CN106220391A - Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer - Google Patents

Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106220391A
CN106220391A CN201610592363.8A CN201610592363A CN106220391A CN 106220391 A CN106220391 A CN 106220391A CN 201610592363 A CN201610592363 A CN 201610592363A CN 106220391 A CN106220391 A CN 106220391A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fertilizer
paddy rice
radix
base manure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610592363.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左邦庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610592363.8A priority Critical patent/CN106220391A/en
Publication of CN106220391A publication Critical patent/CN106220391A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/38Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00Fertilisers containing potassium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, including base manure and foliage fertilizer.Base manure includes each component of following mass parts: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 80~100 parts, middle trace element 4~8 parts, rare earth element 0.05~0.1 part, quick lime 5~10 parts, fertilizer 60~100 parts, fluorspar powder 10~15 parts, Vermiculitum 12~20 parts;Foliage fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: carbamide 10~15 parts, potassium sulfate 6~8 parts, magnesium sulfate 1~1.6 parts, zinc sulfate 1.2~1.8 parts, Borax 0.8~1 part, sodium selenite 0.5~0.8 part, ferrous sulfate 1.2~1.6 parts, aminoacid 30~40 parts, humic acid 20~25 parts, glycerol 0.5~1 part, Chinese herbal medicine extract 1.2~1.8 parts and plant modifying agent 0.1~0.5 part.Above-mentioned paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, multielement is combined, organic and inorganic combines, various nutritional labeling synergism, comprehensive nutrition, sustained release growth, utilization rate is high, and water conservation fertilizer-preserving ability is good, improving the physical behavior of soil, Chinese herbal medicine insecticidal and antibacterial, safety is high, and improves quality and the yield of Oryza sativa L..

Description

Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to Crop fertilizer field, particularly relate to a kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer.
Background technology
Oryza sativa L. is the cereal crops that China is important, and its sown area and total producing are only second to Oryza sativa L. and occupy second, in agricultural Production occupies critical role.In recent years, a large amount of blindly fertilisings, cause fertilizer to waste, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium applicating ratio numerous imbalances, Cause soil salt to accumulate, cause environmental pollution, and the nutrient of surplus is square usually through volatilization, leaching loss, denitrification etc. in soil Formula enters water body and air, had both caused utilization rate of fertilizer to decline, and had caused again the eutrophication of underground water pollution and rivers and lakes.Agricultural Cost of investment increases, and agricultural produce benefit is slow.
The absorption of nutrient is had the rule of himself, different growth stage to absorb the quantity of various elements not by Oryza sativa L. With, same growth stage absorbs various nutrition and also differs.At present, the chemical fertilizer on market can meet the life of Oryza sativa L. at short notice Long need, but life-time service can make soil aggregate be destroyed, easily cause soil compaction, soil property hardening, thus affect water Rice grows.Though and simple fertilizer is rich in organic matter, but nutrients release is slow, rice absorbing is slow, fertilizer efficiency is low, various the most foster / do not reach active balance.
At present Oryza sativa L. prevention and elimination of disease and pests is mainly with chemical reagent and the blended stirring of toxic pesticides, in being manured into soil or agriculture On crop, use year after year, cause pest and disease damage to produce drug resistance, soil compaction, water source, soil and crops are caused dirt Dye, agricultural product quality declines, and pesticide residues exceed standard and have a strong impact on competing in international market of the physical and mental health of people and China Oryza sativa L. Strive power.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to for the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, meet Oryza sativa L. targetedly in difference The nutritional need of growth period, raising utilization rate of fertilizer, and the generation of pest and disease damage can be reduced, improve yield and the product of Oryza sativa L. Matter.
A kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, including base manure and foliage fertilizer, described base manure is used before rice growing, and described foliage fertilizer exists Spray during paddy growth;
Described base manure includes each component of following mass parts: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 80~100 parts, middle trace element 4~8 Part, rare earth element 0.05~0.1 part, quick lime 5~10 parts, fertilizer 60~100 parts, fluorspar powder 10~15 parts, Vermiculitum 12~ 20 parts, wherein said fertilizer includes following component: plant ash, plant straw powder, fruit and vegerable dead meal, river embankment mud, animal excreta Just, distiller grains, bean dreg powder, Chinese herbal medicine and bio-fermentation agent, its mass ratio is (10~15): (10~20): (10~20): (10~ 15): (20~25): (15~20): (10~15): (5~10): (0.1~0.5);
Described foliage fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: carbamide 10~15 parts, potassium sulfate 6~8 parts, magnesium sulfate 1~ 1.6 parts, zinc sulfate 1.2~1.8 parts, Borax 0.8~1 part, sodium selenite 0.5~0.8 part, ferrous sulfate 1.2~1.6 parts, ammonia Base acid 30~40 parts, humic acid 20~25 parts, glycerol 0.5~1 part, Chinese herbal medicine extract 1.2~1.8 parts and plant modifying agent 0.1~0.5 part, in described foliage fertilizer, the Chinese herbal medicine extract following raw material of employing: Radix Artemisia ordosicae, Flos Daturae, Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii, derris root, hardship Ginseng, Fructus Toosendan, Ageratum conyzoides, Zanthoxyli Bungeani powder and Radix Peucedani, make after ethanol extraction, concentrate drying.
Wherein in an embodiment, Chinese herbal medicine extract uses following raw material to make: Radix Artemisia ordosicae, Flos Daturae, Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii, fish Rattan root, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Fructus Toosendan, Ageratum conyzoides, Zanthoxyli Bungeani powder and Radix Peucedani, its mass ratio is (10~12): (12~16): (12~15): (6 ~8): (12~14): (5~7): (15~18): (4~6): (12~15).
Wherein in an embodiment, described Chinese herbal medicine extract uses following methods to prepare:
Radix Artemisia ordosicae, Flos Daturae, Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii, derris root, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Fructus Toosendan, Ageratum conyzoides, Zanthoxyli Bungeani powder and front is weighed by mass fraction Recklessly, cross 40~60 mesh sieves, mixing after pulverizing, obtain herbal raw material compound;
Add herbal raw material compound gross weight 8~the ethanol of 12 times, extract 3 times in 40~50 DEG C, united extraction liquid, Filtering and remove filtering residue, concentrating under reduced pressure reclaims ethanol, transpiring moisture, is spray-dried, and pulverizes, and crosses 100 mesh sieves and obtains described Chinese medicine and carry Take thing.
