method：
The first step, first prepares nutrients, each raw material mixing in then Nutrition Soil being filled a prescription, and beats to rarefaction, obtains nutrition
Soil；
Second step, adds quick lime toward in the Nutrition Soil being obtained, the pH of Nutrition Soil is adjusted to 7；
3rd step, then Prohexadione calcium, 5.5mg compound sodium nitrophenolate and the 3.5mg cycocel of 1.5mg is added by every kg Nutrition Soil.For protecting
Demonstrate,prove it to be uniformly distributed, first above-mentioned preparation can be made saturated solution, stir in sprinkling；
4th step, sterilization：The mixture that pentachloronitrobenzene pulvis with 72% and 53% thiram mixed in equal amounts are obtained, to Nutrition Soil
Carry out disinfection, wherein 1m Nutrition Soil mixture 0.1kg, finished product；
Usage：Apply in transplanting, consumption is every 20g.
Embodiment three
Formula（By weight percentage）：Nutrients 15%, bamboo charcoal grain 5%, the rhizoma atractylodis dregs of a decoction 5%, tarragon lime-ash 5%, lemon plant ash 5%,
Diatomite 10%, bagasse 10%, sand loam 45%；Wherein nutrients be by 20% rapeseed cake, 25% cottonseed cake, 25% wheat bran,
30% stalk is first mixed to prepare mixture, then after dries pulverizing, add the bacillus that weight is mixture total weight 2%,
Weight is the lactobacillus-fermented 10 days of mixture total weight 1%, is finally dried, sterilized, adds 5% molydbenum fertilizer, 10% cobalt fertilizer
And be obtained, the humidity of prepared nutrients is 40%.
Preparation method is with embodiment two.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Nutrition Soil promoting bletilla striata tree transplanted to survive, is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following percentage by weight：Battalion
Foster thing 15-25%, bamboo charcoal grain 5-8%, rhizoma atractylodis dregs of a decoction 3-5%, tarragon lime-ash 3-5%, lemon plant ash 3-5%, diatomite 5-10%, chiltern
Loam 40-70%.
2. according to claim 1 promote the Nutrition Soil that survives of bletilla striata tree transplanted it is characterised in that nutrients be by
The rapeseed cake of 20-30%, the cottonseed cake of 20-30%, the wheat bran of 20-25%, the stalk of 20-30% are first mixed to prepare mixture, then by drying
After dry grinding, weight is added to be the bacillus of mixture total weight 0.5-2%, weight is the lactic acid bacteria of mixture total weight 0.5-1%
Fermentation 5-10 days, is finally dried, sterilized, add the molydbenum fertilizer of 3-8%, the cobalt fertilizer of 5-10% and be obtained, prepared nutrients
Humidity be 30%-40%.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 promote the Nutrition Soil that survives of bletilla striata tree transplanted it is characterised in that by following heavy
The raw material of amount percentage is prepared from：Nutrients 20%, bamboo charcoal grain 8%, the rhizoma atractylodis dregs of a decoction 5%, tarragon lime-ash 5%, lemon plant ash 5%, silicon
Diatomaceous earth 8%, sand loam 49%.
4. the Nutrition Soil promoting bletilla striata tree transplanted to survive according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that raw material also wraps
Include bagasse 10-15%.
5. the preparation method of the Nutrition Soil promoting bletilla striata tree transplanted to survive according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that wrap
Include following steps：
（1）First prepare nutrients, each raw material mixing in then Nutrition Soil being filled a prescription, and beat to rarefaction, obtain Nutrition Soil；
（2）Add quick lime toward in the Nutrition Soil being obtained, the pH of Nutrition Soil is adjusted to 7-7.5；
（3）Pressing every kg Nutrition Soil again adds Prohexadione calcium, 2.0-5.5mg compound sodium nitrophenolate and the 1.0-3.5mg of 1.5-4.5mg short strong
Element；
（4）Sterilization：The mixture that pentachloronitrobenzene pulvis with 72% and 53% thiram mixed in equal amounts are obtained, is carried out to Nutrition Soil
Sterilization, wherein 1m Nutrition Soil mixture 0.1-0.2kg, finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610830539.9A CN106396965A (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | Nutrition soil for promoting transplanting survival of large bletilla striata seedlings and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610830539.9A CN106396965A (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | Nutrition soil for promoting transplanting survival of large bletilla striata seedlings and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106396965A true CN106396965A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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ID=57998052
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610830539.9A Pending CN106396965A (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | Nutrition soil for promoting transplanting survival of large bletilla striata seedlings and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107047017A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽省霍山县农伯乐开发有限公司 | A kind of efficiency cultivation technology for high of the bletilla striata |
| CN107512959A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-26 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | A kind of bletilla tissue culture seedlings domestication special fertilizer for preventing and treating underground pests and its preparation method and application |
| CN109526957A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-29 | 河南云帮农业科技有限公司 | A method of promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth |
| CN110178660A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-08-30 | 正安县天缘生态科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the bletilla striata |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103508788A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-01-15 | 遵义市龙驰生物科技有限公司 | Domestication cultivation medium for bletilla striata tissue culture seedlings |
| CN104744169A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-01 | 中南林业科技大学 | Vegetable leaf matrix soil for micro agriculture |
| CN105237135A (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2016-01-13 | 固镇县传红家庭农场 | Snow pear cuttage substrate |
-
2016
- 2016-09-19 CN CN201610830539.9A patent/CN106396965A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103508788A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-01-15 | 遵义市龙驰生物科技有限公司 | Domestication cultivation medium for bletilla striata tissue culture seedlings |
| CN104744169A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-01 | 中南林业科技大学 | Vegetable leaf matrix soil for micro agriculture |
| CN105237135A (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2016-01-13 | 固镇县传红家庭农场 | Snow pear cuttage substrate |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107047017A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽省霍山县农伯乐开发有限公司 | A kind of efficiency cultivation technology for high of the bletilla striata |
| CN107512959A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-26 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | A kind of bletilla tissue culture seedlings domestication special fertilizer for preventing and treating underground pests and its preparation method and application |
| CN109526957A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-29 | 河南云帮农业科技有限公司 | A method of promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth |
| CN110178660A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-08-30 | 正安县天缘生态科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the bletilla striata |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |
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