CN109526957A - A method of promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth - Google Patents

A method of promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109526957A
CN109526957A CN201811324297.1A CN201811324297A CN109526957A CN 109526957 A CN109526957 A CN 109526957A CN 201811324297 A CN201811324297 A CN 201811324297A CN 109526957 A CN109526957 A CN 109526957A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
applies
choline chloride
bletilla striata
compound sodium
sodium nitrophenolate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811324297.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵莉
黄春晓
王伟
李战旗
李好胜
阙莎莎
周毅
冯慧娜
杨丙亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Shencheng Institute Of Medicinal Botany Co Ltd
Henan Yunbang Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Shencheng Institute Of Medicinal Botany Co Ltd
Henan Yunbang Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Shencheng Institute Of Medicinal Botany Co Ltd, Henan Yunbang Agricultural Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Shencheng Institute Of Medicinal Botany Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811324297.1A priority Critical patent/CN109526957A/en
Publication of CN109526957A publication Critical patent/CN109526957A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N33/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
    • A01N33/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
    • A01N33/18Nitro compounds
    • A01N33/20Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group
    • A01N33/22Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom and at least one nitro group directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N33/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
    • A01N33/02Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • A01N33/12Quaternary ammonium compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of methods for promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth, use compound sodium nitrophenolate and choline chloride as regulator, specifically include following step of applying: March, apply 0.1~0.5g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;When May, plant growing way was vigorous, 0.2~0.5g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate is applied;August part applies 0.3~0.5g/L choline chloride;September part applies a 0.3g/L choline chloride.The invention has the advantages that: it can effectively accelerate the speed of growth of bletilla striata pseudobulb, enhancing development, the anti-adversity abilities such as the disease-resistant, pest-resistant of the bletilla striata, drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, cold-resistant, salt resistance alkali, resistant to lodging are improved, increase production 30-50% than traditional cultivation method, effectively solving the problems, such as the bletilla striata, supply falls short of demand.

