CN106688517A - Intercropping cultivation method for purple garlic and angelica - Google Patents
Intercropping cultivation method for purple garlic and angelica Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106688517A CN106688517A CN201510785725.0A CN201510785725A CN106688517A CN 106688517 A CN106688517 A CN 106688517A CN 201510785725 A CN201510785725 A CN 201510785725A CN 106688517 A CN106688517 A CN 106688517A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garlic
- radix angelicae
- angelicae sinensis
- spacing
- rows
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000009342 intercropping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 235000001287 Guettarda speciosa Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 244000061520 Angelica archangelica Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000125175 Angelica Species 0.000 abstract 5
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000005171 Dysmenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010013935 Dysmenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-VIFPVBQESA-N Allicin Natural products C=CCS[S@](=O)CC=C JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000125183 Crithmum maritimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000037093 Menstruation Disturbances Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027339 Menstruation irregular Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000006085 Vigna mungo var mungo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005616 Vigna mungo var. mungo Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N allicin Chemical compound C=CCSS(=O)CC=C JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010081 allicin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003967 crop rotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000006278 hypochromic anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019991 rice wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intercropping cultivation method for purple garlic and angelica which belongs to a technical field of crop planting. The steps of the method include: (1) site preparation; (2) interval planting, (3) harvesting, (4) stubble, (5) reciprocating intercropping. The purple garlic is planted in the time of planting the angelica. The method is capable of improving a soil internal environment near the angelica root by utilizing the growth environment of the purple garlic, reducing the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests of some angelica, and having good effect on improving a yield and quality of angelica and saving the farmers Investment costs, meanwhile broadening the income sources of farmers and improving their economic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to proportion of crop planting technical field, more particularly to a kind of purple garlic Radix Angelicae Sinensis intercropping culture
Method.
Background technology
The kind of garlic can be divided into two kinds of purple garlic and white skin garlic according to the color and luster of bulb crust, and purple garlic is with it
Garlic clove is loose, and juice is more, and acrid odors are strong, mashes into mud and puts not spoiled and quite well-known, is not only nutrition
Abundant, tasty seasoning good merchantable brand, its garlic bolt, garlic shoot are also the good vegetables of people's eating.The head of garlic is still
Containing a large amount of volatility green onion garlic bacteriocidins, allicin, medical value is high, with antibacterial insecticidal action.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis, is samphire, and dry root is used as medicine.Main product the southeast of Gansu, matter many with Minxian County yield
Measure, secondly for Yunnan, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Hubei etc. save, cultivation is, with replenishing and activating blood, menstruation regulating
Analgesic, the effect of relaxing bowel, is usually used in blood deficiency chlorosis, dizziness palpitaition, irregular menstruation, closed dysmenorrhea,
Asthenia cold abdominalgia, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, injury from falling down, ulcer sores, dry constipation of intestines, prepared RADIX ANGELICAE SINENSIS with yellow rice wine invigorate blood circulation is used
In closed dysmenorrhea, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, injury from falling down.
With the increase of chemical fertilizer and the farmyard manure usage amount do not become thoroughly decomposed, Radix Angelicae Sinensis planting site soil hardening is serious, disease
Insect pest a situation arises substantially increase, especially Radix Angelicae Sinensis is planted year after year by part peasant household, not crop rotation, causes disease
Insect pest is even more generation again and again, and the usage amount of chemical pesticide is improved therewith, directly results in the Radix Angelicae Sinensis underproduction, quality
Reduce, the income at agricultural planting family is received extreme influence.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention plant above shortcomings or defect for existing Radix Angelicae Sinensis, carry
For a kind of purple garlic Radix Angelicae Sinensis intercropping culture method, the method can improve the interior environment of soil near Radix Angelicae Sinensis root,
The generation of Radix Angelicae Sinensis part pest and disease damage can be reduced, there is good effect to improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield and quality, saved
While peasant household's input cost, the income source of Planting household is widened and has improve its economic benefit.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved using following technical scheme：
A kind of purple garlic Radix Angelicae Sinensis intercropping culture method, comprises the following steps：
(1) site preparation
Selection loosing soil, the soil that draining is good, organic matter is abundant, site preparation, every mu is applied what is fully become thoroughly decomposed
33~35cm of furrow width between 2500~3000kg of farm manure, bedding, furrow 1.5~2.0m wide, furrow, deep 10~15cm；
(2) interval plantation
Purple garlic is cultivated using seed seeding method, and Radix Angelicae Sinensis is planted using annual Radix Angelicae Sinensis transplantation of seedlings mode
Training；
In the fall in September, the last ten-days period, garlic is sowed, line-spacing 45cm, spacing in the rows 12cm, depth of planting is 2cm；
In Second Year spring, select that root bar is long, sturdy, the no disease and pests harm annual Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling of high-quality is transplanted,
A line Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling is transplanted between every two rows planting garlic row, returns seedling to be in adjacent planting garlic row per the trade
On center line, spacing in the rows 30cm, transplanting depth is 15cm；
(3) harvest
The head of garlic is excavated at the beginning of 5 months in Second Year, and late October digs out Radix Angelicae Sinensis.
