CN106105713A - A kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi ecology planting method - Google Patents
A kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi ecology planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106105713A CN106105713A CN201610519009.2A CN201610519009A CN106105713A CN 106105713 A CN106105713 A CN 106105713A CN 201610519009 A CN201610519009 A CN 201610519009A CN 106105713 A CN106105713 A CN 106105713A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- farm manure
- cucumidis sativi
- days
- manure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The open a kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi ecology planting method of the present invention, the method is applicable to yangtse-huaihe region plantation, step including following order: choose the Semen Cucumidis sativi of high-quality as seed, seed gauze parcel is placed in the clear water that flow velocity is 1.5 3 meter per seconds immersion 12 24 hours, the most uniformly spreads out, dry；Select acid-base value soil between 7.8 8.2, dispenser 0.5 1.5kg/m on soil2Plant ash, then by Soil tillage, pulverize after, dispenser 10 15kg/m2Farm manure, be then ridge, row spacing 0.3 0.5m, deep 0.2 0.3m in ridge, row spacing 0.4 0.8m；Farm manure by imbed the dish root of dell 10 20 days fermentation, dish leaf by the weight ratio of 1:10 join sheep stool, pig manure with in chicken manure mixture；Mixture is covered by water filling, and temperature is maintained at 35 40 DEG C, and sealing and fermenting 45 days obtains farm manure.The present invention, based on Fructus Cucumidis sativi own growth rule, touches without pesticide and spills, and applies without chemical fertilizer, utilizes farm manure to provide the required nutriment of cucumber growth, utilizes its natural growth rhythm, yields positive results, it is provided that a kind of relieved edible Fructus Cucumidis sativi.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural cultivation technical field, relate to the implantation methods of a kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi, a kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi
Ecology planting method.
Background technology
Food-safety problem is related to the daily life of numerous people, closely bound up with everyone, the food band of safety
Not merely feeding oneself to us, more importantly meets us to relieved, safety, green, the most life-threatening relieved food
The needs of product.A lot of people have realized that the harm of food pollution, but simply suffer from and can not find price the most natural, pollution-free again
Suitably quality-assured food.
In prior art, the implantation methods of Fructus Cucumidis sativi is varied, including the high yield that can provide in the four seasons of plantation in booth
Fructus Cucumidis sativi, is used for meeting people's living needs.But these vegetables in improper season are not only slightly inferior in nutritive value and mouthfeel, battalion
Supporting loss many, and vegetables in improper season are based on vegetables planted in big canopy, the temperature and humidity in booth is higher, is unfavorable for degradation of pesticide, makes
They major parts remain on vegetable.
Yangze river and Huai river refers to the area between the Changjiang river, Huaihe River in the narrow sense, be positioned at China Huaihe River on the south, THE LOWER YANGTZE VALLEY one band, ground
Gesture is low-lying, and height above sea level is typically below 10 meters, and the network of rivers interweaves, and lake is numerous.Radix Cucumidis sativi mainly concentrates 0-30 centimetre, main root deeply up to
1 meter.Aerobic cold-resistant, fertilizer sucting ability is weak, cultivation is shallow by force, is suitable to soil fertile, loose.Root growth layer is shallow, the most always
Changing, seedling stage occurs fast, and seedling raise period is unsuitable long, field planting root system to be protected.Thorn on stem thickness, shade and the stem of Fructus Cucumidis sativi
Hardness be that plant growing way is strong and weak and the important symbol of yield height, thick 0.6-1.2 centimetre of general stem, internode 5-9 centimetre is advisable.
Cucumber is expanded to 4-5 sheet true leaf from the 1st true leaf to launch, it is generally required to about 30 days.This stage starts
Bud differentiation, but organic centre is still the nutrition organs such as root, stem, leaf；Initial bloom stage is expanded to first female melon from 4-5 sheet true leaf
Sitting melon, take around about 20 days, now nourish and grow and reproductive growth is carried out simultaneously, organic centre is progressively turned by nourishing and growing
It is changed to reproductive growth, it should promote control and combine, promotees to sit melon control excessive growth；Knot the melon phase from first female seat melon to uprooting plants after their edible portions have been harvested, the persistent period because of
Planting type is different and different.This stage plant strain growth speed slows down, centered by fruit and flower bud development.Abundance should be supplied
Liquid manure, promotes knot melon, prevents senilism.
