CN112608183A - Biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer function nutrient, fertilizer and fertilizer preparation method - Google Patents
Biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer function nutrient, fertilizer and fertilizer preparation method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to a biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer functional nutrient and a fertilizer thereof and a preparation method of the fertilizer. The functional eutrophic agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6-10 parts of garlic, 8-12 parts of ginger, 8-12 parts of pepper, 10-14 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 18-22 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 18-22 parts of stone-like omphalia, 18-22 parts of radix euphorbiae lantu, 18-22 parts of soybean, 3-7 parts of brown sugar and 8-12 parts of silkworm excrement. The invention realizes the integration of green, environmental protection, rich function, biological traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer and flora, improves the soil condition, increases the yield, income and efficiency of crops, can realize sanitation, epidemic prevention, sterilization, desinsectization, disinsectization, growth, development, flowering, fruiting and maturity, enhances the immunity, improves the nutritive value and quality of crops, has no pollution, no toxicity, no chemical residue in the crops, has simple processing method and is suitable for industrial production.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to a biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer functional nutrient and a fertilizer thereof and a preparation method of the fertilizer.
Background art:
all plants such as crops, vegetables, fruit trees, green crops, shrubs, trees and the like which are artificially cultivated in the prior art can not be separated from fertilizers and pesticides in the growth process, most of the fertilizers used in the prior art are chemical fertilizers, most of the pesticides are chemical pesticides, the pesticides and the chemical fertilizers have fewer and monotonous components, the pesticide and the fertilizer can not be used together after being separated, time and labor are wasted, and the effect is not good. At present, commonly used chemical fertilizers and pesticides are synthesized from chemical components, and after the chemical fertilizers and the pesticides are used, a large amount of chemical components can be generated in soil, and after the chemical fertilizers and the pesticides are used for a long time, the components of the soil are damaged, so that the soil is poor, the crop yield is reduced, and the cultivated land area can be greatly reduced for a long time. The fertilizers cause double pollution to surface water and underground water, so that after people drink the polluted water which depends on survival, the probability of cancer and respiratory diseases of people is greatly increased, the living quality of the people is reduced, and serious aftersickness is left for descendants. Meanwhile, the increasingly serious heavy metal pollution of the soil not only influences the yield and the quality of crops, but also harms the health of human beings through a food chain, easily brings diseases and health hazard problems such as chronic poisoning, immunity reduction, sub-health, tissue and organ system function decline and the like, generates health risk problems such as hypertension, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, chronic diseases, dysplasia, infertility, pathogenic carcinogenesis and the like, and even seriously harms and destroys the physical quality and life health of the nation, green and ecological civilization, environmental protection and the development and construction of healthy eating and eating safety.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer function eutrophication agent, a fertilizer and a fertilizer preparation method thereof, wherein the function eutrophication agent and the fertilizer thereof realize environmental protection, integrate function eutrophication and biological traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer flora and flora, improve soil conditions, increase the yield, income and efficiency of crops, can realize sanitation, epidemic prevention, sterilization, parasite expelling and insect killing, promote growth and development, blossom and fruit maturity, enhance immunity, improve the nutritional value and quality of crops, have no pollution, toxicity, harm or chemical residue in the crops, have simple processing method and are suitable for industrial production. Overcomes the defects that the prior fertilizer damages soil, pollutes environment and influences the yield and quality of crops.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer function enriching agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6-10 parts of garlic, 8-12 parts of ginger, 8-12 parts of pepper, 10-14 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 18-22 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 18-22 parts of stone-like omphalia, 18-22 parts of radix euphorbiae lantu, 18-22 parts of soybean, 3-7 parts of brown sugar and 8-12 parts of silkworm excrement.
A liquid fertilizer prepared from a biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer function nutrient is disclosed, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 130-140 parts of functional nutrient and 95-105 parts of water.
A granular fertilizer prepared from a biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer function nutrient is disclosed, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 47-51 parts of functional nutrient, 30-34 parts of cake fertilizer raw materials, 22-26 parts of Chinese herbal medicine fertilizer raw materials, 0.8-1.2 parts of fermentation and biochemical reaction regulator, 1020 parts of modified biological organic fertilizer soil 980 and 1020 parts of compound fertilizer micro-fertilizer nutrient and 22-26 parts of biological water and soil remediation microbial inoculum;
the modified biological organic fertilizer soil comprises the following components in parts by weight: 290 portions of organic humus soil river pond mud and sea mud and seaweed mud and 710 portions of organic manure for livestock and poultry.
