CN105409525A - Potted cultivation method for centella asiatica - Google Patents

Potted cultivation method for centella asiatica Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105409525A
CN105409525A CN201510837915.2A CN201510837915A CN105409525A CN 105409525 A CN105409525 A CN 105409525A CN 201510837915 A CN201510837915 A CN 201510837915A CN 105409525 A CN105409525 A CN 105409525A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
wild
centella
stolon
concentration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510837915.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付超飞
蒋刚领
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quanjiao Taohuawan Fruit And Vegetable Plantation Specialized Cooperatives
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Quanjiao Taohuawan Fruit And Vegetable Plantation Specialized Cooperatives
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quanjiao Taohuawan Fruit And Vegetable Plantation Specialized Cooperatives filed Critical Quanjiao Taohuawan Fruit And Vegetable Plantation Specialized Cooperatives
Priority to CN201510837915.2A priority Critical patent/CN105409525A/en
Publication of CN105409525A publication Critical patent/CN105409525A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0299Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G1/00Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of planting industry and particularly relates to a potted cultivation method for centella asiatica. The method comprises the steps of scissoring creeping stems of wild centella asiatica in March every year, adding 2-5 parts of glucose, 0.01-0.03 part of magnesium sulfate and 3-5 parts of aspirin into every 100 parts of silver birch juice so as to obtain a rooting solution, soaking cuts of the creeping stems of the wild centella asiatica in the rooting solution for 10-15 days, mixing garden soil, coarse sand, sawdust, humus soil, egg-shell meal, feather meal and plant ash according to the weight ratio of 5: 1: 1: 3: 1: 1: 1 so as to obtain soil for cultivation, spreading the soil for cultivation and sphagnum moss, which are in the volume ratio of 4: 0.5, into each cultivation pot in a layered manner from bottom to top sequentially, planting the creeping stems of the wild centella asiatica in cultivation pots according to a ring shape in a manner that the spacing among rings is 5-7cm and 5-10 creeping stems of the wild centella asiatica are subjected to stem planting per 0.01 square meter, and placing the cultivation pots at a shady place with the cultivation shade rating of 50-70% after stem planting.

