CN106358672A - Method for planting sorghum - Google Patents
Method for planting sorghum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106358672A CN106358672A CN201610740695.6A CN201610740695A CN106358672A CN 106358672 A CN106358672 A CN 106358672A CN 201610740695 A CN201610740695 A CN 201610740695A CN 106358672 A CN106358672 A CN 106358672A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kilograms
- fertilizer
- sorghum
- sorghum vulgare
- vulgare pers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for planting sorghum. The method comprises the following steps: (1) seed selection and seed treatment; (2) seedbed selection; (3) seedbed management; (4) transplanting; (5) growing phase; (6) first-season harvest time, in which first-season sorghum is harvested on June 5-10, keeping sorghum stalk roots and sorghum stems which are 15-20cm over the ground, cutting off the stems over 15-20cm, keeping the cut to be smooth to benefit healing, and covering water-containing straw or fertilized soil and water mixture at the cut; (7) second-season harvest time; and (8) third-season harvest time. According to the method for planting sorghum, the sorghum yield and growing speed can be improved by selecting seeds, breeding and fertilizing, the sorghum stalk roots and stems which are 15-20cm over the ground are kept after first-season sorghum is ripe, and sorghum stalk growth and spike growth can be promoted by means of topdressing, so that sorghum can be harvested in three seasons per year, and the income of farmers can be further increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to gardening;The technical field of the cultivation of vegetable, specifically a kind of implantation methods of Sorghum vulgare Pers..
Background technology
Sorghum vulgare Pers. is one of important consumable products, is the important source material of liquor production, and sorghum production is with ecological friendly and ring
Border is friendly to be principal character, does not use pesticide, chemical fertilizer, produces hormone, chemical addition agent, preservative in production and the course of processing
Etc. chemical synthesis material, do not use technique for gene engineering and its product, advocate manure use and disease pest and weed biological synthesis are prevented
The method such as control, the production development of Sorghum vulgare Pers. rice region at home will enter into a gradually vigorous period from startup stage, traditional
Sorghum vulgare Pers. planting technology inefficiency, poor growth, yield is not high, and 1 year only produces a season.
Content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of Sorghum vulgare Pers., the implantation methods of this Sorghum vulgare Pers. pass through
Seed selection, breeding, fertilising not only can improve Output of Sorghum, the speed of growth, and after first season Sorghum vulgare Pers. maturation, by Sorghum vulgare Pers. pole-footing
More than portion and ground 15~20 centimeters of stems are retained, and by topdressing, promote kaoliang stalk growth, long fringe, make Sorghum vulgare Pers. in 1 year
The interior income that can harvest for three seasons, improve peasant.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of implantation methods of Sorghum vulgare Pers. of the present invention, comprise the following steps:
1) seed selection and seed treatment: plantation Sorghum vulgare Pers. should select yield height, strong stress resistance, profitable kind, carries out seed
Disinfect: seed is featured, seed is soaked seed 2~4 hours with 500 times of liquid of strong chlorine oil or Tobe 500 times of liquid disinfectants of essence, Ran Houqing
Water rinses, accelerating germination, selects fine day uniformly to sow in the ground of seedbed;
2) seedbed selects: the loam that selection is leeward on the sunny side, vegetable pine is fertile is as seedbed ground;Apply base fertilizer, mu is special with 35%
With 30~35 kilograms of compound fertilizer plus 1500~2000 kilograms of fertilizer;
3) seedbed management: the sowing time, ground temperature was stablized at 10~12 DEG C, after first overlay film in late Febuary~early March
Sowing or first after planting overlay film, thickness of sowing is spacing 4~6cm, line-spacing 6~8cm, depth of planting 3~4cm, after emerging in time
Look into Seedling, finding is short of seedling fills the gaps with seedlings in time, the thinning in 3~4 leaves, 5~6 leaf final singlings, sick seedling of roguing stays healthy seedling, drinks and applies seed manure,
Promote that neat " three generations's Seedling " weak to growing way or seedling that reseed transplanting should be suitable imposes quick-acting nitrogenous fertilizer;
4) transplant: select medium and medium above fertility plot, be preferably formed with water and pour condition, as planting site, deep before plantation
