CN105948925A - Method for improving lotus pond through base fertilizer for mixed culture of lobsters - Google Patents
Method for improving lotus pond through base fertilizer for mixed culture of lobsters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105948925A CN105948925A CN201610309369.XA CN201610309369A CN105948925A CN 105948925 A CN105948925 A CN 105948925A CN 201610309369 A CN201610309369 A CN 201610309369A CN 105948925 A CN105948925 A CN 105948925A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- base fertilizer
- water
- rhizoma nelumbinis
- pool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for improving a lotus pond through base fertilizer for mixed culture of lobsters. The base fertilizer is applied to soil at the bottom of the lotus pond during field preparation; the method comprises specific steps as follows: water in the lotus pond is completely drained, the pond is exposed to the sun for 5-8 days, lotus straw and other weeds in the lotus pond are cleared, then the soil at the bottom of the lotus pond is turned over by the depth being 50 cm, the base fertilizer is evenly scattered on the surface of the turned soil, 75 kg of the base fertilizer is applied to each mu of the lotus pond, the base fertilizer is evenly mixed with the soil through rotary tillage after application of the fertilizer, watering in a spraying manner is performed, the ground is completely wet, the pond is exposed to the sun for 5 days continuously, then water is injected into the lotus pond, lotuses are cultivated in the lotus pond, and meanwhile, the lobsters are bred. According to the method, the base fertilizer can increase components of humus at the bottom of the lotus pond, so that development of lotus root systems is facilitated, and long-acting nutritional substances can be provided for growth of the lotuses; the base fertilizer has relatively small influence on water after being applied to the lotus pond, mixed culture of the lobsters can be realized in the water, growth of algal substances in the water can be promoted, and natural bait is provided for the lobsters.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil improvement base fertilizer field, particularly relate to one and utilize the base fertilizer improvement Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool to overlap
The method supporting Lobster.
Background technology
The shallow water lotus root pool refers to that the depth of water is less than the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool of 50cm, is usually and is formed by rice terrace transformation, in order to
Make Rhizoma Nelumbinis fast-growth, it usually needs in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, use base fertilizer, although tradition base fertilizer disclosure satisfy that Rhizoma Nelumbinis grows
Desired nutritional, but after using base fertilizer in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, just can not cultivate other aquatic products again.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of utilize the base fertilizer improvement Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool to carry out the method for overlapping foster Lobster, with
Solve above-mentioned technical problem.The Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool can be made to combine with Lobster cultivation, increase income.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of method utilizing the base fertilizer improvement Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool to carry out overlapping foster Lobster, it is characterised in that base fertilizer is in whole field
Time impose in the soil bottom the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, concretely comprise the following steps: the water in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool is all discharged, shine pool 5-8 days,
Rhizoma Nelumbinis straw in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool and other weeds are cleaned out, soil bottom the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool of then turning over, ploughed depth
For 50cm, base fertilizer being uniformly sprinkling upon the soil surface after turning over, every mu of Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool applies 75kg base fertilizer, fertilising
The mode of rear employing rotary tillage, base fertilizer is uniform with mixing with soil, use the mode of spray to water, make ground
The most moistening, continue to shine the pool 5 days, then water filling in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, cultivate Rhizoma Nelumbinis, put simultaneously
Support Lobster；
Described base fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Peat soil 80 parts, cottonseed cake 12 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 8 parts, 3 parts of distiller grains, tealeaf residue 6 parts, zeolite powder 7
Part, compound disinfectant 3 parts, rosin glyceride 6 parts, 2 parts of carbamide, bone black 1.3 parts, Sal 5 parts, oxidation
Calcium 1.5 parts, Borax 2.5 parts, 350 parts of water；Its preparation method is: first by peat soil, cottonseed cake, distiller grains
It is added to the water with tealeaf residue, adds after soaking 12h in rotating speed 2800r/min fiberizer, grind 10min
After add Gypsum Fibrosum powder, zeolite powder, compound disinfectant, bone black and Borax, continue to grind 10min, so
Rear 270-400 mesh sieve excessively, adds rosin glyceride, carbamide, Sal and calcium oxide, fills in the most backward filtrate
Divide mix homogeneously and get final product.
