CN105993520A - High-yield fragrant-flowered garlic cultivating method - Google Patents
High-yield fragrant-flowered garlic cultivating method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105993520A CN105993520A CN201610379208.8A CN201610379208A CN105993520A CN 105993520 A CN105993520 A CN 105993520A CN 201610379208 A CN201610379208 A CN 201610379208A CN 105993520 A CN105993520 A CN 105993520A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- allii tuberosi
- folium allii
- fragrant
- flowered garlic
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of crop planting, in particular to a high-yield fragrant-flowered garlic cultivating method. The high-yield fragrant-flowered garlic cultivating method includes the following steps that land is deeply ploughed, finished and raked to form flat beds, and leveling is carried out after base fertilizers and pesticides are applied in the beds; fragrant-flowered garlic seeds are soaked for 0.5 h to 1 h with seed soaking water at the temperature of 35 DEG C to 45 DEG C, stirring continues in the soaking process, soaking is carried out for 8 h to 15 h after the temperature of the water is reduced to be the room temperature, germination is accelerated at the room temperature after the seeds are taken out, and after the germination rate ranges from 65% to 75%, the fragrant-flowered garlic seeds are sowed into the beds. According to fragrant-flowered garlic planted with the method, stems grow to be long and thick, the growth speed is high, disease and pest damage is low, taste is pure, accumulated nutrient substances are rich, economical characters such as the content of soluble sugar are improved, the yield of fragrant-flowered garlic is increased, and better economic benefits are brought.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, particularly a kind of high yield Folium Allii tuberosi breeding method.
Background technology
Folium Allii tuberosi, another name: Feng Ben, grass clock breast, Folium Allii tuberosi, Lan Rencai, long-living fragrant-flowered garlic, Folium Allii tuberosi, flat dish etc.；Belong to Liliaceae herbaceos perennial, have special overpowering odor, rhizome accumbency, the narrow cone of bulb, bunch life；Scale formula crust yellowish-brown, reticular fiber matter；Phyllopodium is raw, and bar shaped is flat；Umbel, top is raw.Leaf, scape and Hua Jun make vegetable and eat；Seeds etc. can be used as medicine, and has the kidney invigorating, stomach invigorating, refreshes oneself, the effects such as hidroschesis is astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating.In the traditional Chinese medical science, there is people that Folium Allii tuberosi is called " intestinal lavage grass ".
After Folium Allii tuberosi tapping completes, can need not repeat plantation with self-growth；But the speed of growth of Folium Allii tuberosi is affected by implantation methods very big, and after how enabling tapping complete, Folium Allii tuberosi mushrooms out, improve plantation economic benefit, be the industry problem that is worth research.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of high yield Folium Allii tuberosi breeding method, standardization Folium Allii tuberosi plantation flow process, improves quality and the yield of Folium Allii tuberosi output.
For achieving the above object, a kind of high yield Folium Allii tuberosi breeding method that the present invention proposes, comprise the following steps:
1) soil is ploughed deeply, whole carefully rake, make flat furrow, spread fertilizer over the fields base fertilizer in furrow and flatten after insecticide；
2) by Allium tuberasum.seeds with 35-45 DEG C of seed soaking water soaking 0.5-1h, being stirred continuously in immersion process, water temperature soaks 8-15h after being cooled to room temperature, at room temperature accelerating germination after taking-up, after germination percentage reaches 65-75%, by Allium tuberasum.seeds sowing to furrow；
3) first spread one layer of 3-4mm thickness plant ash in furrow, sprinkle water the most again, finally cover dry rice straw heat and moisture preserving on surface and process, after the Folium Allii tuberosi seedling more than 70% is broken ground, remove dry rice straw；
4) Folium Allii tuberosi height of seedling 15-25cm, it is spaced the nutritional solution after watering dilution for 5 days, control soil moisture is 75-80%, it is spaced 18-25 days, every mu of organic fertilizer 30-35Kg, described nutritional solution is the raw material of following parts by weight to be initially charged ethanol carry out soaking 1-5h, takes out and adds the water of raw material gross mass 4-6 times after draining and carry out decoction 1h and filter out raw material slag and obtain, and described raw material is: Rhizoma Gastrodiae 5-8 part, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 5-10 part, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 6-15 part, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 4-9 part；
5) height of Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling reaches to gather when 35～50cm, keeps the height of described Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble more than 3-5cm, after gathering, Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble is sprayed one time of nutrition liquid when gathering.
Preferably, in described step 1), base fertilizer is the mixture of carbamide and plant ash, and wherein the mass ratio of carbamide and plant ash is 1:10-15.
Preferably, described step 2) in seed soaking water be oxytetracycline aqueous solution, concentration is 60-90ppm.
Preferably, in described step 4) fertilizer be that bean cake is fertile, in fermentation cattle manure, fermentation poultry dung one or more.
