CN103977704B - A method of deodorization being carried out to rubbish using complex micro organism fungicide - Google Patents
A method of deodorization being carried out to rubbish using complex micro organism fungicide Download PDFInfo
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- CN103977704B CN103977704B CN201410176876.1A CN201410176876A CN103977704B CN 103977704 B CN103977704 B CN 103977704B CN 201410176876 A CN201410176876 A CN 201410176876A CN 103977704 B CN103977704 B CN 103977704B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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Abstract
A method of deodorization being carried out to rubbish using complex micro organism fungicide.Be using complex micro organism fungicide as bacterium source, using to the harmless water of strain as carrier, and it is equipped with the nutrient source needed for strain and prepares complex microorganism deodorant, then the clear water that isodose is converted using complex microorganism deodorant is made into bacterium solution, then bacterium solution is directly sprayed in rubbish material with spray pattern and achievees the purpose that deodorization.By applying the present invention, the preparation process of compound microbial deodorant liquid is simple, by incubated at room temperature can rejuvenation success, not will produce polluter during rejuvenation.Deodorant is to first pass through larger specific surface area to absorb odorant in gas again by the metabolism of microorganism species in application process, converts odorant to other odorless substances.It is the formal registration certificate for obtaining country and issuing to implement strain used in the present invention, and strain is all harmless to environment and surrounding biologic, therefore will not cause secondary pollution, carrying capacity of environment low to environment using composite biological deodorant.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biotechnologies, and in particular to carry out deodorization to rubbish using complex micro organism fungicide to a kind of
Method.
Background technology
Nearly 1.5 hundred million tons of China's municipal refuse annual output, and there is nearly 2/3 city to fall into 8% or so speed increase every year
Enter garbage-surrounded city predicament.So far, the rubbish in many cities still takes city's effect exposed locations stacking processing, without any safeguard procedures,
Mosquitos and flies evil is raw, mouse causes disaster, foul smell is boundless, and a large amount of garbage leachates are permeated the ground by earth's surface, are made to air, soil, water body environment
At prodigious pollution, human health is seriously endangered.
The stink of rubbish is generated because the organic principle in rubbish is by bacterial decomposition, and it is to have to have 75~80% in house refuse
Machine object mainly has pericarp, dish leaf dish stalk, leftovers, leftovers, poultry, the skin of animal and fish, hair, internal organ, fat, excrement, leftover bits and pieces
Material, watery blood.Leaf, waste paper, flowers and plants and body of animal etc. have certain moisture, naturally digest during, through have it is aerobic,
Under the effects that anaerobic fermentation, stench is generated.The stink of rubbish has ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, organic amine, organic sulfur, volatile fatty acid etc..
Stench is a kind of gaseous matter for stimulating olfactory organ to cause people's unhappiness and damage living environment, it not only makes
A large amount of pathophorous bacteria breeds procreations, and directly by olfactory system to respiratory system, nervous system, the circulatory system,
Internal system generates strong impulse effect, it has also become a kind of environmental pollution.At refuse landfill, garbage transfer station and rubbish
Reason station is the main place for generating foul gas.Requirement with people to living environment is higher and higher, and odor pollution is administered
Through very urgent.The main method administered in the past has Physical, combustion method, chemical oxidization method, absorption process, absorption method and joint
Method.These methods mostly have the shortcomings of investment is high, required equipment is huge, operation is difficult, complex process, in practical deodorisation process
In be difficult to extensive use.Scientific research personnel begins one's study at present removes odorant with the method for microbe filter, but public at present
The removal rate of odorant is relatively low in the method opened, and it is larger to invest operating cost, is also not suitable for being widely applied.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to overcome a kind of utilization that is insufficient and providing completely newly existing for the prior art and method compound
The method that microbial bacterial agent carries out deodorization to rubbish.It specifically includes：Using complex micro organism fungicide as bacterium source, with harmless to strain
Water is carrier, and is equipped with the nutrient source needed for strain and prepares complex microorganism deodorant, then utilizes complex microorganism deodorization
The clear water that isodose is converted in agent is made into bacterium solution, then bacterium solution is directly sprayed on spray pattern the mesh for reaching deodorization in rubbish material
's.By applying the present invention, the preparation process of compound microbial deodorant liquid is simple, by incubated at room temperature can rejuvenation success,
Polluter is not will produce during rejuvenation.Deodorant can first pass through larger specific surface area and absorb gas in application process
In odorant again by the metabolism of microorganism species, convert odorant to other odorless substances.Implement institute of the present invention
To obtain the formal registration certificate issued of Minister Agriculture of China with strain, strain be all to environment and surrounding biologic it is harmless, therefore
Secondary pollution, carrying capacity of environment will not be caused low to environment using composite biological deodorant.