The cake fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9-13 parts of sunflower seed cakes, 6-10 parts of peanut cakes, 5-9 parts of rapeseed cakes and 4-8 parts of bean cakes.
The Chinese herbal medicine fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4-6 parts of motherwort, 2-4 parts of ramie root, 1-3 parts of epimedium, 1-3 parts of poria cocos, 4-6 parts of mangnolia officinalis and 5-7 parts of kudzu root.
The compound fertilizer micro-fertilizer eutrophic agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: the fertilizer contains 40-44 parts of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and iron soluble mineral powder and biomass fertilizer raw materials, 19-23 parts of diatomite, 7-9 parts of trichoderma and 5-7 parts of glutamic acid.
The fermentation and biochemical reaction regulator adopts an ETS biomass Chinese herbal medicine cake fertilizer fermentation and biochemical reaction regulator.
The biological water and soil remediation microbial inoculum adopts an ETS biological water and soil in-situ remediation technical microbial inoculum.
A method for preparing a liquid fertilizer by utilizing a biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer function nutrient, which comprises the following steps:
firstly, mixing 130-140 parts of functional nutrient and 95-105 parts of water to break the wall and crush;
secondly, filtering and stirring the materials obtained in the first step, adding a biological fermentation and Chinese herbal medicine saponification reaction regulator, and performing biological fermentation and saponification reaction when the Baume degree is 1-5 DEG Be value at 21-30 ℃;
and thirdly, performing saponification reaction extraction on the materials obtained in the second step to realize solid-liquid separation, wherein the separated liquid forms a liquid fertilizer, and the solid is functional nutrient-rich sludge and can be used for subsequent reprocessing.
A preparation method of a granular fertilizer prepared from a biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer function nutrient is disclosed, and the method comprises the following steps:
firstly, mixing 130-140 parts of functional nutrient and 95-105 parts of water to break the wall and crush;
secondly, filtering and stirring the materials obtained in the first step, adding a biological fermentation and Chinese herbal medicine saponification reaction regulator, and performing biological fermentation and saponification reaction when the Baume degree is 1-5 DEG Be value at 21-30 ℃;
thirdly, performing biological fermentation and saponification extraction on the materials obtained in the second step to realize solid-liquid separation, wherein the separated liquid forms a liquid fertilizer, and the solid is functional nutrient-rich sludge which can be subsequently reprocessed for use;
fourthly, taking 47 to 51 parts of functional nutrient-rich mud residue, 30 to 34 parts of cake fertilizer raw materials, 22 to 26 parts of Chinese herbal medicine fertilizer raw materials and 0.8 to 1.2 parts of fermentation and biochemical reaction regulator in the third step, putting the mixture into water and fermenting the mixture in the presence of gram-positive actinomycetes to prepare a fermentation mixture;
fifthly, mixing the organic humus soil river and pond sludge, the sea mud and the seaweed sludge with the organic manure of livestock and poultry, activating under the conditions of biological fermentation and acidity, and crushing to prepare modified biological organic fertilizer soil;
and sixthly, mixing and stirring the fermentation mixture prepared in the fourth step, the modified biological organic fertilizer soil prepared in the fifth step, 75-79 parts of compound fertilizer micro-fertilizer nutrient-rich agent and 22-26 parts of biological water and soil remediation microbial inoculum, and performing biological fermentation to prepare granular fertilizer to form the granular fertilizer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention realizes the integration of green, environmental protection, rich function, biological traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer and flora, improves the soil condition, increases the yield, income and efficiency of crops, can realize sanitation, epidemic prevention, sterilization, desinsectization, disinsectization, growth, development, flowering, fruiting and maturity, enhances the immunity, improves the nutritive value and quality of crops, has no pollution, no toxicity, no chemical residue in the crops, has simple processing method and is suitable for industrial production.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example 1
Firstly, mixing 130 parts of a functional nutrient and 95 parts of water, and breaking the wall and crushing; the functional eutrophic agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6 parts of garlic, 8 parts of ginger, 8 parts of pepper, 10 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 18 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 18 parts of Omphalia, 18 parts of radix euphorbiae ebracteolatae, 18 parts of soybean, 3 parts of brown sugar and 8 parts of silkworm excrement;
secondly, filtering and stirring the materials obtained in the first step, adding a biological fermentation and Chinese herbal medicine saponification reaction regulator, and performing biological fermentation and saponification reaction when the Baume degree is 1-5 DEG Be value at 21-30 ℃;
thirdly, performing biological fermentation and saponification extraction on the materials obtained in the second step to realize solid-liquid separation, wherein the separated liquid forms a liquid fertilizer a, and the solid is functional nutrient-rich sludge which can be used for subsequent reprocessing;