Turn over rake pressure, accomplish that soil is in small, broken bits, no stubble straw;At the beginning of by the end of March~4 months, in planting site according to spacing 30~50cm, line-spacing 80
~100cm carries out digging kind of a plant hole, by Sorghum vulgare Pers. transplantation of seedlings to plant plant hole in, each plant plant hole 15~20cm place, apply compound fertilizer with
Fertilizer;
5) trophophase: apply people and animals' liquid dung after transplant survival and add a small amount of carbamide carrying seed manure;When nursery grows to 30~50
Jointing fertilizer is applied, jointing fertilizer adds 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs using mu with 5 kilograms of carbamide when centimetre;When nursery grows to 60~80
Booting is applied fertile, jointing fertilizer adopts 10~15 kilograms of mu carbamide plus 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs when centimetre;In Sorghum vulgare Pers. grouting
Phase can be applied with carbamide plus cleaning up excrement water in right amount and be made fringe granulated fertilizer;
6) the harvest time first season: carry out first season Sorghum vulgare Pers. results in 5~June 10 June, by kaoliang stalk root after results
And more than ground 15~20 centimeters of stems are retained, 15~20 centimeters of stems are cut off with upper bit it is desirable to clip is smooth, with
Beneficial to healing, cover in clip by the Caulis et Folium Oryzae containing water or by the soil mixing water at fertilising, when nursery grows to 30~50
Jointing fertilizer is applied, jointing fertilizer adds 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs using mu with 5 kilograms of carbamide when centimetre;When nursery grows to 60~80
Booting is applied fertile, jointing fertilizer adopts 10~15 kilograms of mu carbamide plus 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs when centimetre;In Sorghum vulgare Pers. grouting
Phase can be applied with carbamide plus cleaning up excrement water in right amount and be made fringe granulated fertilizer;
7) the harvest time second season: carry out second season Sorghum vulgare Pers. results in mid-August, after results by kaoliang stalk root and ground with
Upper 15~20 centimeters of stems are retained, and 15~20 centimeters of stems are cut off with upper bit it is desirable to clip is smooth, are beneficial to more
Close, cover in clip by the Caulis et Folium Oryzae containing water or by the soil mixing water at fertilising, when nursery grows to 30~50 centimeters
When apply jointing fertilizer, jointing fertilizer adds 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs using mu with 5 kilograms of carbamide;When nursery grows to 60~80 centimeters
When apply that booting is fertile, jointing fertilizer adopts 10~15 kilograms of mu carbamide plus 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs;Can fit in the Sorghum vulgare Pers. pustulation period
Amount carbamide plus cleaning up excrement water are applied and are made fringe granulated fertilizer;
8) the harvest time third quarter: carry out third quarter Sorghum vulgare Pers. results by the end of September.
Further, in step 5) in, in plum rain season, become a fine day after the rain and outdoor temperature be when reaching 20~30 degree,
By to foliage spray insecticide.
Further, in step 5) in, insecticide goes out young arteries and veins every mu of 40ml of No. three colloidal suspending agents using 5%, and the 30kg that adds water sprays.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The implantation methods of Sorghum vulgare Pers. of the present invention pass through seed selection, breeding, fertilising not only can improve Output of Sorghum, the speed of growth,
And after first season Sorghum vulgare Pers. maturation, more than kaoliang stalk root and ground 15~20 centimeters of stems are retained, by topdressing,
Promote kaoliang stalk growth, long fringe, make Sorghum vulgare Pers. can harvest for three seasons in 1 year, improve the income of peasant.
Specific embodiment
A kind of implantation methods of Sorghum vulgare Pers. of the present invention, comprise the following steps:
1) seed selection and seed treatment: plantation Sorghum vulgare Pers. should select yield height, strong stress resistance, profitable kind, carries out seed
Disinfect: seed is featured, seed is soaked seed 2~4 hours with 500 times of liquid of strong chlorine oil or Tobe 500 times of liquid disinfectants of essence, Ran Houqing
Water rinses, accelerating germination, selects fine day uniformly to sow in the ground of seedbed.
2) seedbed selects: the loam that selection is leeward on the sunny side, vegetable pine is fertile is as seedbed ground;Apply base fertilizer, mu is special with 35%
With 30~35 kilograms of compound fertilizer plus 1500~2000 kilograms of fertilizer.
