CN105340687B - A kind of method of transplanting trees with bare roots - Google Patents
A kind of method of transplanting trees with bare roots Download PDFInfo
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- CN105340687B CN105340687B CN201510874206.1A CN201510874206A CN105340687B CN 105340687 B CN105340687 B CN 105340687B CN 201510874206 A CN201510874206 A CN 201510874206A CN 105340687 B CN105340687 B CN 105340687B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- YGGXZTQSGNFKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-naphthalen-1-ylacetate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)OC)=CC=CC2=C1 YGGXZTQSGNFKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N phoxim Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)O\N=C(\C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229950001664 phoxim Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- DMTRTWFHHODMHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)O.C(=C)Cl Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)O.C(=C)Cl DMTRTWFHHODMHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008653 root damage Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- -1 and removes debris Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-4-hydroxy-2-(propylamino)butanoic acid Chemical compound CCCN[C@H](C(O)=O)CCO DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000004144 Acer rubrum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011772 Acer rubrum var tomentosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009057 Acer rubrum var tridens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011201 Ginkgo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000194101 Ginkgo biloba Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008100 Ginkgo biloba Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000422846 Sequoiadendron giganteum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000580923 Acer buergerianum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- IWDQPCIQCXRBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fenaminosulf Chemical compound [Na+].CN(C)C1=CC=C(N=NS([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 IWDQPCIQCXRBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000186654 Fockea angustifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015210 Fockea angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[S] Chemical compound [P].[S] QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010496 root system development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to tree grafting growth field, more particularly to a kind of method of transplanting trees with bare roots, comprise the following steps：1）Prepare before transplanting；2）Digging；3）Check；4）Soak root processing；5）Beta pruning is handled；6）Transpiration inhibitor is sprayed in trees face；7）Plantation tree well is dug, plantation tree well size is bigger than the root system entire scope of tree root 12 times, deep 0.5 1 times, processing of loosening the soil is carried out to plantation tree well bottom again, debris and stone are removed, is watered untill the 25cm thickness ground moistenings of bottom skin 15, and bottom soil disinfection is handled 1 day；8）Plantation tree well inner bottom part is first filled out the thick original plantation soil of trees of 20 30cm before plantation, then planted with the method successively tamped；9）Root water is watered after the completion of plant immediately and is supportted and helps tree support.The present invention effectively improves the survival rate of transplanting tree, meets the requirement of urban landscaping engineering rapidly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tree grafting growth field, more particularly to a kind of method of transplanting trees with bare roots.
Background technology
Present Landscape Industry various aspects are required for the big tree of sight, by transplanting big tree to park, cell, trade, extensively
Field etc. is an essential important step of Landscape.But because the age of tree is long, main root is flourishing, stands to primary long hell transplanting
The difference of ground condition, the horizontal reason such as not in place of root system injury, tree body dehydration, maintenance management during excavation, cause to set greatly
Transplanting success is restricted.How to ensure transplanting tree survival rate is a critical problem, therefore, improves transplanting tree
Survival rate is extremely important.
It is general using the method with soil ball plant at present, and according to professional standard, the specification for transplanting trees determines that soil ball is big
Small, general soil ball size is 4 times of trees rice footpath, then with the good tree soil ball of straw rope colligation, is lifted to trees using crane
Fallen on received shipment vehicle fixation, and transported to planting point, trim unnecessary branch, then trees are lifted to ready plant with crane
In cave, the straw rope of wrapping soil ball is released, tree body tree nest use is taken root after disinfectant, then plant of earthing up, and carries out respective support, and it is fixed to pour
Root water.Band soil ball plant has the disadvantages that：1st, in transportation, soil ball is easily damaged, soil ball damage, be scattered after, soil
The root of ball portion, the particularly subject to severe risks of damage of root hair, easily cause tree death.2nd, transport is inconvenient, and cost is high, especially
It is when being transplanted to large-scale tree, soil ball is too big too heavy.If soil ball external diameter is larger when the 3, transplanting, digging process is numerous and diverse, it is comprehensive into
This is higher, and easily by constructing and mechanical forces are limited.The method that presently, there are naked transplanting, it may have certain limitation
Property.It is required that injured tree root is few, trees small to the age of tree or that root system development is low are easily accomplished, but to large-scale trees just very
It is difficult；Because transplanting tree adapts to new soil needs a period of time, trees are needed to consume during this period, and processing is bad to be easy to
Trees depauperation is caused, in addition it is dead.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention in order to solve the problems, such as in above-mentioned background technology, there is provided a kind of side of transplanting trees with bare roots
Method, effectively improves the survival rate of transplanting tree, meets the requirement of urban landscaping engineering rapidly.