Description

A kind of centella potted plantization cultivation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant husbandry technical field, be specifically related to a kind of centella potted plantization cultivation method.
Background technology
Centella, be perennial draft of crawling, be born in by dark and damp wasteland, village, roadside, limit, ditch, stem is thrown oneself on the ground, and joint is taken root; leaf alternate, petiole is long, blade circle or kidney shape, diameter 2 ~ 4 centimetres; summer-flowering, umbel head, is born in axil for 2 ~ 3, every inflorescence has 3 ~ 6 stockless little Hua; Premium purple, fruit is little, oblate, have clearing heat and promoting diuresis, effect of removing toxicity for detumescence, for jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, heatstroke is suffered from diarrhoea, sand drenches blood and drenches, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, injury from falling down, but at present centella main wild distributes the fertile dark and damp place such as roadside, limes marginis, Tian Bian, meadow at the foot of the mountain, seldom do potted plant use, directly transplant from wild country, survival rate is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of centella potted plantization cultivation method.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of centella potted plantization cultivation method, comprises the following steps: the annual wild centella stolon of clip in March;
Add 2-5 part glucose in every 100 parts of white birch myrons, 0.01-0.03 magnesium sulfate, 3-5 part aspirin obtain taking root liquid;
Wild centella stolon incision is soaked 10-15 days in taking root liquid;
Garden mould, coarse sand, sawdust, humus soil, egg-shell meal, feather meal, ash are mixed to get cultivating soil by the weight ratio of 5:1:1:3:1:1:1, cultivating soil, sphagna are paved in cultivation tray by the volume ratio layering of 4:0.5 from bottom to up successively, wild centella stolon is pressed annular shape cuttage in cultivation tray, spacing between every ring is 5-7cm, the wild centella stolon of every 0.01 ㎡ cuttage 5-10 root;
After cuttage, cultivation tray is placed on place of sheltering from heat or light, cultivation shading rate is 50%-70%;
Be the ironic citrate of 0.003% by concentration, the concentration rice vinegar that is 0.02%, the concentration G/W that is 0.04%, concentration be 0.005% urea liquid be mixed to get fertilising liquid, in cultivation tray, watered single-dose application liquid every 3-5 days.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the present invention adopts wild centella stolon cottage propagation, cuttage survival rate is more than 98.7%, healthy and strong root system can be born after wild centella stolon incision is soaked 10-15 days in taking root liquid, average every strain cuttage seeding can bear 3-5 root root system, by garden mould, coarse sand, sawdust, humus soil, egg-shell meal, feather meal, the cultivating soil fertility that ash is mixed is vigorous, release slowly, drainage performance is better, and there is good insect protected ability, cultivating soil paves one deck sphagna, hydrophobicity and moisture capacity can be ensured, can ensure that centella grows under moistening environment, can avoid again that humidity is excessive causes rotten of centella, by annular cuttage centella stolon, reasonable distribution centella growing space, handsome in appearance, be the ironic citrate of 0.003% by concentration, concentration is the rice vinegar of 0.02%, concentration is the G/W of 0.04%, concentration be 0.005% urea liquid equal-volume be mixed to get fertilising liquid can impel cuttage after centella tiller more, and bear healthy and strong root system, disease is avoided to occur, and make centella leaf keep emerald green state throughout the year, cuttage is after 1 month, cultivation tray can be remained gap to cover, and outwards stretch along cultivation tray, there is good ornamental value.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, the annual wild centella stolon of clip in March;
Add 2 parts of glucose, 0.01 magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of aspirin in every 100 parts of white birch myrons and obtain taking root liquid;
Wild centella stolon incision is soaked 10 days in taking root liquid;
Garden mould, coarse sand, sawdust, humus soil, egg-shell meal, feather meal, ash are mixed to get cultivating soil by the weight ratio of 5:1:1:3:1:1:1, cultivating soil, sphagna are paved in cultivation tray by the volume ratio layering of 4:0.5 from bottom to up successively, wild centella stolon is pressed annular shape cuttage in cultivation tray, spacing between every ring is 5cm, the wild centella stolon of every 0.01 ㎡ cuttage 5;
After cuttage, cultivation tray is placed on place of sheltering from heat or light, cultivation shading rate is 50%;
Be the ironic citrate of 0.003% by concentration, the concentration rice vinegar that is 0.02%, the concentration G/W that is 0.04%, concentration be 0.005% urea liquid equal-volume be mixed to get fertilising liquid, in cultivation tray, watered single-dose application liquid every 3 days.
Embodiment 2, the annual wild centella stolon of clip in March;
Add 5 parts of glucose, 0.03 magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of aspirin in every 100 parts of white birch myrons and obtain taking root liquid;
Wild centella stolon incision is soaked 15 days in taking root liquid;
Garden mould, coarse sand, sawdust, humus soil, egg-shell meal, feather meal, ash are mixed to get cultivating soil by the weight ratio of 5:1:1:3:1:1:1, cultivating soil, sphagna are paved in cultivation tray by the volume ratio layering of 4:0.5 from bottom to up successively, wild centella stolon is pressed annular shape cuttage in cultivation tray, spacing between every ring is 7cm, the wild centella stolon of every 0.01 ㎡ cuttage 10;
After cuttage, cultivation tray is placed on place of sheltering from heat or light, cultivation shading rate is 70%;
Be the ironic citrate of 0.003% by concentration, the concentration rice vinegar that is 0.02%, the concentration G/W that is 0.04%, concentration be 0.005% urea liquid equal-volume be mixed to get fertilising liquid, in cultivation tray, watered single-dose application liquid every 3-5 days.
Embodiment 3, the annual wild centella stolon of clip in March;
Add 3 parts of glucose, 0.02 magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of aspirin in every 100 parts of white birch myrons and obtain taking root liquid;
Wild centella stolon incision is soaked 11 days in taking root liquid;
Garden mould, coarse sand, sawdust, humus soil, egg-shell meal, feather meal, ash are mixed to get cultivating soil by the weight ratio of 5:1:1:3:1:1:1, cultivating soil, sphagna are paved in cultivation tray by the volume ratio layering of 4:0.5 from bottom to up successively, wild centella stolon is pressed annular shape cuttage in cultivation tray, spacing between every ring is 6cm, the wild centella stolon of every 0.01 ㎡ cuttage 8;
After cuttage, cultivation tray is placed on place of sheltering from heat or light, cultivation shading rate is 60%;
Be the ironic citrate of 0.003% by concentration, the concentration rice vinegar that is 0.02%, the concentration G/W that is 0.04%, concentration be 0.005% urea liquid be mixed to get fertilising liquid, in cultivation tray, watered single-dose application liquid every 4 days.

