CN106259094A - A kind of method of Lobster cultivation - Google Patents
A kind of method of Lobster cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN106259094A CN106259094A CN201610672604.XA CN201610672604A CN106259094A CN 106259094 A CN106259094 A CN 106259094A CN 201610672604 A CN201610672604 A CN 201610672604A CN 106259094 A CN106259094 A CN 106259094A
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- shrimp
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The present invention discloses the method for a kind of Lobster cultivation, relates to aquaculture field;What first selected depth was that pond, the pond surrounding bamboo chip of 55 100CM, grenadine etc. impale anti-escapes wall;The pasture and water of 10-15%, things concealed are planted in pool side shallow sowing, build the environment that Lobster is perched and shelled, and minimizing cuts one another's throat;Before putting Seedling carrying out disinfection pond, then bait throwing in, juvenile prawn 30 50k/ mu, every day, daily ration, feeding quantity was: shrimp is typically thrown in by 15% the 20% of its body weight, and prawn is thrown in by 5% the 10% of its body weight;Throwing something and feeding of feedstuff, every morning and timing in afternoon put into bait, and daily ration, feeding quantity is 3% the 6% of Lobster body weight;Every two weeks is to spreading quick lime in pond;Shrimp is become to fish for after cultivating 2 months;Using above-mentioned cultural method, it has can improve shrimp-cultivation pool environment, and prevention Lobster disease occurs, and improves survival rate and yield, reproduction speed is fast, delicious flavour, nutritious, green safety, raising yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, the method being specifically related to the cultivation of a kind of Lobster.
Background technology
The nutrition of Lobster is it is known that Lobster cultivation at present is in China's fast development, and Lobster is easy in developmental process
Catching, the most often bite simultaneously, the yield causing Lobster cannot effectively improve, and reduces economy simultaneously
Benefit.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to defect and the deficiency of prior art, it is provided that a kind of Lobster yield that is effectively improved
Cultural method.
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of Lobster cultivates
Method, comprises the following steps:
(1) farming site selects: the degree of depth is the pond of 55-100CM;What pond surrounding bamboo chip, grenadine etc. impaled anti-escapes
Wall;The pasture and water of 10-15%, things concealed are planted in pool side shallow sowing, build the environment that Lobster is perched and shelled, and minimizing cuts one another's throat;
(2) putting front preparation in a suitable place to breed: carry out disinfection pond before putting Seedling, conventional several method is:
1. lime disinfection: have dry disinfection and band water sterilization two kinds.Dry disinfection, every mu with quick lime 60-80 kilogram, Quan Chi
Splash, then behind the 3-5 days solarization pools, pour into new water;Band water sterilization, every mu calculates with 1 meter of depth of water, with fresh quick lime 160 kilograms
After being placed in water dissolving, splash uniformly in full pond.
2. bleaching powder sterilization: after being dissolved by bleaching powder, full pool spilling head, consumption is 7 kilograms every mu.
3. metrifonate sterilization: every mu of water surface trichlorphon 500 grams, then add decis 50 grams, dissolve rear full pool spilling head.
(3) bait throwing in: juvenile prawn 30-50k/ mu;After putting Seedling 3 days, small fish, the leftover bits and pieces minced meat of about 1 month to be thrown and join
Close feedstuff.When shrimp Seedling length is to 6 centimetres ~ 7 centimetres, Bellamya quadrata, mussel and the appropriate plant feed broken into pieces of can all throwing something and feeding, as
Semen Tritici aestivi, pasture and water, rapeseed cake;Bait should be thrown in pond surrounding, and suitably disperses;Every day, daily ration, feeding quantity was: shrimp is typically by its body
15% ~ 20% input of weight, prawn is by 5% ~ 10% input of its body weight.
(4) water quality management: open aerator every day 2 hours, every two weeks is to spreading quick lime in pond;Add water weekly 15cm-
25cm, makes water quality fresh clean refreshing, and has enough dissolved oxygen, and water transparence controls more than 35cm is deep.
(5) the throwing something and feeding of feedstuff: every morning and timing in afternoon put into bait, and daily ration, feeding quantity is the 3 ~ 6% of Lobster body weight;
(6) science is fished for: become shrimp to fish for after cultivating 2 months.
Further, described things concealed includes pasture and water, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, hydrilla verticillata, Herba Eichhorniae, water lettuce and Alternanthera philoxeroides
(water peanut), is the ideal place perched of Lobster, is also the good place casted off a skin of shrimp, in the pond shrimp farming that pasture and water are many, survival rate
High.
Further, the pH value of described water is maintained between 7.5-8.5, and transparency is 30 40cm.
Using above-mentioned cultural method, it has can improve shrimp-cultivation pool environment, and prevention Lobster disease occurs, and improves survival rate
And yield, reproduction speed is fast, delicious flavour, nutritious, green safety, raising yield.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention, illustrative examples therein and explanation in detail with specific embodiment below to be only used for explaining
The present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
This detailed description of the invention is by the following technical solutions: the method for a kind of Lobster cultivation, comprises the following steps:
(1) farming site selects: the degree of depth is the pond of 55-100CM;What pond surrounding bamboo chip, grenadine etc. impaled anti-escapes
Wall;The pasture and water of 10-15%, things concealed are planted in pool side shallow sowing, build the environment that Lobster is perched and shelled, and minimizing cuts one another's throat;
(2) putting front preparation in a suitable place to breed: carry out disinfection pond before putting Seedling, conventional several method is:
1. lime disinfection: have dry disinfection and band water sterilization two kinds.Dry disinfection, every mu with quick lime 60-80 kilogram, Quan Chi
Splash, then behind the 3-5 days solarization pools, pour into new water;Band water sterilization, every mu calculates with 1 meter of depth of water, with fresh quick lime 160 kilograms
After being placed in water dissolving, splash uniformly in full pond.
2. bleaching powder sterilization: after being dissolved by bleaching powder, full pool spilling head, consumption is 7 kilograms every mu.
3. metrifonate sterilization: every mu of water surface trichlorphon 500 grams, then add decis 50 grams, dissolve rear full pool spilling head.
(3) bait throwing in: juvenile prawn 30-50k/ mu;After putting Seedling 3 days, small fish, the leftover bits and pieces minced meat of about 1 month to be thrown and join
Close feedstuff.When shrimp Seedling length is to 6 centimetres ~ 7 centimetres, Bellamya quadrata, mussel and the appropriate plant feed broken into pieces of can all throwing something and feeding, as
Semen Tritici aestivi, pasture and water, rapeseed cake;Bait should be thrown in pond surrounding, and suitably disperses;Every day, daily ration, feeding quantity was: shrimp is typically by its body
15% ~ 20% input of weight, prawn is by 5% ~ 10% input of its body weight.
(4) water quality management: open aerator every day 2 hours, every two weeks is to spreading quick lime in pond;Add water weekly 15cm-
25cm, makes water quality fresh clean refreshing, and has enough dissolved oxygen, and water transparence controls more than 35cm is deep.
(5) the throwing something and feeding of feedstuff: every morning and timing in afternoon put into bait, and daily ration, feeding quantity is the 3 ~ 6% of Lobster body weight;
(6) science is fished for: become shrimp to fish for after cultivating 2 months.
Further, described things concealed includes pasture and water, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, hydrilla verticillata, Herba Eichhorniae, water lettuce and Alternanthera philoxeroides
(water peanut), is the ideal place perched of Lobster, is also the good place casted off a skin of shrimp, in the pond shrimp farming that pasture and water are many, survival rate
High.
Further, the pH value of described water is maintained between 7.5-8.5, and transparency is 30 40cm.
Using above-mentioned cultural method, it has can improve shrimp-cultivation pool environment, and prevention Lobster disease occurs, and improves survival rate
And yield, reproduction speed is fast, delicious flavour, nutritious, green safety, raising yield.
The above, only in order to technical scheme to be described and unrestricted, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this
Other amendment or equivalent that bright technical scheme is made, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention,
All should contain in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (3)
1. the method for a Lobster cultivation, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) farming site selects: the degree of depth is the pond of 55-100CM;What pond surrounding bamboo chip, grenadine etc. impaled anti-escapes
Wall;The pasture and water of 10-15%, things concealed are planted in pool side shallow sowing, build the environment that Lobster is perched and shelled, and minimizing cuts one another's throat;
(2) putting front preparation in a suitable place to breed: carry out disinfection pond before putting Seedling, conventional several method is:
1. lime disinfection: have dry disinfection and band water sterilization two kinds;Dry disinfection, every mu with quick lime 60-80 kilogram, Quan Chi
Splash, then behind the 3-5 days solarization pools, pour into new water;Band water sterilization, every mu calculates with 1 meter of depth of water, with fresh quick lime 160 kilograms
After being placed in water dissolving, splash uniformly in full pond;
2. bleaching powder sterilization: after being dissolved by bleaching powder, full pool spilling head, consumption is 7 kilograms every mu;
3. metrifonate sterilization: every mu of water surface trichlorphon 500 grams, then add decis 50 grams, dissolve rear full pool spilling head;
(3) bait throwing in: juvenile prawn 30-50k/ mu;After putting Seedling 3 days, small fish, leftover bits and pieces minced meat and the cooperation that will throw about 1 month are raised
Material;When shrimp Seedling length is to 6 centimetres-7 centimetres, Bellamya quadrata, mussel and the appropriate plant feed broken into pieces of can all throwing something and feeding, as little
Wheat, pasture and water, rapeseed cake;Bait should be thrown in pond surrounding, and suitably disperses;Every day, daily ration, feeding quantity was: shrimp is typically by its body weight
15%-20% throw in, prawn by its body weight 5%-10% throw in;
(4) water quality management: open aerator every day 2 hours, every two weeks is to spreading quick lime in pond;Add water weekly 15cm-
25cm, makes water quality fresh clean refreshing, and has enough dissolved oxygen, and water transparence controls more than 35cm is deep;
(5) the throwing something and feeding of feedstuff: every morning and timing in afternoon put into bait, and daily ration, feeding quantity is the 3 ~ 6% of Lobster body weight;
(6) science is fished for: become shrimp to fish for after cultivating 2 months.
The method of a kind of Lobster cultivation, it is characterised in that described things concealed includes pasture and water, hardship
Grass, hydrilla verticillata, Herba Eichhorniae, water lettuce and Alternanthera philoxeroides, be the ideal place perched of Lobster, is also the good field casted off a skin of shrimp
Institute, in the pond shrimp farming that pasture and water are many, survival rate is high.
The method of a kind of Lobster cultivation, it is characterised in that the pH value of described water is maintained at
Between 7.5-8.5, transparency is 30 40cm.
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CN201610672604.XA CN106259094A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of method of Lobster cultivation |
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CN201610672604.XA CN106259094A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of method of Lobster cultivation |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107258640A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-10-20 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of cray anti-season cultural method |
CN107318726A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-07 | 马家富 | A kind of high yield cray cultural method |
CN107347758A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-17 | 马家富 | A kind of cray cultural method |
CN107372246A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-24 | 寿县青云山龙虾养殖专业合作社 | A kind of method of the high lobster cultivation of disease-free yield |
CN107372252A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-24 | 大连海洋大学 | Extra large huge legendary turtle shrimp offspring seed cultivation method |
CN108157250A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-15 | 重庆市开州区博海农业开发有限公司 | A kind of cray cultural method |
CN108633801A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-10-12 | 广西宜嘉兴生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of lotus rhizome pool intercropping cray |
CN109328832A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-02-15 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | The breeding coupling process of mangrove area mudskipper |
-
2016
- 2016-08-16 CN CN201610672604.XA patent/CN106259094A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107372246A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-24 | 寿县青云山龙虾养殖专业合作社 | A kind of method of the high lobster cultivation of disease-free yield |
CN107258640A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-10-20 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of cray anti-season cultural method |
CN107318726A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-07 | 马家富 | A kind of high yield cray cultural method |
CN107347758A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-17 | 马家富 | A kind of cray cultural method |
CN107372252A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-24 | 大连海洋大学 | Extra large huge legendary turtle shrimp offspring seed cultivation method |
CN107372252B (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2020-08-04 | 大连海洋大学 | Method for cultivating young crayfish |
CN108157250A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-15 | 重庆市开州区博海农业开发有限公司 | A kind of cray cultural method |
CN108633801A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-10-12 | 广西宜嘉兴生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of lotus rhizome pool intercropping cray |
CN109328832A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-02-15 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | The breeding coupling process of mangrove area mudskipper |
CN109328832B (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2022-03-18 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | Planting and breeding coupling method for big mudskipper in mangrove forest area |
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