Booth is owing to applying chemical fertilizer the most in a large number, and in adding canopy, high temperature promotes that surface water evaporates in a large number, causes soil ore deposit
Matter nutrition accumulates on upper soll layer with moisture rising, adds upper greenhouse annual mulching, and indoor soil, not by rainwater shower, causes soil
Secondary salinization, the green paint that the salt formation thick layer on long term accumulation earth's surface is thick.Not only affect root growth and moisture, the suction of nutrient
Receive, also can induce nutritional deficiency disease, such as magnesium deficiency, calcium deficiency, boron deficiency etc..Plant stunted growth is slow, and root system is not lower to be pricked and be gathered in main root week
Enclosing, blade is little, the dark green tarnish of leaf color；Yield positive results less, melon is little, lopsided melon is many, yield is decreased obviously, and time serious, melon seedling withers
Listless.
Problem for above-mentioned existing existence, it is provided that a kind of be suitable to the spring, method that autumn plants Fructus Cucumidis sativi, the method is based on Huang
Melon own growth rule, touches without pesticide and spills, and applies without chemical fertilizer, it then follows the demand of quality-assured food.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the ecology planting method of a kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi ecology planting method, the method is applicable to yangtse-huaihe region plantation, including the step of following order: choose
Seed gauze parcel, as seed, is placed in the clear water that flow velocity is 1.5-3 meter per second immersion 12-24 little by the Semen Cucumidis sativi of high-quality
Time, the most uniformly spread out, dry；
Select acid-base value soil between 7.8-8.2, dispenser 0.5-1.5kg/m on soil2Plant ash, then by soil
Earth turns over, pulverize after, dispenser 10-15kg/m2Farm manure, then do ridge, row spacing 0.3-0.5m, the deep 0.2-0.3m in ridge, row spacing
0.4-0.8m；
Ridge is opened the deep cavities of 3-4cm, cavities spacing 25-30cm, in cavities, puts into the seed that 2-3 grain dries, sprinkle
Appropriate farm manure covers seed, and spraying clear water is 60-70% to soil moisture, finally covers thin film to ridge；
In time having three to four leaves wholeheartedly, remove thin film, watered a seedling recovering water every three days, watered before at 11 in the morning；
Seedling age 30-35 days, plant height 12-15cm, by 5-8kg/m2Apply farm manure；When tendril occurs, erect tendril, by 3-
5kg/m2Apply farm manure interval and repair head to Caulis Cucumidis sativiv in 10-15 days, and rattan head is sling；
Described farm manure by imbedding the dish root of dell 10-20 days fermentation, dish leaf joins sheep stool, pig by the weight ratio of 1:10
In excrement and chicken manure mixture；Mixture is covered by water filling, and temperature is maintained at 35-40 DEG C, sealing and fermenting 45 days, i.e. obtains farmers'
Fertile.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention, based on Fructus Cucumidis sativi own growth rule, touches without pesticide and spills, applies without chemical fertilizer, profit
The required nutriment of cucumber growth is provided with farm manure, utilizes its natural growth rhythm, yield positive results, it is provided that a kind of relieved edible
Fructus Cucumidis sativi；
The present invention selects the non-transgenic seedling of high-quality, fertilizer and pesticide refused to use and chemical addition agent etc., all executes farm manure,
Grow the most natural green health food.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi ecology planting method, the method is applicable to yangtse-huaihe region plantation, including the plantation step of following order:
Choose the Semen Cucumidis sativi of high-quality as seed, seed gauze parcel be placed in the clear water that flow velocity is 3 meter per seconds immersion 24 hours,
The most uniformly spread out, dry；First select acid-base value soil between 8.2, soil is arranged, irrigate convenient, water conservation
The inclined clayed soil of fertilizer conservation, dispenser 1.5kg/m on soil2Plant ash, then by Soil tillage, pulverize after, dispenser 15kg/m2
Farm manure, be then ridge, row spacing 0.5m, the deep 0.3m in ridge, row spacing 0.8m；Ridge opens the deep cavities of 4cm, cavities spacing 30cm,
Putting into 3 seeds dried in cavities, sprinkle appropriate farm manure and cover seed, spraying clear water to soil moisture is 70%,
Thin film is covered afterwards to ridge；
In time having three to four leaves wholeheartedly, remove thin film, watered a seedling recovering water every three days, watered before at 11 in the morning；
Seedling age 35 days, plant height 15cm, by 8kg/m2Apply farm manure；When tendril occurs, erect tendril, by 5kg/m2Apply between farm manure
Repaiied head every 15 days to Caulis Cucumidis sativiv, and rattan head is sling；
This farm manure preparation method is: by dish root, the encapsulation of dish leaf adhesive tape, embedment dell 20 days；By Brassica campestris L, rice straw
Feed flock of sheep after drying, after flock of sheep excretion, collect sheep stool, by the weight ratio of 1:10, sheep stool, pig manure are mixed into fermentation vat with chicken manure；
In fermentation vat, add the dish root after buried process and dish leaf, continue mixing；Mixture is covered by water filling, and temperature is maintained at 40
DEG C, sealing and fermenting 45 days, i.e. obtain farm manure, this farm manure is effectively improved Cultivated-land Fertility, improves fertilizer provision from soil environment, it is possible to dredge
Mellow soil, strengthens soil aggregate, improves water holding capacity, increases soil ecology matter, activating soil, increases fertilizer efficiency, is conducive to
Cucumber root grows, and improves vitality and the immunity of Fructus Cucumidis sativi.