Claims (1)

1. a centella potted plantization cultivation method, is characterized in that, cultivation step is as follows: a, the annual wild centella stolon of clip in March;
Add 2-5 part glucose in b, every 100 parts of white birch myrons, 0.01-0.03 magnesium sulfate, 3-5 part aspirin obtain taking root liquid;
C, wild centella stolon incision is soaked 10-15 days in taking root liquid;
D, garden mould, coarse sand, sawdust, humus soil, egg-shell meal, feather meal, ash are mixed to get cultivating soil by the weight ratio of 5:1:1:3:1:1:1, cultivating soil, sphagna are paved in cultivation tray by the volume ratio layering of 4:0.5 from bottom to up successively, wild centella stolon is pressed annular shape cuttage in cultivation tray, spacing between every ring is 5-7cm, the wild centella stolon of every 0.01 ㎡ cuttage 5-10 root;
After e, cuttage, cultivation tray is placed on place of sheltering from heat or light, cultivation shading rate is 50%-70%;
F, by concentration be 0.003% ironic citrate, the concentration rice vinegar that is 0.02%, the concentration G/W that is 0.04%, concentration be 0.005% urea liquid equal-volume be mixed to get fertilising liquid, in cultivation tray, watered single-dose application liquid every 3-5 days.
CN201510837915.2A 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Potted cultivation method for centella asiatica Pending CN105409525A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510837915.2A CN105409525A (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Potted cultivation method for centella asiatica

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510837915.2A CN105409525A (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Potted cultivation method for centella asiatica

Publications (1)

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CN105409525A true CN105409525A (en) 2016-03-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106386910A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Rooting agent containing rice vinegar and preparation method thereof
CN106879415A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-23 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 A kind of method that side slope reparation is carried out using Martin fig
CN107509496A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-12-26 桂林三金药业股份有限公司 A kind of artificial method for planting of centella

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CN101444181A (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-06-03 查应洪 Method for growing dendrobium
CN102144471A (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-08-10 万晓芹 Method for cutting and growing seedling of osmanthus trees
CN102523903A (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-07-04 张建平 Winter long shoot cuttage propagation method for Osmanthus Fragrans
CN103358801A (en) * 2012-03-29 2013-10-23 林慧 Word art potted landscape and manufacturing method thereof
CN102668955A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-19 北京林大林业科技股份有限公司 Production method of novel flower environment-friendly medium
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CN104782381A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-07-22 罗佳佳 Leaf-cutting propagation method for succulent round-leaf Aeoniumarboreum

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106386910A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Rooting agent containing rice vinegar and preparation method thereof
CN106879415A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-23 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 A kind of method that side slope reparation is carried out using Martin fig
CN107509496A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-12-26 桂林三金药业股份有限公司 A kind of artificial method for planting of centella

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