CN105875306A - Organic lemon production method - Google Patents

Organic lemon production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105875306A
CN105875306A CN201410441757.4A CN201410441757A CN105875306A CN 105875306 A CN105875306 A CN 105875306A CN 201410441757 A CN201410441757 A CN 201410441757A CN 105875306 A CN105875306 A CN 105875306A
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China
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organic
production
farm manure
soil
bacterial agent
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CN201410441757.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喻彬
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic lemon production method comprising the following steps: 1, selecting a production base far away from a pollution source; 2, selecting locally plantable lemon seedlings; 3, selecting inputs and production means for organic production; 4, detoxicating the soil; 5, detoxicating applied farm manure; 6, forbidding fertilizer, chemical pesticides and hormone in production, and forbidding transgene technology; 7, cleaning the orchard in winter; 8, applying a microbe inocula and detoxicated farm manure; 9, weeding and trimming; 10, disease insect weed control. The organic lemon production method can fast and effectively produce high quality health organic lemons with low cost, thus solving the organic lemon demanding in market.

Description

A kind of Organic Lemon production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production method of a kind of organic fruits, particularly relate to a kind of Organic Lemon production method.
Background technology
At present, the kind of fruit gets more and more, and people are no longer satisfied with mouthfeel, still want to eat health, have Vitamin C that machine Fructus Citri Limoniae contains because of it and citric acid, can help digest, and promotes hemopoietic function, carries High Abwehrkraft des Koepers, acceleration of wound recovers;Eat Organic Lemon to alleviate with prevention and cure of cardiovascular disease Calcium ion promotes the effect of blood coagulation, can prevent and treat hypertension and myocardial infarction;Fresh Organic Lemon Vitamin content is the abundantest, is the natural good merchantable brand of beauty treatment, can prevent and eliminate cutaneous pigmentation, tool There is whitening function.So Organic Lemon is because of its multiple nutrients effect and medicinal effects, receive more and more Pursuing beautiful, to pursue healthy people favor, demand also gets more and more, so being badly in need of a kind of organic lemon Lemon production method, can produce the Organic Lemon that high-quality is healthy efficiently, quickly, at low cost.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned Fructus Citri Limoniae needs of problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Organic Lemon producer Method, for efficiently, quickly, the most effectively producing the Organic Lemon that high-quality is healthy.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions, a kind of Organic Lemon producer Method, including (1) select away from the production base of polluter, (2) select to be suitable for locality plantation Fructus Citri Limoniae seedling, (3) input and the means of production, (4) that select suitable organic production carry out detoxification treatment, (5) to soil The farm manure used carries out detoxification treatment, (6) can not use chemical fertilizer, chemical pesticide, hormone in producing, Can not use transgenic technology, clear garden in (7) winter processes, (8) execute the farmers' after microbial bacterial agent and detoxification Fertilizer, (9) weeding, the tip of dispelling, (10) disease pest and weed prevention and control, wherein,
(2) selecting the Fructus Citri Limoniae seedling being suitable for locality plantation is Citrus limonBurm Seedling, prohibit the use of through banned substance and The seedling that method processes, when obtaining organic seedling from the market, can select without banned substance The conventional seedling processed, but it is qualified to need to quarantine;
(3) input and the means of production of suitable organic production are selected, including:
1) equipment in conventional agriculture system is before organic production, it is necessary to is fully cleaned, goes scrubbing Dye thing residual;
2) insecticide, antibacterial must use and recognize prison committee by China or Organic certification mechanism is permitted spendable product Product;
(4) soil is carried out detoxification treatment, refer to use abundant woods microbial bacterial agent that soil is processed;
(5) farm manure used is carried out detoxification treatment, refer to use abundant woods microbial bacterial agent to farm manure at Reason;
(7) clear garden in winter processes, and process is: remove sick branch, dry branch, and to tree body " bear down on one, leave a blank, shaping " After, check, remove on trunk detritus at worm channel and gummosis, then trunk 600mm is sentenced lower portion and is coated with Brush special protection coating;Clear garden is uniformly sprayed with the lime sulfur aqueous solution of about 3 degree in whole orchard, can Uniformly to spray once with resin soap emulsifiable concentrate again every about 20 days;
(8) executing the farm manure after microbial bacterial agent and detoxification, process is: bear fruit in tree annual late Febuary, 6 months Ten days, mid-October, respectively execute the most abundant woods microbial bacterial agent, every mu of micro-life of abundant woods every time using 100ml Thing microbial inoculum, being watered 60-90kg and uniformly spray, soil moisture can use water greatly less, is uniformly sprayed at tree crown model Enclose;Using each 10kg of every strain of the farm manure after detoxification, organic few orchard to be used more simultaneously; The farm manure that the treelet not born fruit is used halves or only uses 2 times every year, and microbial bacterial agent need nonetheless remain for executing With 3 times;
(9) weeding, the tip of dispelling, process is: use artificial weeding, during weeds length to 25cm, artificial weeding, uses Hay mover cuts at weeds root 1cm, the weeds cut off mulching soil nearby, weeding 3 in general a year Secondary;The Fructus Citri Limoniae spring tip, summer shoot and branch of excessive growth major part need to dispel, and are beneficial to flower and fruit protecting;Control shoot is forbidden Beat paclobutrazol;
(10) disease pest and weed Synthetical prevention, including: production base dispenser Predatory Mites, cultivation chicken, duck, goose are controlled Worm, control grass.
By above step, organic lemon that high-quality is healthy can be produced efficiently, quickly, at low cost Lemon, simultaneously low-carbon environment-friendly, do not destroy soil, makes soil renewal recycle.
And entrust company limited of alloy promise authentication center in Beijing to carry out on-the-spot sampling, by international testing machine Structure SGS is detected;
Following table is assay statement of the present invention:
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Organic Lemon production method, specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) selecting the production base away from polluter, selected production base is following in order to keep environment to take Measure:
1, organic production base should be away from city, industrial and mining area, traffic backbone, industrial pollution source, life Soot etc..
2, closed management mode is preferably taked in organic production base, installs isolation, decontamination system, sets Disinfection room, dressing cubicle.It is equipped with working clothing, by disinfection room, replacing before entering plantation garden to workman Working clothing;Visitor also must pass through disinfection room before entering plantation, farm, and changes working clothing.
3, buffer strip and habitat are set up
If production site likely conventional produced regional pollution by neighbouring and is affected, then organic and Conventional production should arrange buffer strip or physical barrier between region, it is ensured that does not gets dirty in organic production plot Dye.To prevent from closing on the drift of the banned substance in conventional plot.Buffer strip width should regard polluter power, Depending on the factors such as distance, wind direction, the effect of being effectively isolated to be played.
Pay attention to ecological environment and the protection of bio-diversity.In organic production area peripheral edge, dwelling of natural enemy is set Breath ground, it is provided that natural enemy activity, the place laid eggs and live away from home, improves bio-diversity and natural control ability.
4, take positive, practical measures, prevent erosion, soil desertification, soil alkaline Change, excessive or unreasonable use water resource etc., in the utilization of soil and water resource, take into full account resource Sustainable use.
5, the bare soil method of weeds, straw or catch cropping is covered.
6, make full use of the by-product resource such as weeds, crop material and increase soil fertility, forbid burning disposal.
(2) select to be suitable for the Fructus Citri Limoniae seedling of locality plantation
Select to be suitable for the Citrus limonBurm Seedling of locality plantation.
Prohibit the use of the seedling processed through banned substance and method.When having obtained machine from the market Miao Shi, can select the conventional seedling processed without banned substance, but need style of quarantining.
(3) input and the means of production of suitable organic production are selected
1, the equipment in conventional agriculture system is before organic production, it is necessary to fully cleaned, and removes Pollutant remain.
When using the covering of protectiveness, plastic sheeting, fly net in 2, producing, only allow to select poly-second Should remove from soil after alkene, polypropylene or Merlon series products, and use, forbid burning.Prohibit Only use polychlorostyrene class plastic product.
3, forbid introducing or using genetically modified organism and derivant thereof, including plant, animal, seed, numerous Grow the agricultural production input such as material and fertilizer, soil improvement material, plant protection products.
4, insecticide, antibacterial must use and recognize prison committee by China or Organic certification mechanism is the most spendable Product, such as: the products such as lime sulfur, resin soap emulsifiable concentrate, pyrethrin, matrine.
5, the night soil without detoxification treatment, chicken manure are prohibitted the use of.
6, to supplement because of crop harvesting by the way of reclaiming, regenerating and supplement the soil organism and nutrient And the organic matter taken away from soil and soil nutrient.
7, mineral fertilizer only as controlled availability fertilizer and keeps its natural constituents, forbids using chemical treatment to carry Its dissolubility high.The strict usage amount controlling mineral fertilizer, to prevent soil heavy metal ion from accumulating.
8, when suspecting that fertilizer exists pollution, tackle its heavy metal ion content before administration or other pollutes The factor detects.Prohibit the use of chemosynthesis fertilizer and city sewage and sludge.
(4) soil must carry out detoxification treatment, uses abundant woods microbial bacterial agent to process soil.
(5) farm manure used is carried out detoxification treatment, use abundant woods microbial bacterial agent that farm manure is processed.
(6) chemical fertilizer, chemical pesticide, hormone can not be used in producing, it is impossible to use transgenic technology.
(7) clear garden in winter processes
Remove sick branch, dry branch, and to tree body " bear down on one, leave a blank, shaping " after, check, remove trunk Detritus at upper worm channel and gummosis, then sentences lower portion brushing special protection coating by trunk 600mm;Whole The individual orchard lime sulfur aqueous solution of 3 degree (Baume degrees) left and right uniformly sprays clear garden, can be every 20 Uniformly spray once with resin soap emulsifiable concentrate again about it;
(8) farm manure after microbial bacterial agent and detoxification is executed
Bear fruit and set annual late Febuary, mid-June, mid-October, respectively execute the most abundant woods microbial bacterial agent, Application process is: every mu of each use 100ml, be watered 60-90kg after uniformly spray;Soil moisture is big Water can be used less, uniformly be sprayed at tree crown scope;Use each 10kg of every strain of the farm manure after detoxification simultaneously, Organic few orchard to be used more.The farm manure that the treelet not born fruit is used halves or only uses 2 every year Secondary, microbial bacterial agent need nonetheless remain for using 3 times;
(9) weeding, the tip of dispelling
Using artificial weeding, use hay mover to cut at weeds root 1cm, the weeds cut off cover nearby Soil, weeding 3 times in general a year;The Fructus Citri Limoniae spring tip, summer shoot and branch of excessive growth major part need to dispel, in order to In flower and fruit protecting;Control shoot is forbidden to beat paclobutrazol;
(10) disease pest and weed prevention and control
In addition to the most common prevention and control measure, for low-carbon environment-friendly, production base can with dispenser Predatory Mites, Cultivation chicken, duck, goose control worm, control grass.
Although being disclosed the present invention by above example, but protection scope of the present invention does not limit In this, broadly falling into protection scope of the present invention without departing from the equivalent under the conditions of present inventive concept.