Description

A method of promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technical field, in particular to a kind of methods for promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth.
Background technique
The bletilla striata is orchid family bletilla striata platymiscium, is national secondary endangered plant, uses over 100 years as traditional Chinese medicine always, Major function is sore hemostasis, tonifying lung, detumescence and promoting granulation etc., and the bletilla striata is orchid family perennial plant, is used as medicine with root, there is hemostasis, is reduced swelling, Myogenic and other effects.The bletilla striata mainly harvests the pseudobulb that product is underground three fork water chestnut shape, and including effectively is bletilla striata sweet dew at composition Glycan, how to ensure pseudobulb high yield, it is high-quality be production cultivation main purpose.The bletilla striata is that the orchid family with pseudobulb is planted Object, bletilla striata pseudobulb size are to measure bletilla striata yield major criterion, and the pseudobulb of seedling is required for the growth of bletilla striata next year Material base, so pseudobulb size directly affects the yield of bletilla striata next year.Bletilla striata demand was larger in recent years, bletilla striata medicinal material Price climbs up and up, it is difficult to meet the needs of existing medical market.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods for promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows: a kind of promotion bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth Method, use compound sodium nitrophenolate and choline chloride as regulator, specifically include following step of applying: March, application is primary 0.1~0.5g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;When May, plant growing way was vigorous, 0.2~0.5g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate is applied;August part, applies With 0.3~0.5g/L choline chloride;September part applies a 0.3g/L choline chloride.
As a preferred embodiment, a method of promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth, for being in Seedling Stage, that is, locate When half a year to the one year seedling stage, March applies a 0.1g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;When May, plant growing way was vigorous, application 0.2g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;August part applies a 0.3g/L choline chloride;September part applies a 0.3g/L choline chloride.
As a preferred embodiment, a method of promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth, for being in middle seedling stage, that is, locate When Yu Yinian is to the biennial seedling stage, a 0.3g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate is applied March;When May, plant growing way was vigorous, application 0.3g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;August part applies a 0.3g/L choline chloride;September part applies a 0.3g/L choline chloride.
As a preferred embodiment, a method of promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth, for being in big seedling stage, that is, locate In 2 years to three Nian Shengmiao stages when, apply a 0.5g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate March;When May, plant growing way was vigorous, application 0.5g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;August part applies a 0.5g/L choline chloride;September part applies a 0.3g/L choline chloride.
Compound sodium nitrophenolate is a kind of strength cell-activating agent, can be penetrated into plant rapidly with after plant contact, is promoted thin The plasm of born of the same parents flows, and improves cell viability.It can accelerate the speed of growth, breaking dormancy, enhancing development prevents fallen flowers from falling Fruit improves product quality, improves yield, and it is anti-to improve the disease-resistant, pest-resistant of crop, drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, cold-resistant, salt resistance alkali, resistant to lodging etc. Inverse ability, it is widely used in cereal crops, industrial crops, melon fruits and vegetables, fruit tree, oil crops and flowers etc., can be in plant Any period during being seeded into harvest uses, and can be used for seed dipping, seedbed perfusion, foliage spray and bud spreading etc..
Choline chloride is a kind of plant growth retardent, can absorb via axis, leaf, root and then be transmitted to quickly The position of effect, physiological action can inhibit the light respiration of C3 plant, promote root system development, can make photosynthate as much as possible It accumulates into stem tuber, root tuber, to increase yield, improving quality.Specific effect is: (1) dwarfed plant increases yield;(2) Seed soaking promotes root system development;(3) improve fruit quality;(4) resistance of crop is improved.
The invention has the advantages that: it can effectively accelerate the speed of growth of bletilla striata pseudobulb, enhancing development improves the bletilla striata Disease-resistant, pest-resistant, drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, cold-resistant, salt resistance alkali, the anti-adversity abilities such as resistant to lodging, increase production 30-50% than traditional cultivation method, Effectively solving the problems, such as the bletilla striata, supply falls short of demand.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below, is not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment
For be in Seedling Stage, that is, be in half a year to the one year seedling stage when, use compound sodium nitrophenolate and choline chloride as Regulator specifically includes following step of applying: March, applies a 0.1g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;When May, plant growing way was vigorous, Apply a 0.2g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;August part applies a 0.3g/L choline chloride;September part applies a 0.3g/L chlorination Choline;
For being in middle seedling stage, i.e., when in 1 year to the biennial seedling stage, use compound sodium nitrophenolate and choline chloride as Regulator specifically includes following step of applying: March, applies a 0.3g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;When May, plant growing way was vigorous, Apply a 0.3g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;August part applies a 0.3g/L choline chloride;September part applies a 0.3g/L chlorination Choline;
For being in big seedling stage, i.e., when in 2 years to three Nian Shengmiao stages, use compound sodium nitrophenolate and choline chloride as Regulator specifically includes following step of applying: March, applies a 0.5g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;When May, plant growing way was vigorous, Apply a 0.5g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;August part applies a 0.5g/L choline chloride;September part applies a 0.3g/L chlorination Choline.
The invention has the advantages that: it can effectively accelerate the speed of growth of bletilla striata pseudobulb, enhancing development improves the bletilla striata Disease-resistant, pest-resistant, drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, cold-resistant, salt resistance alkali, the anti-adversity abilities such as resistant to lodging, increase production 30-50% than traditional cultivation method, Effectively solving the problems, such as the bletilla striata, supply falls short of demand.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. it is a kind of promote bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth method, which is characterized in that use compound sodium nitrophenolate and choline chloride as Regulator specifically includes following step of applying: March, applies 0.1~0.5g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;May, plant growing way was prosperous Flower applies 0.2~0.5g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;August part applies 0.3~0.5g/L choline chloride;September part, application 0.3g/L choline chloride.
2. a kind of method for promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in children Seedling stage applies a 0.1g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate when being in half a year to the one year seedling stage March;May, plant growing way was prosperous Flower applies a 0.2g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;August part applies a 0.3g/L choline chloride;September part applies a 0.3g/L Choline chloride.
3. a kind of method for promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in being in Seedling stage applies a 0.3g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate when arriving the biennial seedling stage in 1 year March;May, plant growing way was prosperous Flower applies a 0.3g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;August part applies a 0.3g/L choline chloride;September part applies a 0.3g/L Choline chloride.
4. a kind of method for promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in big Seedling stage applies a 0.5g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate when that is, in 2 years to three Nian Shengmiao stages March;May, plant growing way was prosperous Flower applies a 0.5g/L compound sodium nitrophenolate;August part applies a 0.5g/L choline chloride;September part applies a 0.3g/L Choline chloride.
CN201811324297.1A 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 A method of promoting bletilla striata pseudobulb fast-growth Pending CN109526957A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105309429A (en) * 2014-07-30 2016-02-10 陕西美邦农药有限公司 Pesticidal composition containing choline chloride
CN106396965A (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-02-15 湖南新杰农业开发有限公司 Nutrition soil for promoting transplanting survival of large bletilla striata seedlings and preparation method thereof
CN106416503A (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-02-22 湖南新杰农业开发有限公司 Method for improving germination rate of bletilla striata seeds
CN106879471A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-23 云南天泉生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of bletilla tissue-cultured seedling production method of improvement
CN106900560A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-30 云南天泉生物科技股份有限公司 One group of bletilla tissue culture culture medium of improvement
CN107347642A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-17 河南联源生物科技有限公司 Culture medium for bletilla pseudobulb cutting tissue culture seedling and tissue culture seedling method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105309429A (en) * 2014-07-30 2016-02-10 陕西美邦农药有限公司 Pesticidal composition containing choline chloride
CN106396965A (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-02-15 湖南新杰农业开发有限公司 Nutrition soil for promoting transplanting survival of large bletilla striata seedlings and preparation method thereof
CN106416503A (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-02-22 湖南新杰农业开发有限公司 Method for improving germination rate of bletilla striata seeds
CN106879471A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-23 云南天泉生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of bletilla tissue-cultured seedling production method of improvement
CN106900560A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-30 云南天泉生物科技股份有限公司 One group of bletilla tissue culture culture medium of improvement
CN107347642A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-17 河南联源生物科技有限公司 Culture medium for bletilla pseudobulb cutting tissue culture seedling and tissue culture seedling method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190329

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