Wherein in an embodiment, in terms of the base manure dry weight with foliage fertilizer, described base manure and the quality of described foliage fertilizer Ratio is 1:(0.15~0.25).
Wherein in an embodiment, in terms of the base manure dry weight with foliage fertilizer, described base manure and the quality of described foliage fertilizer Ratio is 1:(0.18~0.22).
Wherein in an embodiment, described foliage fertilizer is used after water dilutes 50~100 times.
Wherein in an embodiment, described foliage fertilizer is used after water dilutes 60~80 times.
Wherein in an embodiment, described bio-fermentation agent includes that nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, root promote Raw bacterium, bacillus, silicate bacteria, streptomyces microflavus and Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
Above-mentioned paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, when preparing base manure, uses animal wastes, plant straw powder, fruit/vegetable waste the like waste For major ingredient, at the effect bottom fermentation of bio-fermentation agent, make fertilizer ripening more thorough, reach more preferable effect, and organic After material is become thoroughly decomposed thoroughly, it is applied in ground to produce " burn seedlings " phenomenon, and has reached the purpose of twice laid, reduce The production cost of fertilizer.Chinese herbal medicine in base manure, uses before Rice Cropping, can suppress rice field sheath blight fungus, rice blast Bacterium and the growth of ustilaginoidea virens, prevent the subterranean pest-insect destruction to rice root, reduces chemical classes utilization of pesticides;And medium-height grass Medicine itself is fermented is organic, also provides nutrient for Oryza sativa L., has double effects.In base manure, add quick lime be not only water It is calcareous that rice growth offer is enriched, and also acts as the effect of Pesticidal and sterilizing, the most good adsorptivity, moreover it is possible to regulate The pH of soil, improves the heavy metal pollution situation of soil, and can be allowed to deactivation in conjunction with heavy metal, improve the growth ring of Oryza sativa L. Border and condition.
When preparing foliage fertilizer, form Chelating state by aminoacid and humic acid with trace element, can effectively prevent trace unit The ineffective treatment of element, the beneficially Oryza sativa L. absorption to trace element.And the interpolation of Chinese herbal medicine extract, can not only effectively prevent and treat worm Evil, reduces insect breeding potential, also has the multiple diseases effects such as anti-damping-off, droop, rust rot, verticillium wilt, root rot.
Above-mentioned paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, multielement is combined, organic and inorganic combines, and various nutritional labeling synergism, nutrition is complete Face, sustained release growth, utilization rate is high, and water conservation fertilizer-preserving ability is good, improves the physical behavior of soil, Chinese herbal medicine insecticidal and antibacterial, safety Height, and improve quality and the yield of Oryza sativa L..
Using above-mentioned paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, rice leaf is plump, and color and luster is dark green, and tillering ability strengthens, and disease incidence reduces 40~70%, disease severity is remarkably decreased 50%, reduces the use of chemical agent, reduces management cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, the concrete reality to the present invention below The mode of executing is described in detail.Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention.But The present invention can implement to be much different from alternate manner described here, and those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to this Doing similar improvement in the case of bright intension, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
A kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, including base manure and foliage fertilizer, described base manure is used before rice growing, and described foliage fertilizer exists Spray during paddy growth;
Described base manure includes each component of following mass parts: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 80~100 parts, middle trace element 4~8 Part, rare earth element 0.05~0.1 part, quick lime 5~10 parts, fertilizer 60~100 parts, fluorspar powder 10~15 parts, Vermiculitum 12~ 20 parts, described fertilizer includes following component: plant ash, plant straw powder, fruit and vegerable dead meal, river embankment mud, animal wastes, wine Grain, bean dreg powder, Chinese herbal medicine and bio-fermentation agent, its mass ratio is (10~15): (10~20): (10~20): (10~15): (20~25): (15~20): (10~15): (5~10): (0.1~0.5);
Described foliage fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: carbamide 10~15 parts, potassium sulfate 6~8 parts, magnesium sulfate 1~ 1.6 parts, zinc sulfate 1.2~1.8 parts, Borax 0.8~1 part, sodium selenite 0.5~0.8 part, ferrous sulfate 1.2~1.6 parts, ammonia Base acid 30~40 parts, humic acid 20~25 parts, glycerol 0.5~1 part, Chinese herbal medicine extract 1.2~1.8 parts and plant modifying agent 0.1~0.5 part.
Such as, 1 part is 1 gram, 2 grams, 5 grams, 10 grams, 20 grams, 50 grams, 100 grams, 200 grams, 500 grams, 1000 grams or at least one The combination etc. of above-mentioned quality, remaining embodiment is by that analogy.
Specifically, in described base manure, N-P-K mixed fertilizer includes carbamide, calcium superphosphate and potassium sulfate.Such as, in carbamide The content of N is 46%, and/or, P in calcium superphosphate2O5Content be 12%, and/or, K in potassium sulfate2The content of O is 50%. Preferably, in described base manure, the particle diameter of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer is less than 5mm.
Further, in order to equalize the N P and K needed for Cotton Production, to improve quality and the yield of Oryza sativa L., such as, institute State in base manure, in nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer N: P2O5∶K2The weight ratio of O is (20~28): (26~32): (4~8), it is preferable that nitrogen In phosphorus potassium complex fertilizer N: P2O5∶K2The mass ratio of O is (22~26): (28~30): (5~7).Preferably, in nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer N∶P2O5∶K2The mass ratio of O is 24:29:6, can not only meet the N P and K needed for paddy growth, with improve Oryza sativa L. quality and Yield, but also the npk fertilizer utilization rate at this season can be improved, reduce the cost of fertilizer.
Such as, described middle trace element includes Borax and Chelating state magnesium, and both mass ratios are 1.5:1.Specifically, institute State middle trace element and include Borax and Chelating state magnesium, ferrum, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum.Further, described Borax, Chelating state zinc, chelating The mass ratio of state ferrum, Chelating state magnesium, Chelating state manganese, Chelating state copper and Chelating state molybdenum is 1.5:1:1:1:1:(0.6~0.8): (0.6~0.8).In the present embodiment, described Borax is white powder agricultural Borax, and wherein pure boron content is >=11%. Described Chelating state magnesium, chelated ferrous iron, Chelating state manganese, Chelating state copper, Chelating state zinc, Chelating state molybdenum are respectively magnesium glycinate, sweet ammonia Acid ferrous iron, Mn-Gly, copper chloride hydroxide, basic zinc chloride, ammonium molybdate.The addition of middle trace element, can increase Oryza sativa L. Yield, improves the quality of Oryza sativa L., alleviates generation and the harm of pest and disease damage.