taking 47 parts of functional nutrient-rich mud residue, 30 parts of cake fertilizer raw materials, 22 parts of Chinese herbal medicine fertilizer raw materials and 0.8 part of fermentation and biochemical reaction regulator in the third step, putting the raw materials into water, and fermenting in the presence of gram-positive actinomycetes to obtain 99.8 parts of fermentation mixture;
fifthly, 290 parts of organic humus soil river and pond sludge and sea mud and seaweed sludge are mixed with 690 parts of livestock and poultry organic manure, and the mixture is subjected to biological fermentation and activation treatment under an acidic condition and crushed to prepare 980 parts of modified biological organic manure soil;
and sixthly, mixing and stirring 99.8 parts of the fermentation mixture prepared in the fourth step, 980 parts of the modified biological organic fertilizer soil prepared in the fifth step, 75 parts of the compound fertilizer trace fertilizer nutrient-rich agent and 22 parts of the biological water and soil remediation microbial inoculum, and performing biological fermentation to prepare granular fertilizer to form the granular fertilizer a.
Example 2
Firstly, mixing 135 parts of a functional nutrient and 100 parts of water, and breaking the wall and crushing; the functional eutrophic agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8 parts of garlic, 10 parts of ginger, 10 parts of pepper, 12 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 20 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 20 parts of Omphalia, 20 parts of radix euphorbiae lantu, 20 parts of soybean, 5 parts of brown sugar and 10 parts of silkworm excrement;
secondly, biological fermentation and Chinese herbal medicine saponification reaction regulator, wherein the baume degree is 1-5 Bee value at 21-30 ℃, and biological fermentation and saponification reaction are carried out;
thirdly, performing biological fermentation and saponification extraction on the materials obtained in the second step to realize solid-liquid separation, wherein the separated liquid forms a liquid fertilizer b, and the solid is functional nutrient-rich sludge which can be subsequently reprocessed for use;
taking 49 parts of functional nutrient-rich mud residue, 32 parts of cake fertilizer raw materials, 24 parts of Chinese herbal medicine fertilizer raw materials and 1 part of fermentation and biochemical reaction regulator in the third step, putting the mixture into water, and fermenting the mixture in the presence of gram-positive actinomycetes to obtain 106 parts of fermentation mixture;
fifthly, mixing 300 parts of organic humus soil river and pond sludge and sea mud and seaweed sludge with 700 parts of livestock and poultry organic manure, putting the mixture into biological fermentation and acidic conditions for activation treatment, and crushing the mixture to obtain 1000 parts of modified biological organic manure soil;
and sixthly, mixing and stirring 106 parts of the fermentation mixture prepared in the fourth step, 1000 parts of the modified biological organic fertilizer soil prepared in the fifth step, 77 parts of the compound fertilizer trace fertilizer nutrient and 24 parts of the biological water and soil remediation microbial inoculum, and performing biological fermentation to prepare granular fertilizer to form granular fertilizer b.
Example 3
Firstly, mixing 140 parts of a functional nutrient and 105 parts of water, and breaking the wall and crushing; the functional eutrophic agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of garlic, 12 parts of ginger, 12 parts of pepper, 14 parts of sophora flavescens, 22 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 22 parts of Omphalia, 22 parts of radix euphorbiae ebracteolatae, 22 parts of soybean, 7 parts of brown sugar and 12 parts of silkworm excrement;
secondly, biological fermentation and Chinese herbal medicine saponification reaction regulator, wherein the baume degree is 1-5 Bee value at 21-30 ℃, and biological fermentation and saponification reaction are carried out;
thirdly, performing biological fermentation and saponification extraction on the materials obtained in the second step to realize solid-liquid separation, wherein the separated liquid forms a liquid fertilizer c, and the solid is functional nutrient-rich sludge which can be subsequently reprocessed for use;
taking 51 parts of functional nutrient-rich mud residue, 34 parts of cake fertilizer raw materials, 26 parts of Chinese herbal medicine fertilizer raw materials and 1.2 parts of fermentation and biochemical reaction regulator in the third step, putting the mixture into water, and fermenting the mixture in the presence of gram-positive actinomycetes to obtain 112.2 parts of fermentation mixture;
fifthly, mixing 310 parts of organic humus soil, river and pond sludge, sea mud and seaweed sludge with 710 parts of organic manure of livestock and poultry, performing activation treatment under the conditions of biological fermentation and acidity, and crushing to obtain 1020 parts of modified biological organic manure soil;
sixthly, mixing and stirring 112.2 parts of the fermentation mixture prepared in the fourth step, 1020 parts of the modified biological organic fertilizer soil prepared in the fifth step, 79 parts of the compound fertilizer trace fertilizer nutrient and 26 parts of the biological water and soil remediation microbial inoculum, and performing biological fermentation to prepare granular fertilizer to form granular fertilizer c.
The ETS biomass Chinese herbal medicine cake fertilizer fermentation and biochemical reaction regulator and the ETS biological water and soil in-situ remediation technology microbial agent in the patent refer to products produced by ETS (Tianjin) biological technology development limited company.
The liquid fertilizers a, b and c are respectively used for carrying out 0.65 kg/mu of raw stock, 300 times of drinking water and natural purified water dilution and then spraying on the leaf surface after carrying out seed soaking, seedling planting, transplanting and green-delaying and green seedling stage, tillering growth stage and flowering and fruiting early stage five times on crops, and can also be used for carrying out plant transfusion, after the liquid fertilizers are used, the agricultural comprehensive yield and income increase is increased by 10-30%, the comprehensive cost is reduced by 10-20%, and the detected results show that the green standard of zero pesticide residue, no heavy metal and no hormone in crops is achieved.
The granular fertilizers a, b and c are sprayed with tap water and clean water of 50 kg/mu and ideally diluted by more than 10 times before returning straw, weeds, farmyard manure and the soil plowing earlier stage polluted by animal and plant garbage pest and disease virus and biological chemical, after the fertilizer is used, the yield and income of the agriculture are increased by 10-30%, the cost is reduced by 10-20%, and the crops reach the green standard of zero pesticide residue, zero drug residue, no heavy metal and no hormone through detection.
The invention adopts a pure Chinese herbal medicine formula, is a plant source Chinese herbal medicine fertilizer with zero pesticide residue, and adopts the principle of 'twitch killing and decomposition' for killing plant diseases and insect pests. The composition has the effects of preventing and killing various bacterial wilt, rot and perforation spots, fungal mildew rot and dark-brown plague spots and mosaic virus diseases; the pesticide also has the effects of preventing and treating disease-resistant toxicity and harm to the pesticide and fertilizer toxic pollution of crops and drought and waterlogging frost disasters; and the pesticide has obvious effect of preventing and killing injurious insects such as maggot nematodes, mole cricket, cutworm, locust moth, butterfly moth, thrips, plant hopper, stinkbug, mosquito and fly, and mollusk mites. The product mainly solves four problems: 1. the pesticide residue in the growth of animals and plants exceeds standard. 2. The decomposition of toxic components in soil. 3. The immunity of crops is enhanced, diseases and insect disasters are resisted, continuous cropping lodging is resisted, the yield and income of the crops are increased, and the nutritional value and the quality of the crops are improved. 4. The product is not only a botanical high-efficiency nontoxic insecticidal and bactericidal agent, an enzyme agent, a beneficial flora agent, a probiotic flora agent and a humic acid agent, but also a traditional Chinese medicine foliar fertilizer with rich nutrition and a medicine-fertilizer combination.
The garlic in the functional eutrophic agent is rich in allicin which has the effects of bacteriostasis and sterilization, can reduce the lead content in tissues and has the effect of detoxification; the ginger, the pepper and the radix sophorae flavescentis also have the effects of sterilization, disinfection and inflammation resistance; tripterygium wilfordii has the effects of killing insects, expelling parasites and removing toxicity, and Omphalia and radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae also have the effects of killing insects; the soybean is rich in high-quality protein, unsaturated fatty acid, calcium and B vitamins, and provides rich nutrient substances for the growth of crops; the brown sugar is rich in sugar, vitamins, trace elements, mineral substances and glycolic acid, is rich in iron, selenium, zinc, manganese, calcium, magnesium, vitamin B group, carotene, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, amino acid, glucose and the like, and provides rich nutrient substances for the growth of crops.
