CN104947467B - 一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺 - Google Patents

一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104947467B
CN104947467B CN201510443307.3A CN201510443307A CN104947467B CN 104947467 B CN104947467 B CN 104947467B CN 201510443307 A CN201510443307 A CN 201510443307A CN 104947467 B CN104947467 B CN 104947467B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
dyeing
minutes
bath raio
setting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510443307.3A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN104947467A (zh
Inventor
陈晨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Violet Home Textile Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
That Trade Co Ltd Of Nantong Derby
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by That Trade Co Ltd Of Nantong Derby filed Critical That Trade Co Ltd Of Nantong Derby
Priority to CN201510443307.3A priority Critical patent/CN104947467B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2015/087356 priority patent/WO2017016001A1/zh
Publication of CN104947467A publication Critical patent/CN104947467A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104947467B publication Critical patent/CN104947467B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02—Setting
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • D06L1/16—Multi-step processes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
    • D06M11/72—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with metaphosphoric acids or their salts; with polyphosphoric acids or their salts; with perphosphoric acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/16—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D06P3/24—Polyamides; Polyurethanes
    • D06P3/26—Polyamides; Polyurethanes using dispersed dyestuffs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺，包括以下步骤：前处理→预定型→染色→降温清洗→热定型后整理→检验打卷包装。本发明克服了现有技术对尼龙面料染整加工过程中染色重现性和色牢度较差以及尼龙在高温条件下弹性及强力损伤的缺陷，织物强力高，弹性好，尺寸稳定，挺括，毛感强，手感丰满，光泽柔和，色牢度好。