The complex micro organism fungicide is the great source of students board microorganism of Guangxi letter source of students Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd production
Fermenting agent, the strain contain bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa, aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae, light
The effective actives microorganism such as combined bacteria, living bacteria count >=0.50 hundred million/g.The strain has obtained the China that Minister Agriculture of China issues
People's republic's fertilizer formal registration card, registration card number：Microorganism fertilizer (2006) quasi- word (0304) number.The strain is fine rich in decomposing
Tie up the microorganism species of element, hemicellulose, lignin and other organic substances, the organic wastes such as energy quick composting crop material
Object makes the elements such as organic matter and phosphorus, potassium contained in stalk become the nutrition needed for crop, and generates a large amount of beneficial bacterium, presses down
Harmful bacteria processed reduces the generation of disease, improves the soil organism, enhances crop anti-adversity, reduces fertilizer application amount, improves crop
Quality.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
1, a kind of method carrying out deodorization to rubbish using complex micro organism fungicide, technical solution include：It prepares compound micro-
Biological deodorant and the method for being applied to rubbish progress deodorization using complex microorganism deodorant.
The complex microorganism deodoriser preparing process is as follows：
(1) the strain stoste prepared：It selects complex micro organism fungicide for bacterium source carrier, and prepares bacterium number according to a conventional method
No less than 100,000,000/milliliter, bacterium solution pH be not less than 6.5 strain stoste；
(2) nutrient solution is prepared：200 grams of sugar, 50 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 30 grams of peptone, 20 grams of magnesium sulfate, 10000 milli of water
It rises, first heats water to 50~60 °, then above-mentioned various raw materials are added in warm water, and stir to raw material and be dissolved completely in
Nutrient solution is obtained in water；
(3) complex microorganism deodoriser preparing process：With volume percentage, take 1%~2% strain stoste, 4%~
6% nutritional agents is uniformly mixed with 92%~95% water, is fermented 48 hours, that is, is answered under the conditions of room temperature is 20~25 °
Close microbial deodorant；
Described when being applied to rubbish using complex microorganism deodorant and carrying out deodorization, method and process are as follows：
(1) clear water of complex microorganism deodorant and isodose is made into deodorization bacterium solution；
(2) deodorization bacterium solution is positioned in sprayer, and is directly sprayed in rubbish material with spray pattern, until rubbish
It is drenched.
2, the complex micro organism fungicide is the great micro- life of source of students board of Guangxi letter source of students Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd production
Object fermenting agent.
3, the water is the tap water harmless to microorganism, well water, river water.
The invention has the advantages that：
1, the method proposed by the invention for carrying out deodorization to rubbish using complex micro organism fungicide is not only novel, and
Process implementing is simple and practicable, effect is notable.
2, by applying the present invention, strain, water, nutritional agents are prepared one kind with rational proportioning both can guarantee microorganism
Activity, and the compound microbial deodorization bacterium solution of deodorizing effect can be improved.Rubbish material will be sprayed on through atomized spray or directly
In, to achieve the purpose that remove refuse landfill, foul gas in garbage transfer station and Biohazard Waste Disposal.
3, it by applying the present invention, the preparation process of compound microbial deodorant liquid is simple, can be answered by incubated at room temperature
It strengthens successfully, not will produce polluter during rejuvenation.
4, by applying the present invention, can first pass through larger specific surface area absorbs odorant in gas again by micro-
The metabolism of biological flora converts odorant to other odorless substances, stench is handled using complex microorganism deodorization technology
Odorant in gas is efficient, so having significant removal effect to the odorant in foul gas.
5, the condition required by traditional physical deodorization and chemical deodorizing is very harsh, and these methods mostly have throwing
The shortcomings of money is high, required equipment is huge, operation is difficult, complex process, extensive use is difficult in practical deodorisation process.Pass through reality
The present invention is applied, can reach preferable removal effect to odorant merely with complex microorganism bacterial classification.Technique is very simple,
And operation cost is low.
6, it is the formal registration certificate for obtaining Minister Agriculture of China and issuing to implement strain used in the present invention, and strain is to environment and week
It is all harmless to enclose biology, therefore will not cause secondary pollution, carrying capacity of environment low to environment using composite biological deodorant.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail：
A method of deodorization being carried out to rubbish using complex micro organism fungicide, specific implementation mode is as follows：
1, strain is acquired：Acquire the great source of students board microbial fermentation bacterium produced by Guangxi letter source of students Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd
Agent is strain.
2, it is raw material to take the tap water harmless to microorganism, well water, river water.
3, complex microorganism deodorant is prepared：(1) the strain stoste prepared：With Guangxi letter source of students Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd
The great source of students board microbial fermentation inoculum of production is strain, and prepares bacterium number according to a conventional method and be no less than 100,000,000/milliliter, bacterium
The pH of liquid is not less than 6.5 strain stoste；
(2) nutrient solution is prepared：200 grams of sugar, 50 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 30 grams of peptone, 20 grams of magnesium sulfate, 10000 milli of water
It rises, first heats water to 50~60 °, then above-mentioned various raw materials are added in warm water, and stir to raw material and be dissolved completely in
Nutrient solution is obtained in water；
(3) complex microorganism deodoriser preparing process：With volume percentage, take 1%~2% strain stoste, 4%~
6% nutritional agents is uniformly mixed with 92%~95% water, is fermented 48 hours, that is, is answered under the conditions of room temperature is 20~25 °
Close microbial deodorant.