Specifically, rare earth element includes that rare earth chloride, nitric acid rare earth, amino-acid rare earth, humic acid rare earth, citric acid are dilute At least one in soil, carbonated rare earth, sulfuric acid rare earth, rare earth oxide, rare-earth hydroxide, diluted acid rare earth and double salt of rare earth. Such as, rare earth element is cerous nitrate or Lanthanum (III) nitrate.Rare earth element can improve the chlorophyll content of Oryza sativa L., strengthens photosynthesis, Promote root system development, increase root system to Nutrient Absorption.And rare earth element can also strengthen paddy disease-resistant, the cold-resistant and energy of drought resisting Power.Additionally, rare earth element can promote bacterial reproduction in soil, improve soil microenvironment, promote paddy growth.
Further, described fertilizer includes following component: plant ash, plant straw powder, fruit and vegerable dead meal, river embankment are dirty Mud, animal wastes, distiller grains, bean dreg powder, Chinese herbal medicine and bio-fermentation agent, its mass ratio is (12~14): (12~18): (12 ~18): (12~14): (22~24): (16~18): (12~14): (6~8): (0.2~0.4).
Plant ash be mainly composed of potassium, be containing potassium, calcium, the more rich organic fertilizer of phosphorus, possibly together with a small amount of boron, aluminum, The trace element such as manganese, simultaneously possibly together with all mineral elements needed for Oryza sativa L..Potassium is in growing process, and demand is only second to The nutrient of nitrogen.In the present invention, potassium contained in vegetation can participate in the activation of multiple enzyme system in Oryza sativa L., photosynthesis, The processes such as the synthesis of the transport of assimilation product, the metabolism of carbohydrate and protein, it is possible to meet the needs of paddy growth.With Time, possibly together with abundant phosphate fertilizer in plant ash, phosphorus is as one of the three big nutrients of plant, and it can strengthen the resistance of plant, Promote the growth of root.Meanwhile, the phosphorus in plant ash still forms nucleus, plasmic important element, is nucleic acid and nucleotide Ingredient.Such as, the residue after plant ash is rice stub or trees burning.
Distiller grains are the remaining residues after winery wine brewing, wherein contain various trace elements, vitamin, yeast etc., The content of lysine, methionine and tryptophan is the highest, it is possible to for the nutrient that the growth offer of Oryza sativa L. is enough, improve Oryza sativa L. solvable Property sugar and the synthesis of soluble protein, improve the yield and quality of Oryza sativa L..
Bio-fermentation agent energy fast decoupled compost is organic, has that addition is few, strongly protein degradation matter, fermentation time The advantages such as short, low cost, fermentation temperature are unrestricted, can effectively kill the harmful bacteria in fermented product, worm, worm's ovum, grass seed and degrade Antibiotic remains etc..The features such as breeding is quick, strong, the safety non-toxic of vitality.Bio-fermentation agent is made up of multiple-microorganism, should In with, each quasi-microorganism the most each plays an important role, and they will be combined rapidly with surrounding benign strength rapidly, produces anti- Oxidation material, removes oxidation material, eliminates corrupt and stench, prevents and suppress pathogen, is formed and be suitable to the good of animal and plant growth Good environment;Meanwhile, it also produces a large amount of easily for the benefit materials of animals and plants absorption, such as aminoacid, organic acid, Polysaccharides, various Vitamin, various biochemical enzymes, somatomedin, antioxidant, antibiotic and antiviral substance etc., improve the immune merit of plant Can, promote healthy growth.Specifically, described bio-fermentation agent includes nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, root growth-promoting Bacterium, bacillus, silicate bacteria, streptomyces microflavus and Phanerochaete chrysosporium.Such as, described bio-fermentation agent is photosynthetic Bacterium, root Promoting bacteria, bacillus or silicate bacteria;Such as, described bacillus includes bacillus amyloliquefaciens, hay bud Spore bacillus, Bacillus licheniformis, bacillus thuringiensis and colloid bacillus cereus.Preferably, described bacillus amyloliquefaciens number Amount is 0.5~2.0 hundred million/g, Bacillus subtilis number is 0.8~2.6 hundred million/g, Bacillus licheniformis quantity be 0.4~1.2 hundred million/ G, bacillus thuringiensis quantity are 1.2~3.0 hundred million/g and colloid bacillus cereus quantity is 0.2~1.2 hundred million/g.This ratio Microorganism in microbial bacterial agent can rapidly in soil field planting grow and form functional flora, this function bacterium group energy is directly adsorbed The heavy metal such as cadmium ion, lead ion so that it is enter a microbial cell ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre or intracellular in solidified, be passivated with reduce cadmium from The mobility of the heavy metals such as son, lead ion, reaches significantly to cut down the purpose of the absorbtivity of Oryza sativa L. heavy metal ion.
Further, described fertilizer is adopted and is prepared with the following method: by plant ash, fruit and vegerable dead meal, plant straw powder, river Pool mud, animal wastes, distiller grains, bean dreg powder, Chinese herbal medicine and bio-fermentation agent press mass parts mix homogeneously, regulation pH6.0~ 7.0, add water regulation moisture content to 45~65%, compost, when in heap, temperature reaches 50~70 DEG C, ferment 20~40 days, then Dry, pulverize.Specifically, after compost, once, when temperature rises to 70 DEG C, overturning every day is for several times, makes heap in every other day overturning Temperature maintains the natural law of 50 DEG C~70 DEG C and is more than 7 days, through the fermentation of 20~40 days, when being covered with a large amount of white hypha in heap I.e. stop fermentation, when at a temperature of be down to room temperature, fermentation ends, then air-dry and pulverize, cross 80 mesh sieves.It should be noted that plant Powder of straw refers to Oryza sativa L., Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Maydis, potato class, oil plant, Cotton Gossypii, Caulis Sacchari sinensis and other crops remainder after results seed Point obtain after crushed.Preferably, the particle diameter of plant straw powder is less than 80 mesh.Animal wastes include chicken, duck, goose, cattle, sheep, One or more in swine excrement.Fruit and vegerable dead meal includes the rotten leaf of green vegetable, rot fruit and vegerable and Fruit Peel etc..River embankment mud refers to For removing removing heavy metals and the pure mud of the material harmful to plant growing, and the water content of river embankment mud is less than 12%.