(4) change crops
After 3rd year thaws, site preparation is (1) carried out by step, then transplanting Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling, line-spacing 45cm, spacing in the rows 30cm,
Transplanting depth is 15cm；
In 3rd year autumn September, the last ten-days period, sow garlic, every two trade returns between plantation row that to sow a line purple
Skin garlic, often row purple garlic be on the center line of adjacent Radix Angelicae Sinensis plantation row, spacing in the rows 12cm transplants deep
It is 2cm to spend；
(5) make between reciprocal
By step operation circulation intercropping culture (3) and (4).
Advantageous Effects of the invention：Present invention plantation purple garlic in interval when Radix Angelicae Sinensis is planted, using purple
The growing environment of skin garlic come improve Radix Angelicae Sinensis root nearby soil interior environment, Radix Angelicae Sinensis part pest and disease damage can be reduced
Generation, there is good effect to improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield and quality, while saving peasant household's input cost,
Widen the income source of Planting household and improve its economic benefit.
Specific embodiment
Further the present invention is illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments, is not construed as limiting the invention.
Embodiment
A kind of purple garlic Radix Angelicae Sinensis intercropping culture method, comprises the following steps：
(1) site preparation
Selection loosing soil, the soil that draining is good, organic matter is abundant, site preparation, every mu is applied what is fully become thoroughly decomposed
33~35cm of furrow width between 2500~3000kg of farm manure, bedding, furrow 1.5~2.0m wide, furrow, deep 10~15cm；
(2) interval plantation
Purple garlic is cultivated using seed seeding method, and Radix Angelicae Sinensis is planted using annual Radix Angelicae Sinensis transplantation of seedlings mode
Training；
In the fall in September, the last ten-days period, garlic is sowed, line-spacing 45cm, spacing in the rows 12cm, depth of planting is 2cm；
In Second Year spring, select that root bar is long, sturdy, the no disease and pests harm annual Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling of high-quality is transplanted,
A line Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling is transplanted between every two rows planting garlic row, returns seedling to be in adjacent planting garlic row per the trade
On center line, spacing in the rows 30cm, transplanting depth is 15cm；
(3) harvest
The head of garlic is excavated at the beginning of 5 months in Second Year, and late October digs out Radix Angelicae Sinensis.
(4) change crops
After 3rd year thaws, site preparation is (1) carried out by step, then transplanting Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling, line-spacing 45cm, spacing in the rows 30cm,
Transplanting depth is 15cm；
In 3rd year autumn September, the last ten-days period, sow garlic, every two trade returns between plantation row that to sow a line purple
Skin garlic, often row purple garlic be on the center line of adjacent Radix Angelicae Sinensis plantation row, spacing in the rows 12cm transplants deep
It is 2cm to spend；
(5) make between reciprocal
By step operation circulation intercropping culture (3) and (4).
Claims (1)
1. a kind of purple garlic Radix Angelicae Sinensis intercropping culture method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) site preparation
Selection loosing soil, the soil that draining is good, organic matter is abundant, site preparation, every mu is applied what is fully become thoroughly decomposed
33~35cm of furrow width between 2500~3000kg of farm manure, bedding, furrow 1.5~2.0m wide, furrow, deep 10~15cm；
(2) interval plantation
Purple garlic is cultivated using seed seeding method, and Radix Angelicae Sinensis is planted using annual Radix Angelicae Sinensis transplantation of seedlings mode
Training；
In the fall in September, the last ten-days period, garlic is sowed, line-spacing 45cm, spacing in the rows 12cm, depth of planting is 2cm；
In Second Year spring, select that root bar is long, sturdy, the no disease and pests harm annual Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling of high-quality is transplanted,
A line Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling is transplanted between every two rows planting garlic row, returns seedling to be in adjacent planting garlic row per the trade
On center line, spacing in the rows 30cm, transplanting depth is 15cm；
(3) harvest
The head of garlic is excavated at the beginning of 5 months in Second Year, and late October digs out Radix Angelicae Sinensis.
(4) change crops
After 3rd year thaws, site preparation is (1) carried out by step, then transplanting Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling, line-spacing 45cm, spacing in the rows 30cm,
Transplanting depth is 15cm；
In 3rd year autumn September, the last ten-days period, sow garlic, every two trade returns between plantation row that to sow a line purple
Skin garlic, often row purple garlic be on the center line of adjacent Radix Angelicae Sinensis plantation row, spacing in the rows 12cm transplants deep
It is 2cm to spend；
(5) make between reciprocal
By step operation circulation intercropping culture (3) and (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510785725.0A CN106688517A (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Intercropping cultivation method for purple garlic and angelica |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510785725.0A CN106688517A (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Intercropping cultivation method for purple garlic and angelica |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106688517A true CN106688517A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58930978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510785725.0A Pending CN106688517A (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Intercropping cultivation method for purple garlic and angelica |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106688517A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109964777A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-07-05 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of implantation methods improving yield of flue-cured tobacco and quality |
| CN111133969A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-12 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | A method for reducing early bolting of Angelica sinensis |
| CN114303849A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-12 | 定西市农业科学研究院 | Intercropping and interplanting method for angelica sinensis and carrots in dry land in alpine-shady region |
-
2015
- 2015-11-17 CN CN201510785725.0A patent/CN106688517A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109964777A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-07-05 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of implantation methods improving yield of flue-cured tobacco and quality |
| CN111133969A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-12 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | A method for reducing early bolting of Angelica sinensis |
| CN114303849A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-12 | 定西市农业科学研究院 | Intercropping and interplanting method for angelica sinensis and carrots in dry land in alpine-shady region |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170524 |