A kind of method of transplanting trees with bare roots, comprises the following steps：
1）Prepare before transplanting；
2）Digging；
3）Check；
4）Soak root processing；
5）Beta pruning is handled；
6）Transpiration inhibitor is sprayed in surface of trees；
7）Plantation tree well is dug, plantation tree well size is bigger 1-2 times than the root system entire scope of tree root, deep 0.5-1 times, then to planting
Kind tree well bottom carries out processing of loosening the soil, and removes debris and stone, waters untill bottom skin 15-25cm thickness ground moistenings, and
Bottom soil disinfection is handled 1 day；
8）Plantation tree well inner bottom part is first filled out the thick original plantation soil of trees of 20-30cm before plantation, then with successively ramming
Real method is planted；
9）Root water is watered after the completion of plant immediately and is supportted and helps tree support.
Further, the step 1）Prepare to refer to before trees digging 4 days before transplanting, poured once to trees and its surrounding soil
Water.
Further, the step 2）Digging refers to is starting digging at 6-7 times of trunk rice footpath, runs into sturdy root and uses
Receipt is sawed-off, removes soil on tree root.
Further, the step 3）Inspection is that tree root is checked, in addition to the tree root to damage, is repaiied immediately
Cut, heavy pruning, then dissipate soil toward filling out in tree well, add water and stir to grume, tree root injury is stained with mud, and use film
Wrap up.
Further, the step 4）It is that tree root is immersed in 1-2h in pesticide-germicide solution to soak root processing.
Further, the pesticide-germicide solution is the clever 800 times of liquid of 50% root-rot, 50% phoxim, 1000 times of liquid, 40% hydrogen ammonia
The mixed liquor of sour 1000 times of liquid and methyl α-naphthyl acetate 100ppm, wherein 50% root-rot, 800 times of liquid of spirit refer to root-rot spirit active ingredient percentage composition
Dilution is added water for 50%, 800 times of original 50% root-rot spirit volumes, similarly 50% phoxim, 1000 times of liquid and 40% hydrogen propylhomoserin 1000
Times liquid implication.
Further, the step 5）Branch wound smears one layer of callus cream more than 3cm again in beta pruning processing, and callus cream is
Conventional articles for use.
Further, the transpiration inhibitor using butadiene acid, in hexadecane emulsion, vinyl chloride docosanol one kind or
It is a variety of, it is film-forming type transpiration inhibitor.
Trees, it is necessary to water, supplement tree nutrient and moisture, there is provided required nutrition and water during transplanting before transplanting
Point, and can also loosen soil is easier digging process.
Injured root system is easy to rot in deuterogenesis, and so as to cause the death of tree body, initial soil is best protection
Layer, therefore, the root system of injury is trimmed again, then overlayed on drenching to grume soil on tree root, position exposure of avoiding injury
It is infected by bacterial in atmosphere.
To unhurt root system, it is immersed in the container for being set in root, fully soaks pesticide-germicide, avoids root
System is infected by bacterial influence and survived.
Transpiration is moisture from plant surface living（Mainly leaf）It is lost to Properties of Steam in air
Process, it is different from the evaporation process of physics, transpiration is not only influenceed by external environmental condition, but also by plant sheet
The regulation and control of body, therefore it is a kind of complicated physiology course.Its main process is：Moisture → root hair → root in soil
Inner catheter → stem inner catheter → leaf inner catheter → stomata → air.The transpiration of plant is carried out always, and trees are in transportation
In need to consume substantial amounts of moisture, therefore, reject old branch, weak branch, extract unnecessary blade and cutting strunk is provided to reduce and steamed
Rise consumption, moreover it is possible to play a part of convenience in transport.Mainly there is a protectiveness to trees using the transpiration inhibitor of film-forming type
Effect, it forms layer protecting film on leaf, can keep the moisture of trees, prevents the too fast evaporation moisture of trees, sprinkling
Top layer film can voluntarily be broken after a period of time, and post-processing is convenient.
Bottom soil was loosened the soil and watered in 1 day before trees plantation, ensure that soil moisture abundance is also beneficial to tree root and taken root life
It is long, debris and stone in hole are removed, 75% fenaminosulf is reused and carries out soil disinfection processing, prevent bacterium infection；First returned during plantation
Initial soil is filled out, is advantageous to trees and rapidly adapts to new environment, improve survival rate, then backfills good physical and chemical properties, short texture, is led to
The successively compacting of the strong planting soil of gas, water conservation, fertilizer-preserving ability is handled, and successively compacting processing refers to first using fine earth earth and ram in bottom
It is real, then thick soil is used on top, be so advantageous to the absorption to later stage watering moisture.
Beneficial effect of the present invention：Technical scheme is not only for commonly transplanting the trees that easily survive, while to moving
Difficulty of being taken root after difficult, plant that cultivation survives is not easy the trees positive effect taken root, and survival rate is higher than 95%, and the application of the technology has
Popularization, the lifting of gardens quality and the protective effect of ancient and famous trees beneficial to trees kind, trees, operation are transplanted by the present invention
Convenient transplanting cost is low, ensures trees without soil（Naked）Transplanting survival rate, shorten slow seedling curing cycle.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific examples of the implementation.
Embodiment 1
Ginkgo is transplanted
4 days before it will carry out trees digging, to trees and trees around pour a water, in the dry rice footpath 6 of Distance-Tree ebon
Start digging at times, sturdy root receipt is sawed-off；Tree root is checked, to the root system of damage, trimmed immediately, again
Cut, then dissipate soil toward filling out in tree well, add water and stir to grume, tree root injury is stained with mud, and wrapped up with film
Get up；Root processing is soaked, trees are carried out with pesticide-germicide, the roots of trees is fully immersed in equipped with clever 800 times of liquid of 50% root-rot, 50% pungent
1h in the pesticide-germicide solution of 1000 times of liquid of sulphur phosphorus, 40% hydrogen propylhomoserin, 1000 times of liquid and methyl α-naphthyl acetate 100ppm；Beta pruning is handled, branch
What wound reached 3cm smears one layer of callus cream again；Butadiene acid transpiration inhibitor is sprayed on tree body surface；Plantation tree well is dug, is planted
Kind tree well size is bigger than tree root root system entire scope 1 times, deep 0.5 times, then carries out processing of loosening the soil to plantation tree well bottom, removes miscellaneous
Thing and stone, water untill bottom skin 15cm thickness ground moistenings, and bottom soil disinfection is handled 1 day；First before plantation
Plantation tree well inner bottom part fills out the thick original plantation soil of trees of 20cm, takes the method successively tamped to be planted；Transplant
Water root water immediately after and support and help tree support.Found by studying for a long period of time, after ginkgo is transplanted in this way
Survival rate to 95%.
Embodiment 2
Willow is transplanted
4 days before it will carry out trees digging, a water is poured to tree body, is started at 6.5 times of the dry rice footpath of Distance-Tree ebon
Digging, sturdy root receipt is sawed-off；Tree root is checked, to the root system of damage, trimmed immediately, heavy pruning, then
Filled out in toward tree well and dissipate soil, added water and stir to grume, make naked to be stained with mud, water, soil, root three fully combine；Soak root
Trees are carried out pesticide-germicide by processing, and the root of trees is fully immersed in equipped with the clever 800 times of liquid of 50% root-rot, 50% phoxim 1000
1.5h in the pesticide-germicide solution of times liquid, 40% hydrogen propylhomoserin, 1000 times of liquid and methyl α-naphthyl acetate 100ppm；Beta pruning is handled, and branch wound reaches
One layer of callus cream is smeared again to 3cm；The mixture transpiration inhibitor of butadiene acid and hexadecane emulsion is sprayed on tree body surface；
Plantation tree well is dug, plantation tree well size is bigger than tree root root system entire scope 1.5 times, deep 0.7 times, then plantation tree well bottom is carried out
Loosen the soil processing, removing debris and stone, waters untill bottom skin 20cm thickness ground moistenings, and bottom soil disinfection is handled
1 day；Plantation tree well inner bottom part is first filled out the thick original plantation soil of trees of 25cm before plantation, takes the method successively tamped to enter
Row plantation；Root water is watered after the completion of plant immediately and is supportted and helps tree support.Found by studying for a long period of time, willow is using this
Method transplant after survival rate to 97%.
Embodiment 3
Cinnamomum camphora tree is transplanted
4 days before it will carry out trees digging, a water is poured to tree body, is started at 6.5 times of the dry rice footpath of Distance-Tree ebon
Digging, sturdy root receipt is sawed-off；Tree root is checked, to the root system of damage, trimmed immediately, heavy pruning, then
Filled out in toward tree well and dissipate soil, added water and stir to grume, make naked to be stained with mud, water, soil, root three fully combine；Soak root
Trees are carried out pesticide-germicide by processing, and the root of trees is fully immersed in equipped with the clever 800 times of liquid of 50% root-rot, 50% phoxim 1000
2h in the pesticide-germicide solution of times liquid, 40% hydrogen propylhomoserin, 1000 times of liquid and methyl α-naphthyl acetate 100ppm；Beta pruning is handled, and branch wound reaches
3cm's smears one layer of callus cream again；Butadiene acid, hexadecane emulsion and vinyl chloride docosanol mixture are sprayed on tree body surface
Transpiration inhibitor；Plantation tree well is dug, plantation tree well size is bigger than tree root root system entire scope 2 times, deep 1 times, then to planting tree well
Bottom carries out processing of loosening the soil, and removes debris and stone, waters untill bottom skin 25cm thickness ground moistenings, and to bottom soil
Disinfect 1 day；Plantation tree well inner bottom part is first filled out the thick original plantation soil of trees of 30cm before plantation, takes and successively tamps
Method planted；Root water is watered after the completion of plant immediately and is supportted and helps tree support.Found by studying for a long period of time, cinnamomum camphora
Tree transplant in this way after survival rate to 96%.
Embodiment 4
Red maple transplanting
4 days before it will carry out trees digging, a water is poured to tree body, is started at 6.3 times of the dry rice footpath of Distance-Tree ebon
Digging, sturdy root receipt is sawed-off；Tree root is checked, to the root system of damage, trimmed immediately, heavy pruning, then
Filled out in toward tree well and dissipate soil, added water and stir to grume, make naked to be stained with mud, water, soil, root three fully combine；Soak root
Trees are carried out pesticide-germicide by processing, and the root of trees is fully immersed in equipped with the clever 800 times of liquid of 50% root-rot, 50% phoxim 1000
2h in the pesticide-germicide solution of times liquid, 40% hydrogen propylhomoserin, 1000 times of liquid and methyl α-naphthyl acetate 100ppm；Beta pruning is handled, and branch wound reaches
3cm's smears one layer of callus cream again；Butadiene acid, hexadecane emulsion and vinyl chloride docosanol mixture are sprayed on tree body surface
Transpiration inhibitor；Plantation tree well is dug, plantation tree well size is bigger than tree root root system entire scope 1.2 times, deep 0.6 times, then to plantation
Tree well bottom carries out processing of loosening the soil, and removes debris and stone, waters untill bottom skin 18cm thickness ground moistenings, and to bottom
Soil disinfection is handled 1 day；Plantation tree well inner bottom part is first filled out the thick original plantation soil of trees of 24cm before plantation, taken successively
The method of compacting is planted；Root water is watered after the completion of plant immediately and is supportted and helps tree support.Found by studying for a long period of time,
Red maple transplant in this way after survival rate to 95%.
Embodiment 5
Trident maple is transplanted
4 days before it will carry out trees digging, a water is poured to tree body, has been started at 7 times of the dry rice footpath of Distance-Tree ebon
Dig, sturdy root receipt is sawed-off；Tree root is checked, to the root system of damage, trimmed immediately, heavy pruning, it is then past
Filled out in tree well and dissipate soil, added water and stir to grume, make naked to be stained with mud, water, soil, root three fully combine；Soak at root
Trees are carried out pesticide-germicide by reason, and the root of trees is fully immersed in equipped with the clever 800 times of liquid of 50% root-rot, 1000 times of 50% phoxim
2h in the pesticide-germicide solution of liquid, 40% hydrogen propylhomoserin, 1000 times of liquid and methyl α-naphthyl acetate 100ppm；Beta pruning is handled, and branch wound reaches 3cm
Smear one layer of callus cream again；Butadiene acid, hexadecane emulsion and vinyl chloride docosanol mixture is sprayed on tree body surface to steam
Rise inhibitor；Plantation tree well is dug, plantation tree well size is bigger than tree root root system entire scope 1.8 times, deep 0.8 times, then plantation is set
Hole bottom carries out processing of loosening the soil, and removes debris and stone, waters untill bottom skin 22cm thickness ground moistenings, and to bottom soil
Earth is disinfected 1 day；Plantation tree well inner bottom part is first filled out the thick original plantation soil of trees of 29cm before plantation, takes and successively rams
Real method is planted；Root water is watered after the completion of plant immediately and is supportted and helps tree support.Found by studying for a long period of time, three
Angle maple transplant in this way after survival rate to 96%.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. method of transplanting trees with bare roots, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：1）Prepare before transplanting；2）Digging；3）Check；4）Soak root processing；5）Beta pruning is handled；6）Transpiration inhibitor is sprayed in surface of trees；7）Plantation tree well is dug, plantation tree well size is bigger 1-2 times than the root system entire scope of tree root, deep 0.5-1 times, then plantation is set Hole bottom carries out processing of loosening the soil, and removes debris, waters untill bottom skin 15-25cm thickness ground moistenings, and to bottom soil Disinfect 1 day；8）Before plantation plantation tree well inner bottom part is first filled out the thick original plantation soil of trees of 20-30cm, then with successively tamping Method is planted；9）Root water is watered after the completion of plant immediately and is supportted and helps tree support；Wherein, the step 1）Prepare to refer to before trees digging 4 days before transplanting, a water is poured to trees and its surrounding soil；It is described Step 4）It is that tree root is immersed in 1-2h in pesticide-germicide solution to soak root processing；The pesticide-germicide solution is 50% root-rot spirit 800 The mixed liquor of times liquid, 50% phoxim, 1000 times of liquid and methyl α-naphthyl acetate 100ppm.
- 2. the method for transplanting trees with bare roots according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step 2）Digging refers in Distance-Tree Start digging at dry 6-7 times of rice footpath, it is sawed-off to run into sturdy root handsaw, removes soil on tree root.
- 3. the method for transplanting trees with bare roots according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step 3）Inspection is that tree root is entered Row checks, includes trimming the tree root of damage immediately, heavy pruning, then dissipates soil toward filling out in tree well, adds water and stirring is extremely Grume, tree root injury is stained with mud, and wrapped up with film.
- 4. the method for transplanting trees with bare roots according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step 5）Branch in beta pruning processing Wound smears one layer of callus cream more than 3cm again.
- 5. the method for transplanting trees with bare roots according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transpiration inhibitor uses butadiene It is one or more in acid, hexadecane emulsion, vinyl chloride docosanol.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510874206.1A CN105340687B (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | A kind of method of transplanting trees with bare roots |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510874206.1A CN105340687B (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | A kind of method of transplanting trees with bare roots |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105340687A CN105340687A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
| CN105340687B true CN105340687B (en) | 2018-03-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
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Address after: Yibin City, Sichuan province 644000 Qinghua Street No. 8 Building 1 Cuiping District 2 floor No. 1-4 Patentee after: Sichuan Yunchen Garden Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 644000, Yibin, Sichuan Province on the South Bank of the west side Tiancheng Yuan District 16 1F-1 Patentee before: YIBIN YUNCHEN ABOR & GARGEN Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20160224 Assignee: Sichuan Jinmanyuan Garden Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Sichuan Yunchen Garden Technology Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2023980043865 Denomination of invention: A Method for Bare Root Transplantation of Trees Granted publication date: 20180302 License type: Common License Record date: 20231020 |