CN105536509A - Plant extract and microbe composite deodorant - Google Patents
Plant extract and microbe composite deodorant Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of deodorization, and especially relates to a plant extract and microbe composite deodorant. According to the invention, a plant extract and a microbial fermentation broth are mixed according to a ratio of 1:3; the mixture is placed in plastic buckets; and sealed anaerobic fermentation is carried out for 5-9 days, such that the composite deodorant is obtained. The microbial fermentation broth is obtained through the following steps: saccharomycetes, lactobacillus, bacillus subtilis, acetobacter pasteurianus and photosynthetic bacteria are inoculated according to the ratio of 1-4:2-6:5-25:1-4:1-2, and mixed fermentation is carried out; and after 60-84h of aerobic fermentation, the microbial fermentation broth is obtained. The invention aims at providing the plant extract and microbe composite deodorant. Deodorizing is realized with the combination of the plant extract and microbes. With the deodorant, fast and continuous deodorization can be realized; production cost is reduced; and a deodorization effect is good. With the deodorant, deodorization can be achieved fundamentally.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of deodorization, particularly relate to the compound deodorizer of a Plant Extracts and microorganism.
Background technology
China's domestic waste year output is about 1.4 hundred million tons, and except small part burning, compost or recycling, more than 80% is transported to refuse landfill carries out landfill disposal.In refuse landfill, organic domestic waste is decomposed by the microorganisms and produces a large amount of NH
3, H
2the foul gas such as S, cause great pollution to the environment of refuse landfill and periphery, affect the healthy of sanitationman and nearby residents, and the odor pollution that rubbish produces has become great society public hazards.So the odor pollution that effective disposal of refuse landfill yard rubbish produces, reduce its broken ring to periphery ecological environment, the protection people's is healthy, has become an important content of garbage management.
The minimizing technology of stench mainly contains physics, chemistry and bioanalysis.Physical is the physical property utilizing deodorant or foul smell, does not change odor components, only changes the local concentration of foul smell, or perhaps relative concentration, and the method energy consumption is high, investment is large.Chemical method utilizes oxidation, reduction decomposition, neutralization reaction, addition reaction, condensation reaction, ion-exchange reactions etc. the odorant of generation is become odorless material thus destroys foul odors.The sense of smell of people just benumbed by traditional fragrance screening agent, fundamentally can not remove stink substance; Common chemical deodorizing agent, although can remove foul smell fast, can not eradicate foul smell and produce material, once deodorant is by the foul smell that produces and complete, the foul smell of excessive generation can discharge again, and easily produces secondary pollution.And biological odor removal method has the incomparable superiority of conventional method, small investment, disposal cost is low, maintenance management is simple, easy to operate, to the foul gas of low concentration, large discharge, especially good deodorizing effect is had for water-soluble good pollutant, and can not secondary pollution be caused, can reach long-term and continue deodorizing, be the development trend place of deodorization technique.
The existing garbage deodorant of existing market mainly contains chemical deodorizing agent, plant deodorant and microbial deodorant.Chemical deodorizing agent cost is higher, easily causes secondary pollution; Although plant deodorant energy fast deodorization, also can not cause secondary pollution, effective ingredient extraction process is complicated, and deodorizing effect is difficult to ensure, production cost is also high, is thus greatly limited in scale application process.Microbial deodorant technology is the physiological metabolism activity degraded odorant utilizing microorganism, reach the object of deodorizing, not containing any chemicals, also can not cause secondary pollution, and long-term lasting deodorizing can be reached, low production cost, but due to microorganism mixed culture fermentation difficulty, product quality is difficult to ensure, and microorganism has certain adaptability and growth cycle, is difficult to reach fast deodorization after sprinkling.
Therefore need badly and develop a kind of low production cost, can utilize again multiple deodorant excellent results can the compound deodorizer of Fast Persistence deodorizing.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the compound deodorizer of a Plant Extracts and microorganism, by plant extracts and microorganism in conjunction with deodorizing, can either the deodorizing of Fast Persistence, again reduce production cost, good deodorization effect, fundamentally can reach the object of deodorizing.
In order to realize above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the compound deodorizer of a Plant Extracts and microorganism, and it is mixed to be sub-packed in Plastic Drum according to the ratio of 1:3 by plant deodorization extract and microbial fermentation solution to seal anaerobic fermentation 5-9d and make; Described microbial fermentation solution inoculates mixed culture fermentation by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Pasteur's acetobacter and photosynthetic bacteria according to the ratio of 1 ~ 4:2 ~ 6:5 ~ 25:1 ~ 4:1 ~ 2, makes through 60-84h aerobic fermentation.