Claims (1)

1. an Organic Lemon production method, selects the production base away from polluter, (2) choosing including (1) Select be suitable for the Fructus Citri Limoniae seedling of locality plantation, (3) select input and the means of production, (4) of suitable organic production Soil carries out detoxification treatment, (5) farm manure to using carries out detoxification treatment, (6) can not execute in producing With chemical fertilizer, chemical pesticide, hormone, it is impossible to use transgenic technology, clear garden in (7) winter processes, (8) execute Farm manure after microbial bacterial agent and detoxification, (9) weeding, the tip of dispelling, (10) disease pest and weed prevention and control, wherein: Described (2) select the Fructus Citri Limoniae seedling being suitable for locality plantation to be Citrus limonBurm Seedling, prohibit the use of through disabling The seedling that material and method process, when obtaining organic seedling from the market, can select without taboo The conventional seedling processed with material, but it is qualified to need to quarantine;
Described (3) select input and the means of production of suitable organic production, including:
1) equipment in conventional agriculture system is before organic production, it is necessary to is fully cleaned, removes depollution Thing remains;
2) insecticide, antibacterial must use and recognize prison committee by China or Organic certification mechanism is permitted spendable product; Described (4) carry out detoxification treatment to soil, refer to use abundant woods microbial bacterial agent to process soil; Described (5) farm manure to using carries out detoxification treatment, refers to use abundant woods microbial bacterial agent to farm manure Process;
Described (7) winter, clear garden processed, and process is: remove sick branch, dry branch, and to tree body " bear down on one, leave a blank, Shaping " after, check, remove on trunk detritus at worm channel and gummosis, then by below at trunk 600mm Position brushing special protection coating;Whole orchard is uniformly sprayed clearly with the lime sulfur aqueous solution of about 3 degree Garden, uniformly can spray once with resin soap emulsifiable concentrate every about 20 days again;
The farm manure after microbial bacterial agent and detoxification is executed in described (8), and process is: tree annual late Febuary of bearing fruit, Mid-June, mid-October, respectively execute the most abundant woods microbial bacterial agent, use the abundant of 100ml for every mu every time Woods microbial bacterial agent, being watered 60-90kg and uniformly spray, soil moisture can use water greatly less, is uniformly sprayed at Tree crown scope;Using each 10kg of every strain of the farm manure after detoxification, organic few orchard wants many simultaneously Use;The farm manure that the treelet not born fruit is used halves or only uses 2 times every year, and microbial bacterial agent is still Need to use 3 times;
Described (9) weeding, the tip of dispelling, process is: uses artificial weeding, during weeds length to 25cm, manually removes Grass, uses hay mover to cut at weeds root 1cm, the weeds cut off mulching soil nearby, general 1 year Weeding 3 times;The Fructus Citri Limoniae spring tip, summer shoot and branch of excessive growth major part need to dispel, and are beneficial to flower and fruit protecting;Control The tip is forbidden to beat paclobutrazol;
Described (10) disease pest and weed prevention and control, including: production base dispenser Predatory Mites, cultivation chicken, duck, goose come Control worm, control grass.
CN201410441757.4A 2014-09-01 2014-09-01 Organic lemon production method Pending CN105875306A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106386345A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 潼南县跃宸生态农业开发有限公司 Lemon cultivation method capable of controlling diseases and increasing yield
CN107251800A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-10-17 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 A kind of preventing control method of lemon tree body bleeding disease
CN107771597A (en) * 2016-08-25 2018-03-09 自贡日月农牧科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of Citrus limonBurm

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101194584A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-06-11 云南省农业科学院红瑞柠檬研究所 Early producing high quality fertility cultivation method for lemon

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101194584A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-06-11 云南省农业科学院红瑞柠檬研究所 Early producing high quality fertility cultivation method for lemon

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107771597A (en) * 2016-08-25 2018-03-09 自贡日月农牧科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of Citrus limonBurm
CN106386345A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 潼南县跃宸生态农业开发有限公司 Lemon cultivation method capable of controlling diseases and increasing yield
CN107251800A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-10-17 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 A kind of preventing control method of lemon tree body bleeding disease

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Application publication date: 20160824

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