Description

一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及纺织技术领域，具体涉及的是一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺。
背景技术
尼龙面料是常用的纺织面料，尼龙纤维的结构和性质接近天然丝，具有较好的耐磨性和强度，家具、沙滩椅、吊床、窗帘、餐垫、汽车座垫、脚垫、门垫、户外地毯、汽车蓬、箱包等用品上的面料，很多都使用尼龙面料，因为尼龙面料弹性好，无毒无害，材质较轻，非常适合作为日常生活和户外工作面料。但是，随着人们对面料多功能性的要求以及适应各种复杂的环境，面料的阻燃性能得到人们关注。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术存在的以上问题，提供一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺。
为实现上述技术目的，达到上述技术效果，本发明通过以下技术方案实现：
一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺，包括以下步骤：前处理→预定型→ 染色→ 降温清洗→ 热定型后整理→ 检验打卷包装 ；
所述前处理步骤包括白坯打卷、缝头和退浆，使用面料打卷机对面料进行打卷；
染色工艺条件如下：将布料放入染色机中进行4道固色，加入1200 ～ 1500mL 的浓度为 50% 的醋酸将染液的 pH 值调至4.5-5.5 ，加入匀染剂240g，运转 10 min 后，每100kg织物加入 20 ～ 30g 高温型分散湖蓝 S-GL ，然后加入无水硫酸钠 4500g，升温到100℃，保温40分钟，排出染液；
降温清洗：用1～1.5g/L的无磷洗衣粉在70～75℃下对织物洗涤2次，每次水洗时间为10分钟，浴比为1:20；然后用85℃热水洗 10分钟，浴比为 1:20 ；50℃温水洗 2 次，每次温水洗时间为10分钟，浴比为1：20；
所述热定型后整理；
检验打卷包装。
作为优化的，所述退浆的工艺为30g/L的液碱，2g/L的TF-127，2g/L的三聚磷酸钠，加工温度为98℃，车速为 40m/min的平幅退浆工艺。
作为优化的，所述预定型的工艺为温度在170-180℃，超喂100%，门幅拉宽 8%-12%。
作为优化的，所述染色工艺的浴比为1:4～6 。
作为优化的，所述匀染剂为匀染剂DC。
作为优化的，所述热定型后整理工艺为定形温度195℃～200℃，定形车速30～35m/min，定形超喂 +4%~ +6%，定形门幅2 ～ 3cm。
本发明的有益效果是:
本发明克服了现有技术对尼龙面料染整加工过程中染色重现性和色牢度较差以及尼龙在高温条件下弹性及强力损伤的缺陷，织物强力高，弹性好，尺寸稳定，挺括，毛感强，手感丰满，光泽柔和，色牢度好。
具体实施方式
下面将结合实施例，来详细说明本发明。
实施例1
一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺，包括以下步骤：前处理→预定型→ 染色→ 降温清洗→ 热定型后整理→ 检验打卷包装 ；
所述前处理步骤包括白坯打卷、缝头和退浆，使用面料打卷机对面料进行打卷，所述退浆为30g/L的液碱，2g/L的TF-127，2g/L的三聚磷酸钠，加工温度为98℃，车速为 40m/min的平幅退浆工艺；
所述预定型的工艺为温度在170℃，超喂100%，门幅拉宽 8%%；
染色工艺条件如下：将布料放入染色机中进行4道固色，染色工艺的浴比为1:4 ，加入1200mL 的浓度为 50% 的醋酸将染液的 pH 值调至4.5 ，加入匀染剂DC240g，运转 10min 后，每 100kg织物加入 20g 高温型分散湖蓝 S-GL ，然后加入无水硫酸钠 4500g，升温到100℃，保温40分钟，排出染液；
降温清洗：用1g/L的无磷洗衣粉在70℃下对织物洗涤2次，每次水洗时间为10分钟，浴比为1:20；然后用85℃热水洗 10分钟，浴比为 1:20 ；50℃温水洗 2 次，每次温水洗时间为10分钟，浴比为1：20；
所述热定型后整理，定形温度195℃，定形车速30m/min，定形超喂 +4% ，定形门幅2 cm；
检验打卷包装。
实施例2
一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺，包括以下步骤：前处理→预定型→ 染色→ 降温清洗→ 热定型后整理→ 检验打卷包装 ；
所述前处理步骤包括白坯打卷、缝头和退浆，使用面料打卷机对面料进行打卷，所述退浆为30g/L的液碱，2g/L的TF-127，2g/L的三聚磷酸钠，加工温度为98℃，车速为 40m/min的平幅退浆工艺；
所述预定型的工艺为温度在175℃，超喂100%，门幅拉宽10%；
染色工艺条件如下：将布料放入染色机中进行4道固色，染色工艺的浴比为1:5 ，加入1400mL 的浓度为 50% 的醋酸将染液的 pH 值调至5 ，加入匀染剂DC240g，运转 10min 后，每 100kg织物加入 25g 高温型分散湖蓝 S-GL ，然后加入无水硫酸钠 4500g，升温到100℃，保温40分钟，排出染液；
降温清洗：用1.2g/L的无磷洗衣粉在72℃下对织物洗涤2次，每次水洗时间为10分钟，浴比为1:20；然后用85℃热水洗 10分钟，浴比为 1:20 ；50℃温水洗 2 次，每次温水洗时间为10分钟，浴比为1：20；
所述热定型后整理，定形温度198℃，定形车速32m/min，定形超喂 +5%，定形门幅2.5cm。
实施例3
一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺，包括以下步骤：前处理→预定型→ 染色→ 降温清洗→ 热定型后整理→ 检验打卷包装 ；
所述前处理步骤包括白坯打卷、缝头和退浆，使用面料打卷机对面料进行打卷，所述退浆为30g/L的液碱，2g/L的TF-127，2g/L的三聚磷酸钠，加工温度为98℃，车速为 40m/min的平幅退浆工艺；
所述预定型的工艺为温度在180℃，超喂100%，门幅拉宽12%；
染色工艺条件如下：将布料放入染色机中进行4道固色，染色工艺的浴比为1:6 ，加入1500mL 的浓度为 50% 的醋酸将染液的 pH 值调至5.5 ，加入匀染剂DC240g，运转 10min 后，每 100kg织物加入30g 高温型分散湖蓝 S-GL ，然后加入无水硫酸钠 4500g，升温到100℃，保温40分钟，排出染液；
降温清洗：用1.5g/L的无磷洗衣粉在70～75℃下对织物洗涤2次，每次水洗时间为10分钟，浴比为1:20；然后用85℃热水洗 10分钟，浴比为 1:20 ；50℃温水洗 2 次，每次温水洗时间为10分钟，浴比为1：20；
所述热定型后整理，定形温度200℃，定形车速35m/min，定形超喂+6%，定形门幅3cm。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (1)

1.一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：前处理→预定型→染色→降温清洗→热定型后整理→检验打卷包装；
所述前处理步骤包括白坯打卷、缝头和退浆，使用面料打卷机对面料进行打卷，所述退浆的工艺为30g/L的液碱，2g/L的TF-127，2g/L的三聚磷酸钠，加工温度为98℃，车速为40m/min的平幅退浆工艺；
所述预定型的工艺为温度在170-180℃，超喂100％，门幅拉宽8％-12％；
染色工艺条件如下：浴比为1:4～6，将布料放入染色机中，加入1200～1500mL的浓度为50％的醋酸将染液的pH值调至4.5-5.5，加入匀染剂DC240g，运转10min后，每100kg织物加入20～30g高温型分散湖蓝S-GL，然后加入无水硫酸钠4500g，升温到100℃，保温40分钟，排出染液；
降温清洗：用1～1.5g/L的无磷洗衣粉在70～75℃下对织物洗涤2次，每次水洗时间为10分钟，浴比为1:20；然后用85℃热水洗10分钟，浴比为1:20；50℃温水洗2次，每次温水洗时间为10分钟，浴比为1：20；
所述热定型后整理工艺为定形温度195℃～200℃，定形车速30～35m/min，定形超喂+4％～+6％；
检验打卷包装。
CN201510443307.3A 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺 Expired - Fee Related CN104947467B (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510443307.3A CN104947467B (zh) 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺
PCT/CN2015/087356 WO2017016001A1 (zh) 2015-07-27 2015-08-18 一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510443307.3A CN104947467B (zh) 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104947467A CN104947467A (zh) 2015-09-30
CN104947467B true CN104947467B (zh) 2017-01-18

Family

ID=54162497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510443307.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104947467B (zh) 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104947467B (zh)
WO (1) WO2017016001A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114369962B (zh) * 2022-01-04 2024-03-08 上海普弗门化工新材料科技有限公司 生物基尼龙56织物分散染料染色方法
CN114507926A (zh) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-17 佛山市格绫丝绸有限公司 一种醋酯纤维呢子大衣面料的制备方法
CN114592359A (zh) * 2022-01-27 2022-06-07 嘉兴斯威德绒面超纤有限公司 一种高牢度短流程染色工艺
CN114990901A (zh) * 2022-05-23 2022-09-02 绍兴金海曼针织服饰有限公司 一种提高浸染速度的染布方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101418501B (zh) * 2008-12-02 2011-01-12 南通纺织职业技术学院 一种轻薄尼龙机织面料热轧皱加工方法
WO2012029800A1 (ja) * 2010-08-31 2012-03-08 グンゼ株式会社 緯編地及びその製造方法と該緯編地を用いてなる衣料
CN102251415B (zh) * 2011-05-17 2013-01-23 杭州师范大学 一种超细旦、多孔锦纶面料的染色方法
CN102926185B (zh) * 2012-11-05 2014-04-23 南通纺织职业技术学院 涤棉混纺机织荧光黄色面料的染整加工方法
CN103147304B (zh) * 2013-03-13 2015-01-07 盛虹集团有限公司 高密尼龙织物生产工艺
CN104695244A (zh) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-10 吴江福华织造有限公司 一种细旦高弹面料染整工艺
CN103696282A (zh) * 2013-12-09 2014-04-02 常熟市爱博尔服饰有限公司 高密尼龙织物生产工艺
CN103774327B (zh) * 2014-01-26 2015-01-28 丹阳市丹祈鱼跃纺织有限公司 高密细旦双面双层涤纶长丝面料的制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2017016001A1 (zh) 2017-02-02
CN104947467A (zh) 2015-09-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104947467B (zh) 一种轻薄尼龙机织面料染整工艺
CN107419559B (zh) 一种新型柔软保型针织牛仔面料生产工艺
CN103498343B (zh) 一种涤纶耐高日晒户外装饰布
CN104532611A (zh) 一种涤/锦/棉/氨纶多组分纤维面料印染方法
CN106192186B (zh) 一种尼龙涤纶复合丝及其氨纶平纹布的染整工艺
CN102220707B (zh) 锦氨纶针织物染整方法
CN103276500B (zh) 超仿棉羊绒双面面料及其制备工艺
WO2018201658A1 (zh) 棉竹纤维混纺阔幅机织物及其生产方法
CN104313923A (zh) 一种普通水洗机加工纯棉休闲水洗面料的方法
CN103820994A (zh) 一种棉粘胶天丝色织面料的生产工艺
CN102634988A (zh) 一种铜氨纤维面料的染整工艺
CN105862221A (zh) 一种仿麂皮绒面料及其制备工艺
CN102851875A (zh) 一种花边面料的染整加工工艺
CN103628329A (zh) 一种cdp/尼龙/pu针织面料的染色方法
CN103061016A (zh) 全涤针织面料的加工工艺
CN103233315B (zh) 竹纤维与吸湿排汗涤纶交织面料及生产方法
CN202072854U (zh) 蚕丝-二醋酯纤维提花面料
CN202717929U (zh) 一种全涤平绒
CN103696234A (zh) 一种抗螨防皱易去污洁净面料的制备方法
CN104233681A (zh) 一种弹力面料的制备方法
CN203007549U (zh) 一种彩棉–真丝交织物异彩提花面料
CN103451978B (zh) 不定岛型pa6/pu绒面超细纤维合成革还原染料浸染工艺
CN102433774A (zh) 一种成衣染色与消毛一浴法工艺
CN105088812A (zh) 一种面料的元清色整染工艺
CN103741424A (zh) 一种高档仿毛料棉布的加工工艺

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200703

Address after: 226000, Zhangjiang Road, Tongzhou District, Jiangsu, Nantong province 336

Patentee after: VIOLET HOME TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 226000 two sets of eight Li temple village, Qin Qin street, Gangzha District, Jiangsu, Nantong

Patentee before: NANTONG DEBEIER INDUSTRY AND TRADE Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170118