Method and process when 4, using complex microorganism deodorant applied to rubbish progress deodorization is as follows：
(1) clear water of complex microorganism deodorant and isodose is made into deodorization bacterium solution；
(2) deodorization bacterium solution is positioned in sprayer, and is directly sprayed in rubbish material with spray pattern, until rubbish
It is drenched.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of application of complex micro organism fungicide in rubbish deodorization, feature include：Prepare complex microorganism deodorant with
And it is applied to the method that rubbish carries out deodorization using complex microorganism deodorant；
The complex microorganism deodoriser preparing process is as follows：
(1) the strain stoste prepared：Select complex micro organism fungicide for bacterium source carrier, and it is many to prepare bacterium number according to a conventional method
It is not less than 6.5 strain stoste in the pH of 100,000,000/milliliter, bacterium solution；
(2) nutrient solution is prepared：200 grams of sugar, 50 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 30 grams of peptone, 20 grams of magnesium sulfate, 10000 milliliters of water, first
50~60 DEG C are heated water to, then above-mentioned various raw materials are added in warm water, and stirs to raw material and completely dissolves in water
And obtain nutrient solution；
(3) complex microorganism deodoriser preparing process：With volume percentage, take 1%~2% strain stoste, 4%~6%
Nutritional agents, be uniformly mixed with 92%~95% water, ferment 48 hours, that is, obtain compound under the conditions of room temperature is 20~25 DEG C
Microbial deodorant；
Described when being applied to rubbish using complex microorganism deodorant and carrying out deodorization, method and process are as follows：
(1) clear water of complex microorganism deodorant and isodose is made into deodorization bacterium solution；
(2) deodorization bacterium solution is positioned in sprayer, and is directly sprayed in rubbish material with spray pattern, until rubbish is wet
Thoroughly；
Wherein, the complex micro organism fungicide is the great source of students board microorganism of Guangxi letter source of students Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd production
Fermenting agent；
Strain in the letter source of students board microbial fermentation inoculum includes bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, mostly viscous class bud
Spore bacillus, aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae and photosynthetic bacteria.
2. according to application of a kind of complex micro organism fungicide in rubbish deodorization described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The water stated is the tap water harmless to microorganism, well water, river water.
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| CN201410176876.1A CN103977704B (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | A method of deodorization being carried out to rubbish using complex micro organism fungicide |
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| CN201410176876.1A CN103977704B (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | A method of deodorization being carried out to rubbish using complex micro organism fungicide |
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| CN103977704B true CN103977704B (en) | 2018-07-17 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105126601A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-12-09 | 佛山市顺德区德心和水产养殖有限公司 | Biological deodorization method |
| CN105285423B (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2019-10-29 | 湖南惠龙兔业发展有限公司 | A kind of rabbit cultivation deodorant liquid and preparation method and application method |
| CN106731728A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 江阴昊松格氏生物技术有限公司 | Complex microorganism deodorant with Radix Codonopsis crape myrtle peppermint nostoc |
| CN106277353A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-04 | 南丹县环境卫生管理站 | A kind of deodorizing method of refuse depot |
| CN106497839B (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2020-01-14 | 默克环保科技（湖南）有限公司 | Preparation method and application of microbial environment-friendly bactericide for deodorizing household garbage |
| CN108217971A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-29 | 广州资源环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of microbial deodorant and preparation method thereof |
| CN109332345B (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2021-07-06 | 湖南军信环保股份有限公司 | Fly killing and deodorizing method for landfill working face of sanitary domestic garbage landfill |
| CN114259591A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-01 | 韶关学院 | Preparation method of deodorant for malodorous gases in air of refuse landfill |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101294141A (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2008-10-29 | 上海四季生物科技有限公司 | A set of living body microorganism preparations for preparing composite microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101812408A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-08-25 | 胡峻 | Deodorant yeast for refuse landfill and application technology thereof for refuse deodorization |
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2014
- 2014-04-29 CN CN201410176876.1A patent/CN103977704B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101294141A (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2008-10-29 | 上海四季生物科技有限公司 | A set of living body microorganism preparations for preparing composite microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101812408A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-08-25 | 胡峻 | Deodorant yeast for refuse landfill and application technology thereof for refuse deodorization |
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Effective date of registration: 20180604 Address after: 530003, 4 / F, 9 hi tech four road, hi tech Zone, Nanning, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Room 405 Applicant after: GUANGXI HONGSHENGYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO., LTD. Address before: 530023 room 719, east garden complex, 6-4 Castle Peak Road, Nanning, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Applicant before: Institute of Beibu Bay, guangxi Research of Environmental Sciences |
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