Preferably, the time of anaerobic fermentation is 7d, and the time of aerobic fermentation is 72h.
Preferably, the ratio of the saccharomycete of inoculation, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Acetobacter pasteurianus and photosynthetic bacteria is 2:4:20:2:1, and lactic acid bacteria comprises lactobacillus fermenti, lactobacillus paraceasi, corn milk bacillus.
Preferably, described plant deodorization extract comprises following raw materials according and makes according to following mass parts: 10 parts of extract A; 10 parts of extract B; 1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract; 1 part of eucalyptus oil; 2 parts of yucca extracts; 1 part of camellia extract; 1 part of ginkgo biloba p.e; 1 part of Tea Polyphenols; 6 parts of surfactants; 65 parts of water;
Extract A be by ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery according to the ratio co-grinding of 1-2:1-2:2-3:1-2:1-2 as extracting the extract of raw material;
Extract B be by capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree according to 1-3:1-3:1-3:1-3:1-3:2-4:1-3:2-4:2-4:1-3:1-3:2-4:2-4:2-4: 3-5 ratio co-grinding as extracting the extract of raw material.
Preferably, described plant deodorization extract also comprises matrine and the pyrethrum extract that mass fraction is 1 part.
Preferably, extract A be by ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery according to the ratio co-grinding of 1.5:1.5:2.5:1.5:1.5 as extracting the extract of raw material.
Preferably, extract B be by capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree according to the ratio co-grinding of 2:2:2:2:2:3:2:3:3:2:2:3:3:3:4 as extracting the extract of raw material.
Preferably, the preparation method of described plant deodorization extract comprises the steps:
1., the preparation of extract A, first take ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with the water soaking 22-26h of 40-60 DEG C of the raw material 16-50 times volume after co-grinding, filter again, filter residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, the filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, obtain extract A;
2., the preparation of extract B, first take capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with the 40-60% alcohol immersion 22-26h of the raw material 16-50 times volume after co-grinding, filter again, filter residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, reclaim ethanol wherein by the mode of distillation, obtain extract B;
3., feeding, measure the raw material of corresponding amount according to formula;
4., mix, raw material step 3. got mixes, and obtains plant deodorization extract.
Preferably, in the preparation process of step 1. extract A, the volume soaking the water adopted is 35 times of co-grinding raw material, and water temperature is 50 DEG C, and soak time is 24h.
Preferably, in the preparation process of step 2. extract B, the volume soaking the ethanol adopted is 35 times of co-grinding raw material volume, and concentration is 45%, and soak time is 24h.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, microorganism decomposes the NH in rubbish mainly through the growth metabolism of self and the metabolite of generation
3, H
2s and other sulfur-bearings, nitrogen volatility foul smell, and suppress the growth and breeding of spoilage organisms, the generation of foul smell can be reduced from source, reach permanent continuable deodorizing effect.Saccharomycete containing energy decompose odor in this compound deodorizer, lactic acid bacteria (comprising lactobacillus fermenti, lactobacillus paraceasi and corn milk bacillus), bacillus subtilis, Pasteur's acetobacter and photosynthetic bacteria, can be rooted in rapidly in rubbish after sprinkling, form stable microecosystem, the organic matter in rubbish is utilized to maintain microbial growth breeding, foul smell can decompose by microorganism continuously, be converted into the nutriment of own growth needs or foul smell is converted into odorless material, reaching the deodorizing effect of long-term sustainable; The lactic acid that lactic acid bacteria and Pasteur's acetobacter produce and acetic acid can maintain a stable sour environment, suppress the growth of spoilage organisms, eradicate the generation of foul smell from source;
Plant extracts is mainly through absorption foul smell or react with foul smell molecule, foul smell is changed into odorless material, reaches deodorizing effect rapidly and efficiently.With the addition of the various plants extract removing foul smell in this complexing agent, the foul smell molecule after sprinkling in energy rapid adsorption environment, is changed into odorless material, thus is reached deodorizing effect fast;
Plant extracts is added to the compound deodorizer obtained in microbial fermentation solution and can pass on the permanent continuable deodorant predominant of microorganism, the feature of plant deodorization liquid fast deodorization can be passed on again, meet the requirement of market to rapidly and efficiently sustainable deodorizing, reduce production cost simultaneously, there are wide market prospects.
