CN105940935A - Organic leek planting method - Google Patents
Organic leek planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105940935A CN105940935A CN201610379192.0A CN201610379192A CN105940935A CN 105940935 A CN105940935 A CN 105940935A CN 201610379192 A CN201610379192 A CN 201610379192A CN 105940935 A CN105940935 A CN 105940935A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- organic
- seeds
- allii tuberosi
- folium allii
- leek
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of crop planting, in particular to an organic leek planting method. The organic leek planting method comprises the following steps that land is deeply ploughed, trimmed finely, raked flat and made into a flat bed, bottom fertilizer and a pesticide are spread into the bed, and then the bed is trimmed flat; leek seeds are sterilized with ultraviolet and then soaked with seed soaking water at 35-45 DEG C for 1-2 h, stirring is carried out constantly in the soaking process, soaking is carried out for 12-18 h after the water is cooled to the room temperature, the leek seeds are subjected to germination acceleration at the room temperature after being taken out, and the leek seeds are sown into the bed when the germination rate reaches 65-75%. The bulbs of leeks planted with the method are long and thick, the production speed is high, less disease and pest damage occurs, the taste is pure, nutrient substances are richly accumulated, the production cycle of leeks can be shortened by about 15% compared with that of a traditional leek planting method, and very high economic benefits can be generated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, particularly a kind of organic Chinese chives implantation methods.
Background technology
Folium Allii tuberosi, another name: Feng Ben, grass clock breast, Folium Allii tuberosi, Lan Rencai, long-living fragrant-flowered garlic, Folium Allii tuberosi, flat dish etc.；Belong to Liliaceae herbaceos perennial, have special overpowering odor, rhizome accumbency, the narrow cone of bulb, bunch life；Scale formula crust yellowish-brown, reticular fiber matter；Phyllopodium is raw, and bar shaped is flat；Umbel, top is raw.Leaf, scape and Hua Jun make vegetable and eat；Seeds etc. can be used as medicine, and has the kidney invigorating, stomach invigorating, refreshes oneself, the effects such as hidroschesis is astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating.In the traditional Chinese medical science, there is people that Folium Allii tuberosi is called " intestinal lavage grass ".
After Folium Allii tuberosi tapping completes, can need not repeat plantation with self-growth；But the speed of growth of Folium Allii tuberosi is affected by implantation methods very big, and after how enabling tapping complete, Folium Allii tuberosi mushrooms out, improve plantation economic benefit, be the industry problem that is worth research.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of organic Chinese chives implantation methods, standardization Folium Allii tuberosi plantation flow process, improves quality and the yield of Folium Allii tuberosi output.
For achieving the above object, a kind of organic Chinese chives implantation methods that the present invention proposes, comprise the following steps:
1) soil is ploughed deeply, whole carefully rake, make flat furrow, spread fertilizer over the fields base fertilizer in furrow and flatten after insecticide；
2) Allium tuberasum.seeds is first passed through ultraviolet sterilization, then by Allium tuberasum.seeds with 35-45 DEG C of seed soaking water soaking 1-2h, immersion process is stirred continuously, water temperature soaks 12-18h after being cooled to room temperature, at room temperature accelerating germination after taking-up, after germination percentage reaches 65-75%, by Allium tuberasum.seeds sowing to furrow；
3) watering in furrow, then covers dry rice straw heat and moisture preserving and processes, remove dry rice straw after the Folium Allii tuberosi seedling more than 75% is broken ground on surface；
4) Folium Allii tuberosi height of seedling 15-25cm, is spaced and waters for 5 days, and control soil moisture is 75-80%, is spaced 20 days, every mu of organic fertilizer 35-45Kg；
5) height of Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling reaches to gather during 35-50cm, keeps the height of described Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble more than 3-5cm when gathering.
Preferably, in described step 1), base fertilizer is the mixture of carbamide and plant ash, and wherein the mass ratio of carbamide and plant ash is 1:15-20.
Preferably, described step 2) in seed soaking water be oxytetracycline aqueous solution, concentration is 50-80ppm.
Preferably, in described step 4) fertilizer be that bean cake is fertile, in fermentation cattle manure, fermentation poultry dung one or more.
The method have the benefit that to adopt the Folium Allii tuberosi bulb growth planted in this way longer and sturdy, speed of production is fast, and pest and disease damage is few, pure in mouth feel, nutritious substances accumulation enriches, relatively conventional Folium Allii tuberosi implantation methods, the production cycle about 15% of Folium Allii tuberosi can be shortened, it is possible to produce good economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of organic Chinese chives implantation methods, it comprises the steps:
1) soil is ploughed deeply, whole carefully rake, make flat furrow, spread fertilizer over the fields base fertilizer in furrow and flatten after insecticide；
2) Allium tuberasum.seeds first passing through ultraviolet sterilization, then by Allium tuberasum.seeds with 35 DEG C of seed soaking water soaking 1h, be stirred continuously in immersion process, water temperature soaks 12h after being cooled to room temperature, at room temperature accelerating germination after taking-up, after germination percentage reaches 65%, by Allium tuberasum.seeds sowing to furrow；
3) watering in furrow, then covers dry rice straw heat and moisture preserving and processes, remove dry rice straw after the Folium Allii tuberosi seedling more than 75% is broken ground on surface；
4) Folium Allii tuberosi height of seedling 15cm, is spaced and waters for 5 days, and controlling soil moisture is 75%, is spaced 20 days, every mu of organic fertilizer 35Kg；
5) height of Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling reaches to gather during 35cm, keeps the height of described Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble more than 3cm when gathering.
