CN104365325B - A kind of implantation methods of inland plain area bamboo - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of inland plain area bamboo Download PDFInfo
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- CN104365325B CN104365325B CN201410582807.0A CN201410582807A CN104365325B CN 104365325 B CN104365325 B CN 104365325B CN 201410582807 A CN201410582807 A CN 201410582807A CN 104365325 B CN104365325 B CN 104365325B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of a kind of bamboo, comprise the following steps: (1), female bamboo select；(2), soil treatment；(3), plant root to transplant；(4) manage after, transplanting；(5) manage after, emerging.The bamboo implantation methods that the present invention provides is conducive to bamboo to plant on a large scale, using bamboo root as kind of a root during plantation, has survival rate high, the feature of low cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of planting, be specifically related to the implantation methods of a kind of inland plain area bamboo.
Background technology
Funan County, is under the jurisdiction of Anhui Province's Fuyang City, belongs to inland and develops district earlier, is positioned at the northwestward, Anhui Province, north, joint portion, upper and middle reaches, Huaihe River bank.Funan County have " famous-brand and high-quality special product county ", the title of " Natural resources reservoir ", it it is the big county of grain-production, the whole nation, the township of China's wicker plaiting article, unique agricultural (forestry) recycling economy demonstration pilot project county, the whole nation, Funan is the township of whole nation wicker plaiting article, wicker products is sold abroad, wicker plaiting article needs the raw material using substantial amounts of bamboo as wicker plaiting article, but owing to Funan physical features is based on Plain, based on Planting Crops, bamboo needs substantial amounts of buying in, cause cost, Fuyang is in hinterland, bamboo planting process grow the slowest, and plant based on bamboo stem during bamboo plantation now, the cost not only planted is high, and survival rate is low, it is unfavorable for implant mass.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the implantation methods of a kind of inland plain area bamboo, change the planting patterns of bamboo, improve bamboo survival rate, be suitable for implant mass.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of implantation methods of inland plain area bamboo, comprise the following steps: (1), female bamboo select, at the beginning of annual 3 months, select the raw bamboo of 4-6 grown fine, taking around its root that the root of 20-50cm is as kind of a root, every section of kind root intercepted length is 15-18cm and the root with bamboo rhizome；(2), soil treatment, field is arranged smooth, loosen the soil, field is made into ridge shape, row spacing 35-50cm, between adjacent two ridges, ditch is set, ditch degree of depth 25-40cm, ditch width 15-20cm, then every mu of application of organic fertilizers 800-1200kg, carbamide 30-50kg, magnesium chloride 0.5-1.2kg, calcium hydrogen phosphate 15-20kg, being blocked at two ends, ditch, in ditch, water filling makes ditch be impregnated with；(3), plant root transplanting, kind root K cryogenic treatment 1.5-2h at 4-8 DEG C that will choose, then use the Gibberellins solution of 1.5% to process 5-8min, then use 5% auxin solution to process 0.5min, during transplanting, plant by ridge shape, planting root to be laterally buried in the earth, planting depth 5-10cm, earthing compresses；(4), transplant after manage, plant after root transplants, use Caulis et Folium Oryzae or straw bits to be sprinkling upon sunshading and thermal insulating on ridge, and holding soil moistening of watering in right amount；(5), emerge after manage, after bamboo germination and emergence, prevent trample on damage, regular weeding apply fertilizer.
Described kind of root chooses the root of a diameter of 1-2cm.
Described kind of root chooses the root away from ground 3-8cm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the bamboo implantation methods that the present invention provides is conducive to bamboo to plant on a large scale, using bamboo root as kind of a root during plantation, has survival rate high, the feature of low cost；The present invention combines landform and the wet feature being afraid of flood of bamboo happiness of plains region simultaneously, ground is made into ridge shape, and arranges ditch between ridge, both can ensure that and provided moisture to bamboo, hydrops it is possible to prevent again to cause bamboo to be drowned, it is ensured that the speed of growth and survival rate, applicable plains region is promoted the use of；Use bamboo root as kind of a root, improve the survival rate of bamboo, reduce the cost of nursery, improve the density of the raw Seedling of bamboo simultaneously；Before Zai Zhong, kind of root is carried out pretreatment, improve the speed of survival rate and growth；The bamboo implantation methods survival rate that the present invention provides is more than 87.5%, and the planting cost of bamboo reduces 20-30% than conventional method, is suitable for promoting in plains region.
Detailed description of the invention
The implantation methods of a kind of inland plain area bamboo, comprises the following steps:
(1), female bamboo select, at the beginning of annual 3 months, select the raw bamboo of 4-6 grown fine, take around its root that the root of 20-50cm is as kind of a root, every section of kind root intercepted length is 15-18cm and the root with bamboo rhizome；
(2), soil treatment, field is arranged smooth, loosen the soil, field is made into ridge shape, row spacing 35-50cm, between adjacent two ridges, ditch is set, ditch degree of depth 25-40cm, ditch width 15-20cm, then every mu of application of organic fertilizers 800-1200kg, carbamide 30-50kg, magnesium chloride 0.5-1.2kg, calcium hydrogen phosphate 15-20kg, being blocked at two ends, ditch, in ditch, water filling makes ditch be impregnated with；
(3), plant root transplanting, kind root K cryogenic treatment 1.5-2h at 4-8 DEG C that will choose, then use the Gibberellins solution of 1.5% to process 5-8min, then use 5% auxin solution to process 0.5min, during transplanting, plant by ridge shape, planting root to be laterally buried in the earth, planting depth 5-10cm, earthing compresses；
(4), transplant after manage, plant after root transplants, use Caulis et Folium Oryzae or straw bits to be sprinkling upon sunshading and thermal insulating on ridge, and holding soil moistening of watering in right amount；
(5), emerge after manage, after bamboo germination and emergence, prevent trample on damage, regular weeding apply fertilizer, until bamboo grows up to.
