CN105941054A - A loquat seedling culture method - Google Patents
A loquat seedling culture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105941054A CN105941054A CN201610362750.2A CN201610362750A CN105941054A CN 105941054 A CN105941054 A CN 105941054A CN 201610362750 A CN201610362750 A CN 201610362750A CN 105941054 A CN105941054 A CN 105941054A
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- grafting
- seedbed
- culturing seedlings
- seedling
- garden
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
Abstract
The invention provides a loquat seedling culture method. The seedling culture method comprises the steps of sowing seeds, and plowing nursery land for seed sowing before sowing the seeds; applying phosphate and potash fertilizer 15-25kg/mu, compound mixed fertilizer 90-110kg/mu and decomposed farm manure 1300-1800kg/mu to the nursery land in a mixed manner during plowing. The seedling culture method is characterized by applying phosphate and potash fertilizer, compound mixed fertilizer and decomposed farm manure in a mixed manner during plowing, so that the development of loquat seedling root systems is remarkably promoted, the disease resistance of loquat seedlings is enhanced, the emergence rate is high and seedlings are robust.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of nursery, in particular to the method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Folium Eriobotryae
Background technology
Folium Eriobotryae, another name: reed Fructus Citri tangerinae, gold ball, Lu Zhi.Rosaceae, Eriobotrya, during Folium Eriobotryae originates in
The state southeast, because of leaf-shaped like Chinese lute musical instrument name, its flower can be used as medicine.The height of tree 3～5 meters, leaf
Big and grow, thickness and have fine hair, in oblong, shape such as Chinese lute.Another name is again reed Fructus Citri tangerinae, Lu Zhi, gold
Ball, scorching fruit, Jiao Zi.Folium Eriobotryae is different from major part fruit tree, and in autumn or early winter blooms, fruit is in the spring
It is ripe to early summer, more Zao than other fruit, is therefore " solely for seasonal pathogens,exopathogens person in fruit tree " by title.
The flower of Folium Eriobotryae is white or faint yellow, has five pieces of petals, diameter about 2 centimetres, becomes one with five to ten
Bundle, can be as nectar source crop.
Folium Eriobotryae has bigger nutritive value, is embodied in the following aspects: 1. contained organic in Folium Eriobotryae
Acid, can stimulate digestion glandular secretion, to appetite stimulator, help digest absorption, the expelling summer-heat that quenches the thirst has suitable
Effect；2., containing amygdalin in Folium Eriobotryae, it is possible to nourishing the lung to arrest cough, eliminate the phlegm, treat various cough；3. Pi
PAGUO reality and leaf have suppression influenza virus effect, often eat and can prevent pestilent cold；4. Folium Eriobotryae can dry
Make Folium Camelliae sinensis, have effect of the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards that expels the heat-evil, regulating the stomach and sending down the abnormal ascending QI, for the non-defective unit of preventing or arresting vomiting, various vomitting can be treated
Tell singultus.Moreover, Folium Eriobotryae also has bigger food therapy effect, is embodied in: the sweet acid of its fruity,
Property flat, can lung heat clearing promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst；Its core bitter in the mouth, property are flat, can expelling phlegm for arresting cough, be mainly used in treating lung
The diseases such as heat and cough, chronic cough are not healed, dry throat and mouth and gastric qi are not enough.
Chinese patent CN104886671A discloses a kind of batch of breeding method landscape planting Seedling.Should
Method for culturing seedlings includes sowing and educates Seedling and seedlings in seedling, cultivation, in seedling raising process, carries out watering
Water, diseases prevention, control worm, weeding, fertilising operation, when cultivating large seedling, will be batch Seedling mobile jib 150cm
The verticillate lateral bud of layer shape that above section is sprouted or branch, stay one layer every one to two layer, and remaining flood is deleted
Removing, every layer of branch selects and remain 3～5, and remaining branch removes, and seedlings are cultivated in shaped pruning；In nursery
Time, the most also include bud picking operation, will criticize complete for the lateral bud sprouted between liftoff for Seedling 0～150cm
Erase in portion.This breeding method is greatly enlarged the planting range of view Folium Eriobotryae.
Comprehensive above prior art, its nursery emergence rate is about 60%, and nursery stock of being unearthed is weak, finally
Cause grafting survival rate the highest.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, one aspect of the present invention provides the method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Folium Eriobotryae, and this method for culturing seedlings is emerged
Rate is higher, emerges more strong.
The method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Folium Eriobotryae, including sowing, and to the garden used by sowing before described sowing
Ground carries out the process turned over；Described turn over during by 15～25kg/ mu phosphorus potash fertilizer, 90～110kg/
Mu Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, 1300～the mixing of 1800kg/ mu well-rotted farmyard manure apply ground, described garden.
Further, the soil turned over described in is 25～35cm deeply.
Further, prior to seeding also include after, turning over described garden is set up seedbed, described Seedling
The width of bed is 1.2～1.5m, and length is at below 10m.
Further, being laid with ditch between described seedbed, the width of described ditch is 3～4cm,
The degree of depth of described ditch is 3～4cm.
Further, seed furrow is laid in described seedbed, and the line-spacing of described seed furrow is 0.3～1.3cm,
Further, the degree of depth of described seed furrow is 0.2～0.4cm.
Further, the soil pH on ground, described garden is 6.5～8, and the hillside fields on ground, described garden is at 10 degree
Below.
Further, described the most also including topdresses, described in topdress employing Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, described in topdress
Amount consumption is 70～80kg/ mus.
Further, described in topdress after also include abandoning weak Seedling, described in abandon weak Seedling specifically, work as nursery stock
Weak Seedling, to 0.5～0.9cm, is removed by length, retains strong sprout using as grafting.
Further, described in abandon weak Seedling after also include grafting, described grafting is a diameter of in described strong sprout
Carry out when 0.6～1.0cm.
Method for culturing seedlings of the present invention mixes during turning over and applies phosphorus potash fertilizer, Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, farmers' of becoming thoroughly decomposed
Fertilizer, can remarkably promote Loquat seedling well developed root system, strengthens Loquat seedling resistance against diseases, so that go out
Seedling rate is high and Seedling is strengthened.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, close embodiment below and further illustrate the technical side of the present invention
Case.
As used herein, term:
" one ", " a kind of " and " described " are used interchangeably and refer to one or more.
"and/or" for represent the one or both of illustrated situation all it may happen that, such as, A
And/or B includes (A and B) and (A or B)；
It addition, all numerical value (examples that the scope stated by end points herein is comprised in the range of including this
As, 1 to 10 includes 1.4,1.9,2.33,5.75,9.98 etc.).
It addition, the statement of " at least one " herein includes that one and above all numbers are (such as,
At least 2, at least 4, at least 6, at least 8, at least 10, at least 25, extremely
Few 50, at least 100 etc.).
The metope coromandel laquer of the present invention, its raw material comprise 3～6 parts of wall finisses, 0.5～4 part of mill base and
0.5～3.5 part of finishing varnish.Such as, according to mass parts, wall finiss can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts,
4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts or 6 parts etc.；Mill base can be 0.5 part, 0.7 part, 1 part, 1.5 parts,
2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts or 4 parts etc.；The mass parts of finishing varnish can be 0.5 part, 0.7
Part, 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.2 parts or 3.5 parts etc..
As the present invention garden refer to the land used for cultivating nursery stock, it (is ploughed, rakes the soil level through ploughing
(some place is commonly called as " case " or " case face ") can to form seedbed after process.Plough also to become and plow,
It is to stir soil with carrying out certain depth, its use instrument can use 3-furrow mounted plough, five
Turnplow, animal power walking plough.The farming of a kind of either shallow carrying out topsoil after referring to plough of raking the soil level, its apparatus is
Spike-tooth harrow, disc harrow, wicker rake etc..Plough, rake etc. can be able to be used machinery tool farming machine one certainly
Equalization, such as, can use rotary cultivator.For well known in the art, rotary cultivator is with rotary cutter tooth
For the driving soil cultivating machine of workpiece, also known as rotary plow.Joining by its rotary ploughing cutter shaft
The mode of putting is divided into horizontal shaft type and vertical shaft type two class.Apply relatively with the horizontal shaft type rotary cultivator that cutter shaft level is horizontal
Many.Classification has stronger hack ability, and one-stop operation can make soil in small, broken bits, and clay fertilizer blending is uniform,
Land leveling, reaches the requirement that nonirrigated farmland is sowed or paddy field is planted, and is conducive to striving for farming season, improves work efficiency,
And the power of tractor can be made full use of.But poor to the covering power of stubble, weeds, tilling depth is shallower
(dry farming 12～16 centimetres；Water ploughs 14～18 centimetres), energy expenditure is bigger.The degree of depth ploughed is general
Do not do the most harsh restriction, but preferably its soil is 25～30cm deeply, such as 25cm, 26cm,
28cm, 29cm, 30cm, 32cm, 34cm, 34.5cm, 35cm, particularly preferably 30cm.
Aforementioned, when turning over, mixing applies phosphorus potash fertilizer, Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, well-rotted farmyard manure.The degree of depth of fertilising is relatively
Apply well the top layer, soil turned over.Note, refer to " when turning over " in all stage turned over herein,
Here " stage turned over " be defined as turning over operation and all stage of fertilising.So, above-mentioned
" when turning over " the most only refers to while operation is turned in enforcement (operation while turn over, apply fertilizer in limit), its
In also forgive and (the most first fertilizer applied needs to turn in implementing the not long time before operation of turning over
Soil, implement subsequently to turn over operation).Preferably, fertilising selects before operation is turned in enforcement, this
Sample can make the fertilizer applied be stirred by soil sufficiently to be disperseed.
Above-mentioned phosphorus potash fertilizer is containing phosphorus, the fertilizer of potassium element, and it will contain (phosphorus) potassium ore and be crushed to carefully
Degree about 100 mesh, tail over less than 15%, and enriched, high temperature sterilize processes；Be equipped with peat, agar,
Glucose, sulfate, ammonium salt, molybdenum salt, bacterium material etc. are adjuvant, and its ratio is breeze: adjuvant=85～
95: 2.2～5；Biochemical reaction is carried out in the reactor after dispensing.After having reacted, by proportioning pelletize,
I.e. can be made into containing P after granulation2O5-K2O biology (phosphorus) potash fertilizer more than 20%.The form of phosphorus potash fertilizer is very
Many, it is prosperous that the present invention is preferably phosphorus potassium, and the greenest board phosphorus potassium difficult to understand is prosperous.Phosphorus potash fertilizer in the present invention is mainly
Play and improve soil nutrient status, make the invalid phosphorus in soil, invalid potassium is inverted is fully inhaled by plant
Receive and utilize, promote Loquat seedling well developed root system, tiller, Miao Qi, Seedling shape.Reduce stiff Seedling, rotten,
Huang Ye, the generation of sick leaf, strengthen Loquat seedling resistance against diseases.The consumption of phosphorus potash fertilizer is 15～25kg/ mus,
Such as 15kg/ mu, 16kg/ mu, 18kg/ mu, 20kg/ mu, 22kg/ mu, 24kg/ mu, 24.5kg/ mu,
25kg/ mu, preferably 20kg/ mu.
Above-mentioned Chemical Mixed Fertilizer i.e. mixed fertilizer, is containing mineral element needed for various plants or other nutrients
Fertilizer, it had both contained such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), a great number of elements of potassium (K), contain again such as calcium (Ca),
The moderate-element of magnesium (Mg), sulfur (S) etc., possibly together with such as boron (B), manganese (Mn), ferrum (Fe),
The trace element of zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), molybdenum (Mo) or cobalt (Co) etc., can more fully supplement seedling and give birth to
Desired nutritional element in growth process.The consumption of composite chemical fertilizer is 90～110kg/ mus, such as 90kg/ mu,
91kg/ mu, 93kg/ mu, 95kg/ mu, 100kg/ mu, 105kg/ mu, 108kg/ mu, 109kg/ mu,
109.5kg/ mu, 110kg/ mu etc., particularly preferably 100kg/ mu.
Above-mentioned well-rotted farmyard manure refers to the farm manure after becoming thoroughly decomposed." become thoroughly decomposed " herein and can use known technology
Become thoroughly decomposed, such as, known microbial bacterial agent can be used to be mixed into feces (such as people, animal poultry manure etc.)
In by accumulation in the way of make farm manure ferment.Well-rotted farmyard manure, decomposition organic contained by it not only can
Increasing the available nutrient in fertilizer, also can make the organic matter in fertilizer from hard to soft, quality is by uneven
Become uniform, and in digest process, kill major part weed seed and pathogenic bacteria, worm's ovum, thus more
Meet the requirement of agricultural production.Two, rich in organic organic fertilizer, its nutrient form is most
Being late effect property, crop can not directly absorb, if the organic fertilizer not become thoroughly decomposed is manured into soil
In, often due to decompose slowly, not only this season fertilizer efficiency is poor, the most also can grow weeds and spread disease germs,
Worm's ovum etc...Become thoroughly decomposed and can also make farm manure Releasing nutrient, improve fertilizer efficiency, it is to avoid fertilizer becomes thoroughly decomposed in soil
Time produce some factor disadvantageous to crops.As with seedling contention moisture, nutrient or because of local area
Producing high temperature, ammonia density is too high and causes burn seedlings etc..The consumption of well-rotted farmyard manure farm manure in the present invention
Be 1300～1800kg/ mus, such as 1300kg/ mu, 1350kg/ mu, 1400kg/ mu, 1500kg/ mu,
1600kg/ mu, 1700kg/ mu, 1730kg/ mu, 1750kg/ mu, 1780kg/ mu, 1790kg/ mu, 1800kg/
Mu etc., particularly preferably 1500kg/ mu.
Should know, before the garden DIYU sowing after turning over the most wholely for have a fixed width,
The seedbed of shape long, high, this is for setting up seedbed.Note, herein " set up seedbed " i.e. this area
" the drawing case " being commonly called as.The width in seedbed, length, height etc. are not done the most harsh by the present invention
Requirement, preferably, its width can be 1.2～1.5m, such as 1.2m, 1.25m, 1.3m, 1.4m,
1.45m, 1.5m, particularly preferably 1.4m；Its length at below 10m, particularly preferably 8～10m；
Its height is 25～40cm, such as 25cm, 25cm, 30cm, 35cm, 40cm etc., so
Length, width, the seedbed of height are easy to wholely, are watered, weeding, fertilising and the grafting of nursery stock from now on.
Can lay seed furrow in seedbed, this seed furrow is used for planting seed in wherein.Seed furrow
Line-spacing can be 0.3～1.3cm, such as 0.3cm, 0.4cm, 0.5cm, 0.7cm, 1cm, 1.1cm,
1.2cm, 1.25cm, 1.3cm, particularly preferably 0.8cm；The degree of depth of seed furrow can be 0.2～0.4cm,
Such as 0.2cm, 0.25cm, 0.3cm, 0.35cm, 0.4cm etc., particularly preferably 0.3cm.
The pavement of a width of 40～60cm also can be laid with between seedbed.Pavement is applied not only between seedbed
Walking operation.Pavement is also laid with the ditch for draining, and the width of ditch is 3～4cm, such as 3cm,
3.5cm、3.8cm、4cm；The degree of depth of ditch is 3cm, 3.5cm, 3.8cm, 4cm.
Ground, aforementioned garden, its soil pH is 6.5～8, such as 6.5,7,7.5,8 etc..The hillside fields on ground, garden
Below 10 degree, the most then nursery stock can be produced bigger gravity tropism.Be preferably garden leeward,
Face south, and soil property is thicker.
In aforementioned sowing, full, not damaged, the seed that light degree of selecting is good should be selected.After seed is broadcast carefully
Blinding, and seedbed is flattened, spread water, spread water and make nursery soil fully drench, be covered with thin film with insulation.
After general 20 days, Seedling goes out to break through the soil, and now can remove thin film.
After planting, can topdress.Topdress employing Chemical Mixed Fertilizer.Topdressing amount consumption is 70～80kg/ mus, such as
70kg/ mu, 72kg/ mu, 75kg/ mu, 77kg/ mu, 79kg/ mu, 79.5kg/ mu, 80kg/ mu etc., special
You Xuanwei 80kg/ mu.Within 3～5 days after topdressing, do not rain, just use artificial watering or condition
In the case of Xuing, drip irrigation is installed and waters, make face, seedbed soil drench, make Chemical Mixed Fertilizer dissolve and penetrate
Soil, seedling root absorbs.
Aforementioned, topdress to may also include afterwards and abandon weak Seedling.Abandon weak Seedling specifically, when nursery stock length to 0.5～
0.9cm, such as 0.5cm, 0.55cm, 0.6cm, 0.7cm, 0.8cm or 0.9cm etc., particularly preferably
For 0.7cm, weak Seedling is removed, retain strong sprout using as grafting.
Aforementioned, described in abandon weak Seedling after also include grafting, described grafting in described strong sprout a diameter of 0.6～
Carry out during 1.0cm.Herein, it is to be understood that strong sprout, diameter referred to the stem in strong sprout.
The period of grafting can be, monthly carries out, preferably from the 5 of sowing October then to Second Year
Mid-December to late Febuary of Second Year for last year.Scion (the most above-mentioned strong sprout) should select suitably
The improved seeds of local weather edaphic condition, gather in tree crown on the maternal plant of bearing orchard robust growth
Upper grown is substantial, sturdy, raw spring, summer, autumn growth scion in 1～2 year without quarantine pest and disease damage, branch
After bar is cut, blade should be cut off immediately, preferably with adopting with connecing.Or, can first gather, every 50 or
100 a bundles, hang up properly label, indicate collecting location, kind and date, wrap with insulation material, with
Keep moisture content.Storage period can not be oversize, in order to avoid affecting graft survival rate.
The method of grafting can select rugosity more than 0.8 centimetre particularly as follows: select cut-grafting, and robust growth is not
Stock, on distance ground 10～15, centimeters stays 5～7 leaves, cuts off top, then exists with grafting knife
Slightly band xylem at clip section about 1/3 downwards and slightly to oblique partial application, the most about 2.5 centimetres of otch.
In scion lower end, being whittled into the long bevel of 1.5～2.0 centimetres, micro-dew xylem, long bevel becomes with scion
20 degree of angles, are whittled into the short bevel of 0.5～1.0 centimetre at it to side, and short is 30～45 with scion
Degree angle, bevel stays 1～2 bud, scion is cut disconnected, then scion inserted in the otch of stock,
Make anvil fringe cambium layer alignment (anvil fringe thickness differs, then make sure, the two cambium layer alignment), with 1.5～
Thin film is upwards covered anvil fringe otch after seam ties up 2～3 circles by the plastic sheeting of 2.0 centimetres, pricks
Tightly expose scion bud.
The mode of the management of grafting can be: rupture of membranes chooses bud, is cleared out by the branch and leaf wiped out immediately after grafting
Nursery lot, budders when starting to sprout, and carefully needles with point of a knife and hinders the thin film sprouted of buddering.(1) inspection
Looking into survival rate and benefit connects, within after grafting about 20 days, check survival rate, mending in time of not surviving connects.(2)
Except sprouting, pinching.Smear debudding after grafting in time, after grafting 20～30 days for the first time, later every
Within 20 days, carrying out once, overcast and rainy many temperature note disease control period.Carry out when grafting up to 60 centimetres
Pinch pinching, promote Seedling robust growth.
(3) apply fertilizer, pour water, after grafting monthly every mu fertilising 10～15 kilograms of ternary compound fertilizers, knot
Combination of syndromes disease is prevented and treated into carrying out foliage-spray 0.2～0.3% carbamide+0.2～0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2～3 times,
Promote nursery stock fast-growth, to pour water in time during weather arid.(4) intertillage, weeding.Grafting 2
After Yue, stock grafting not survived is pulled out, and intertillage removes in time, improves the wood Seedling growing environment rule
Part.
Below by specific embodiment, the solution of the present invention is described.
Embodiment 1
The method for culturing seedlings of this example comprises the following steps:
(1) ground, garden selects: select leeward, on the sunny side, the gradient below 10 degree, irrigation and drainage are convenient, native
Matter is thicker, pH value plot between 6.5.
(2) turn over: by prosperous for 15kg/ mu phosphorus potassium, 90kg/ mu Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, 1300kg/ mu corruption before turning over
Ripe farm manure (thin fertile after smashing) is sufficiently mixed, and is uniformly sprinkling upon the top layer, soil waiting to turn over cultivated, then uses
Rotary cultivator is ploughed deeply wholely, and soil is deep at 25cm, the most whole fine earth earth.
(3) seedbed (also known as drawing railway carriage or compartment) is set up: being created as to the garden after turning over width is 1.2m, length
Spending at below 10m, height is the seedbed of 25cm.Face, seedbed (also known as case face) lays line-spacing
It is the seed furrow of 0.2cm for 0.3cm, the degree of depth.And between seedbed, lay width be 3cm, be deeply
The ditch of 3cm.
(4) sowing: by full, not damaged, the good planting seed of light degree of selecting in above-mentioned seed furrow,
Blinding again, face, seedbed flattens, spreads water, spreads water and makes face, seedbed soil fully drench, is covered with thin film, greatly
Within general about 20 days, nursery stock is unearthed, and then removes thin film.
(5) topdress: treat that nursery stock is broken through the soil, be that 70kg/ mu is by Chemical Mixed Fertilizer uniform broadcasting according to consumption
In face, seedbed.If not raining after 3～5 days after topdressing, just use artificial watering or condition feelings perhaps
Under condition, drip irrigation is installed and waters, make face, seedbed soil drench, make Chemical Mixed Fertilizer dissolve and penetrate soil,
Seedling root absorbs.
(6) abandon weak Seedling: when nursery stock length to 0.5cm, removed by weak Seedling, retain strong sprout using as grafting
Seedling.
(7) grafting: carry out when described strong sprout a diameter of 0.6～1.0cm.From sowing then 10
Month monthly carry out to the 5 of Second Year, preferably the mid-December of last year to late Febuary of Second Year.
Scion (the most above-mentioned strong sprout) should select the improved seeds of suitable local weather edaphic condition, at bearing orchard
The growth of tree crown middle and upper part is gathered substantial, sturdy, without quarantine pest and disease damage on the maternal plant of garden robust growth
Raw spring, summer, autumn growth scion in 1～2 year, after branch is cut, should cut off blade immediately, preferably with adopt with
Connect.Or, can first gather, every 50 or 100 a bundles, hang up properly label, indicate collecting location,
Kind and date, wrap with insulation material, to keep moisture content.Storage period can not be oversize, in order to avoid impact
Graft survival rate.
The method of grafting can select rugosity more than 0.8 centimetre particularly as follows: select cut-grafting, and robust growth is not
Stock, on distance ground 10～15, centimeters stays 5～7 leaves, cuts off top, then exists with grafting knife
Slightly band xylem at clip section about 1/3 downwards and slightly to oblique partial application, the most about 2.5 centimetres of otch.
In scion lower end, being whittled into the long bevel of 1.5～2.0 centimetres, micro-dew xylem, long bevel becomes with scion
20 degree of angles, are whittled into the short bevel of 0.5～1.0 centimetre at it to side, and short is 30～45 with scion
Degree angle, bevel stays 1～2 bud, scion is cut disconnected, then scion inserted in the otch of stock,
Make anvil fringe cambium layer alignment (anvil fringe thickness differs, then make sure, the two cambium layer alignment), with 1.5～
Thin film is upwards covered anvil fringe otch after seam ties up 2～3 circles by the plastic sheeting of 2.0 centimetres, pricks
Tightly expose scion bud.
The mode of the management of grafting can be: rupture of membranes chooses bud, is cleared out by the branch and leaf wiped out immediately after grafting
Nursery lot, budders when starting to sprout, and carefully needles with point of a knife and hinders the thin film sprouted of buddering.(1) inspection
Looking into survival rate and benefit connects, within after grafting about 20 days, check survival rate, mending in time of not surviving connects.(2)
Except sprouting, pinching.Smear debudding after grafting in time, after grafting 20～30 days for the first time, later every
Within 20 days, carrying out once, overcast and rainy many temperature note disease control period.Carry out when grafting up to 60 centimetres
Pinch pinching, promote Seedling robust growth.
(3) apply fertilizer, pour water, after grafting monthly every mu fertilising 10～15 kilograms of ternary compound fertilizers, knot
Combination of syndromes disease is prevented and treated into carrying out foliage-spray 0.2～0.3% carbamide+0.2～0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2～3 times,
Promote nursery stock fast-growth, to pour water in time during weather arid.(4) intertillage, weeding.Grafting 2
After Yue, stock grafting not survived is pulled out, and intertillage removes in time, improves the wood Seedling growing environment rule
Part.
Embodiment 2
(1) ground, garden selects: select leeward, on the sunny side, the gradient below 10 degree, irrigation and drainage are convenient, native
Matter is thicker, pH value plot between 6.5.
(2) turn over: by prosperous for 25kg/ mu phosphorus potassium, 110kg/ mu Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, 1800kg/ mu before turning over
Well-rotted farmyard manure (thin fertile after smashing) is sufficiently mixed, and is uniformly sprinkling upon the top layer, soil waiting to turn over cultivated, then
Plough deeply whole with rotary cultivator, soil is deep at 25cm, the most whole fine earth earth.
(3) seedbed (also known as drawing railway carriage or compartment) is set up: being created as to the garden after turning over width is 1.2m, length
Spending at below 10m, height is the seedbed of 25cm.Face, seedbed (also known as case face) lays line-spacing
It is the seed furrow of 0.2cm for 0.3cm, the degree of depth.And between seedbed, lay width be 3cm, be deeply
The ditch of 3cm.
(4) sowing: by full, not damaged, the good planting seed of light degree of selecting in above-mentioned seed furrow,
Blinding again, face, seedbed flattens, spreads water, spreads water and makes face, seedbed soil fully drench, is covered with thin film, greatly
Within general about 20 days, nursery stock is unearthed, and then removes thin film.
(5) topdress: treat that nursery stock is broken through the soil, be that 70～80kg/ mus are uniform by Chemical Mixed Fertilizer according to consumption
It is sown in face, seedbed.If not raining after 3～5 days after topdressing, just use artificial watering or condition perhaps
In the case of, drip irrigation is installed and waters, make face, seedbed soil drench, make Chemical Mixed Fertilizer dissolve and penetrate soil
Earth, seedling root absorbs.
(6) abandon weak Seedling: when nursery stock length to 0.5cm, removed by weak Seedling, retain strong sprout using as grafting
Seedling.
(7) grafting: carry out when described strong sprout a diameter of 0.6～1.0cm.From sowing then 10
Month monthly carry out to the 5 of Second Year, preferably the mid-December of last year to late Febuary of Second Year.
Scion (the most above-mentioned strong sprout) should select the improved seeds of suitable local weather edaphic condition, at bearing orchard
The growth of tree crown middle and upper part is gathered substantial, sturdy, without quarantine pest and disease damage on the maternal plant of garden robust growth
Raw spring, summer, autumn growth scion in 1～2 year, after branch is cut, should cut off blade immediately, preferably with adopt with
Connect.Or, can first gather, every 50 or 100 a bundles, hang up properly label, indicate collecting location,
Kind and date, wrap with insulation material, to keep moisture content.Storage period can not be oversize, in order to avoid impact
Graft survival rate.
The method of grafting can select rugosity more than 0.8 centimetre particularly as follows: select cut-grafting, and robust growth is not
Stock, on distance ground 10～15, centimeters stays 5～7 leaves, cuts off top, then exists with grafting knife
Slightly band xylem at clip section about 1/3 downwards and slightly to oblique partial application, the most about 2.5 centimetres of otch.
In scion lower end, being whittled into the long bevel of 1.5～2.0 centimetres, micro-dew xylem, long bevel becomes with scion
20 degree of angles, are whittled into the short bevel of 0.5～1.0 centimetre at it to side, and short is 30～45 with scion
Degree angle, bevel stays 1～2 bud, scion is cut disconnected, then scion inserted in the otch of stock,
Make anvil fringe cambium layer alignment (anvil fringe thickness differs, then make sure, the two cambium layer alignment), with 1.5～
Thin film is upwards covered anvil fringe otch after seam ties up 2～3 circles by the plastic sheeting of 2.0 centimetres, pricks
Tightly expose scion bud.
The mode of the management of grafting can be: rupture of membranes chooses bud, is cleared out by the branch and leaf wiped out immediately after grafting
Nursery lot, budders when starting to sprout, and carefully needles with point of a knife and hinders the thin film sprouted of buddering.(1) inspection
Looking into survival rate and benefit connects, within after grafting about 20 days, check survival rate, mending in time of not surviving connects.(2)
Except sprouting, pinching.Smear debudding after grafting in time, after grafting 20～30 days for the first time, later every
Within 20 days, carrying out once, overcast and rainy many temperature note disease control period.Carry out when grafting up to 60 centimetres
Pinch pinching, promote Seedling robust growth.
(3) apply fertilizer, pour water, after grafting monthly every mu fertilising 10～15 kilograms of ternary compound fertilizers, knot
Combination of syndromes disease is prevented and treated into carrying out foliage-spray 0.2～0.3% carbamide+0.2～0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2～3 times,
Promote nursery stock fast-growth, to pour water in time during weather arid.(4) intertillage, weeding.Grafting 2
After Yue, stock grafting not survived is pulled out, and intertillage removes in time, improves the wood Seedling growing environment rule
Part.
Embodiment 3
(1) ground, garden selects: select leeward, on the sunny side, the gradient below 10 degree, irrigation and drainage are convenient, native
Matter is thicker, pH value plot between 8.
(2) turn over: by prosperous for 20kg/ mu phosphorus potassium, 110kg/ mu Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, 1500kg/ mu before turning over
Well-rotted farmyard manure (thin fertile after smashing) is sufficiently mixed, and is uniformly sprinkling upon the top layer, soil waiting to turn over cultivated, then
Plough deeply whole with rotary cultivator, soil is deep at 35cm, the most whole fine earth earth.
(3) seedbed (also known as drawing railway carriage or compartment) is set up: being created as to the garden after turning over width is 1.5m, length
Spending at below 10m, height is the seedbed of 40cm.Face, seedbed (also known as case face) lays line-spacing
It is the seed furrow of 0.4cm for 1.3cm, the degree of depth.And between seedbed, lay width be 4cm, be deeply
The ditch of 4cm.
(4) sowing: by full, not damaged, the good planting seed of light degree of selecting in above-mentioned seed furrow,
Blinding again, face, seedbed flattens, spreads water, spreads water and makes face, seedbed soil fully drench, is covered with thin film, greatly
Within general about 20 days, nursery stock is unearthed, and then removes thin film.
(5) topdress: treat that nursery stock is broken through the soil, be that 75kg/ mu is by Chemical Mixed Fertilizer uniform broadcasting according to consumption
In face, seedbed.If not raining after 3～5 days after topdressing, just use artificial watering or condition feelings perhaps
Under condition, drip irrigation is installed and waters, make face, seedbed soil drench, make Chemical Mixed Fertilizer dissolve and penetrate soil,
Seedling root absorbs.
(6) abandon weak Seedling: when nursery stock length to 0.9cm, removed by weak Seedling, retain strong sprout using as grafting
Seedling.
(7) grafting: carry out when described strong sprout a diameter of 0.6～1.0cm.From sowing then 10
Month monthly carry out to the 5 of Second Year, preferably the mid-December of last year to late Febuary of Second Year.
Scion (the most above-mentioned strong sprout) should select the improved seeds of suitable local weather edaphic condition, at bearing orchard
The growth of tree crown middle and upper part is gathered substantial, sturdy, without quarantine pest and disease damage on the maternal plant of garden robust growth
Raw spring, summer, autumn growth scion in 1～2 year, after branch is cut, should cut off blade immediately, preferably with adopt with
Connect.Or, can first gather, every 50 or 100 a bundles, hang up properly label, indicate collecting location,
Kind and date, wrap with insulation material, to keep moisture content.Storage period can not be oversize, in order to avoid impact
Graft survival rate.
The method of grafting can select rugosity more than 0.8 centimetre particularly as follows: select cut-grafting, and robust growth is not
Stock, on distance ground 10～15, centimeters stays 5～7 leaves, cuts off top, then exists with grafting knife
Slightly band xylem at clip section about 1/3 downwards and slightly to oblique partial application, the most about 2.5 centimetres of otch.
In scion lower end, being whittled into the long bevel of 1.5～2.0 centimetres, micro-dew xylem, long bevel becomes with scion
20 degree of angles, are whittled into the short bevel of 0.5～1.0 centimetre at it to side, and short is 30～45 with scion
Degree angle, bevel stays 1～2 bud, scion is cut disconnected, then scion inserted in the otch of stock,
Make anvil fringe cambium layer alignment (anvil fringe thickness differs, then make sure, the two cambium layer alignment), with 1.5～
Thin film is upwards covered anvil fringe otch after seam ties up 2～3 circles by the plastic sheeting of 2.0 centimetres, pricks
Tightly expose scion bud.
The mode of the management of grafting can be: rupture of membranes chooses bud, is cleared out by the branch and leaf wiped out immediately after grafting
Nursery lot, budders when starting to sprout, and carefully needles with point of a knife and hinders the thin film sprouted of buddering.(1) inspection
Looking into survival rate and benefit connects, within after grafting about 20 days, check survival rate, mending in time of not surviving connects.(2)
Except sprouting, pinching.Smear debudding after grafting in time, after grafting 20～30 days for the first time, later every
Within 20 days, carrying out once, overcast and rainy many temperature note disease control period.Carry out when grafting up to 60 centimetres
Pinch pinching, promote Seedling robust growth.
(3) apply fertilizer, pour water, after grafting monthly every mu fertilising 10～15 kilograms of ternary compound fertilizers, knot
Combination of syndromes disease is prevented and treated into carrying out foliage-spray 0.2～0.3% carbamide+0.2～0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2～3 times,
Promote nursery stock fast-growth, to pour water in time during weather arid.(4) intertillage, weeding.Grafting 2
After Yue, stock grafting not survived is pulled out, and intertillage removes in time, improves the wood Seedling growing environment rule
Part.
Embodiment 4
(1) ground, garden selects: select leeward, on the sunny side, the gradient below 10 degree, irrigation and drainage are convenient, native
Matter is thicker, pH value plot between 7.
(2) turn over: by prosperous for 25kg/ mu phosphorus potassium, 100kg/ mu Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, 1500kg/ mu before turning over
Well-rotted farmyard manure (thin fertile after smashing) is sufficiently mixed, and is uniformly sprinkling upon the top layer, soil waiting to turn over cultivated, then
Plough deeply whole with rotary cultivator, soil is deep at 30cm, the most whole fine earth earth.
(3) seedbed (also known as drawing railway carriage or compartment) is set up: being created as to the garden after turning over width is 1.4m, length
Spending at below 10m, height is the seedbed of 30cm.Face, seedbed (also known as case face) lays line-spacing
It is the seed furrow of 0.3cm for 0.8cm, the degree of depth.And laying width between seedbed is 3.5cm, deep
Ditch for 3.5cm.
(4) sowing: by full, not damaged, the good planting seed of light degree of selecting in above-mentioned seed furrow,
Blinding again, face, seedbed flattens, spreads water, spreads water and makes face, seedbed soil fully drench, is covered with thin film, greatly
Within general about 20 days, nursery stock is unearthed, and then removes thin film.
(5) topdress: treat that nursery stock is broken through the soil, be that 75kg/ mu is by Chemical Mixed Fertilizer uniform broadcasting according to consumption
In face, seedbed.If not raining after 3～5 days after topdressing, just use artificial watering or condition feelings perhaps
Under condition, drip irrigation is installed and waters, make face, seedbed soil drench, make Chemical Mixed Fertilizer dissolve and penetrate soil,
Seedling root absorbs.
(6) abandon weak Seedling: when nursery stock length to 0.7cm, removed by weak Seedling, retain strong sprout using as grafting
Seedling.
(7) grafting: carry out when described strong sprout a diameter of 0.6～1.0cm.From sowing then 10
Month monthly carry out to the 5 of Second Year, preferably the mid-December of last year to late Febuary of Second Year.
Scion (the most above-mentioned strong sprout) should select the improved seeds of suitable local weather edaphic condition, at bearing orchard
The growth of tree crown middle and upper part is gathered substantial, sturdy, without quarantine pest and disease damage on the maternal plant of garden robust growth
Raw spring, summer, autumn growth scion in 1～2 year, after branch is cut, should cut off blade immediately, preferably with adopt with
Connect.Or, can first gather, every 50 or 100 a bundles, hang up properly label, indicate collecting location,
Kind and date, wrap with insulation material, to keep moisture content.Storage period can not be oversize, in order to avoid impact
Graft survival rate.
The method of grafting can select rugosity more than 0.8 centimetre particularly as follows: select cut-grafting, and robust growth is not
Stock, on distance ground 10～15, centimeters stays 5～7 leaves, cuts off top, then exists with grafting knife
Slightly band xylem at clip section about 1/3 downwards and slightly to oblique partial application, the most about 2.5 centimetres of otch.
In scion lower end, being whittled into the long bevel of 1.5～2.0 centimetres, micro-dew xylem, long bevel becomes with scion
20 degree of angles, are whittled into the short bevel of 0.5～1.0 centimetre at it to side, and short is 30～45 with scion
Degree angle, bevel stays 1～2 bud, scion is cut disconnected, then scion inserted in the otch of stock,
Make anvil fringe cambium layer alignment (anvil fringe thickness differs, then make sure, the two cambium layer alignment), with 1.5～
Thin film is upwards covered anvil fringe otch after seam ties up 2～3 circles by the plastic sheeting of 2.0 centimetres, pricks
Tightly expose scion bud.
The mode of the management of grafting can be: rupture of membranes chooses bud, is cleared out by the branch and leaf wiped out immediately after grafting
Nursery lot, budders when starting to sprout, and carefully needles with point of a knife and hinders the thin film sprouted of buddering.(1) inspection
Looking into survival rate and benefit connects, within after grafting about 20 days, check survival rate, mending in time of not surviving connects.(2)
Except sprouting, pinching.Smear debudding after grafting in time, after grafting 20～30 days for the first time, later every
Within 20 days, carrying out once, overcast and rainy many temperature note disease control period.Carry out when grafting up to 60 centimetres
Pinch pinching, promote Seedling robust growth.
(3) apply fertilizer, pour water, after grafting monthly every mu fertilising 10～15 kilograms of ternary compound fertilizers, knot
Combination of syndromes disease is prevented and treated into carrying out foliage-spray 0.2～0.3% carbamide+0.2～0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2～3 times,
Promote nursery stock fast-growth, to pour water in time during weather arid.(4) intertillage, weeding.Grafting 2
After Yue, stock grafting not survived is pulled out, and intertillage removes in time, improves the wood Seedling growing environment rule
Part.
Embodiment 5
(1) ground, garden selects: select leeward, on the sunny side, the gradient below 10 degree, irrigation and drainage are convenient, native
Matter is thicker, pH value plot between 7.
(2) turn over: by prosperous for 20kg/ mu phosphorus potassium, 100kg/ mu Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, 1500kg/ mu before turning over
Well-rotted farmyard manure (thin fertile after smashing) is sufficiently mixed, and is uniformly sprinkling upon the top layer, soil waiting to turn over cultivated, then
Plough deeply whole with rotary cultivator, soil is deep at 30cm, the most whole fine earth earth.
(3) seedbed (also known as drawing railway carriage or compartment) is set up: being created as to the garden after turning over width is 1.4m, length
Spending at below 10m, height is the seedbed of 30cm.Face, seedbed (also known as case face) lays line-spacing
It is the seed furrow of 0.3cm for 0.8cm, the degree of depth.And laying width between seedbed is 3.5cm, deep
Ditch for 3.5cm.
(4) sowing: by full, not damaged, the good planting seed of light degree of selecting in above-mentioned seed furrow,
Blinding again, face, seedbed flattens, spreads water, spreads water and makes face, seedbed soil fully drench, is covered with thin film, greatly
Within general about 20 days, nursery stock is unearthed, and then removes thin film.
(5) topdress: treat that nursery stock is broken through the soil, be that 75kg/ mu is by Chemical Mixed Fertilizer uniform broadcasting according to consumption
In face, seedbed.If not raining after 3～5 days after topdressing, just use artificial watering or condition feelings perhaps
Under condition, drip irrigation is installed and waters, make face, seedbed soil drench, make Chemical Mixed Fertilizer dissolve and penetrate soil,
Seedling root absorbs.
(6) abandon weak Seedling: when nursery stock length to 0.7cm, removed by weak Seedling, retain strong sprout using as grafting
Seedling.
(7) grafting: carry out when described strong sprout a diameter of 0.6～1.0cm.From sowing then 10
Month monthly carry out to the 5 of Second Year, preferably the mid-December of last year to late Febuary of Second Year.
Scion (the most above-mentioned strong sprout) should select the improved seeds of suitable local weather edaphic condition, at bearing orchard
The growth of tree crown middle and upper part is gathered substantial, sturdy, without quarantine pest and disease damage on the maternal plant of garden robust growth
Raw spring, summer, autumn growth scion in 1～2 year, after branch is cut, should cut off blade immediately, preferably with adopt with
Connect.Or, can first gather, every 50 or 100 a bundles, hang up properly label, indicate collecting location,
Kind and date, wrap with insulation material, to keep moisture content.Storage period can not be oversize, in order to avoid impact
Graft survival rate.
The method of grafting can select rugosity more than 0.8 centimetre particularly as follows: select cut-grafting, and robust growth is not
Stock, on distance ground 10～15, centimeters stays 5～7 leaves, cuts off top, then exists with grafting knife
Slightly band xylem at clip section about 1/3 downwards and slightly to oblique partial application, the most about 2.5 centimetres of otch.
In scion lower end, being whittled into the long bevel of 1.5～2.0 centimetres, micro-dew xylem, long bevel becomes with scion
20 degree of angles, are whittled into the short bevel of 0.5～1.0 centimetre at it to side, and short is 30～45 with scion
Degree angle, bevel stays 1～2 bud, scion is cut disconnected, then scion inserted in the otch of stock,
Make anvil fringe cambium layer alignment (anvil fringe thickness differs, then make sure, the two cambium layer alignment), with 1.5～
Thin film is upwards covered anvil fringe otch after seam ties up 2～3 circles by the plastic sheeting of 2.0 centimetres, pricks
Tightly expose scion bud.