Specifically, the Chinese herbal medicine in described fertilizer includes following component: Herba Artemisiae Annuae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis and Pyrethrum, its quality Than being (1~1.2): (2~3): (0.6~1.2): (2.6~4.0).Further, the Chinese herbal medicine of each mass parts also includes 0.05~0.15 part of Nicotiana tabacum L., 0.13~0.18 part of Radix Ricini and 0.2~0.3 part of nimbin.Chinese herbal medicine is added, at water in base manure Seed rice is used before planting, and can suppress the growth of rice field sheath blight fungus, Pyricularia oryzae and ustilaginoidea virens, prevents subterranean pest-insect to Oryza sativa L. The destruction of root, reduces chemical classes utilization of pesticides;Meanwhile, Chinese herbal medicine itself is fermented is organic, also provides for Oryza sativa L. Nutrient, has double effects.
Further, described base manure includes each component of following mass parts: described base manure includes each group of following mass parts Point: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 85~95 parts, middle trace element 5~7 parts, rare earth element 0.08~0.09 part, quick lime 6~8 parts, have Fertile 70~90 parts of machine, fluorspar powder 12~14 parts and Vermiculitum 14~18 parts.Further, described base manure includes following mass parts Each component: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 90 parts, middle trace element 6.5 parts, 0.5 part of rare earth element, quick lime 7 parts, fertilizer 82 parts, fluorine Stone powder 13.5 parts and Vermiculitum 16 parts.
Fluorspar powder is nonmetallic mineral, is mainly composed of calcium fluoride, is the main source of industry fluorine element.Pure fluorite contains Fluorine 48.67%, calcium 51.33%, containing rare earth element.Calcium can suppress the invasion and attack of fungus, eliminates some ion too much produced Harm: such as acid ground, calcium can reduce hydrion, aluminium ion;Basic soil, calcium can reduce sodium ion.Calcium is easy shape in crop Become insoluble calcium precipitation to fix, become the nutrient that can not shift and utilize once again.Crop calcium deficiency is frequently not soil and supplies Hypocalcia and cause, mainly due to crop, absorption and the transfer of calcium are obstructed, and the disorder occurred.Rare earth element can To improve the chlorophyll content of plant, strengthen photosynthesis, promote root system development, increase root system to Nutrient Absorption.Rare earth can also Promote seed germination, improve percentage of seedgermination, promote growth of seedling.In addition to above Main Function, also have and make some crop Strengthen disease-resistant, cold-resistant, the ability of drought resisting.
Vermiculitum can be used as soil conditioner, owing to it has good cation commutativity and adsorptivity, can improve soil Structure, water storage preserves soil moisture, and improves the breathability of soil and the property of water-bearing, makes acid ground become neutral soil;Vermiculitum may also function as Cushioning effect, hinders the rapid change of pH value, makes fertilizer slowly discharge in plant growth medium, and allow the most excessively to use Fertilizer and plant is safe from harm;Vermiculitum also can provide K, Mg, Ca, the Fe and Mn, Cu, Zn of trace self contained to crop Deng element.The water absorption of Vermiculitum, cation commutativity and properties of chemical composition so that it is play fertilizer conservation, water conservation, water storage, ventilative and The multiple actions such as mineral fertilizer.
Specifically, the preparation method of described base manure, comprise the steps:
Nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, middle trace element, rare earth element, quick lime, fluorspar powder, Vermiculitum are the most uniformly mixed, Pulverize, cross 80~100 mesh sieves, obtain standby material 1;
After fertilizer after fermentation is pulverized, cross 80~100 mesh sieves, obtain standby material 2;
Standby material 1 and standby material 2 are uniformly mixed in blender, is heated to 60~70 DEG C, after drying, send into comminutor Inside carry out pelletize, obtain base manure.
Further, described foliage fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: carbamide 12~14 parts, potassium sulfate 6~8 parts, Magnesium sulfate 1.2~1.6 parts, zinc sulfate 1.4~1.6 parts, Borax 0.8~1 part, sodium selenite 0.6~0.8 part, ferrous sulfate 1.4 ~1.5 parts, aminoacid 32~36 parts, humic acid 22~25 parts, glycerol 0.6~0.8 part, Chinese herbal medicine extract 1.4~1.6 parts and Plant modifying agent 0.2~0.4 part.Further, described foliage fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: 13 parts of carbamide, sulfur 7 parts of potassium of acid, 1.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, Borax 0.9 part, sodium selenite 0.7 part, 1.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, aminoacid 35 parts, humic acid 24 parts, glycerol 0.7 part, Chinese herbal medicine extract 1.5 parts and plant modifying agent 0.3 part.Such as, described foliage fertilizer Use after water dilutes 50~100 times.And for example, described foliage fertilizer is used after water dilutes 60~80 times.
Such as, described plant modifying agent includes NAA powder, IAA powder and DPC powder.And for example, described plant modifying agent It is mixed to get by the NAA powder that mass ratio is 1:1:2, IAA powder, DPC powder.
Such as, aminoacid includes aspartic acid, threonine, serine, glutamic acid, proline, glycine, alanine, flesh Propylhomoserin, pick propylhomoserin, methionine, isoleucine, leucine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, lysine, histidine and arginic extremely Few one.Aminoacid is relatively strong with the affinity of plant, can keep the alleviation release of a great number of elements and make full use of, also can guarantee that The steady effect of trace element is with long-acting, moreover it is possible to strengthens the Repiration of rice plant, improves its oxidation-reduction process, promotes plant Metabolism, promotes photosynthesis and chlorophyllous formation, to oxide active, the activity of enzyme, the absorption of nutrient substance, root system The physiological and biochemical procedures such as growth promoter all have significantly promotion and activation.