3) seedbed management: the sowing time, ground temperature was stablized at 10~12 DEG C, after first overlay film in late Febuary~early March
Sowing or first after planting overlay film, thickness of sowing is spacing 4~6cm, line-spacing 6~8cm, depth of planting 3~4cm, after emerging in time
Look into Seedling, finding is short of seedling fills the gaps with seedlings in time, the thinning in 3~4 leaves, 5~6 leaf final singlings, sick seedling of roguing stays healthy seedling, drinks and applies Seedling
Fertilizer, promotees that neat " three generations's Seedling " weak to growing way or seedling that reseed transplanting should be suitable imposes quick-acting nitrogenous fertilizer.
4) transplant: select medium and medium above fertility plot, be preferably formed with water and pour condition, as planting site, deep before plantation
Turn over rake pressure, accomplish that soil is in small, broken bits, no stubble straw;At the beginning of by the end of March~4 months, in planting site according to spacing 30~50cm, line-spacing 80
~100cm carries out digging kind of a plant hole, by Sorghum vulgare Pers. transplantation of seedlings to plant plant hole in, each plant plant hole 15~20cm place, apply compound fertilizer with
Fertilizer.
5) trophophase: apply people and animals' liquid dung after transplant survival and add a small amount of carbamide carrying seed manure;When nursery grows to 30~50
Jointing fertilizer is applied, jointing fertilizer adds 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs using mu with 5 kilograms of carbamide when centimetre;When nursery grows to 60~80
Booting is applied fertile, jointing fertilizer adopts 10~15 kilograms of mu carbamide plus 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs when centimetre;In Sorghum vulgare Pers. grouting
Phase can be applied with carbamide plus cleaning up excrement water in right amount and be made fringe granulated fertilizer, in plum rain season, become a fine day after the rain and outdoor temperature is to reach 20
When~30 degree, by foliage spray insecticide, insecticide goes out young arteries and veins every mu of 40ml of No. three colloidal suspending agents using 5%, and add water 30kg
Spraying, is higher than 30 degree in outdoor temperature, spraying insecticide easily injures Sorghum vulgare Pers. leaf, is unfavorable for that Sorghum vulgare Pers. absorbs photosynthesis and life
Long.
6) the harvest time first season: carry out first season Sorghum vulgare Pers. results in 5~June 10 June, by kaoliang stalk root after results
And more than ground 15~20 centimeters of stems are retained, 15~20 centimeters of stems are cut off with upper bit it is desirable to clip is smooth, with
Beneficial to healing, cover in clip by the Caulis et Folium Oryzae containing water or by the soil mixing water at fertilising, when nursery grows to 30~50
Jointing fertilizer is applied, jointing fertilizer adds 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs using mu with 5 kilograms of carbamide when centimetre;When nursery grows to 60~80
Booting is applied fertile, jointing fertilizer adopts 10~15 kilograms of mu carbamide plus 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs when centimetre;In Sorghum vulgare Pers. grouting
Phase can be applied with carbamide plus cleaning up excrement water in right amount and be made fringe granulated fertilizer.
7) the harvest time second season: carry out second season Sorghum vulgare Pers. results in mid-August, after results by kaoliang stalk root and ground with
Upper 15~20 centimeters of stems are retained, and 15~20 centimeters of stems are cut off with upper bit it is desirable to clip is smooth, are beneficial to more
Close, cover in clip by the Caulis et Folium Oryzae containing water or by the soil mixing water at fertilising, when nursery grows to 30~50 centimeters
When apply jointing fertilizer, jointing fertilizer adds 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs using mu with 5 kilograms of carbamide;When nursery grows to 60~80 centimeters
When apply that booting is fertile, jointing fertilizer adopts 10~15 kilograms of mu carbamide plus 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs;Can fit in the Sorghum vulgare Pers. pustulation period
Amount carbamide plus cleaning up excrement water are applied and are made fringe granulated fertilizer.
8) the harvest time third quarter: carry out third quarter Sorghum vulgare Pers. results by the end of September, totally three season Sorghum vulgare Pers. harvest so that Sorghum vulgare Pers. per mu yield is reached
To 8 tons about, greatly improve the yield of Sorghum vulgare Pers..
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above only in order to technical scheme to be described and unrestricted, although logical
Cross above preferred embodiment the present invention to be described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be
In form and various changes are made to it, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range in details.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of implantation methods of Sorghum vulgare Pers. it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
1) seed selection and seed treatment: plantation Sorghum vulgare Pers. should select yield height, strong stress resistance, profitable kind, carries out seed disinfection
Process: seed is featured, seed is soaked seed 2~4 hours with 500 times of liquid of strong chlorine oil or Tobe 500 times of liquid disinfectants of essence, then clear water punching
Wash, accelerating germination, select fine day uniformly to sow in the ground of seedbed;
2) seedbed selects: the loam that selection is leeward on the sunny side, vegetable pine is fertile is as seedbed ground;Apply base fertilizer, mu is special multiple with 35%
30~35 kilograms of Hefei plus 1500~2000 kilograms of fertilizer;
3) seedbed management: the sowing time stablizes at 10~12 DEG C in late Febuary~early March, ground temperature, sows using after first overlay film
Or elder generation's after planting overlay film, thickness of sowing is spacing 4~6cm, line-spacing 6~8cm, depth of planting 3~4cm, looks into Seedling in time after emerging,
Discovery is short of seedling and is filled the gaps with seedlings in time, the thinning in 3~4 leaves, 5~6 leaf final singlings, sick seedling of roguing, and stays healthy seedling, drinks and applies seed manure, promotees neat
" three generations's Seedling " weak to growing way or seedling that reseed transplanting should be suitable imposes quick-acting nitrogenous fertilizer;
4) transplant: select medium and medium above fertility plot, be preferably formed with water and pour condition, as planting site, before plantation, plough deeply rake
Pressure, accomplishes that soil is in small, broken bits, no stubble straw;At the beginning of by the end of March~4 months, in planting site according to spacing 30~50cm, line-spacing 80~
100cm carries out digging kind of a plant hole, by Sorghum vulgare Pers. transplantation of seedlings to planting in plant hole, plants at plant hole 15~20cm at each, applies compound fertilizer and have
Machine is fertile;
5) trophophase: apply people and animals' liquid dung after transplant survival and add a small amount of carbamide carrying seed manure;When nursery grows to 30~50 centimeters
When apply jointing fertilizer, jointing fertilizer adds 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs using mu with 5 kilograms of carbamide;When nursery grows to 60~80 centimeters
When apply that booting is fertile, jointing fertilizer adopts 10~15 kilograms of mu carbamide plus 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs;Can in the Sorghum vulgare Pers. pustulation period
Appropriate administration with carbamide plus cleaning up excrement water makees fringe granulated fertilizer;
6) the harvest time first season: carry out first season Sorghum vulgare Pers. results in 5~June 10 June, by kaoliang stalk root and ground after results
More than face 15~20 centimeters of stems are retained, and 15~20 centimeters of stems are cut off with upper bit it is desirable to clip is smooth, are beneficial to
Healing, covers in clip by the Caulis et Folium Oryzae containing water or by the soil mixing water at fertilising, when nursery grows to 30~50 centimeters
When apply jointing fertilizer, jointing fertilizer adds 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs using mu with 5 kilograms of carbamide;When nursery grows to 60~80 centimeters
When apply that booting is fertile, jointing fertilizer adopts 10~15 kilograms of mu carbamide plus 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs;Can in the Sorghum vulgare Pers. pustulation period
Appropriate administration with carbamide plus cleaning up excrement water makees fringe granulated fertilizer;
7) the harvest time second season: carry out second season Sorghum vulgare Pers. results in mid-August, by more than kaoliang stalk root and ground 15 after results
~20 centimeters of stems are retained, and 15~20 centimeters of stems are cut off with upper bit it is desirable to clip is smooth, are beneficial to healing, will
Caulis et Folium Oryzae containing water or by fertilising soil mixing water cover in clip, apply when growing to 30~50 centimeters when nursery
Jointing fertilizer, jointing fertilizer adds 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs using mu with 5 kilograms of carbamide;Apply when growing to 60~80 centimeters when nursery
Booting is fertile, and jointing fertilizer adopts 10~15 kilograms of mu carbamide plus 1000 kilograms of people and animals' liquid dungs;Urine can be used in the Sorghum vulgare Pers. pustulation period in right amount
Element plus cleaning up excrement water are applied and are made fringe granulated fertilizer;
8) the harvest time third quarter: carry out third quarter Sorghum vulgare Pers. results by the end of September.
2. Sorghum vulgare Pers. as claimed in claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that: in step 5) in, in plum rain season, in rain
After become a fine day and outdoor temperature is when reaching 20~30 degree, by foliage spray insecticide.
3. Sorghum vulgare Pers. as claimed in claim 2 implantation methods it is characterised in that: in step 5) in, insecticide goes out children using 5%
Arteries and veins every mu of 40ml of No. three colloidal suspending agents, the 30kg that adds water spray.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610740695.6A CN106358672A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | Method for planting sorghum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610740695.6A CN106358672A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | Method for planting sorghum |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106358672A true CN106358672A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57903981
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610740695.6A Pending CN106358672A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | Method for planting sorghum |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106358672A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108094084A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-01 | 王惠滨 | A kind of cultural method of Organic Sorghum |
CN109258349A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-25 | 汪琴 | A kind of high-yield high-efficiency cultivation method of sorghum |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101411278A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-04-22 | 江安县农业技术推广站 | Method for using regeneration capacity of Chinese sorghum |
CN101785395A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-07-28 | 江安县农业技术推广站 | Perennial root sorghum full stand and high yield technology |
CN103688706A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-02 | 南丹县农业局 | Three-dimensional one-cultivation-two-harvest high-yield brewing glutinous sorghum cultivation method |
CN104137729A (en) * | 2014-08-02 | 2014-11-12 | 新疆生产建设兵团第四师农业科学研究所 | Sorghum breeding material generation adding method for obtaining three generations in one year |
CN104705043A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-06-17 | 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 | Sorghum planting method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-28 CN CN201610740695.6A patent/CN106358672A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101411278A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-04-22 | 江安县农业技术推广站 | Method for using regeneration capacity of Chinese sorghum |
CN101785395A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-07-28 | 江安县农业技术推广站 | Perennial root sorghum full stand and high yield technology |
CN103688706A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-02 | 南丹县农业局 | Three-dimensional one-cultivation-two-harvest high-yield brewing glutinous sorghum cultivation method |
CN104137729A (en) * | 2014-08-02 | 2014-11-12 | 新疆生产建设兵团第四师农业科学研究所 | Sorghum breeding material generation adding method for obtaining three generations in one year |
CN104705043A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-06-17 | 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 | Sorghum planting method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
广西壮族自治区玉米研究所: "再生高粱一种三收产量高", 《广西农业科学 》 * |
张正荣;李江南;: "2007年再生高粱种植新技术", 《四川农业科技》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108094084A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-01 | 王惠滨 | A kind of cultural method of Organic Sorghum |
CN109258349A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-25 | 汪琴 | A kind of high-yield high-efficiency cultivation method of sorghum |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102487686B (en) | Large-scale seedling-culturing method utilizing cassia sophera seeds and nutrient solution thereof | |
CN105393861A (en) | Planting method for organic rice | |
CN107182496A (en) | A kind of chive implantation methods | |
CN104303940B (en) | A kind of sub-high-yield cultivating method of Fructus Gardeniae grandiflorae | |
CN105594412A (en) | Cultivation method of edible chrysanthemum flowers | |
CN106416888A (en) | Planting method for organic tea intercropping | |
CN102893786B (en) | Paddy-upland rotation culture method for strawberries and water chestnuts | |
CN104885738A (en) | Layered fertilization cultivation method of annual agricultural economic crops | |
CN103975727A (en) | Method for planting clovers in organic blueberry garden to control grass and improve soil | |
CN105052484A (en) | High-quality high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation method for onions | |
CN105917929A (en) | Greenhouse planting method for watermelons | |
CN104541866A (en) | Fertilizing method for organic tomato cultivation | |
CN106416887A (en) | Organic tea planting method | |
CN106105708A (en) | A kind of organic Se-rich Fructus Melo greenhouse gardening method | |
CN104541818A (en) | Environment-friendly cucumber planting method | |
CN103650831A (en) | Pepper early-stage cultivating method | |
CN105284535B (en) | A kind of cuttage implantation methods of cepehalotaxus fortunei | |
CN107018789A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of cucumber | |
CN109247174B (en) | Cultivation method for mulberry fruit bearing in three seasons | |
CN103416269A (en) | Quantum new energy high-yield and high-quality planting method for paddy rice | |
CN102893739B (en) | Millet method for culturing and transplanting seedlings | |
CN113951033A (en) | Method for promoting high yield of durian in warm and humid environment | |
CN103988657A (en) | Method for cultivating eggplants and cucumbers in greenhouse in interplanting method | |
CN106718485A (en) | A kind of seedling-raising technique of fructus crataegi pinnatifidae | |
CN104756685A (en) | Black-skin wax gourd cultivation method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170201 |