The mode of the management of grafting can be: rupture of membranes chooses bud, is cleared out by the branch and leaf wiped out immediately after grafting
Nursery lot, budders when starting to sprout, and carefully needles with point of a knife and hinders the thin film sprouted of buddering.(1) inspection
Looking into survival rate and benefit connects, within after grafting about 20 days, check survival rate, mending in time of not surviving connects.(2)
Except sprouting, pinching.Smear debudding after grafting in time, after grafting 20～30 days for the first time, later every
Within 20 days, carrying out once, overcast and rainy many temperature note disease control period.Carry out when grafting up to 60 centimetres
Pinch pinching, promote Seedling robust growth.
(3) apply fertilizer, pour water, after grafting monthly every mu fertilising 10～15 kilograms of ternary compound fertilizers, knot
Combination of syndromes disease is prevented and treated into carrying out foliage-spray 0.2～0.3% carbamide+0.2～0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2～3 times,
Promote nursery stock fast-growth, to pour water in time during weather arid.(4) intertillage, weeding.Grafting 2
After Yue, stock grafting not survived is pulled out, and intertillage removes in time, improves the wood Seedling growing environment rule
Part.
Method for culturing seedlings of the present invention mixes during turning over and applies phosphorus potash fertilizer, Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, farmers' of becoming thoroughly decomposed
Fertilizer, can notable Loquat seedling well developed root system, strengthen Loquat seedling resistance against diseases, so that emergence rate
High and Seedling is strengthened.Compared to prior art, the method for culturing seedlings of the present invention can improve can improve 30%, reaches
To 95%, improve the survival rate of seedling grafting simultaneously.
Applicant state, the present invention by above-described embodiment illustrate the present invention detailed process equipment and
Technological process, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned detailed process equipment and technological process, i.e. it is not intended that
The present invention and have to rely on above-mentioned detailed process equipment and technological process could be implemented.Art
Technical staff it will be clearly understood that any improvement in the present invention, the equivalence of raw material each to product of the present invention
Replace and the interpolation of auxiliary element, concrete way choice etc., all fall within protection scope of the present invention and
Within the scope of Gong Kai.
Owing to the numerical range of each technological parameter involved in the present invention is the most impossible
All embody, as long as but those skilled in the art is the most envisioned falls into this numerical range above-mentioned
In any numerical value all can implement the present invention, the most also include appointing of occurrence in the range of some numerical value
Meaning combination.Herein, for the consideration of length, eliminate and provide tool in certain one or more numerical range
The embodiment of body value, this is not to be construed as the insufficient disclosure of technical scheme.
Applicant state, the present invention by above-described embodiment illustrate the present invention detailed process equipment and
Technological process, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned detailed process equipment and technological process, i.e. it is not intended that
The present invention and have to rely on above-mentioned detailed process equipment and technological process could be implemented.Art
Technical staff it will be clearly understood that any improvement in the present invention, the equivalence of raw material each to product of the present invention
Replace and the interpolation of auxiliary element, concrete mode selection etc., be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the method for culturing seedlings of a Folium Eriobotryae, it is characterised in that include sowing, and in described sowing
Before to the process turned over of ground, the garden used by sowing；Described when turning over by 15～25kg/ mu phosphorus potash fertilizer,
90～110kg/ mu Chemical Mixed Fertilizers, 1300～the mixing of 1800kg/ mu well-rotted farmyard manure apply ground, described garden.
Method for culturing seedlings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in the soil turned over deep
It is 25～35cm.
Method for culturing seedlings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that prior to seeding, turn over
The most also including described garden is set up seedbed, the width in described seedbed is 1.2～1.5m, and length exists
Below 10m.
Method for culturing seedlings the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that cloth between described seedbed
Being provided with ditch, the width of described ditch is 3～4cm, and the degree of depth of described ditch is 3～4cm.
Method for culturing seedlings the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described seedbed is laid and broadcast
Planting ditch, the line-spacing of described seed furrow is 0.3～1.3cm.
Method for culturing seedlings the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described seed furrow deep
Degree is 0.2～0.4cm.
Method for culturing seedlings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil on ground, described garden
PH is 6.5～8, and the hillside fields on ground, described garden is below 10 degree.
Method for culturing seedlings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described the most also wrap
Include and topdress, described in topdress employing Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, described topdressing amount consumption is 70～80kg/ mus.
Method for culturing seedlings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in topdress afterwards also
Including abandoning weak Seedling, described in abandon weak Seedling specifically, when nursery stock length to 0.5～0.9cm, weak Seedling is removed,
Retain strong sprout using as grafting.
Method for culturing seedlings the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described in abandon weak Seedling after
Also including grafting, described grafting is carried out when described strong sprout a diameter of 0.6～1.0cm.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106538336A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-29 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | It is a kind of to be colonized the cultural method that the tender Seedling of Folium Eriobotryae grafting is gone into operation ahead of time |
| CN108966995A (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-12-11 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | A kind of tribute mandarin orange seeding growing seedlings method |
| CN110899307A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-03-24 | 洛阳理工学院 | Method for red mud solid waste remediation by utilizing salt-tolerant plant atriplex canescens |
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| JP2013150559A (en) * | 2012-01-24 | 2013-08-08 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Method for cultivating fruit tree |
| CN103461050A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2013-12-25 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Loquat cultivation method for dwarfing and early fruiting |
| CN104541724A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-04-29 | 莆田市城厢区新华云果蔬专业合作社 | Efficient one-time fertilization method for Zaozhong No.6 loquat production trees |
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| JP2013150559A (en) * | 2012-01-24 | 2013-08-08 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Method for cultivating fruit tree |
| CN103461050A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2013-12-25 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Loquat cultivation method for dwarfing and early fruiting |
| CN104541724A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-04-29 | 莆田市城厢区新华云果蔬专业合作社 | Efficient one-time fertilization method for Zaozhong No.6 loquat production trees |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106538336A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-29 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | It is a kind of to be colonized the cultural method that the tender Seedling of Folium Eriobotryae grafting is gone into operation ahead of time |
| CN108966995A (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-12-11 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | A kind of tribute mandarin orange seeding growing seedlings method |
| CN110899307A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-03-24 | 洛阳理工学院 | Method for red mud solid waste remediation by utilizing salt-tolerant plant atriplex canescens |
| CN110899307B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-09-07 | 洛阳理工学院 | Method for red mud solid waste remediation by utilizing salt-tolerant plant atriplex canescens |
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