CN103039317A - Out-of-season big tree transplanting method - Google Patents
Out-of-season big tree transplanting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103039317A CN103039317A CN2013100106228A CN201310010622A CN103039317A CN 103039317 A CN103039317 A CN 103039317A CN 2013100106228 A CN2013100106228 A CN 2013100106228A CN 201310010622 A CN201310010622 A CN 201310010622A CN 103039317 A CN103039317 A CN 103039317A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transplanting
- tree
- root
- field planting
- pool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an out-of-season big tree transplanting method which includes digging for transporting, pruning and leaf trimming, root disinfecting, pond digging, fix planting and maintenance and the like. From last third of the June to the last third of the September, the diameter of a dug soil ball is 5-8 times that of the tree ground diameter, the height of the dug soil ball is 3-5 times that of the ground diameter, and the soil ball is wrapped by a bundling object and transported to the transplanting place; 40-60% of branches and 70-90% of leaves of a tree are pruned away, and 600-1000ml of rooting accelerant dilute solutions and 50-200g of bactericides are sprayed on the tree root; and a transplanting pond with the diameter to be 30-40cm larger than that of the soil ball and the depth to be 20-30cm larger than the diameter of the soil ball is dug, the bundling object on the big tree root is removed, the big tree is fixedly planted in the transplanting pond, planting soil is refilled and root setting water is sufficiently sprayed. Tests proves that the out-of-season big tree transplanting method can improve out-of-season big deciduous tree transplanting survival rate to be above 96%, is simple and practicable in operation and low in cost, is applicable to transplanting of normal big deciduous trees and transplanting and treating and cuing of deciduous ancient trees and famous trees, and has wide application and popularization prospect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the arboriculture technical field, be specifically related to a kind of large tree anti-season transplanting method of energy Effective Raise transplanting survival rate.
Background technology
In urban landscaping, in order to form fast landscape effect, often need to transplant the large tree of some leading threads more than 15cm, the favorable season of big tree transplanting is according to the difference of its biological nature and difference, deciduous tree suits to transplant before germinateing autumn and winter season to the spring of plant defoliation, and evergreen tree then suits to transplant in rainy season and autumn.Yet, at present many urban constructions and road landscape afforestation project often need the time span grown, all be in the autumn rain season in summer that it grows vigorous during many big tree transplanting cultivations, in addition, because this trees in the original place growth for many years, Root Distribution from trunk away from, excavate, transportation, transplant all relatively difficulty.In order better to cooperate every Urban Landscape Construction and the road landscape engineering in city, accelerate urban afforestation speed, the plants configuration in Optimizing City greenery patches and space structure, it is high to study a kind of survival rate, and the large tree anti-season implanting and cultivating method of easy operating seems very important.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art, so that a kind of large tree anti-season transplanting method of energy Effective Raise transplanting survival rate to be provided.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and a kind of large tree anti-season transplanting method comprises that leaf is beaten in digging transportation, pruning, root is sterilized, dug the pool, field planting maintenance operation, specifically may further comprise the steps:
A, digging transportation: transplanting time, a shoveling bulb diameter is 5 ~ 8 times of trees leading thread, highly is 3 ~ 5 times of trees leading thread, is transported to after native ball is packed with bundle to transplant ground;
Leaf is beaten in B, pruning: 40 ~ 60% branch is fallen in large tree-pruning, and smear the branch otch with confining liquid, residue limb is extractd 70 ~ 90% blade;
C, root sterilization: large usage tree root is sprayed the root-inducing promoter weak solution of 600 ~ 1000ml and the bactericide of 50 ~ 200g;
D, Wa Tang: transplant the diameter on the pool than the large 30 ~ 40cm of native bulb diameter, the dark 20 ~ 30cm of depth ratio soil bulb diameter;
E, field planting maintenance: the bundle of large usage tree root is removed rear field planting in transplanting the pool, after reclaimed soil advances to transplant the pool, water sufficient normal root water.
Evidence: according to transplanting method of the present invention, the leading thread that is in growth season can be increased to more than 96% at the transplanting survival rate of the large tree more than the 15cm, can satisfy the construction of landscape engineering project to the requirement of transplanting tree survival rate, and transplant that operation is simple, expense is cheap.In addition, this transplanting method scope of application is extensive, is not only applicable to the generally transplanting of the large tree of fallen leaves, the ancient tree that also can be used for falling leaves, transplanting, the treatment of setting.Can increase substantially afforestation, the efficient of greening environment has larger Social benefit and economic benefit, has wide popularizing application prospect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is workflow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment, but never in any form the present invention is limited, and any conversion or improvement based on training centre of the present invention is done all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Method of the present invention comprises that leaf is beaten in digging transportation, pruning, root is sterilized, dug the pool, field planting maintenance operation, specifically may further comprise the steps:
A, digging transportation: transplanting time, a shoveling bulb diameter is 5 ~ 8 times of trees leading thread, highly is 3 ~ 5 times of trees leading thread, is transported to after native ball is packed with bundle to transplant ground;
Leaf is beaten in B, pruning: 40 ~ 60% branch is fallen in large tree-pruning, and smear the branch otch with confining liquid, residue limb is extractd 70 ~ 90% blade;
C, root sterilization: large usage tree root is sprayed the root-inducing promoter weak solution of 600 ~ 1000ml and the bactericide of 50 ~ 200g;
D, Wa Tang: transplant the diameter on the pool than the large 30 ~ 40cm of native bulb diameter, the dark 20 ~ 30cm of depth ratio soil bulb diameter;
E, field planting maintenance: the bundle of large usage tree root is removed rear field planting in transplanting the pool, after reclaimed soil advances to transplant the pool, water sufficient normal root water.
The described transplanting time of steps A is that late June is to mid-September.
The described confining liquid of step B is any in paint, paraffin or the pitch.
The described root-inducing promoter weak solution of step C is that in 1g heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate or the indolebutyric acid any is watered the weak solution that 600 ~ 1000ml obtains.
The described bactericide of step C is 99.9% Cosan.
The described reclaimed soil of step e is that every backfill 10 ~ 20cm is dark, and compacting once after field planting is complete, is built the low bank of earth between fields of high a 25 ~ 35cm in transplanting pool outer rim.
The described field planting maintenance of step e can also comprise the step that applies fertilizer to the subsoil, and applies the base fertilizer of 400 ~ 800g before field planting in transplanting the pool.
The described base fertilizer of step e is any in compoiste fertilizer or the fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, the humus soil.
The described field planting maintenance of step e can also comprise the step that feeds water of the root after the field planting outward, after field planting every other day to the large tree water spray of whole strain once, increase after one month twice blanking time water spray once.
The described field planting maintenance of step e can also comprise the deinsectization step after the field planting, sprays 500 ~ 800 times insecticide in the circumference of the radius 2 ~ 4m centered by Yi Dashu after the field planting.
The described insecticide of step e is organophosphorous pesticide, pyrethroid pesticide.
Transplanting method of the present invention is not only applicable to the generally large transplanting of setting such as Yunnan Piao, Chinese pistache, hawthorn etc. of fallen leaves, the ancient tree that also can be used for falling leaves, transplanting, the treatment of setting.
Embodiment 1
Late June, when transplanting takes tree, play the shoveling bulb diameter and be the trees leading thread 5 times highly is 3 times of trees leading thread, after taking, soil ball straw rope binding and packing, in order to avoid native ball dissipates, and waters straw rope, to keep the moisture of native ball and root, be transported to as early as possible and transplant ground, will guarantee within the 3rd day, to plant after generally getting tree.Transportation must guarantee that native ball is not loose, and the straw rope of Bao Tuqiu is moistening all the time.Before the field planting 40% branch is fallen in large tree-pruning, and paint and smear the branch otch, residue limb is extractd 70% blade.Large usage tree root is sprayed 99.9% the Cosan of the heteroauxin weak solution (active drug content is 1g) of 600ml and 50g.Dig diameter than the large 30 ~ 40cm of native bulb diameter, the transplanting pool of the dark 20 ~ 30cm of depth ratio soil bulb diameter applies the fertilizer that 10kg becomes thoroughly decomposed and makees base fertilizer, and the dark soil layer of backfill 10cm covers.Then field planting is in transplanting the pool after the straw rope of large usage tree root being removed, and every backfill 10cm is dark during reclaimed soil, tamps once, and after field planting was complete, outer rim was built the low bank of earth between fields of a high 25cm on the transplanting pool, and waters sufficient normal root water.After this every other day to the large tree of whole strain water spray once, increase after one month twice blanking time water spray once, simultaneously centered by large tree, in the circumference of radius 2m, spray 500 ~ 800 times ethiprole.
Embodiment 2
Late July, when transplanting takes tree, play the shoveling bulb diameter and be the trees leading thread 6 times highly is 4 times of trees leading thread, after taking, soil ball rope and plank binding and packing, in order to avoid native ball dissipates, and waters plank, to keep the moisture of native ball and root, be transported to as early as possible and transplant ground, will guarantee within the 3rd day, to plant after generally getting tree.Transportation must guarantee that native ball is not loose, and the plank of Bao Tuqiu is moistening all the time.Before the field planting 50% branch is fallen in large tree-pruning, and smear the branch otch with paraffin, residue limb is extractd 80% blade.Large usage tree root is sprayed 99.9% the Cosan of the methyl α-naphthyl acetate weak solution (active drug content is 1g) of 750ml and 100g.Dig diameter and be native bulb diameter 2.5 times, the degree of depth is 2 times the transplanting pool of native bulb diameter, applies the fertilizer that 10kg becomes thoroughly decomposed and makees base fertilizer, and the dark soil layer of backfill 10cm covers.Then rope and the plank of large usage tree root are removed rear field planting in transplanting the pool, every backfill 15cm is dark during reclaimed soil, tamps once, and after field planting was complete, outer rim was built the low bank of earth between fields of a high 30cm on the transplanting pool, and waters sufficient normal root water.After this every other day to the large tree of whole strain water spray once, increase after one month twice blanking time water spray once, simultaneously centered by large tree, in the circumference of radius 3m, spray 800 ~ 1000 times decis.
Embodiment 3
Mid-August, when transplanting takes tree, play the shoveling bulb diameter and be the trees leading thread 7 times highly is 5 times of trees leading thread, after taking, soil ball plastic film bag binding and packing, in order to avoid native ball dissipates, and sprays water in right amount to native ball, to keep the moisture of native ball and root, be transported to as early as possible and transplant ground, will guarantee within the 3rd day, to plant after generally getting tree.Transportation must guarantee that native ball is not loose, and moistening all the time.Before the field planting 60% branch is fallen in large tree-pruning, and smear the branch otch with pitch, residue limb is extractd 90% blade.Large usage tree root is sprayed 99.9% the Cosan of the indolebutyric acid weak solution (active drug content is 1g) of 1000ml and 150g.Dig diameter and be native bulb diameter 3 times, the degree of depth is 2.5 times the transplanting pool of native bulb diameter, applies the humus soil that 10kg becomes thoroughly decomposed and makees base fertilizer, and the dark soil layer of backfill 10cm covers.Then field planting is in transplanting the pool after the plastic film bag of large usage tree root being removed, and every backfill 20cm is dark during reclaimed soil, tamps once, and after field planting was complete, outer rim was built the low bank of earth between fields of a high 35cm on the transplanting pool, and waters sufficient normal root water.After this every other day to the large tree water spray of whole strain once, increase after one month and spray water once twice blanking time, centered by large tree, in the circumference of radius 4m, spray 500 ~ 800 times sevin simultaneously.
Embodiment 4
Mid-September, when transplanting takes tree, play the shoveling bulb diameter and be the trees leading thread 8 times highly is 4 times of trees leading thread, after taking, soil ball straw bag binding and packing, in order to avoid native ball dissipates, and waters straw bag, to keep the moisture of native ball and root, be transported to as early as possible and transplant ground, will guarantee within the 3rd day, to plant after generally getting tree.Transportation must guarantee that native ball is not loose, and the straw bag of Bao Tuqiu is moistening all the time.Before the field planting 55% branch is fallen in large tree-pruning, and smear the branch otch with pitch, residue limb is extractd 85% blade.Large usage tree root is sprayed 99.9% the Cosan of the indolebutyric acid weak solution (active drug content is 1g) of 750ml and 200g.Dig diameter and be native bulb diameter 2 times, the degree of depth is 2 times the transplanting pool of native bulb diameter, and base fertilizer is made by the fertilizer composite fertilizer that applies 8kg, and the dark soil layer of backfill 10cm covers.Then field planting is in transplanting the pool after the straw bag of large usage tree root being removed, and every backfill 16cm is dark during reclaimed soil, tamps once, and after field planting was complete, outer rim was built the low bank of earth between fields of a high 28cm on the transplanting pool, and waters sufficient normal root water.After this every other day to the large tree water spray of whole strain once, increase after one month and spray water once twice blanking time, centered by large tree, in the circumference of radius 2.5m, spray 500 ~ 800 times fluorine pyridine urea simultaneously.
Claims (10)
1. an anti-season transplanting big tree method comprises that leaf is beaten in digging transportation, pruning, root is sterilized, dug the pool, field planting maintenance operation, it is characterized in that, comprises following concrete steps:
A, digging transportation: transplanting time, a shoveling bulb diameter is 5 ~ 8 times of trees leading thread, highly is 3 ~ 5 times of trees leading thread, is transported to after native ball is packed with bundle to transplant ground;
Leaf is beaten in B, pruning: 40 ~ 60% branch is fallen in large tree-pruning, and smear the branch otch with confining liquid, residue limb is extractd 70 ~ 90% blade;
C, root sterilization: large usage tree root is sprayed the root-inducing promoter weak solution of 600 ~ 1000ml and the bactericide of 50 ~ 200g;
D, Wa Tang: transplant the diameter on the pool than the large 30 ~ 40cm of native bulb diameter, the dark 20 ~ 30cm of depth ratio soil bulb diameter;
E, field planting maintenance: the bundle of large usage tree root is removed rear field planting in transplanting the pool, after reclaimed soil advances to transplant the pool, water sufficient normal root water.
2. transplanting method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described transplanting time of steps A is that late June is to mid-September.
3. transplanting method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described confining liquid of step B is any in paint, paraffin or the pitch.
4. transplanting method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described root-inducing promoter weak solution of step C is that in 1g heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate or the indolebutyric acid any is watered the weak solution that 600 ~ 1000ml obtains.
5. transplanting method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described bactericide of step C is 99.9% Cosan.
6. transplanting method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described reclaimed soil of step e is that every backfill 10 ~ 20cm is dark, and compacting once after field planting is complete, is built the low bank of earth between fields of high a 25 ~ 35cm in transplanting pool outer rim.
7. transplanting method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described field planting maintenance of step e can also comprise the step that applies fertilizer to the subsoil, and applies the base fertilizer of 4 ~ 10kg before field planting in transplanting the pool.
8. transplanting method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the described base fertilizer of step e is any in compoiste fertilizer or the fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, the humus soil.
9. transplanting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described field planting maintenance of step e can also comprise the step that feeds water of the root after the field planting outward, after field planting every other day to the large tree water spray of whole strain once, increase after one month twice blanking time water spray once.
10. transplanting method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described field planting maintenance of step e can also comprise the deinsectization step after the field planting, sprays 500 ~ 800 times insecticide in the circumference of the radius 2 ~ 4m centered by Yi Dashu after the field planting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100106228A CN103039317A (en) | 2013-01-12 | 2013-01-12 | Out-of-season big tree transplanting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100106228A CN103039317A (en) | 2013-01-12 | 2013-01-12 | Out-of-season big tree transplanting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103039317A true CN103039317A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=48052367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100106228A Pending CN103039317A (en) | 2013-01-12 | 2013-01-12 | Out-of-season big tree transplanting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103039317A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103392557A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-11-20 | 中邦园林股份有限公司 | Method for transplanting anti-season big arbors |
| CN103404356A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-11-27 | 贵州科学院 | Barren hill afforestation method of Zelkovaschneideriana cutting seedlings |
| CN104067902A (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-10-01 | 崔涵宇 | Method for enhancing transplanting survival rate of trees |
| CN104094815A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-10-15 | 佳沃集团有限公司 | Blueberry tree transplanting method |
| CN104686284A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-06-10 | 大连金三元生态园林工程股份有限公司 | Northern winter big tree transplanting method |
| CN104956999A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-07 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Method improving transplanted tree anti-water-logging capability |
| CN104996267A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-28 | 扬州大学 | Cultivation method for improving whole canopy transplanting survival rate of metasequoia big tree |
| CN106069588A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州园林营造产业股份有限公司 | Tree in out-of-season mode implantation method |
| CN107251812A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-17 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of device and its application process for improving transplanting big tree survival rate |
| CN108575527A (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2018-09-28 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tree in out-of-season mode method for transplanting |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1459224A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-12-03 | 吴绪勇 | Method for transplanting big trees with bare root |
-
2013
- 2013-01-12 CN CN2013100106228A patent/CN103039317A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1459224A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-12-03 | 吴绪勇 | Method for transplanting big trees with bare root |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘龙聚等: "反季节大树移栽技术与实践", 《吉林农业》 * |
| 孙林影等: "新植大树的移栽方法及养护管理", 《黑龙江科技信息》 * |
| 查天山: "城市绿化中反季节移栽成龄树木的研究", 《甘肃林业科技》 * |
| 田宁: "大树反季节移栽管理技术", 《现代农业科技》 * |
| 郭军等: "几种园林绿化树种的夏季移栽试验", 《河北林果研究》 * |
| 马吉柏: "大树移栽和养护管理技术", 《湖南林业科技》 * |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103392557A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-11-20 | 中邦园林股份有限公司 | Method for transplanting anti-season big arbors |
| CN103404356A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-11-27 | 贵州科学院 | Barren hill afforestation method of Zelkovaschneideriana cutting seedlings |
| CN103404356B (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2016-01-13 | 贵州科学院 | A kind of afforestation method of beech tree cuttage seedling |
| CN104067902A (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-10-01 | 崔涵宇 | Method for enhancing transplanting survival rate of trees |
| CN104094815A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-10-15 | 佳沃集团有限公司 | Blueberry tree transplanting method |
| CN104094815B (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-03-09 | 曲靖佳沃现代农业有限公司 | A kind of blueberry tree transplanting method |
| CN104686284B (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2017-02-01 | 大连金三元生态园林工程股份有限公司 | Northern winter big tree transplanting method |
| CN104686284A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-06-10 | 大连金三元生态园林工程股份有限公司 | Northern winter big tree transplanting method |
| CN104956999A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-07 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Method improving transplanted tree anti-water-logging capability |
| CN104996267A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-28 | 扬州大学 | Cultivation method for improving whole canopy transplanting survival rate of metasequoia big tree |
| CN104996267B (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-05-10 | 扬州大学 | Cultivation method for improving whole canopy transplanting survival rate of metasequoia big tree |
| CN106069588A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州园林营造产业股份有限公司 | Tree in out-of-season mode implantation method |
| CN107251812A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-17 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of device and its application process for improving transplanting big tree survival rate |
| CN108575527A (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2018-09-28 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tree in out-of-season mode method for transplanting |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103039317A (en) | Out-of-season big tree transplanting method | |
| CN103081777B (en) | Method for transplanting tree in out-of-season mode | |
| CN102487780B (en) | Transplanting method of big camphor trees | |
| CN103283500B (en) | A kind of cultivation method of yulan magnolia | |
| CN103548640B (en) | The transplanting method of gardens forest | |
| CN104396693A (en) | Transplanting method for big tree | |
| CN102657061A (en) | Transplantation method for garden seedlings | |
| CN105028121A (en) | Large sweet osmanthus high survival rate transplanting technology | |
| CN104186275B (en) | A kind of method for transplanting trees with whole canopy | |
| CN102499013B (en) | Method for transplanting out-of-season arbor in rainless regions | |
| CN105557434A (en) | Method for planting sarcandra glabra under gingko wood | |
| CN101810123A (en) | Method for transplanting big tree | |
| CN103283561A (en) | Method for keeping alive bare-root transplanted zelkova serrata | |
| CN102138402A (en) | Planting and surviving method of sweet-scented osmanthus in north area of Qinling Mountain | |
| CN102823416A (en) | Zelkova planting and managing method | |
| CN107318418A (en) | A kind of Subalpine region arid area artificial pasture planting and establishing method | |
| CN102812844A (en) | Planting and management method of hackberry | |
| CN105794582A (en) | Transplanting method capable of increasing survival rate of wild ancient tea trees | |
| CN105027945A (en) | High-yield and high-efficient cultivation method for water manure induction and root confinement of asparagus | |
| CN103563629A (en) | Method for comprehensive matching in degenerated grassland protection forest construction | |
| CN106665077A (en) | Method for organically planting Paris polyphylla in organic tea garden | |
| CN102812845A (en) | Planting and management method of red maple | |
| CN104705059A (en) | Planting method for steep hill mixed forest of trees and shrubs in Dabie Mountain Area in Anhui province | |
| CN107396791A (en) | A kind of implantation methods in the cinnamomum camphora transplanting north | |
| CN103238495B (en) | Method for landscaping by peach tree |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20130417 |