The silkworm excrement in the functional nutrient contains organic matter, protein, chlorophyll, plant growth hormone and histidine, and the dried silkworm excrement contains 15.4% of crude protein, 3.88% of crude fat, 36.2% of nitrogen-free extract, 19.6% of crude fiber, 0.58% of calcium, 0.82% of phosphorus, trace elements of copper, iron, zinc and the like, vitamin D and the like, and contains a small amount of alkaloid, adrenocorticoid, VA, VB, VC, VD, VE, nicotinic acid and the like, and also contains an unknown growth promoting factor. Can obviously reduce soil acidity and soil salt content, promote the generation of soil organic matters and improve the total nitrogen and total phosphorus content of the soil.
The Chinese herbal medicine fertilizer raw materials of the granular fertilizer comprise motherwort, ramie root, epimedium, poria cocos, mangnolia officinalis and radix puerariae, wherein the motherwort is rich in various alkaloids such as leonurine, stachydrine, leonuridine and leonurine, benzoic acid, potassium chloride and the like, and the whole motherwort plant is rich in trace elements such as selenium and manganese and has the functions of enhancing the activity of immune cells, improving the body defense disease function, resisting oxidation and aging, resisting fatigue and inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells; the radix Boehmeriae contains phenols, triterpene (or sterol), chlorogenic acid, flavonoids, coumarins, organic acids, alkaloids, amino acids and polysaccharides, and has antibacterial, toxic materials clearing away, wound lodging resisting, and pest and disease killing effects; herba Epimedii contains icariine, volatile oil, ceryl alcohol, phytosterol, tannin, vitamin E, etc., and has antibacterial effect; poria contains pachymaran, glucose, protein, amino acids, organic acids, fat, lecithin, adenine, choline, ergosterol, various enzymes and potassium salt, and has effects of killing virus and inhibiting bacteria; the cortex Magnolia officinalis has high efficiency, broad spectrum, and antibacterial and toxic materials clearing away effects, and can be used for killing ascarid. The kudzu root contains nutrient components such as isoflavone components puerarin, puerarin xyloside, daidzein, daidzin, beta-sitosterol, peanut essence and the like, and mineral substances such as protein, amino acid, sugar, iron, calcium, copper, selenium and the like which are necessary for human bodies, has the reputation of 'thousand-year ginseng', enhances the immunity of crops, resists inflammation, drought, detoxifies, can regulate the functions of animals and plants, enhances the physique of the animals and plants, improves the disease resistance of organisms, promotes the growth, development, resists aging and prolongs the vitality.
The cake fertilizer raw materials are rich in high protein, probiotic groups, mineral elements, biomass nutrition, organic matter components and trace elements, and serve as crop base fertilizers, a large amount of beneficial bacteria enter soil after the cake fertilizer raw materials are applied to form dominant groups, growth of harmful bacteria in the soil is inhibited, and the effects of loosening the soil and improving soil fertility can be achieved.
The modified biological organic fertilizer soil consists of organic humus soil river and pond sludge, sea mud, seaweed sludge and animal husbandry and poultry organic manure, wherein the river sludge contains a large amount of rotten organic matters, humus soil and biomass, has lasting fertilizer effect and can improve soil, and can supplement the soil lost due to wind, rain and rain, and is widely applied to fertilization of rice fields, fruit and vegetable fields and the like. The river mud is mixed with farmyard manure, weed straw and the like for fermentation, and the fertilizer efficiency is much higher than that of the common fertilizer. The pond sludge is fertile and rich in nutrients, and is beneficial to plant growth. The sea mud is a mineral mud in the ocean, contains various biological components and abundant mineral substances required by human bodies, and can provide easily absorbed mineral elements for plant growth. The seaweed mud contains rich trace elements, the modified biological organic fertilizer soil of the seaweed mud enables nutrition to be more beneficial to plant absorption, and the seaweed mud contains rich substances such as alginate gum, xylose, galacturonic acid, glucose, mannose, amino acid, protein and the like, contains a large amount of trace elements such as Ca, Mg, Zn, Cu, Fe, Mn, B, Mo and the like, and is easy to be absorbed by crops. The special active substances of the seaweed mud greatly improve the absorption rate of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, improve the fertilizer absorption rate, greatly increase the plant nutrients, greatly improve the plant nutrients, improve the disease prevention capability and greatly improve the yield of various crops.
The trace-element fertilizer nutrient-enriching agent of the compound fertilizer is composed of soluble mineral powder containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and iron, biomass fertilizer raw materials, diatomite, trichoderma and glutamic acid, wherein the soluble mineral powder containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and iron and the biomass fertilizer raw materials are necessary nutrient elements for promoting the growth and development of crops and improving the yield and the quality. The diatomite is applied to pesticides and chemical fertilizers to prevent the chemical fertilizers from caking, can be used as a chemical fertilizer wrapping agent, a dry land and paddy field herbicide, various biological pesticides and wettable powder, moisturizes soil, loosens soil quality, prolongs pesticide time, is a high-efficiency compound fertilizer, promotes crop growth, improves the effects of in-situ remediation of soil and water, sewage treatment, water purification, good air permeability, improvement of aquatic survival rate and the like, decomposes water molecules into positive ions and negative ions, has sterilization capability, finally thoroughly decomposes harmful bacteria into harmless substances such as water molecules and the like, and is favorable for comprehensive planting of rice and fisheries. The wood bacteria contains agaric polysaccharide, amino acid, protein, vitamins, various inorganic elements of potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc, manganese, phosphorus and phytohemagglutinin, can generate a large amount of beneficial substances of amino acid, organic acid, polysaccharides, various vitamins, various biochemical enzymes, growth promotion factors, antibiotics, antiviral substances and the like, has broad-spectrum anti-microbial effect, improves the soil structure by using the wood bacteria fertilizer, promotes granulation, improves the soil fertility, enhances the water seepage, water retention and air permeability of the soil, accelerates the decomposition of soil organic substances, the reproduction of beneficial flora and earthworms, inhibits the invasion and development of pathogenic microorganisms in the soil, improves the biological activity and buffer capacity of the soil, promotes the growth and development of plants, resists continuous cropping and resistance to diseases, improves the yield and quality of the crops, increases the yield of the crops, and generally increases the yield by: the yield of the grain and oil crops is increased by more than 10-20%, wherein the yield of the soybean is increased by more than 10%; the yield of leaf vegetables is increased by more than 8-26%, and the root tuber yield is increased greatly; the flower and fruit retention rate of melons and fruits is improved by over 40 percent; the quality of crops is improved, and the weight and the sugar content of a single fruit are obviously improved after the application of the trichoderma serrulatum on the melons, fruits or fruit trees; the flowers can bloom in half a month in advance, the flowers are more colorful, and the flowering phase is prolonged. Glutamic acid plays an important role in the process of protein metabolism in organisms, participates in a plurality of important chemical reactions in animals, plants and microorganisms, is one of basic amino acids of nitrogen metabolism in organisms, has important significance in metabolism, can be applied to one of raw materials of 'essential diet' of nutritional supplements in medicine, can be used as a carrier of micro-fertilizer in agricultural application, has the characteristics of less investment, high benefit and the like under the condition that nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are basically met, can be used as a protective bactericide, and is a special bactericide for preventing and treating rot.
The invention not only is rich in conventional elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and the like, but also is rich in trace elements such as selenium, manganese, iron, zinc, molybdenum, boron and the like, and is also rich in abundant nutrient substances such as vitamins, protein small molecular peptides, amino acids, beneficial bacteria, probiotics, photosynthetic bacteria, ferment, humic acid, plant growth hormone, chlorophyll and the like.
It should be understood that the detailed description of the present invention is only for illustrating the present invention and is not limited by the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can be modified or substituted equally to achieve the same technical effects; as long as the use requirements are met, the method is within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer function eutrophication agent is characterized in that: the functional eutrophic agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6-10 parts of garlic, 8-12 parts of ginger, 8-12 parts of pepper, 10-14 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 18-22 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 18-22 parts of stone-like omphalia, 18-22 parts of radix euphorbiae lantu, 18-22 parts of soybean, 3-7 parts of brown sugar and 8-12 parts of silkworm excrement.
2. A liquid fertilizer prepared by the functional nutrient of the biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the liquid fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 130-140 parts of functional nutrient and 95-105 parts of water.