Specifically, in described foliage fertilizer, the Chinese herbal medicine extract following raw material of employing: Radix Artemisia ordosicae, Flos Daturae, Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii, Radix seu Caulis Derridis Trifoliatae Root, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Fructus Toosendan, Ageratum conyzoides, Zanthoxyli Bungeani powder and Radix Peucedani, make Chinese herbal medicine extract after ethanol extraction, concentrate drying.More Body ground, Chinese herbal medicine extract uses following raw material to make: Radix Artemisia ordosicae, Flos Daturae, Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii, derris root, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Fructus Toosendan, Herba Pogostemonis The mass ratio of Ji, Zanthoxyli Bungeani powder and Radix Peucedani is (10~12): (12~16): (12~15): (6~8): (12~14): (5~7): (15~18): (4~6): (12~15).Such as, the Chinese herbal medicine of each mass parts includes: 0.11 portion of Radix Artemisia ordosicae, 0.15 portion of Flos Daturae, 0.14 portion of Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii, 0.07 part of derris root, 0.13 part of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, 0.06 part of Fructus Toosendan, 0.16 part of Ageratum conyzoides, 0.05 part of Zanthoxyli Bungeani powder and 0.13 part of Radix Peucedani.More specifically, weigh Radix Artemisia ordosicae, Flos Daturae, Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii, derris root, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Fructus Toosendan, Herba Pogostemonis by mass fraction Ji, Zanthoxyli Bungeani powder and Radix Peucedani, cross 40~60 mesh sieves, mixing, obtain herbal raw material compound after pulverizing;Add herbal raw material mixing Material gross weight 8~the ethanol of 12 times, extract 3 times in 40~50 DEG C, united extraction liquid, filters and removes filtering residue, and concentrating under reduced pressure reclaims Ethanol, transpiring moisture, it is spray-dried, pulverizes, cross 100 mesh sieves and obtain Chinese medicine extract.More specifically, weigh Chinese mugwort by weight Artemisia, Flos Daturae, Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii, derris root, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Fructus Toosendan, Ageratum conyzoides, Zanthoxyli Bungeani powder and Radix Peucedani, cross 40~60 mesh sieves after pulverizing, mixed Even, obtain herbal raw material compound;Add herbal raw material compound gross weight 8~the ethanol of 12 times, extract 3 in 40~50 DEG C Secondary, united extraction liquid, filter and remove filtering residue, concentrating under reduced pressure reclaims ethanol, transpiring moisture, is spray-dried, and pulverizes, and crosses 100 mesh sieves Obtain Chinese medicine extract.By adding Chinese medicine extract in foliage fertilizer, it is possible to effectively kill the insects such as locust, reduce Oryza sativa L. sick Evil incidence rate, it is also possible to avoid the lifting of pest resistance to insecticide.
Specifically, the preparation method of foliage fertilizer, comprise the steps:
After adding quantitative aminoacid, humic acid and appropriate water dissolution in agitator, add Borax, magnesium sulfate, sulfur After acid zinc, ferrous sulfate, sodium selenite, and under conditions of temperature is 60~70 DEG C, uniform stirring 20~25 minutes, agitator Rotating speed controls 300~400r/min;Utilize aminoacid, humic acid to form Chelating state with trace element, can effectively prevent trace The absorption to trace element of the ineffective treatment of element, beneficially Oryza sativa L..
Carbamide, potassium sulfate, glycerol, Chinese medicine extract and plant modifying agent, uniform stirring 20 is quantitatively added in agitator ~25 minutes, agitator rotating speed controls 300~400r/min, and temperature controls at about 35 DEG C, and the pH value of mixed liquor regulates to 6 Left and right;Finally, under conditions of 20 DEG C, stand about 30 minutes, obtain mother solution;
Adding the deionized water that temperature is 20 DEG C in mother solution, the quality of deionized water is the 50~100 of foliage fertilizer dry weight Times, stand after shaking up and filter, obtain foliage fertilizer.
Such as, the application process of a kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, described base manure uses before rice growing, and described foliage fertilizer is at water Spray during rice growth, in terms of the dry weight of base manure and foliage fertilizer, the mass ratio of described base manure and described foliage fertilizer be 1:(0.15~ 0.25);More preferably, in terms of the dry weight of base manure and foliage fertilizer, the mass ratio of described base manure and described foliage fertilizer be 1:(0.18~ 0.22)。
Specifically, the application process of the paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer prepared according to the method described above, comprise the steps:
Using base manure, use prior to seeding, amount of application is 300kg/ mu;
Specifically, 5~7 days prior to seeding, base manure bar is applied below topsoil 15cm.
Using foliage fertilizer, foliage fertilizer was used after the sowing later moon, within every 10~15 days, uses once, uses altogether six times, Amount of application is 800~900g every time.
Specifically, foliage fertilizer is sprayed in blade face, all selects without rain, without the weather of strong wind, during 4:00 in afternoon about spray.
Above-mentioned paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, uses inorganic fertilizer and fertilizer compounding application in base manure, fertilizer has the strongest holding The ability of nutrient, can make the nutrient in inorganic fertilizer reach the purpose slowly discharged with inorganic fertilizer compounding application, add foster Divide slow-release period, be greatly improved utilization rate of fertilizer, also improve Soil structure.And fertilizer can promote that soil granular is tied in base manure The formation of structure, activating soil, significantly improve the microecosystem environment of soil, enhance the gas permeability of soil and soil water-retaining Fertilizer conservation performance, improves the ability of the sustainable increasing both production and income of soil.
When preparing base manure, using animal wastes, plant straw powder, fruit/vegetable waste the like waste is major ingredient, sends out at biology The effect bottom fermentation of ferment agent, makes fertilizer ripening more thorough, reaches more preferable effect, and organic materials obtains rotten thoroughly After ripe, being applied in ground to produce " burn seedlings " phenomenon, and reached the purpose of twice laid, the production reducing fertilizer becomes This.Meanwhile, the microbe leaven of interpolation can with the secretions of plant root, Organic substance, harmful gas (hydrogen sulfide etc.) and Carbon dioxide, nitrogen etc. are substrate, synthesis saccharide, aminoacid, vitamins, nitrogen compound and biological active substances, Er Qieke The phosphorus of slightly solubility, potash fertilizer in soil are carried out differentiation and becomes the absorbent phosphorus potash fertilizer of plant, promotes that Oryza sativa L. is to Nitrogen In Soils phosphorus The absorption of potassium, can make Oryza sativa L. give stable high yields irrespective of drought or water logging, effectively prevent pest and disease damage.In base manure, add Chinese herbal medicine, the work of parasite killing can be played With, it is to avoid the insect pest in later stage, reduces chemical classes utilization of pesticides;Meanwhile, Chinese herbal medicine itself is fermented is organic, is also water Rice provides nutrient, has double effects.In base manure, add quick lime be not only paddy growth and provide abundant calcareous, also act as The effect of Pesticidal and sterilizing, the most good adsorptivity, moreover it is possible to the pH of regulation soil, improve the heavy metal-polluted of soil Dye situation, and deactivation can be allowed in conjunction with heavy metal, improve growing environment and the condition of Oryza sativa L..