The method have the benefit that to adopt the Folium Allii tuberosi bulb growth planted in this way longer and sturdy, speed of production is fast, and pest and disease damage is few, pure in mouth feel, nutritious substances accumulation enriches, improves the economical characters such as soluble sugar content, improve the yield of Folium Allii tuberosi, bring more preferable economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of high yield Folium Allii tuberosi breeding method, it comprises the steps:
1) soil is ploughed deeply, whole carefully rake, make flat furrow, spread fertilizer over the fields base fertilizer in furrow and flatten after insecticide；
2) by Allium tuberasum.seeds with 35 DEG C of seed soaking water soaking 0.5h, being stirred continuously in immersion process, water temperature soaks 8h after being cooled to room temperature, at room temperature accelerating germination after taking-up, after germination percentage reaches 65%, by Allium tuberasum.seeds sowing to furrow；
3) first spread one layer of 3mm thickness plant ash in furrow, sprinkle water the most again, finally cover dry rice straw heat and moisture preserving on surface and process, after the Folium Allii tuberosi seedling more than 70% is broken ground, remove dry rice straw；
4) Folium Allii tuberosi height of seedling 15cm, it is spaced the nutritional solution after watering dilution for 5 days, controlling soil moisture is 75%, it is spaced 18 days, every mu of organic fertilizer 30Kg, described nutritional solution is the raw material of following parts by weight to be initially charged ethanol carry out soaking 1h, takes out and adds the water of raw material gross mass 4 times after draining and carry out decocting 1h and filter out raw material slag and obtain, and described raw material is: 5 parts of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 5 parts, 6 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 4 parts；
5) height of Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling reaches to gather during 35cm, keeps the height of described Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble more than 3cm, after gathering, Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble is sprayed one time of nutrition liquid when gathering.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high yield Folium Allii tuberosi breeding method, it comprises the steps:
1) soil is ploughed deeply, whole carefully rake, make flat furrow, spread fertilizer over the fields base fertilizer in furrow and flatten after insecticide；
2) by Allium tuberasum.seeds with 40 DEG C of seed soaking water soaking 0.6h, being stirred continuously in immersion process, water temperature soaks 11h after being cooled to room temperature, at room temperature accelerating germination after taking-up, after germination percentage reaches 70%, by Allium tuberasum.seeds sowing to furrow；
3) first spread one layer of 3mm thickness plant ash in furrow, sprinkle water the most again, finally cover dry rice straw heat and moisture preserving on surface and process, after the Folium Allii tuberosi seedling more than 70% is broken ground, remove dry rice straw；
4) Folium Allii tuberosi height of seedling 19cm, it is spaced the nutritional solution after watering dilution for 5 days, controlling soil moisture is 77%, it is spaced 20 days, every mu of organic fertilizer 30-35Kg, described nutritional solution is the raw material of following parts by weight to be initially charged ethanol carry out soaking 2h, takes out and adds the water of raw material gross mass 4-6 times after draining and carry out decoction 1h and filter out raw material slag and obtain, and described raw material is: 6 parts of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 7 parts, 10 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 6 parts；
5) height of Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling reaches to gather when 35～50cm, keeps the height of described Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble more than 4cm, after gathering, Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble is sprayed one time of nutrition liquid when gathering.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high yield Folium Allii tuberosi breeding method, it comprises the steps:
1) soil is ploughed deeply, whole carefully rake, make flat furrow, spread fertilizer over the fields base fertilizer in furrow and flatten after insecticide；
2) by Allium tuberasum.seeds with 45 DEG C of seed soaking water soaking 1h, being stirred continuously in immersion process, water temperature soaks 15h after being cooled to room temperature, at room temperature accelerating germination after taking-up, after germination percentage reaches 75%, by Allium tuberasum.seeds sowing to furrow；
3) first spread one layer of 4mm thickness plant ash in furrow, sprinkle water the most again, finally cover dry rice straw heat and moisture preserving on surface and process, after the Folium Allii tuberosi seedling more than 70% is broken ground, remove dry rice straw；
4) Folium Allii tuberosi height of seedling 25cm, it is spaced the nutritional solution after watering dilution for 5 days, controlling soil moisture is 80%, it is spaced 25 days, every mu of organic fertilizer 30-35Kg, described nutritional solution is the raw material of following parts by weight to be initially charged ethanol carry out soaking 5h, takes out and adds the water of raw material gross mass 4-6 times after draining and carry out decoction 1h and filter out raw material slag and obtain, and described raw material is: 8 parts of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 10 parts, 15 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 9 parts；
5) height of Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling reaches to gather during 50cm, keeps the height of described Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble more than 5cm, after gathering, Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble is sprayed one time of nutrition liquid when gathering.