Embodiment 2
Choose the Semen Cucumidis sativi of high-quality as seed, seed gauze parcel is placed in the clear water that flow velocity is 1.5 meter per seconds leaching
Steep 12 hours, the most uniformly spread out, dry；First select acid-base value soil between 7.8, soil is arranged, irrigate
Convenient, the inclined clayed soil of water conservation fertilizer conservation, dispenser 0.5kg/m on soil2Plant ash, then by Soil tillage, pulverize after, spread
Put 10kg/m2Farm manure, be then ridge, row spacing 0.3m, the deep 0.2m in ridge, row spacing 0.4m；Ridge is opened the deep cavities of 3cm, cavities
Spacing 25cm, puts into 2 seeds dried in cavities, sprinkles appropriate farm manure and covers seed, sprays clear water to soil moisture
It is 60%, finally covers thin film to ridge；
In time having three to four leaves wholeheartedly, remove thin film, watered a seedling recovering water every three days, watered before at 11 in the morning；
Seedling age 30 days, plant height 12cm, by 5kg/m2Apply farm manure；When tendril occurs, erect tendril, by 3kg/m2Apply between farm manure
Repaiied head every 10 days to Caulis Cucumidis sativiv, and rattan head is sling；
Soil is ditched Gansu Province, by horizontal spacing in the rows 1m, longitudinal spacing in the rows 0.8m density plantation cucumber seedling, keeps greenhouse temperature 15
DEG C, seedling age 30 days, plant height 12cm, three to four leaves wholeheartedly time field planting, be spaced 5 days pour seedling recovering waters after field planting, be spaced 10 days to Fructus Cucumidis sativi
Rattan repaiies head, and is sling by rattan head, makes Fructus Cucumidis sativi preferably to breathe freely, vertical-growth after slinging, and can avoid lying in soil raw
The long situation causing the most yellow green grass or young crops on one side, Fructus Cucumidis sativi will not bent simultaneously, makes Fructus Cucumidis sativi entirety condition good, periodically leaks informaton, big to ensure
Canopy temperature stabilization, promotes the Caulis Cucumidis sativiv speed of growth.The ecological Fructus Cucumidis sativi that the method plantation is born is bud green glossy, compares traditional method
The Fructus Cucumidis sativi of plantation, its Fructus Cucumidis sativi length increases by 5%, and weight increases by 5%, and every per mu yield, at 2.5 ten thousand jin, adds income.
