CN105085316B - 一种苯腈类化合物的合成方法 - Google Patents
一种苯腈类化合物的合成方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105085316B CN105085316B CN201410448495.4A CN201410448495A CN105085316B CN 105085316 B CN105085316 B CN 105085316B CN 201410448495 A CN201410448495 A CN 201410448495A CN 105085316 B CN105085316 B CN 105085316B
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- -1 benzene nitriles Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 150000008359 benzonitriles Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 33
- 239000012363 selectfluor Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 18
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 9
- KFLSWDVYGSSZRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-tert-butyl-1-phenylmethanimine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KFLSWDVYGSSZRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021595 Copper(I) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007333 cyanation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Natural products O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000723382 Corylus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007466 Corylus avellana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000297 Sandmeyer reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003939 benzylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(i) cyanide Chemical compound [Cu+].N#[C-] DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) iodide Chemical compound I[Cu] LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940045803 cuprous chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005935 nucleophilic addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005945 von Braun degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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WO2023049748A1 (en) * | 2021-09-21 | 2023-03-30 | Emory University | Methods of detecting tertiary amines and compositions related thereto |
CN116199599B (zh) * | 2022-12-28 | 2024-11-15 | 江苏师范大学 | 一种制备芳基腈化合物的方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1139668A (zh) * | 1995-03-09 | 1997-01-08 | 西巴-盖尔基股份公司 | 芳族腈化物的制备方法 |
CN103588600A (zh) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-19 | 大连理工大学 | 一种空气氛围中铜催化有机硼酸化合物脱除硼酸基的方法 |
CN103664433A (zh) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 北京大学 | 一种芳香腈类化合物的制备方法 |
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- 2014-09-04 CN CN201410448495.4A patent/CN105085316B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1139668A (zh) * | 1995-03-09 | 1997-01-08 | 西巴-盖尔基股份公司 | 芳族腈化物的制备方法 |
CN103588600A (zh) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-19 | 大连理工大学 | 一种空气氛围中铜催化有机硼酸化合物脱除硼酸基的方法 |
CN103664433A (zh) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 北京大学 | 一种芳香腈类化合物的制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201012 Address after: 215500 No.13, Caotang Road, Changshu, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Changshu intellectual property operation center Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Patentee before: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20201012 Address after: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Patentee after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310014 Hangzhou city in the lower reaches of the city of Zhejiang Wang Road, No. 18 Patentee before: ZHEJIANG University OF TECHNOLOGY |
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Address after: 215500 5th floor, building 4, 68 Lianfeng Road, Changfu street, Changshu City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Changshu intellectual property operation center Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.13 caodang Road, Changshu City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Changshu intellectual property operation center Co.,Ltd. |
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