2, add bacillus subtilis in this compound deodorizer, change the present situation that existing microbial deodorant is effective bacterium mainly with non-bacillus such as saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, actinomyces, photosynthetic bacterias.The enzyme of its gemma produced, secretion and various metabolite can accelerate the degraded of rubbish, suppress the growth of spoilage organisms and fly, ensured effective viable bacteria concentration of deodorant and stable flora ratio, keep the stable of product, extend shelf life, improve the result of use of product.
3, lactic acid bacteria and Pasteur's acetobacters such as lactobacillus fermenti, lactobacillus paraceasi, corn milk bacillus is added in this compound deodorizer, its lactic acid produced and acetic acid can make product maintain low pH, employing more than changing on existing market adds the chemical substance such as citric acid, acetic acid makes bacterium liquid in acid present situation, breaches industry technology bottleneck.Can create a lasting sour environment by the own metabolism of bacterial strain, the long-term hatching suppressing spoilage organisms growth and fly worm's ovum, reduces the generation of foul smell from source, has ensured more efficient deodorizing effect of killing flies.
The effective ingredient of the plant deodorization extractant 4, in this compound deodorizer is all extracted from natural plants, without any side effects to people and animals, without any secondary pollution, can fast deodorization, it is a kind of pure natural environment protection deodorising product, and surfactant is a kind of generally acknowledged raw material of industry for food, cosmetics etc., nontoxic.
5, this compound deodorizer has extremely strong weatherability and wide application space, the impact of environment can not be subject to as microbial deodorant, no matter be in humid areas such as south, or in arid areas such as northwests, its deodouring effect is substantially unaffected, even if still have efficient deodorizing capability in high temperature or less than-10 DEG C cold environments more than 50 DEG C; Compound deodorizer application space is wider than microbial deodorant, can not only be used for rubbish, sewage, animal wastes deodorizing, can also be used for public lavatory, indoor deodorizing, have broad application prospects in household is daily.
6, also added the various plants extract with deodorizing capability in this compound deodorizer, there is the light fragrance of a flower and fruital, one pure and fresh pleasant fragrance of thick air after spraying, thus weaken the stink of foul smell, its aroma source is in natural plant extracts, changing existing market product and produce strong scent to cover the present situation of foul smell mainly through adding compound essence, is a kind of natural environmental-protective product.
7, can absorb containing cloves, aloe, yucca, camphor tree, garlic, camellia, ginkgo leaf, Tea Polyphenols, folium eucalypti wet goods the plant extracts decomposing the foul smell molecules such as sulfur dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, benzene, formaldehyde, organic amine in the plant extracts added, react with foul smell molecule, changed into odorless material, fundamentally can remove foul smell, environment purification, instead of carry out deodorizing by simple mask malodors.
8, also containing having the matrine suppressing the harmful microorganism such as staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and killing ability and the pyrethrum extract with fly eradication repelling effect in the plant extracts added, while the efficient deodorizing effect of guarantee compound deodorizer, sterilization fly eradication ability is had concurrently.
9, first the various plants extract with deodorizing capability is added in microbial fermentation solution, the compound deodorizer obtained can pass on the permanent continuable deodorant predominant of microorganism, the feature of plant deodorization liquid fast deodorization can be passed on again, meet the requirement of market to rapidly and efficiently sustainable deodorizing, reduce production cost simultaneously, there are wide market prospects.
10, the preparation method of plant deodorization extract, adopt the mode of simply soaking, filter and distilling, by deodorizing constituents extraction in plant, out, extraction process is simple, greatly simplify the extraction process of existing plant deodorant.
Working mechanism is as follows:
Saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria (comprising lactobacillus fermenti, lactobacillus paraceasi, corn milk bacillus) and photosynthetic bacteria by the growth metabolism approach of self, degraded rubbish and percolate in NH
3, H
2s and other Nitrogen or sulfur-compounds, reduce odor pollution.The lactic acid that lactic acid bacteria produces can maintain the low pH environment of deodorant, reduces living contaminants, ensures the stable of product; Its metabolite can also create a sour environment, suppresses the breeding of spoilage organisms and fly, thus reaches efficient deodorizing effect of killing flies.