Described compound disinfectant is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Schima superba Leaf 12 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 13 parts,
Oleum Caryophylli 8 parts, Cortex Fraxini 5 parts, carboxymethyl chitosan 3 parts, polyvinylpyrrolidone 2 parts, Semen Ricini 2.5
Part, 1.5 parts of chinaberry leaf, Herba Portulacae 3.6 parts, calamine stone 2.5 parts, mustard oil 1.5 parts, Borneolum Syntheticum 1.5 parts,
70 parts of water, its preparation method is: Schima superba Leaf, Herba Artemisiae Annuae and Cortex Fraxini are added to the water by (1), adds after soaking 8h
Heat, to reflux state isothermal holding 30min, adds in rotating speed 2800r/min fiberizer, after 10min
Filtering, filtrate sends into freezer dryer, and the size-reduced machine of gained solid is made powder, obtained powder；(2) to
Oleum Caryophylli adds Semen Ricini, chinaberry leaf and Herba Portulacae, and is heated to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min,
It is further continued for being heated to 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, filters, after filtrate is cooled to room temperature, adds carboxylic
Methyl chitosan and polyvinylpyrrolidone, mix homogeneously, obtain slurry；(3) add in made slurry
Powder, calamine stone, mustard oil and Borneolum Syntheticum, stand 30min, i.e. at 0-5 DEG C after being sufficiently mixed uniformly
Obtain compound disinfectant.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The base fertilizer of the present invention can improve the composition of humus bottom the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, and in the feelings of microbial degradation
Progressively Releasing nutrient, beneficially Rhizoma Nelumbinis root system development under condition, can be that Rhizoma Nelumbinis growth provides long-acting nutrient substance；The end
After fertilizer applies the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, the impact on water body is less, can overlap and support Lobster, base fertilizer and can promoting in water body
Water inlet body grows algae substances, provides natural bait for Lobster.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be readily apparent from
Solve, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further, but following embodiment is only the present invention
Preferred embodiment, and not all.Based on the embodiment in embodiment, those skilled in the art are not having
On the premise of making creative work, obtained other embodiments, broadly falls into protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of shallow water lotus root pool inner sleeve supports base fertilizer used by Lobster, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Peat soil 80 parts, cottonseed cake 12 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 8 parts, 3 parts of distiller grains, tealeaf residue 6 parts, zeolite powder 7
Part, compound disinfectant 3 parts, rosin glyceride 6 parts, 2 parts of carbamide, bone black 1.3 parts, Sal 5 parts, oxidation
Calcium 1.5 parts, Borax 2.5 parts, 350 parts of water；Its preparation method is: first by peat soil, cottonseed cake, distiller grains
It is added to the water with tealeaf residue, adds after soaking 12h in rotating speed 2800r/min fiberizer, grind 10min
After add Gypsum Fibrosum powder, zeolite powder, compound disinfectant, bone black and Borax, continue to grind 10min, so
Rear 270-400 mesh sieve excessively, adds rosin glyceride, carbamide, Sal and calcium oxide, fills in the most backward filtrate
Divide mix homogeneously and get final product.
Described compound disinfectant is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Schima superba Leaf 12 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 13 parts,
Oleum Caryophylli 8 parts, Cortex Fraxini 5 parts, carboxymethyl chitosan 3 parts, polyvinylpyrrolidone 2 parts, Semen Ricini 2.5
Part, 1.5 parts of chinaberry leaf, Herba Portulacae 3.6 parts, calamine stone 2.5 parts, mustard oil 1.5 parts, Borneolum Syntheticum 1.5 parts,
70 parts of water, its preparation method is: Schima superba Leaf, Herba Artemisiae Annuae and Cortex Fraxini are added to the water by (1), adds after soaking 8h
Heat, to reflux state isothermal holding 30min, adds in rotating speed 2800r/min fiberizer, after 10min
Filtering, filtrate sends into freezer dryer, and the size-reduced machine of gained solid is made powder, obtained powder；(2) to
Oleum Caryophylli adds Semen Ricini, chinaberry leaf and Herba Portulacae, and is heated to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min,
It is further continued for being heated to 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, filters, after filtrate is cooled to room temperature, adds carboxylic
Methyl chitosan and polyvinylpyrrolidone, mix homogeneously, obtain slurry；(3) add in made slurry
Powder, calamine stone, mustard oil and Borneolum Syntheticum, stand 30min, i.e. at 0-5 DEG C after being sufficiently mixed uniformly
Obtain compound disinfectant.
Base fertilizer imposes in the soil bottom the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool when whole field, concretely comprises the following steps: by whole for the water in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool
Discharge, shine the pool 5-8 days, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis straw in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool and other weeds are cleaned out, then turns at the bottom of the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool
Portion's soil, ploughed depth is 50cm, and base fertilizer is uniformly sprinkling upon the soil surface after turning over, and every mu of Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool is executed
Enter 75kg base fertilizer, after fertilising, use the mode of rotary tillage, base fertilizer is uniform with mixing with soil, use spray
Mode is watered, and makes ground all moistening, continues to shine the pool 5 days, and then water filling in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, on the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool
Interior cultivation Rhizoma Nelumbinis, puts Lobster in a suitable place to breed simultaneously.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.One's own profession
Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
The preference being only the present invention described in book, is not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from present invention essence
On the premise of god and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within
In scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and etc.
Effect thing defines.
Claims (2)
1. one kind utilizes the method that the base fertilizer improvement Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool carries out overlapping foster Lobster, it is characterised in that base fertilizer is whole
Impose on during field in the soil bottom the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, concretely comprise the following steps: the water in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool is all discharged, shine pool 5-8
My god, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis straw in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool and other weeds are cleaned out, soil bottom the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool of then turning over, turn over
The degree of depth is 50cm, and base fertilizer is uniformly sprinkling upon the soil surface after turning over, and every mu of Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool applies 75kg base fertilizer,
The mode of rotary tillage is used after fertilising, base fertilizer is uniform with mixing with soil, use the mode of spray to water, make
Ground is all moistening, continues to shine the pool 5 days, then water filling in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, cultivates Rhizoma Nelumbinis in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, with
Time put Lobster in a suitable place to breed；
Described base fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Peat soil 80 parts, cottonseed cake 12 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 8 parts, 3 parts of distiller grains, tealeaf residue 6 parts, zeolite powder 7
Part, compound disinfectant 3 parts, rosin glyceride 6 parts, 2 parts of carbamide, bone black 1.3 parts, Sal 5 parts, oxidation
Calcium 1.5 parts, Borax 2.5 parts, 350 parts of water；Its preparation method is: first by peat soil, cottonseed cake, distiller grains
It is added to the water with tealeaf residue, adds after soaking 12h in rotating speed 2800r/min fiberizer, grind 10min
After add Gypsum Fibrosum powder, zeolite powder, compound disinfectant, bone black and Borax, continue to grind 10min, so
Rear 270-400 mesh sieve excessively, adds rosin glyceride, carbamide, Sal and calcium oxide, fills in the most backward filtrate
Divide mix homogeneously and get final product.
The most according to claim 1 the base fertilizer improvement Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool is utilized to carry out the method for overlapping foster Lobster, its feature
Be: described compound disinfectant is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Schima superba Leaf 12 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 13 parts,
Oleum Caryophylli 8 parts, Cortex Fraxini 5 parts, carboxymethyl chitosan 3 parts, polyvinylpyrrolidone 2 parts, Semen Ricini 2.5
Part, 1.5 parts of chinaberry leaf, Herba Portulacae 3.6 parts, calamine stone 2.5 parts, mustard oil 1.5 parts, Borneolum Syntheticum 1.5 parts,
70 parts of water, its preparation method is: Schima superba Leaf, Herba Artemisiae Annuae and Cortex Fraxini are added to the water by (1), adds after soaking 8h
Heat, to reflux state isothermal holding 30min, adds in rotating speed 2800r/min fiberizer, after 10min
Filtering, filtrate sends into freezer dryer, and the size-reduced machine of gained solid is made powder, obtained powder；(2) to
Oleum Caryophylli adds Semen Ricini, chinaberry leaf and Herba Portulacae, and is heated to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min,
It is further continued for being heated to 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, filters, after filtrate is cooled to room temperature, adds carboxylic
Methyl chitosan and polyvinylpyrrolidone, mix homogeneously, obtain slurry；(3) add in made slurry
Powder, calamine stone, mustard oil and Borneolum Syntheticum, stand 30min, i.e. at 0-5 DEG C after being sufficiently mixed uniformly
Obtain compound disinfectant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610309369.XA CN105948925A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Method for improving lotus pond through base fertilizer for mixed culture of lobsters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610309369.XA CN105948925A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Method for improving lotus pond through base fertilizer for mixed culture of lobsters |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105948925A true CN105948925A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610309369.XA Pending CN105948925A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Method for improving lotus pond through base fertilizer for mixed culture of lobsters |
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| CN (1) | CN105948925A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108689756A (en) * | 2017-02-25 | 2018-10-23 | 长沙梅兰杉农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method of lotus pool intercropping cray |
| CN110183265A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-08-30 | 江苏恒展农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation and method of administration of lotus root shrimp mixed breeding fermentation fertilizer |
| CN110178675A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-30 | 贺州市安业种养专业合作社 | A kind of method of ecologic planting lotus rhizome |
| CN110856478A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2020-03-03 | 谢金燕 | Crisped grass carp breeding method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105061056A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 陶尔中 | Nutrient soil for factory seedling raising of rice and preparation method of nutrient soil |
| CN105474957A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-13 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | Shallow-water lotus root planting method |
| CN105493826A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-20 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | High-yield planting method of deep-water lotus roots |
| CN105532107A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽格林亲子农庄有限公司 | Improving matrix used for improving golden cicada cultivation soil |
-
2016
- 2016-05-10 CN CN201610309369.XA patent/CN105948925A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105061056A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 陶尔中 | Nutrient soil for factory seedling raising of rice and preparation method of nutrient soil |
| CN105474957A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-13 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | Shallow-water lotus root planting method |
| CN105493826A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-20 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | High-yield planting method of deep-water lotus roots |
| CN105532107A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽格林亲子农庄有限公司 | Improving matrix used for improving golden cicada cultivation soil |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108689756A (en) * | 2017-02-25 | 2018-10-23 | 长沙梅兰杉农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method of lotus pool intercropping cray |
| CN110856478A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2020-03-03 | 谢金燕 | Crisped grass carp breeding method |
| CN110178675A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-30 | 贺州市安业种养专业合作社 | A kind of method of ecologic planting lotus rhizome |
| CN110183265A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-08-30 | 江苏恒展农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation and method of administration of lotus root shrimp mixed breeding fermentation fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20160921 |
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