When preparing foliage fertilizer, form Chelating state by aminoacid and humic acid with trace element, can effectively prevent trace unit The ineffective treatment of element, the beneficially Oryza sativa L. absorption to trace element.And the interpolation of Chinese herbal medicine extract, can not only effectively prevent and treat worm Evil, reduces insect breeding potential, also has the multiple diseases effects such as anti-damping-off, droop, rust rot, verticillium wilt, root rot.
Above-mentioned paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, multielement is combined, organic and inorganic combines, and various nutritional labeling synergism, nutrition is complete Face, sustained release growth, utilization rate is high, and water conservation fertilizer-preserving ability is good, improves the physical behavior of soil, Chinese herbal medicine insecticidal and antibacterial, safety Height, and improve quality and the yield of Oryza sativa L..
Using above-mentioned paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, rice leaf is plump, and color and luster is dark green, and tillering ability strengthens, and disease incidence reduces 40~70%, disease severity is remarkably decreased 50%, reduces the use of chemical agent, reduces management cost.
In order to be more fully understood that the present invention, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme is further explained Address explanation.
Embodiment 1
Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, base manure includes each component of following mass parts: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 80 part (N: P2O5∶K2The matter of O Amount ratio is 20:26:4), middle trace element 4 parts, 0.05 part of rare earth element, quick lime 5 parts, fertilizer 60 parts, fluorspar powder 10 parts, Vermiculitum 12 parts, described foliage fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: 10 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 6 parts, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate 1.2 parts, Borax 0.8 part, sodium selenite 0.5 part, 1.2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 30 parts of aminoacid, humic acid 20 parts, glycerol 0.5 part, Chinese herbal medicine extract 1.2 parts and plant modifying agent 0.1 part.The quality using base manure is 300kg, and foliage fertilizer is from the sowing later moon After use, within every 10~15 days, use once, use altogether six times, each amount of application is 800g.
Embodiment 2
Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, base manure includes each component of following mass parts: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 85 part (N: P2O5∶K2The matter of O Amount than be 22:28:5), middle trace element 5 parts, 0.08 part of rare earth element, quick lime 6 parts, fertilizer 70 parts, fluorspar powder 12 parts and Vermiculitum 14 parts, foliage fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: 12 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 6 parts, 1.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate 1.4 parts, Borax 0.8 part, sodium selenite 0.6 part, 1.4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 32 parts of aminoacid, humic acid 22 parts, glycerol 0.6 part, Extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 1.4 parts and plant modifying agent 0.2 part.The quality using base manure is 300kg, and foliage fertilizer is from the sowing later moon After use, within every 10~15 days, use once, use altogether six times, each amount of application is 850g.
Embodiment 3
Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, base manure includes each component of following mass parts: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 90 part (N: P2O5∶K2The matter of O Amount ratio is 24:29:6), middle trace element 6.5 parts, 0.5 part of rare earth element, quick lime 7 parts, fertilizer 82 parts, fluorspar powder 13.5 Part and Vermiculitum 16 parts, foliage fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: 13 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 7 parts, 1.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, sulphuric acid 1.5 parts of zinc, Borax 0.9 part, sodium selenite 0.7 part, 1.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 35 parts of aminoacid, humic acid 24 parts, glycerol 0.7 Part, extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 1.5 parts and plant modifying agent 0.3 part.The quality using base manure is 300kg, and foliage fertilizer is from after planting one Using after individual month, within every 10~15 days, use once, use altogether six times, each amount of application is 850g.
Embodiment 4
Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, base manure includes each component of following mass parts: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 100 part (N: P2O5∶K2The matter of O Amount ratio is 28:32:8), middle trace element 8 parts, 0.1 part of rare earth element, quick lime 10 parts, fertilizer 100 parts, fluorspar powder 15 parts And Vermiculitum 20 parts, foliage fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: 15 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 8 parts, 1.6 parts of magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate 1.8 parts, Borax 1 part, sodium selenite 0.8 part, 1.6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 40 parts of aminoacid, humic acid 25 parts, glycerol 1 part, medium-height grass Medicament extracting solution 1.8 parts and plant modifying agent 0.5 part.The quality using base manure is 300kg, and foliage fertilizer was executed after the sowing later moon With, within every 10~15 days, to use once, use altogether six times, each amount of application is 900g.
Matched group: use the fertilizer such as commercially available compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer, potassium sulfate, use inorganic fertilizer 400kg for every mu, execute for the first time Using 300kg/ mu, remaining is used in three times, every minor tick one month.
Experiment condition
For examination soil: draining is good, fertile soil, and physical features is smooth, water flowing, water project situation are preferable;For examination object: Oryza sativa L..
Oryza sativa L. contrast and experiment
Process Yield (kg/ mu) Volume increase
Embodiment 1 923.2 8.56%
Embodiment 2 946.6 11.3%
Embodiment 3 1000.1 17.6%
Embodiment 4 969.8 14.0%
Matched group 850.4 -
The fertilizer using the present invention has obvious production-increasing function to Oryza sativa L..Experimental group is compared with matched group, and average mu increases Productivity is respectively 8.56%, 11.3%, 17.6% and 14.0%, and soil quality increases, the infiltration of soil, water conservation, Venting capability strengthens, and underground pest and disease damage significantly reduces, and the quality of Oryza sativa L. is also significantly increased, perusal, full grains degree height, Color is preferable.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality The all possible combination of each technical characteristic executed in example is all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all it is considered to be the scope that this specification is recorded.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also Can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that, come for those of ordinary skill in the art Saying, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into the protection of the present invention Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (8)

1. a paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, it is characterised in that include that base manure and foliage fertilizer, described base manure are used before rice growing, institute State foliage fertilizer to spray during paddy growth;
Described base manure includes each component of following mass parts: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 80~100 parts, and middle trace element 4~8 parts are dilute Earth elements 0.05~0.1 part, quick lime 5~10 parts, fertilizer 60~100 parts, fluorspar powder 10~15 parts, Vermiculitum 12~20 parts, Described fertilizer includes following component: plant ash, plant straw powder, fruit and vegerable dead meal, river embankment mud, animal wastes, distiller grains, bean Bai Fen, Chinese herbal medicine and bio-fermentation agent, its mass ratio is (10~15): (10~20): (10~20): (10~15): (20~ 25): (15~20): (10~15): (5~10): (0.1~0.5);
Described foliage fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: carbamide 10~15 parts, potassium sulfate 6~8 parts, magnesium sulfate 1~1.6 Part, zinc sulfate 1.2~1.8 parts, Borax 0.8~1 part, sodium selenite 0.5~0.8 part, ferrous sulfate 1.2~1.6 parts, aminoacid 30~40 parts, humic acid 20~25 parts, glycerol 0.5~1 part, Chinese herbal medicine extract 1.2~1.8 parts and plant modifying agent 0.1~ 0.5 part, in described foliage fertilizer, the Chinese herbal medicine extract following raw material of employing: Radix Artemisia ordosicae, Flos Daturae, Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii, derris root, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, river Chinaberry, Ageratum conyzoides, Zanthoxyli Bungeani powder and Radix Peucedani, make after ethanol extraction, concentrate drying.
Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Chinese herbal medicine extract uses following raw material to make: Radix Artemisia ordosicae, Flos Daturae, Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii, derris root, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Fructus Toosendan, Ageratum conyzoides, Zanthoxyli Bungeani powder and Radix Peucedani, its mass ratio is (10~12): (12~16): (12~15): (6~8): (12~14): (5~7): (15~18): (4~6): (12~15).
Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described Chinese herbal medicine extract uses following methods system For obtaining:
Example in mass ratio weighs Radix Artemisia ordosicae, Flos Daturae, Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii, derris root, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Fructus Toosendan, Ageratum conyzoides, Zanthoxyli Bungeani powder and Radix Peucedani, Cross 40~60 mesh sieves, mixing after pulverizing, obtain herbal raw material compound;
Add herbal raw material compound gross weight 8~the ethanol of 12 times, extract 3 times in 40~50 DEG C, united extraction liquid, filter Removing filtering residue, concentrating under reduced pressure reclaims ethanol, transpiring moisture, is spray-dried, and pulverizes, and crosses 100 mesh sieves and obtains described Chinese medicine extract.
Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in terms of the dry weight of base manure and foliage fertilizer, described base Fertile is 1:(0.15~0.25 with described foliage fertilizer mass ratio).
Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in terms of the dry weight of base manure and foliage fertilizer, described base Fertile is 1:(0.18~0.22 with described foliage fertilizer mass ratio).
Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described foliage fertilizer is after water dilutes 50~100 times Use.
Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described foliage fertilizer is executed after water dilutes 60~80 times With.
Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bio-fermentation agent includes nitrogen-fixing bacteria, molten phosphorus Bacterium, potassium solubilizing bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, root Promoting bacteria, bacillus, silicate bacteria, streptomyces microflavus and Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
CN201610592363.8A 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer Withdrawn CN106220391A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610592363.8A CN106220391A (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610592363.8A CN106220391A (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106220391A true CN106220391A (en) 2016-12-14

Family

ID=57533231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610592363.8A Withdrawn CN106220391A (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106220391A (en)

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107211782A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-29 祁阳县陆凯农牧有限公司 A kind of high-yield planting method of green organic rice
CN107251790A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-17 安徽省陶寓米业有限公司 A kind of seedling culture method for improving paddy rice anti contravariance
CN107455191A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-12-12 安徽省陶寓米业有限公司 A kind of seedling culture method for reducing rice pathogenesis rate
CN107459410A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-12-12 安徽省陶寓米业有限公司 A kind of implantation methods for promoting increasing production of rice
CN107466718A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-15 江苏田娘农业科技有限公司 A kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix
CN107473876A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-12-15 安徽省陶寓米业有限公司 A kind of breeding method of rice seedling
CN107698378A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-02-16 众德肥料(烟台)有限公司 A kind of organic water-soluble fertilizer with insect-expelling function and preparation method thereof
CN108059556A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-05-22 广西双宸贸易有限责任公司 A kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer
CN108178695A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-06-19 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 A kind of perfume glutinous rice Fertilizer special for raising rice seedlings and preparation method thereof
CN108530191A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-14 安徽省神农农业技术开发有限公司 A kind of special medicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof of high effect nontoxic prevention rice sheath blight disease
CN108530192A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-14 安徽省神农农业技术开发有限公司 A kind of special medicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof of high effect nontoxic prevention rice green smut
CN108586088A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-09-28 广西桂小粮农业集团有限公司 A kind of Rice Cropping special fertilizer
CN108610185A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-10-02 博白县百家水果专业合作社 A kind of Citrus shatangju selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108770874A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-09 来安县薜必英家庭农场 A kind of pesticide of long-acting prevention rice blast
CN109952924A (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-07-02 兴业县嘉沃生态农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of implantation methods of nontoxic rice
CN109952921A (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-07-02 兴业县嘉沃生态农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of implantation methods of nontoxic rice
CN109956788A (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-07-02 兴业县嘉沃生态农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of potato fertilizer and its plantation fertilizing method
CN109956789A (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-07-02 兴业县嘉沃生态农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of potato fertilizer and its plantation fertilizing method
CN110156519A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-23 湖南农业大学 A kind of Rice foliar fertilizer and its application method of volume increase drop cadmium
CN110606786A (en) * 2019-10-24 2019-12-24 东海县金测农业科技有限公司 High-yield rice base fertilizer and preparation and application methods thereof
CN110668860A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-10 贵州务川科华生物科技有限公司 Method for recycling cultivation waste
CN110746228A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-04 中国热带农业科学院分析测试中心 Fertilizer suitable for rice and preparation method and application thereof
CN111004062A (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-04-14 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 Liquid fertilizer for increasing yield of rice and preparation method and application thereof
CN111892451A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-06 黑龙江科吉生态农业开发有限公司 Organic fertilizer for dry seedling of full-nutrition rice and preparation method thereof
CN112608183A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-06 辽宁绿农宝现代农业科技有限公司 Biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer function nutrient, fertilizer and fertilizer preparation method
CN113651649A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-11-16 青岛科光生物技术有限公司 Fertilizer with stress-resistant and disease-resistant functions and preparation method thereof
CN114317371A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-12 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Biocontrol growth-promoting bacterium for rice blast and application thereof
CN114456005A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-10 兴安盟博源化学有限公司 Special humic acid foliar fertilizer for rice as well as preparation method and use method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101456777A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-06-17 仲元(北京)绿色生物技术开发有限公司 Soil fertility amendment and preparation method thereof
CN103449886A (en) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-18 长春华御实业集团有限公司 Composite microbial fertilizer for paddy
CN103626600A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-03-12 青岛华夏沃土生物科技有限公司 Sludge organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103787791A (en) * 2014-01-05 2014-05-14 石达璘 Rice continuous cropping disease-resistant yield increase agent
CN105393862A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-16 安徽牧马湖农业开发集团有限公司 Planting method for organic high-yield rice
CN105753580A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-07-13 惠东县奕达农贸有限公司 Ecological safe potato fertilizer formula

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101456777A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-06-17 仲元(北京)绿色生物技术开发有限公司 Soil fertility amendment and preparation method thereof
CN103449886A (en) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-18 长春华御实业集团有限公司 Composite microbial fertilizer for paddy
CN103626600A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-03-12 青岛华夏沃土生物科技有限公司 Sludge organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103787791A (en) * 2014-01-05 2014-05-14 石达璘 Rice continuous cropping disease-resistant yield increase agent
CN105393862A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-16 安徽牧马湖农业开发集团有限公司 Planting method for organic high-yield rice
CN105753580A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-07-13 惠东县奕达农贸有限公司 Ecological safe potato fertilizer formula

Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107211782A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-29 祁阳县陆凯农牧有限公司 A kind of high-yield planting method of green organic rice
CN107251790A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-17 安徽省陶寓米业有限公司 A kind of seedling culture method for improving paddy rice anti contravariance
CN107455191A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-12-12 安徽省陶寓米业有限公司 A kind of seedling culture method for reducing rice pathogenesis rate
CN107459410A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-12-12 安徽省陶寓米业有限公司 A kind of implantation methods for promoting increasing production of rice
CN107473876A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-12-15 安徽省陶寓米业有限公司 A kind of breeding method of rice seedling
CN107466718A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-15 江苏田娘农业科技有限公司 A kind of seedling cultivation of rice organo-mineral complexing matrix
CN108059556A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-05-22 广西双宸贸易有限责任公司 A kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer
CN107698378A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-02-16 众德肥料(烟台)有限公司 A kind of organic water-soluble fertilizer with insect-expelling function and preparation method thereof
CN109952924A (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-07-02 兴业县嘉沃生态农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of implantation methods of nontoxic rice
CN109952921A (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-07-02 兴业县嘉沃生态农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of implantation methods of nontoxic rice
CN109956788A (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-07-02 兴业县嘉沃生态农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of potato fertilizer and its plantation fertilizing method
CN109956789A (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-07-02 兴业县嘉沃生态农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of potato fertilizer and its plantation fertilizing method
CN108178695A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-06-19 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 A kind of perfume glutinous rice Fertilizer special for raising rice seedlings and preparation method thereof
CN108530191A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-14 安徽省神农农业技术开发有限公司 A kind of special medicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof of high effect nontoxic prevention rice sheath blight disease
CN108530192A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-14 安徽省神农农业技术开发有限公司 A kind of special medicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof of high effect nontoxic prevention rice green smut
CN108770874A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-09 来安县薜必英家庭农场 A kind of pesticide of long-acting prevention rice blast
CN108586088A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-09-28 广西桂小粮农业集团有限公司 A kind of Rice Cropping special fertilizer
CN108610185A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-10-02 博白县百家水果专业合作社 A kind of Citrus shatangju selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN110156519A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-23 湖南农业大学 A kind of Rice foliar fertilizer and its application method of volume increase drop cadmium
CN110606786A (en) * 2019-10-24 2019-12-24 东海县金测农业科技有限公司 High-yield rice base fertilizer and preparation and application methods thereof
CN110668860A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-10 贵州务川科华生物科技有限公司 Method for recycling cultivation waste
CN110746228A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-04 中国热带农业科学院分析测试中心 Fertilizer suitable for rice and preparation method and application thereof
CN111004062A (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-04-14 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 Liquid fertilizer for increasing yield of rice and preparation method and application thereof
CN111892451A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-06 黑龙江科吉生态农业开发有限公司 Organic fertilizer for dry seedling of full-nutrition rice and preparation method thereof
CN112608183A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-06 辽宁绿农宝现代农业科技有限公司 Biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer function nutrient, fertilizer and fertilizer preparation method
CN113651649A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-11-16 青岛科光生物技术有限公司 Fertilizer with stress-resistant and disease-resistant functions and preparation method thereof
CN113651649B (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-06-24 青岛科光生物技术有限公司 Fertilizer with stress-resistant and disease-resistant functions and preparation method thereof
CN114317371A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-12 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Biocontrol growth-promoting bacterium for rice blast and application thereof
CN114317371B (en) * 2022-01-12 2024-05-07 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Rice blast biocontrol growth promoting bacteria and application thereof
CN114456005A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-10 兴安盟博源化学有限公司 Special humic acid foliar fertilizer for rice as well as preparation method and use method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106220391A (en) Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer
CN106220328A (en) Semen Tritici aestivi formula fertilizer
CN106278538A (en) Chinese rose special fertilizer
CN103588583B (en) A kind of tea tree bio-organic fertilizer special and preparations and applicatio method thereof
CN104370623B (en) A kind of potato special fertilizer and its manufacture, application method
CN104326836B (en) The inorganic microorganism fertilizer of stalk particle
CN104203871A (en) Highly efficient organic fertilizer and components thereof
CN104311335B (en) Have soil-repairing agent and the preparation technology of process heavy metal contamination and getting fat effect concurrently
CN105272720B (en) It can rehabilitating soil, the compound fertilizer of reduction crop Cd uptake and its application
CN106278540A (en) Corn composite fertilizer
CN103449886A (en) Composite microbial fertilizer for paddy
CN106278539A (en) Nutrition fertilizer for jasmine
CN110463398B (en) Method for improving saline-alkali soil and planting crops
CN102816024A (en) Special fertilizer for spring wheat base fertilizer
CN105272692A (en) Composite fertilizer for improving quality and output of tea trees, and production method thereof
CN107324945A (en) A kind of method that utilization animal dung produces particular biological organic fertilizer
CN107721658A (en) A kind of fertilizer synergistic conditioning agent and its production method
CN107915555A (en) A kind of slow-release fertilizer for preventing the salinization of soil and preparation method thereof
CN110143836A (en) Using phosphoric acid as regulating acid agent and the rice seedling-growth soil regulator of phosphorus source and its preparation method and application
CN106220329A (en) Fertilizer special for cotton
CN106396937A (en) Complex microorganism rhzomorph modifier for saline-alkali soil and prepration method thereof
CN106220326A (en) Iris formula fertilizer
CN106220327A (en) Semen Maydis set meal is fertile
CN106831170A (en) It is a kind of for turn can a fertilizer, increase conditioning agent and its preparation method and application of soil fertility
CN107484601A (en) A kind of implantation methods for improving walnut volume increase

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161214