Embodiment 2
A kind of organic Chinese chives implantation methods, it comprises the steps:
1) soil is ploughed deeply, whole carefully rake, make flat furrow, spread fertilizer over the fields base fertilizer in furrow and flatten after insecticide；
2) Allium tuberasum.seeds is first passed through ultraviolet sterilization, then by Allium tuberasum.seeds with 40 DEG C of seed soaking water soaking 1.5h, immersion process is stirred continuously, water temperature soaks 16h after being cooled to room temperature, at room temperature accelerating germination after taking-up, after germination percentage reaches 70%, by Allium tuberasum.seeds sowing to furrow；
3) watering in furrow, then covers dry rice straw heat and moisture preserving and processes, remove dry rice straw after the Folium Allii tuberosi seedling more than 75% is broken ground on surface；
4) Folium Allii tuberosi height of seedling 19cm, is spaced and waters for 5 days, and controlling soil moisture is 78%, is spaced 20 days, every mu of organic fertilizer 40Kg；
5) height of Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling reaches to gather during 45cm, keeps the height of described Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble more than 4cm when gathering.
Embodiment 3
A kind of organic Chinese chives implantation methods, it comprises the steps:
1) soil is ploughed deeply, whole carefully rake, make flat furrow, spread fertilizer over the fields base fertilizer in furrow and flatten after insecticide；
2) Allium tuberasum.seeds first passing through ultraviolet sterilization, then by Allium tuberasum.seeds with 45 DEG C of seed soaking water soaking 2h, be stirred continuously in immersion process, water temperature soaks 18h after being cooled to room temperature, at room temperature accelerating germination after taking-up, after germination percentage reaches 75%, by Allium tuberasum.seeds sowing to furrow；
3) watering in furrow, then covers dry rice straw heat and moisture preserving and processes, remove dry rice straw after the Folium Allii tuberosi seedling more than 75% is broken ground on surface；
4) Folium Allii tuberosi height of seedling 25cm, is spaced and waters for 5 days, and controlling soil moisture is 80%, is spaced 20 days, every mu of organic fertilizer 35-45Kg；
5) height of Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling reaches to gather during 50cm, keeps the height of described Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble more than 3-5cm when gathering.
Obviously the present invention implements and is not subject to the restrictions described above; if the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that the method design that have employed the present invention is carried out with technical scheme; or the most improved design by the present invention and technical scheme directly apply to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. an organic Chinese chives implantation methods, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) soil is ploughed deeply, whole carefully rake, make flat furrow, spread fertilizer over the fields base fertilizer in furrow and flatten after insecticide；
2) Allium tuberasum.seeds is first passed through ultraviolet sterilization, then by Allium tuberasum.seeds with 35-45 DEG C of seed soaking water soaking 1-2h, immersion process is stirred continuously, water temperature soaks 12-18h after being cooled to room temperature, at room temperature accelerating germination after taking-up, after germination percentage reaches 65-75%, by Allium tuberasum.seeds sowing to furrow；
3) watering in furrow, then covers dry rice straw heat and moisture preserving and processes, remove dry rice straw after the Folium Allii tuberosi seedling more than 75% is broken ground on surface；
4) Folium Allii tuberosi height of seedling 15-25cm, is spaced and waters for 5 days, and control soil moisture is 75-80%, is spaced 20 days, every mu of organic fertilizer 35-45Kg；
5) height of Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling reaches to gather when 35～50cm, keeps the height of described Folium Allii tuberosi earth's surface root stubble more than 3-5cm when gathering.
Organic Chinese chives implantation methods the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step 1), base fertilizer is the mixture of carbamide and plant ash, and wherein the mass ratio of carbamide and plant ash is 1:15-20.
Organic Chinese chives implantation methods the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step 2) in seed soaking water be oxytetracycline aqueous solution, concentration is 50-80ppm.
Organic Chinese chives implantation methods the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step 4) fertilizer be that bean cake is fertile, in fermentation cattle manure, fermentation poultry dung one or more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610379192.0A CN105940935A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Organic leek planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610379192.0A CN105940935A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Organic leek planting method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105940935A true CN105940935A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610379192.0A Withdrawn CN105940935A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Organic leek planting method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688544A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-24 | 蚌埠市众星蔬果科技专业合作社联合社 | Summer planting method for Chinese chives |
| CN106717277A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 阜阳市颍泉区玉寿种植专业合作社 | A kind of processing method of the outmoded seed of leek |
| CN107155632A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-15 | 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high yield eggplant implantation methods |
| CN113099998A (en) * | 2021-04-03 | 2021-07-13 | 江苏康润农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for cultivating anti-season Chinese chives |
-
2016
- 2016-06-01 CN CN201610379192.0A patent/CN105940935A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688544A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-24 | 蚌埠市众星蔬果科技专业合作社联合社 | Summer planting method for Chinese chives |
| CN106717277A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 阜阳市颍泉区玉寿种植专业合作社 | A kind of processing method of the outmoded seed of leek |
| CN107155632A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-15 | 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high yield eggplant implantation methods |
| CN113099998A (en) * | 2021-04-03 | 2021-07-13 | 江苏康润农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for cultivating anti-season Chinese chives |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160921 |