Obviously the present invention implements and is not subject to the restrictions described above; if the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that the method design that have employed the present invention is carried out with technical scheme; or the most improved design by the present invention and technical scheme directly apply to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a high yield Folium Allii tuberosi breeding method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) soil is ploughed deeply, whole carefully rake, make flat furrow, spread fertilizer over the fields base fertilizer in furrow and flatten after insecticide；
2) by Allium tuberasum.seeds with 35-45 DEG C of seed soaking water soaking 0.5-1h, being stirred continuously in immersion process, water temperature soaks 8-15h after being cooled to room temperature, at room temperature accelerating germination after taking-up, after germination percentage reaches 65-75%, by Allium tuberasum.seeds sowing to furrow；
3) first spread one layer of 3-4mm thickness plant ash in furrow, sprinkle water the most again, finally cover dry rice straw heat and moisture preserving on surface and process, after the Folium Allii tuberosi seedling more than 70% is broken ground, remove dry rice straw；
4) Folium Allii tuberosi height of seedling 15-25cm, it is spaced the nutritional solution after watering dilution for 5 days, control soil moisture is 75-80%, it is spaced 18-25 days, every mu of organic fertilizer 30-35Kg, described nutritional solution is the raw material of following parts by weight to be initially charged ethanol carry out soaking 1-5h, takes out and adds the water of raw material gross mass 4-6 times after draining and carry out decoction 1h and filter out raw material slag and obtain, and described raw material is: Rhizoma Gastrodiae 5-8 part, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 5-10 part, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 6-15 part, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 4-9 part；
5) height of Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling reaches to gather when 35～50cm, keeps the height of described Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble more than 3-5cm, after gathering, Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble is sprayed one time of nutrition liquid when gathering.
High yield Folium Allii tuberosi breeding method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step 1), base fertilizer is the mixture of carbamide and plant ash, and wherein the mass ratio of carbamide and plant ash is 1:10-15.
High yield Folium Allii tuberosi breeding method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step 2) in seed soaking water be oxytetracycline aqueous solution, concentration is 60-90ppm.
High yield Folium Allii tuberosi breeding method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step 4) fertilizer be that bean cake is fertile, in fermentation cattle manure, fermentation poultry dung one or more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610379208.8A CN105993520A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | High-yield fragrant-flowered garlic cultivating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610379208.8A CN105993520A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | High-yield fragrant-flowered garlic cultivating method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993520A true CN105993520A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57091860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610379208.8A Withdrawn CN105993520A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | High-yield fragrant-flowered garlic cultivating method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105993520A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717277A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 阜阳市颍泉区玉寿种植专业合作社 | A kind of processing method of the outmoded seed of leek |
| CN107011003A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-04 | 龙胜裕丰农业发展有限公司 | Cultivating tomato spray nutritious liquor |
| CN107124932A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-05 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of Allium tuberasum.seeds processing method |
| CN113099998A (en) * | 2021-04-03 | 2021-07-13 | 江苏康润农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for cultivating anti-season Chinese chives |
-
2016
- 2016-06-01 CN CN201610379208.8A patent/CN105993520A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717277A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 阜阳市颍泉区玉寿种植专业合作社 | A kind of processing method of the outmoded seed of leek |
| CN107011003A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-04 | 龙胜裕丰农业发展有限公司 | Cultivating tomato spray nutritious liquor |
| CN107124932A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-05 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of Allium tuberasum.seeds processing method |
| CN113099998A (en) * | 2021-04-03 | 2021-07-13 | 江苏康润农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for cultivating anti-season Chinese chives |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103918530B (en) | A kind of cowpea high-yield implantation methods | |
| CN103918426B (en) | A kind of high yield of loofah implantation methods | |
| CN105613191A (en) | High-yield and high-quality method for cultivating moringa oleifera | |
| CN105594533B (en) | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Rice enriched-Se rice | |
| CN104429497A (en) | Planting method for lilies | |
| CN104303797A (en) | Greenhouse cultivation method for pollution-free collards | |
| CN107667755A (en) | A kind of organic oil tea cultural method | |
| CN106717742A (en) | A kind of greenhouse Chinese toon high-yield planting method | |
| CN105993520A (en) | High-yield fragrant-flowered garlic cultivating method | |
| CN105309162A (en) | Lettuce cultivation method | |
| CN105284330A (en) | High-yield planting method of green Chinese onions | |
| CN105940935A (en) | Organic leek planting method | |
| CN102577828A (en) | Cultivation method for konjac used as commercial konjac | |
| CN106888797A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of soya bean | |
| CN106576772A (en) | Planting method of selenium-rich peppers | |
| CN109983998A (en) | A kind of flavouring method for planting superior rice and its fertilizer used | |
| CN107466626A (en) | A kind of organic implantation methods of tuniclike psammosilene root | |
| CN110612868A (en) | Organic strawberry planting method | |
| CN107371726A (en) | Make the method for pot marigold between a kind of arid biogeographic zone apricot | |
| CN105940936A (en) | Artificial fragrant-flowered garlic planting method | |
| CN105993449A (en) | Amomum villosum Lour seedling raising method | |
| CN113099998A (en) | Method for cultivating anti-season Chinese chives | |
| CN106613248A (en) | Planting method for Aconitum brachypodum Diels | |
| CN105940931A (en) | A red stalk celery culture method | |
| CN107548933A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich rice |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161012 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |