CN104651249A - Candida chromogenic medium and use thereof - Google Patents

Candida chromogenic medium and use thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104651249A
CN104651249A CN201310599451.7A CN201310599451A CN104651249A CN 104651249 A CN104651249 A CN 104651249A CN 201310599451 A CN201310599451 A CN 201310599451A CN 104651249 A CN104651249 A CN 104651249A
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Prior art keywords
candida
chromogenic medium
candida chromogenic
broth base
medium
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CN201310599451.7A
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刘汉斌
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310599451.7A priority Critical patent/CN104651249A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/02Separating microorganisms from their culture media
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
    • C12Q1/04Determining presence or kind of microorganism; Use of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocides; Compositions containing a chemical indicator therefor

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of microbes and especially relates to a candida chromogenic medium. The candida chromogenic medium comprises bromcersol purple broth base, 2.0g/L of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 2.0g/L of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 10.0g/L of glycine, 0.5g/L of potassium chloride, 2.5g/L of chloramphenicol, 15.0g/L of agar and 0.1g/L of a color developing agent. The candida chromogenic medium has a pH value of 7.2-7.4. Each liter of the bromcersol purple broth base comprises 10.0g of tryptone, 3.0g of beef extract powder, 5.0g of common salt, 0.04g of bromcresol purple and the balance distilled water. The candida chromogenic medium has a simple formula, can be prepared conveniently, has a low cost, is conducive to popularization application, promotes bacterium fast growth, reduces a variation rate and is convenient for observation and analysis.

Description

A kind of Candida chromogenic medium and application thereof
technical field
The present invention is microorganism field, particularly a kind of Candida chromogenic medium and application thereof.
background technology
The ecological complexity in the variation in the world between microorganism and variability and species habitat, brings discussion, the popularity understanding microorganism, complicacy and permanence.The species of microorganism are exactly a unique gene pool, the metabolism of microorganism is complicated vital movement, in long-term organic evolution, defines the sensitive regulation system that complete set is unified, rely on this regulation system, the various Metabolic activity of strict control.Coordinate without any confusion to carry out and flexible adaptation environment.Different culture media, because culture medium prescription is different, affects its Form index situation.
Substratum (Medium) is for microorganism, plant and animal tissue growth and the nutriment of artificial preparation that maintains, generally all contains carbohydrate, nitrogenous substances, inorganic salt (comprising trace element) and VITAMIN and water etc.Some substratum also contain antibiotic and pigment, for single microorganism culturing and qualification.Substratum is due to the raw material difference of preparation, and service requirements is different, and storage and custody aspect is also slightly different.General substratum, being heated, after the moisture absorption, being easily contaminated by bacterial or decomposing rotten, therefore general substratum must protection against the tide, lucifuge, the preservation of shady and cool place.Some are needed to the substratum (as tissue culture medium (TCM)) of stringent sterilization, the storage of long period, must be placed in the refrigerator of 3 ~ 6 DEG C.Because liquid nutrient medium is not easily taken care of for a long time, all change system into powder now.
Substratum is natural medium according to chemical classification, combines substratum and partly combine substratum; Be liquid nutrient medium, film solid media and dehydrated medium according to physical classification; Be selective medium, differential medium according to microorganism classification.
Summary of the invention
the present invention overcomes deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of Candida chromogenic medium and application thereof.
The present invention uses biological chemistry, the principle of microbiology and inorganic, organic, analytical chemistry and fluorescence technique, row filter is combined into all class nutrition compositions such as different carbon sources, nitrogenous source, inorganic salts, VITAMIN, growth stimulants, the materialization factor such as pH value, ionic strength, oxidation-reduction potential, surface tension, atmosphere surrounding of substratum is compared, investigated substratum of the present invention.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of Candida chromogenic medium, the component of described substratum comprises bromcresol purple broth base, 2.0g/L Sodium phosphate dibasic, 2.0g/L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 10.0g/L glycine, 0.5g/L Repone K, 2.5g/L paraxin, 15.0 g/L agar, 0.1g developer, pH value is 7.2-7.4.
On the basis of above scheme, described Candida chromogenic medium, described bromcresol purple broth base is that all the other are distilled water containing Tryptones 10.0g, beef extract powder 3.0g, sodium-chlor 5.0g, purpurum bromocresolis 0.04g in often liter of bromcresol purple broth base.
The invention also discloses a kind of application of Candida chromogenic medium, for candidiasis separation andpreconcentration, Candida albicans is aobvious green.
Take this product 9.6g(can expand in the ratio of 4.8g/100ml or reduce), add in 200ml distilled water or purified water, heating for dissolving does not stop to stir, and boils and does not exceed 1 minute.Substratum water-bath after heating is cooled to 45-50 DEG C, shakes up lightly, impouring sterilized petri dishes (the 15ml/ ware of 9cm, the 10ml/ ware of 7cm), after agar solidifies completely, upside down 0.5-1 hour in the incubator of 36 DEG C ± 1 DEG C, for subsequent use.
Attention: the substratum prepared must keep surface drying, can in the incubator of 37 DEG C upside down 1-2 hour.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, substratum prescription is simple, and preparation manipulation is convenient, and cost is low, is beneficial to and applies;
2, bacteria growing is rapid, and aberration rate is low;
3, be convenient to observe, analyze.
embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Candida chromogenic medium, the component of described substratum comprises bromcresol purple broth base, 2.0g/L Sodium phosphate dibasic, 2.0g/L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 10.0g/L glycine, 0.5g/L Repone K, 2.5g/L paraxin, 15.0 g/L agar, 0.1g developer, pH value is 7.2-7.4.
Described Candida chromogenic medium, described bromcresol purple broth base is that all the other are distilled water containing Tryptones 10.0g, beef extract powder 3.0g, sodium-chlor 5.0g, purpurum bromocresolis 0.04g in often liter of bromcresol purple broth base.
Take this product 9.6g(can expand in the ratio of 4.8g/100ml or reduce), add in 200ml distilled water or purified water, heating for dissolving does not stop to stir, and boils and does not exceed 1 minute.Substratum water-bath after heating is cooled to 45-50 DEG C, shakes up lightly, impouring sterilized petri dishes (the 15ml/ ware of 9cm, the 10ml/ ware of 7cm), after agar solidifies completely, upside down 0.5-1 hour in the incubator of 36 DEG C ± 1 DEG C, for subsequent use.
Attention: the substratum prepared must keep surface drying, can in the incubator of 37 DEG C upside down 1-2 hour.
 
Cultivate 48 hours at 25-30 DEG C:
Quality-control strains Growing state Colony colour
Candida albicans +++ Blue-greenish colour
Oidium tropicale +++ Pewter, electric blue
Gram Rou Shi candidiasis +++ Pink
Candida glabrata +++ Purple
Other candidiasis +++ White
Intestinal bacteria - -

Claims (3)

1. a Candida chromogenic medium, it is characterized in that the component of described substratum comprises bromcresol purple broth base, 2.0g/L Sodium phosphate dibasic, 2.0g/L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 10.0g/L glycine, 0.5g/L Repone K, 2.5g/L paraxin, 15.0 g/L agar, 0.1g developer, pH value is 7.2-7.4.
2. Candida chromogenic medium according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described bromcresol purple broth base is for containing Tryptones 10.0g, beef extract powder 3.0g, sodium-chlor 5.0g, purpurum bromocresolis 0.04g in often liter of bromcresol purple broth base, all the other are distilled water.
3. an application for Candida chromogenic medium according to claim 1, is characterized in that for candidiasis separation andpreconcentration, and Candida albicans is aobvious green.
CN201310599451.7A 2013-11-25 2013-11-25 Candida chromogenic medium and use thereof Pending CN104651249A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310599451.7A CN104651249A (en) 2013-11-25 2013-11-25 Candida chromogenic medium and use thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310599451.7A CN104651249A (en) 2013-11-25 2013-11-25 Candida chromogenic medium and use thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104651249A true CN104651249A (en) 2015-05-27

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CN201310599451.7A Pending CN104651249A (en) 2013-11-25 2013-11-25 Candida chromogenic medium and use thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104277988A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-14 青岛康和食品有限公司 Candida chromogenic culture medium and application thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104277988A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-14 青岛康和食品有限公司 Candida chromogenic culture medium and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20150527