The subtilin produced in bacillus subtilis growth course, polymyxins, nystatin, gramicidins isoreactivity material, can suppress the growth of harmful bacteria and disease and pest, reduces the generation of foul smell; Its gemma strong stress resistance produced, storage tolerance, can maintain the stable of product, ensure effective viable bacteria concentration of deodorant and stable flora ratio, makes product keep longer shelf life and stable deodorizing effect; Organic matter complicated in the rubbish of degrading such as protease, amylase, lipase, cellulase of its secretion, accelerates the degraded of rubbish, reduces the generation of foul smell; In addition, bacillus subtilis can consume rapidly the free oxygen in environment, promotes the growth of the facultative anaerobe such as the useful anaerobic bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria and saccharomycete, and produces the organic acids such as lactic acid, reduce the pH value of environment, indirectly suppress the growth of other spoilage organisms.
Pasteur's acetobacter can utilize sugar or alcohol to produce acetic acid, has facilitation to saccharomycetic growth.The acetic acid that Pasteur's acetobacter produces can make microbial deodorant complexing agent continue to maintain low pH state, to solve on existing market adopt to add the material such as citric acid, acetic acid and make bacterium liquid in acid and make the keeping quality of microbial deodorant and the poor present situation of deodorizing effect more, pass through independent research, breach industry technology bottleneck, under the prerequisite reducing product microbiological contamination, effectively ensure the quality of product, improve the result of use of product.
Fruital or the fragrance of a flower plants such as the seasoning plant such as ginger, green onion, garlic, celery, capsicum removing odor molecules and the orange that can purify air, shaddock, lemon, bay, rose is contained in plant extracts, one pure and fresh pleasant fragrance of thick air after spraying, can neutralize rapidly, adsorbs malodorous, with foul smell molecule generation physical reactions, weaken the stink of foul smell, reach the object of deodorizing.
Also containing the material decomposing the foul smell molecules such as sulfur dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, benzene, formaldehyde, organic amine can be absorbed in plant extracts, react with foul smell molecule, foul smell is changed into odorless material, thus fundamentally remove foul smell, environment purification.As: aloe can absorb decomposing formaldehyde; Cloves, garlic, camphor tree, yucca extract have extremely strong resistance to sulfur dioxide and ammonia and absorb capacity of decomposition, significantly reduce the concentration of ammonia; Camellia can absorb Decomposition of benzene, cresols; Ginkgo leaf can absorb decomposing hydrogen sulfide; Tea Polyphenols can absorb cracked ammonium, organic amine etc.In addition, the matrine suppressing the harmful microorganism such as staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and killing ability and the pyrethrum extract with fly eradication repelling effect can be had by adding, while the efficient deodorizing effect of guarantee compound deodorizer, having sterilization fly eradication ability concurrently.
Detailed description of the invention
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, elaborate below to the specific embodiment of the present invention.Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can implement to be much different from other modes described here, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar improvement when intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is by the restriction of following public concrete enforcement.
It is below specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The compound deodorizer of one Plant Extracts and microorganism, it is mixed to be sub-packed in Plastic Drum according to the ratio of 1:3 by plant deodorization extract and microbial fermentation solution to seal anaerobic fermentation 9d and make;
Wherein microbial fermentation solution inoculates mixed culture fermentation by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Pasteur's acetobacter and photosynthetic bacteria according to the ratio of 1:6:5:4:1, makes through 84h aerobic fermentation;
Wherein plant deodorization extract comprises following raw materials according and makes according to following mass parts: 10 parts of extract A; 10 parts of extract B; 1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract; 1 part of eucalyptus oil; 2 parts of yucca extracts; 1 part of camellia extract; 1 part of ginkgo biloba p.e; 1 part of Tea Polyphenols; 6 parts of surfactants; 65 parts of water; 1 part of matrine; 1 part of pyrethrum extract;
Extract A be by ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery according to the ratio co-grinding of 1:2:2:2:1 as extracting the extract of raw material;
Extract B be by capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree according to the ratio co-grinding of 1:3:1:3:1:4:1:4:2:3:1:4:2:4:3 as extracting the extract of raw material.
The preparation method of plant deodorization extract is as follows:
1., the preparation of extract A, first take ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with the water soaking 22h of 60 DEG C of the raw material 16 times of volumes after co-grinding, filter again, filter residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, the filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, obtain extract A;
2., the preparation of extract B, first take capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with 40% alcohol immersion 26h of the raw material 50 times of volumes after co-grinding, filter again, filter residue repeated soak filtration 2 times, the filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, reclaim ethanol wherein by the mode of distillation, obtain extract B;
3., feeding, measure the raw material of corresponding amount according to formula;
4., mix, raw material step 3. got mixes, and obtains plant deodorization extract.
Embodiment 2:
The compound deodorizer of one Plant Extracts and microorganism, it is mixed to be sub-packed in Plastic Drum according to the ratio of 1:3 by plant deodorization extract and microbial fermentation solution to seal anaerobic fermentation 5d and make;
Wherein microbial fermentation solution inoculates mixed culture fermentation by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Pasteur's acetobacter and photosynthetic bacteria according to the ratio of 4:2:25:1:2, makes through 60h aerobic fermentation;
Wherein plant deodorization extract comprises following raw materials according and makes according to following mass parts: 10 parts of extract A; 10 parts of extract B; 1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract; 1 part of eucalyptus oil; 2 parts of yucca extracts; 1 part of camellia extract; 1 part of ginkgo biloba p.e; 1 part of Tea Polyphenols; 6 parts of surfactants; 65 parts of water; 1 part of matrine; 1 part of pyrethrum extract;
Extract A be by ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery according to the ratio co-grinding of 2:1:3:1:2 as extracting the extract of raw material;
Extract B be by capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree according to the ratio co-grinding of 3:1:3:1:3:2:3:2:3:1:3:2:4:2:5 as extracting the extract of raw material.
The preparation method of plant deodorization extract is as follows:
1., the preparation of extract A, first take ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with the water soaking 26h of 40 DEG C of the raw material 50 times of volumes after co-grinding, filter again, filter residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, the filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, obtain extract A;
2., the preparation of extract B, first take capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with 60% alcohol immersion 22h of the raw material 16 times of volumes after co-grinding, filter again, filter residue repeated soak filtration 2 times, the filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, reclaim ethanol wherein by the mode of distillation, obtain extract B;
3., feeding, measure the raw material of corresponding amount according to formula;
4., mix, raw material step 3. got mixes, and obtains plant deodorization extract.
Embodiment 3:
The compound deodorizer of one Plant Extracts and microorganism, it is mixed to be sub-packed in Plastic Drum according to the ratio of 1:3 by plant deodorization extract and microbial fermentation solution to seal anaerobic fermentation 7d and make;
Wherein microbial fermentation solution inoculates mixed culture fermentation by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Pasteur's acetobacter and photosynthetic bacteria according to the ratio of 2:4:20:2:1, makes through 72h aerobic fermentation;
Wherein plant deodorization extract comprises following raw materials according and makes according to following mass parts: 10 parts of extract A; 10 parts of extract B; 1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract; 1 part of eucalyptus oil; 2 parts of yucca extracts; 1 part of camellia extract; 1 part of ginkgo biloba p.e; 1 part of Tea Polyphenols; 6 parts of surfactants; 65 parts of water; 1 part of matrine; 1 part of pyrethrum extract;
Extract A be by ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery according to the ratio co-grinding of 1.5:1.5:2.5:1.5:1.5 as extracting the extract of raw material;
Extract B be by capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree according to the ratio co-grinding of 2:2:2:2:2:3:2:3:3:2:2:3:3:3:4 as extracting the extract of raw material.
The preparation method of plant deodorization extract is as follows:
1., the preparation of extract A, first take ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with the water soaking 24h of 50 DEG C of the raw material 35 times of volumes after co-grinding, filter again, filter residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, the filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, obtain extract A;
2., the preparation of extract B, first take capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with 45% alcohol immersion 24h of the raw material 35 times of volumes after co-grinding, filter again, filter residue repeated soak filtration 2 times, the filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, reclaim ethanol wherein by the mode of distillation, obtain extract B;
3., feeding, measure the raw material of corresponding amount according to formula;
4., mix, raw material step 3. got mixes, and obtains plant deodorization extract.
Test:
Compound deodorizer dilute with water 40-150 embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 obtained doubly, rubbish surface is sprayed on spraying apparatus, test deodorizing effect, simultaneously using existing plant deodorant and microbial deodorant as contrast groups 1 and contrast groups 2 contrast experiment further, test result is as following table:
| Experimental group | Ammonia removal rate | Hydrogen sulfide removal rate | Odor concentration reduced rate | Tolerance | The deodorizing time | Continuation |
| Embodiment 1 | 95 | 90 | 86 | By force | Hurry up | By force |
| Embodiment 2 | 94 | 88 | 85 | By force | Hurry up | By force |
| Embodiment 3 | 96 | 89 | 87 | By force | Hurry up | By force |
| Contrast groups 1 | 80 | 65 | 62 | Stronger | Comparatively fast | More weak |
| Contrast groups 2 | 86 | 77 | 75 | More weak | Slower | By force |
Can obtain from above-mentioned experimental result, compound deodorizer has not only gathered the advantage of plant deodorant and microbial deodorant, can also produce that more excellent indices all increases significantly in the deodorizing effect of the two advantage, be a kind of efficient deodorizing complexing agent be worthy to be popularized completely newly.
The compound deodorizer of the embodiment of the present invention 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 being used for communal bathroom deodorizing simultaneously, can playing good sterilization effect of killing flies, relative to existing deodorant, is a significant progress.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.
Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above example just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be understood that, due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement, retouching or change can also be made, also above-mentioned technical characteristic can be combined by rights; These improve retouching, change or combination, or the design of invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion without improving, and all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the compound deodorizer of a Plant Extracts and microorganism, is characterized in that, it is mixed to be sub-packed in Plastic Drum according to the ratio of 1:3 by plant deodorization extract and microbial fermentation solution to seal anaerobic fermentation 5-9d and make; Described microbial fermentation solution inoculates mixed culture fermentation by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Pasteur's acetobacter and photosynthetic bacteria according to the ratio of 1 ~ 4:2 ~ 6:5 ~ 25:1 ~ 4:1 ~ 2, makes through 60-84h aerobic fermentation.
2. the compound deodorizer of a Plant Extracts according to claim 1 and microorganism, is characterized in that, the time of anaerobic fermentation is 7d, and the time of aerobic fermentation is 72h.
3. the compound deodorizer of a Plant Extracts according to claim 1 and microorganism, it is characterized in that, the ratio of the saccharomycete of inoculation, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Acetobacter pasteurianus and photosynthetic bacteria is 2:4:20:2:1, and lactic acid bacteria comprises lactobacillus fermenti, lactobacillus paraceasi, corn milk bacillus.
4. the compound deodorizer of a Plant Extracts according to claim 1 and microorganism, is characterized in that, described plant deodorization extract comprises following raw materials according and makes according to following mass parts: 10 parts of extract A; 10 parts of extract B; 1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract; 1 part of eucalyptus oil; 2 parts of yucca extracts; 1 part of camellia extract; 1 part of ginkgo biloba p.e; 1 part of Tea Polyphenols; 6 parts of surfactants; 65 parts of water;
Extract A be by ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery according to the ratio co-grinding of 1-2:1-2:2-3:1-2:1-2 as extracting the extract of raw material;
Extract B be by capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree according to 1-3:1-3:1-3:1-3:1-3:2-4:1-3:2-4:2-4:1-3:1-3:2-4:2-4:2-4: 3-5 ratio co-grinding as extracting the extract of raw material.
5. the compound deodorizer of a Plant Extracts according to claim 4 and microorganism, is characterized in that, described plant deodorization extract also comprises matrine and the pyrethrum extract that mass fraction is 1 part.
6. the compound deodorizer of a Plant Extracts according to claim 4 and microorganism, it is characterized in that, extract A be by ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery according to the ratio co-grinding of 1.5:1.5:2.5:1.5:1.5 as extracting the extract of raw material.
7. the compound deodorizer of a Plant Extracts according to claim 4 and microorganism, it is characterized in that, extract B be by capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree according to the ratio co-grinding of 2:2:2:2:2:3:2:3:3:2:2:3:3:3:4 as extracting the extract of raw material.
8. the Plant Extracts according to any one of claim 4-7 and the compound deodorizer of microorganism, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described plant deodorization extract comprises the steps:
1., the preparation of extract A, first take ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with the water soaking 22-26h of 40-60 DEG C of the raw material 16-50 times volume after co-grinding, filter again, filter residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, the filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, obtain extract A;
2., the preparation of extract B, first take capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with the 40-60% alcohol immersion 22-26h of the raw material 16-50 times volume after co-grinding, filter again, filter residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, reclaim ethanol wherein by the mode of distillation, obtain extract B;
3., feeding, measure the raw material of corresponding amount according to formula;
4., mix, raw material step 3. got mixes, and obtains plant deodorization extract.
9. the compound deodorizer of a Plant Extracts according to claim 8 and microorganism, is characterized in that, in the preparation process of step 1. extract A, the volume soaking the water adopted is 35 times of co-grinding raw material, and water temperature is 50 DEG C, and soak time is 24h.
10. the compound deodorizer of a Plant Extracts according to claim 8 and microorganism, it is characterized in that, in the preparation process of step 2. extract B, the volume soaking the ethanol adopted is 35 times of co-grinding raw material volume, concentration is 45%, and soak time is 24h.
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