Above content is only citing made for the present invention and explanation, and affiliated those skilled in the art are to being retouched
The specific embodiment stated makes various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, without departing from inventing or super
More scope defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a Fructus Cucumidis sativi ecology planting method, the method is applicable to yangtse-huaihe region plantation, it is characterised in that include following order
Plantation step:
Choose the Semen Cucumidis sativi of high-quality as seed, seed gauze parcel is placed in the clear water that flow velocity is 1.5-3 meter per second immersion
12-24 hour, the most uniformly spread out, dry；
Select acid-base value soil between 7.8-8.2, dispenser 0.5-1.5kg/m on soil2Plant ash, then soil is turned over
Plough, pulverize after, dispenser 10-15kg/m2Farm manure, be then ridge, row spacing 0.3-0.5m, the deep 0.2-0.3m in ridge, row spacing 0.4-
0.8m；
Ridge is opened the deep cavities of 3-4cm, cavities spacing 25-30cm, in cavities, puts into the seed that 2-3 grain dries, sprinkle appropriate
Farm manure covers seed, and spraying clear water is 60-70% to soil moisture, finally covers thin film to ridge；
In time having three to four leaves wholeheartedly, remove thin film, watered a seedling recovering water every three days, watered before at 11 in the morning；
Seedling age 30-35 days, plant height 12-15cm, by 5-8kg/m2Apply farm manure；When tendril occurs, erect tendril, by 3-5kg/
m2Apply farm manure interval and repair head to Caulis Cucumidis sativiv in 10-15 days, and rattan head is sling；
Described farm manure by imbed the dish root of dell 10-20 days fermentation, dish leaf by the weight ratio of 1:10 join sheep stool, pig manure with
In chicken manure mixture；Mixture is covered by water filling, and temperature is maintained at 35-40 DEG C, sealing and fermenting 45 days, i.e. obtains farm manure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610519009.2A CN106105713A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi ecology planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610519009.2A CN106105713A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi ecology planting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106105713A true CN106105713A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57468337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610519009.2A Withdrawn CN106105713A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi ecology planting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106105713A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107821041A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-23 | 阳艳华 | A kind of implantation methods of cucumber |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103548442A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-05 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Method for soaking castanopsis hystrix seeds in running water |
| CN104855122A (en) * | 2015-06-14 | 2015-08-26 | 六安市裕南春蔬果种植专业合作社 | Organic cucumber planting method |
| CN105165331A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-23 | 兴业县葵阳镇农业服务中心 | Cucumber planting method |
| CN105493882A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-04-20 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | High-yield planting method for cucumbers |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610519009.2A patent/CN106105713A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103548442A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-05 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Method for soaking castanopsis hystrix seeds in running water |
| CN104855122A (en) * | 2015-06-14 | 2015-08-26 | 六安市裕南春蔬果种植专业合作社 | Organic cucumber planting method |
| CN105165331A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-23 | 兴业县葵阳镇农业服务中心 | Cucumber planting method |
| CN105493882A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-04-20 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | High-yield planting method for cucumbers |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107821041A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-23 | 阳艳华 | A kind of implantation methods of cucumber |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103798030B (en) | Anji white tea ecological and efficient cultivation method | |
| CN103461049B (en) | Protective cultivation technique for rice | |
| CN101176407A (en) | Artificial cultivation technique for black fruit medlar in alkaline land | |
| CN109496734A (en) | Method and a kind of ferment rice using ferment rice cultivation | |
| CN103026875B (en) | Method for growing zenia insignis chun in rock desertification regions | |
| CN103960036A (en) | Method for conducting wild tending of Chinese Paris rhizome under trees | |
| CN107258300A (en) | A kind of green manure and the cultural method of konjaku interplanting | |
| CN105052468A (en) | Konjac cultivation method | |
| CN102884935A (en) | Plant maca growing method in lower altitude areas | |
| CN105123404A (en) | Tea tree transplanting and cultivating method | |
| CN107567964A (en) | A kind of high yield cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit | |
| CN101755583A (en) | Anti-season culture technology and method of organic watermelons | |
| CN106258767A (en) | A kind of organic implantation methods of Fructus Mali pumilae | |
| CN104686156B (en) | Interplanting method of selenium-rich tea | |
| CN108094099A (en) | Lotus rhizome high yield cultivating method | |
| CN107046975A (en) | A kind of half-covering tube cultural method for Chinese yam | |
| CN109874613A (en) | A kind of tor implantation methods of imitative dendrobium officinale | |
| CN106105712A (en) | A kind of method for growing vegetables of green organic environmental-protection | |
| CN110583408A (en) | High-yield millettia speciosa champ planting method | |
| CN105875324A (en) | Early-bearing high-yield cultivation method for olive | |
| CN104686162A (en) | Selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable high-yield interplanting technology | |
| CN104686152B (en) | Selenium-rich tea insect-prevention planting method | |
| CN106879338A (en) | The cultural method planted between two kinds of high quality grass and blue or green jujube tree | |
| CN106105713A (en) | A kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi ecology planting method | |
| CN105746281A (en) | Oriental cherry culturing technique |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161116 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |