CN105230426A - Maintenance method for preventing tree roots from being rotted - Google Patents

Maintenance method for preventing tree roots from being rotted Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105230426A
CN105230426A CN201510698952.XA CN201510698952A CN105230426A CN 105230426 A CN105230426 A CN 105230426A CN 201510698952 A CN201510698952 A CN 201510698952A CN 105230426 A CN105230426 A CN 105230426A
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
trees
root
earthwork
tree
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CN201510698952.XA
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CN105230426B (en
Inventor
张国龙
张新照
林小旭
史冠云
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JIANGSU HUAWANG HORTICULTURAL CO Ltd
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JIANGSU HUAWANG HORTICULTURAL CO Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a maintenance method for preventing tree roots from being rotted, relating to a maintenance method for trees with the objective of solving the problem that tree roots are easily rotted in plum rain season. By ditching, solarization, pouring and backfilling, the problem that water is accumulated at the tree roots is solved in order to ensure survival rate of trees. The trees can normally grow up so that greening cost is saved.

Description

A kind of maintenance process preventing rotten of tree root
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of trees conserve method, specifically a kind of maintenance process preventing rotten of tree root.
Background technology
China is vast in territory, and weather is complicated, and especially all can there be long plum rain season in the area such as Jiangsu-zhejiang Shanghai Area every year, and precipitation a large amount of for a long time causes very large impact to our ornamental and afforestation trees, and especially make its survival rate very low to the trees of new plantation, disease is serious.In the rainy day, because soil water-containing part is too high, ponding is a lot: the root anoxic of plant on the one hand, carries out anaerobic respiration for a long time, produces more alcohol, makes root downright bad; On the other hand, after root necrosis, the anaerobic respiration of anaerobic type microorganism is also comparatively vigorous, exacerbates the putrefaction process of root.The trees initial stage shows as yellow leaf, withered, fallen leaves, mouldy, and stage can cause whole tree death.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of maintenance process carrying out preventing rotten of tree root for the new trees transplanted soon, by the earthwork of usage tree root being excavated, airing tree root realizes effect tree root being carried out to sterilization, thus realizes the maintenance to tree root.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of maintenance process preventing rotten of tree root, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) trees needing maintenance are determined: select Tree Blades to occur turning to be yellow, wither, have fallen leaves, the mouldy and diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground the seeds of more than 15cm, this type trees are the impaired trees of root;
2) ditching: at Distance-Tree root soil ball 15-20cm place, be that center of circle spade or rake dig a ring-shaped groove with trunk, ditch groove depth is lower than 10cm bottom native ball, and groove cross section is vertically inverted trapezoidal;
3) Exposure to Sunlight: by the earthwork bulk storage that digs out in groove surrounding, carry out airing, when outdoor temperature is higher than more than 25 DEG C, airing 4-5 days, during lower than 25 DEG C, airing 7-8 days, until the soil of trees ' root and the earthwork suncrack of digging out are dried;
4) water: shine well, be first 200 ~ 300 times of liquid by 12.5% synergy carbendazim soluble concentrate to water dilution to water the soil of trees ' root and the earthwork of digging out, to kill harmful levels of pathogens, then groove is watered, once irrigate, until there is a little ponding to ooze no longer down in groove;
5) backfill: by the backfilling of earthwork dug out, at least at twice, the steady and sure one deck of paving one deck, prevents secondary ponding in backfill.
Further, when trees are positioned on slope, the one side that physical features is lower is selected to press step 2) middle digging groove, groove only can excavate 3/5ths of circumference.
Further, when raining, 1-2 drain ditch can be dug at groove outer wall place, prevent groove internal water accumulation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the method, easy to operate, reduce expenses and the ponding of tree root can be filtered and kill most of germ, impelling trees to send out sprouting and Xin Gen fast; Fundamentally solve trees ' root ponding problem by above method, ensure that the survival rate of newly moving trees, can normal growth, save greening cost.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment one
1) trees needing maintenance are determined: select Tree Blades to occur turning to be yellow, wither, have fallen leaves, the mouldy and diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground the seeds of more than 15cm, this type trees are the impaired trees of root, and selected trees are positioned on level land;
2) ditching: at Distance-Tree root soil ball 15cm place is that center of circle rake digs a ring-shaped groove with trunk, and ditch groove depth is lower than 10cm bottom native ball, and groove cross section is vertically inverted trapezoidal;
3) Exposure to Sunlight: the earthwork of digging out is spread in the airing of groove surrounding, is conducive to the irradiation of the sun like this, kills the mould germ in soil, when outdoor temperature is higher than more than 25 DEG C, airing 4-5 days, during lower than 25 DEG C, airing 7-8 days, until the soil of trees ' root and the earthwork suncrack of digging out are dried;
4) water: shine well, be first 200 times of liquid by 12.5% synergy carbendazim soluble concentrate to water dilution to water the soil of trees ' root and the earthwork of digging out, to kill harmful levels of pathogens, then groove watered, once irrigate, until there is a little ponding to ooze no longer down in groove;
5) backfill: by the backfilling of earthwork dug out, at least at twice, the steady and sure one deck of paving one deck, prevents secondary ponding in backfill.
Embodiment two
1) trees needing maintenance are determined: select Tree Blades to occur turning to be yellow, wither, have fallen leaves, the mouldy and diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground the seeds of more than 15cm, this type trees are the impaired trees of root, and selected trees are positioned on slope;
2) ditching: at Distance-Tree root soil ball 20cm place take trunk as the center of circle, and select the lower one side rake of physical features to dig an arc-shaped groove, arc length is 3/5ths circumference, and ditch groove depth is lower than 10cm bottom native ball, and groove cross section is vertically inverted trapezoidal; When raining, 1-2 drain ditch can be dug at groove outer wall place, prevent groove internal water accumulation;
3) Exposure to Sunlight: the earthwork of digging out is spread in the airing of groove surrounding, is conducive to the irradiation of the sun like this, kills the mould germ in soil, when outdoor temperature is higher than more than 25 DEG C, airing 4-5 days, during lower than 25 DEG C, airing 7-8 days, until the soil of trees ' root and the earthwork suncrack of digging out are dried;
4) water: shine well, be first 200 times of liquid by 12.5% synergy carbendazim soluble concentrate to water dilution to water the soil of trees ' root and the earthwork of digging out, to kill harmful levels of pathogens, then groove watered, once irrigate, until there is a little ponding to ooze no longer down in groove;
5) backfill: by the backfilling of earthwork dug out, at least at twice, the steady and sure one deck of paving one deck, prevents secondary ponding in backfill.
Fundamentally solve trees ' root ponding problem by above step, ensure that the survival rate of trees, can normal growth, save greening cost.

Claims (3)

1. prevent a maintenance process for rotten of tree root, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) trees needing maintenance are determined: select Tree Blades to occur turning to be yellow, wither, have fallen leaves, the mouldy and diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground the seeds of more than 15cm, this type trees are the impaired trees of root;
2) ditching: at Distance-Tree root soil ball 15-20cm place, be that center of circle spade or rake dig a ring-shaped groove with trunk, ditch groove depth is lower than 10cm bottom native ball, and groove cross section is vertically inverted trapezoidal;
3) Exposure to Sunlight: by the earthwork bulk storage that digs out in groove surrounding, carry out airing, when outdoor temperature is higher than more than 25 DEG C, airing 4-5 days, during lower than 25 DEG C, airing 7-8 days, until the soil of trees ' root and the earthwork suncrack of digging out are dried;
4) water: shine well, be first 200 ~ 300 times of liquid by 12.5% synergy carbendazim soluble concentrate to water dilution to water the soil of trees ' root and the earthwork of digging out, to kill harmful levels of pathogens, then groove is watered, once irrigate, until there is a little ponding to ooze no longer down in groove;
5) backfill: by the backfilling of earthwork dug out, at least at twice, the steady and sure one deck of paving one deck, prevents secondary ponding in backfill.
2. a kind of maintenance process preventing rotten of tree root according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when trees are positioned on slope, selects the one side that physical features is lower to press step 2) middle digging groove, groove only can excavate 3/5ths of circumference.
3. a kind of maintenance process preventing rotten of tree root according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, when raining, can dig 1-2 drain ditch, prevent groove internal water accumulation at groove outer wall place.
CN201510698952.XA 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 A kind of maintenance process for preventing rotten of tree root Active CN105230426B (en)

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CN105230426B CN105230426B (en) 2018-03-02

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0693869A1 (en) * 1993-04-13 1996-01-31 Os Plastic As Flowerpot, especially for forcing plants while using automatic watering
CN103238499A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-14 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 Tree transplanting method
CN104396693A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-03-11 湖北中天鸿源房地产开发有限责任公司 Transplanting method for big tree
CN104938259A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-30 河南淇林园林技术有限公司 Pesticide applying method for preventing tree pests

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0693869A1 (en) * 1993-04-13 1996-01-31 Os Plastic As Flowerpot, especially for forcing plants while using automatic watering
CN103238499A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-14 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 Tree transplanting method
CN104396693A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-03-11 湖北中天鸿源房地产开发有限责任公司 Transplanting method for big tree
CN104938259A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-30 河南淇林园林技术有限公司 Pesticide applying method for preventing tree pests

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
邢志萍: "浅山丘陵区果树烂根病的发生及防治技术", 《河北果树》 *

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