3. A granulated fertilizer prepared by using the functional nutrient for the biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the granular fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 47-51 parts of functional nutrient, 30-34 parts of cake fertilizer raw materials, 22-26 parts of Chinese herbal medicine fertilizer raw materials, 0.8-1.2 parts of fermentation and biochemical reaction regulator, 1020 parts of modified biological organic fertilizer soil 980 and 1020 parts of compound fertilizer micro-fertilizer nutrient and 22-26 parts of biological water and soil remediation microbial inoculum;
the modified biological organic fertilizer soil comprises the following components in parts by weight: 290 portions of organic humus soil river pond mud and sea mud and seaweed mud and 710 portions of organic manure for livestock and poultry.
4. The granulated fertilizer prepared by using the functional nutrient of the biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the cake fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9-13 parts of sunflower seed cakes, 6-10 parts of peanut cakes, 5-9 parts of rapeseed cakes and 4-8 parts of bean cakes.
5. The granulated fertilizer prepared by using the functional nutrient of the biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the Chinese herbal medicine fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4-6 parts of motherwort, 2-4 parts of ramie root, 1-3 parts of epimedium, 1-3 parts of poria cocos, 4-6 parts of mangnolia officinalis and 5-7 parts of kudzu root.
6. The granulated fertilizer prepared by using the functional nutrient of the biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the compound fertilizer micro-fertilizer eutrophic agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: the fertilizer contains 40-44 parts of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and iron soluble mineral powder and biomass fertilizer raw materials, 19-23 parts of diatomite, 7-9 parts of trichoderma and 5-7 parts of glutamic acid.
7. The granulated fertilizer prepared by using the functional nutrient of the biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the fermentation and biochemical reaction regulator adopts an ETS biomass Chinese herbal medicine cake fertilizer fermentation and biochemical reaction regulator.
8. The granulated fertilizer prepared by using the functional nutrient of the biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the biological water and soil remediation microbial inoculum adopts an ETS biological water and soil in-situ remediation technical microbial inoculum.
9. The preparation method of the liquid fertilizer prepared by using the functional nutrient of the biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer according to claim 2 is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
firstly, mixing 130-140 parts of functional nutrient and 95-105 parts of water to break the wall and crush;
secondly, filtering and stirring the materials obtained in the first step, adding a biological fermentation and Chinese herbal medicine saponification reaction regulator, and performing biological fermentation and saponification reaction when the Baume degree is 1-5 DEG Be value at 21-30 ℃;
thirdly, the materials in the second step are subjected to saponification reaction extraction to realize solid-liquid separation, the separated liquid forms the liquid fertilizer in claim 2, and the solid is functional nutrient-rich sludge which can be used for subsequent reprocessing.
10. A preparation method of the granular fertilizer prepared by utilizing the function enriching agent of the biological traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer according to claim 3 is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
firstly, mixing 130-140 parts of functional nutrient and 95-105 parts of water to break the wall and crush;
secondly, filtering and stirring the materials obtained in the first step, adding a biological fermentation and Chinese herbal medicine saponification reaction regulator, and performing biological fermentation and saponification reaction when the Baume degree is 1-5 DEG Be value at 21-30 ℃;
thirdly, performing biological fermentation and saponification extraction on the material obtained in the second step to realize solid-liquid separation, wherein the separated liquid forms the liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, and the solid is functional nutrient-rich sludge which can be subsequently reprocessed for use;
taking 47-51 parts of functional nutrient-rich mud residue, 30-34 parts of cake fertilizer raw materials, 22-26 parts of Chinese herbal medicine fertilizer raw materials and 0.8-1.2 parts of fermentation and biochemical reaction regulator in the third step according to the mass parts in the claim 3, putting the mixture into water, and fermenting the mixture in the presence of gram-positive actinomycetes to prepare a fermentation mixture;
fifthly, mixing the organic humus soil river pond sludge and the sea mud and seaweed sludge with the organic manure of livestock and poultry according to the mass part in the claim 3, performing activation treatment under the conditions of biological fermentation and acidity, and crushing to obtain modified biological organic fertilizer soil;
and sixthly, mixing, stirring and biologically fermenting the fermentation mixture prepared in the fourth step, the modified biological organic fertilizer soil prepared in the fifth step, 75-79 parts of compound fertilizer and trace fertilizer nutrient and 22-26 parts of biological water and soil remediation microbial inoculum to prepare a granular fertilizer, thus forming the granular fertilizer disclosed in claim 3.
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| CN117752776A (en) * | 2024-02-22 | 2024-03-26 | 广东海洋大学 | Pharmaceutical preparation and application thereof in preparation of drugs for treating stress injury of Babylonia after transportation |
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Application publication date: 20210406 |