Described kind of root chooses the root of a diameter of 1-2cm, and the root survival rate of this kind of size is higher.
Described kind of root chooses the root away from ground 3-8cm.
When step (3) is transplanted, the spacing during plantation of every ridge kind root, at 20-30cm, is beneficial to bamboo root of hair and diffusion growth after surviving.
Due to bamboo after surviving along with the growth of growth year, bamboo root can constantly spread the long bamboo made new advances, therefore need constantly to gather in bamboo during subsequent growth, prevent that bamboo density is excessive causes poky problem, be generally advisable with 1000-1200 plant/acre.
Bamboo need not nursery again after surviving, but annual 3-5 month every application of organic fertilizers 2-3 ton, and carbamide 50kg, to promote that bamboo pole grows.
Claims (3)
1. the implantation methods of an inland plain area bamboo, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1), female bamboo select, at the beginning of annual 3 months, select the raw bamboo of 4-6 grown fine, take around its root that the root of 20-50cm is as kind of a root, every section of kind root intercepted length is 15-18cm and the root with bamboo rhizome；
(2), soil treatment, field is arranged smooth, loosen the soil, field is made into ridge shape, row spacing 35-50cm, between adjacent two ridges, ditch is set, ditch degree of depth 25-40cm, ditch width 15-20cm, then every mu of application of organic fertilizers 800-1200kg, carbamide 30-50kg, magnesium chloride 0.5-1.2kg, calcium hydrogen phosphate 15-20kg, being blocked at two ends, ditch, in ditch, water filling makes ditch be impregnated with；
(3), plant root transplanting, kind root K cryogenic treatment 1.5-2h at 4-8 DEG C that will choose, then use the Gibberellins solution of 1.5% to process 5-8min, then use 5% auxin solution to process 0.5min, during transplanting, plant by ridge shape, planting root to be laterally buried in the earth, planting depth 5-10cm, earthing compresses；
(4), transplant after manage, plant after root transplants, use Caulis et Folium Oryzae or straw bits to be sprinkling upon sunshading and thermal insulating on ridge, and holding soil moistening of watering in right amount；
(5), emerge after manage, after bamboo germination and emergence, prevent trample on damage, regular weeding apply fertilizer.
The implantation methods of a kind of inland plain area the most according to claim 1 bamboo, it is characterised in that: described kind of root chooses the root of a diameter of 1-2cm.
The implantation methods of a kind of inland plain area the most according to claim 1 bamboo, it is characterised in that: described kind of root chooses the root away from ground 3-8cm.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410582807.0A CN104365325B (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | A kind of implantation methods of inland plain area bamboo |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410582807.0A CN104365325B (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | A kind of implantation methods of inland plain area bamboo |
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| CN104365325A CN104365325A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
| CN104365325B true CN104365325B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165476A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-23 | 重庆市沁旭竹笋有限公司 | Heat-preserved shooting method for phyllostachys praecox shoots in winter |
| CN105766333A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-07-20 | 苏州星火园艺科技开发中心 | Efficient cultivation method of bamboo |
| CN106613220A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 上海罗齐建筑材料有限公司 | Method for planting bamboos used for manufacturing bamboo ladder for electric power |
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| CN102823400A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-12-19 | 安吉跃潭家居用品有限公司 | Bamboo rhizome cultivating method |
| CN103229652A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-08-07 | 四川农业大学 | Method for propagating sympodial bamboos through culm burying with stumps |
| CN103782775A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-05-14 | 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 | Phyllostachys propinqua sprout planting method |
| CN103797998A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-21 | 李忠久 | Dendrocalamus latiflorus cultivation method |
| CN103797999A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-21 | 李征 | High-yield culture technique for phyllostachys praecox bamboo shoots forest |
| CN104067824A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 吴任枝 | Bambusa chungii residual forest updating and rejuvenation method |
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2014
- 2014-10-28 CN CN201410582807.0A patent/CN104365325B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823400A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-12-19 | 安吉跃潭家居用品有限公司 | Bamboo rhizome cultivating method |
| CN103797998A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-21 | 李忠久 | Dendrocalamus latiflorus cultivation method |
| CN103797999A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-21 | 李征 | High-yield culture technique for phyllostachys praecox bamboo shoots forest |
| CN103229652A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-08-07 | 四川农业大学 | Method for propagating sympodial bamboos through culm burying with stumps |
| CN103782775A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-05-14 | 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 | Phyllostachys propinqua sprout planting method |
| CN104067824A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 吴任枝 | Bambusa chungii residual forest updating and rejuvenation method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 余婉芳.雷竹引种栽培试验研究.《世界林业研究》.2008,第21卷第203-205页. * |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Method for planting bamboo in inland plain areas Effective date of registration: 20181106 Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Funan SME financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: FUNAN TENGXIANG ARTS AND CRAFTS CO., LTD. Registration number: 2018340000619 |
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