CN104429438A - Osier planting technology - Google Patents
Osier planting technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104429438A CN104429438A CN201410492627.3A CN201410492627A CN104429438A CN 104429438 A CN104429438 A CN 104429438A CN 201410492627 A CN201410492627 A CN 201410492627A CN 104429438 A CN104429438 A CN 104429438A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- branch
- purple willow
- soil
- osier
- purple
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an osier planting technology. The osier planting technology comprises the steps such as branch processing, planting, irrigating, fertilizing and insect preventing. The osier planting technology is simple in method, the survival rate of osier planting can be greatly increased, the survival rate of seedlings can reach 92 percent especially by utilizing the osier branches to culture the seedlings, the survival rate is greatly increased, the cost of seedling culture is greatly reduced, the survived seedlings can be directly planted in situ and can also be transplanted, and popularizing and planting of the osier are facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of planting, be specifically related to a kind of purple willow culture technique.
Background technology
Funan is the township of the famous wicker plaiting article of China, its wicker products is varied, purple willow is the primary raw material of wicker products, purple willow happiness rich water, anti-waterlogging caused by excessive rain, with the sandy loam deep on upper strata and irrigation canals and ditches side slope grow best, so the fertile place plantation such as irrigation canals and ditches side slope of sandy loam, flood land and nearly water should be selected.Fertilizer and water condition is good, and shoot growth is vigorous, can normal growth 20 ~ 30 years.Under drought and barren soil condition, shoot growth is thin and delicate short and small, the lost of life.Under the shallow ponding unfavorable conditions of 2 ~ 3 months, still can normal growth.Although the growth adaptation ability of purple willow is better, purple willow survival rate when growing nursery and culture is lower, and survival rate often only has about 65%, is unfavorable for purple willow popularizing planting.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of purple willow culture technique, improve the survival rate of purple willow nursery, be beneficial to the popularizing planting of purple willow.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A culture technique for purple willow, comprises the following steps:
(1), select healthy purple willow branch, remove the blade on branch surface, use UV treatment 3-5min, use the otch of Agar overlay purple willow branch end;
(2), purple willow branch is placed into the soil, the neutral sand that soil selects fertility good, branch length of embedment is 10-20cm, adjacent branch spacing is 20*15cm;
(3), operating weight concentration is the root element aqueous solution pouring of 0.5-1%, and every root branch waters 350-500ml;
(4), plant after 3 days, operating weight concentration is the micro-fertile solution pouring of 2-3%, every root branch pouring 100-150ml, wherein sulfur acid zinc 12-15g, iron ammonium sulfate 25-37g, ammonium molybdate 10-15g, borax 13-17g, manganese chloride 15-17g, copper sulphate 8-10g in every micro-fertilizer of 100g;
(5), after branch is sprouted, loosen the soil, weeding, when the purple willow newly grown grows to 18-25cm, spray concentration is the pre-preventing disease and pest of bordeaux mixture of 1.2-2.8%, and every mu is sprayed 20-30kg;
(6), when the new purple willow sprouted grows to 25-30cm, the seedling that in purple willow clump, growing way is more weak is removed;
(7), daily management, regular weeding, water, apply fertilizer.
In daily management, monthly water, monthly water twice in summer, when purple willow grows to 1m, use urea 50kg/ mu.
Described step (1) middle-ultraviolet lamp intensity is 450-500mW/ ㎡.
1000-1500kg farmyard manure is used in every mu of soil before plantation.
Described root element can be the root element of heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate or other kinds.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: purple willow cultivation technology method provided by the invention is simple, greatly can improve the survival rate of purple willow cultivation, especially purple willow branch is used to carry out nursery, the survival rate of nursery can reach 92%, substantially increase survival rate, and the cost of nursery reduces greatly, the seedling survived can directly be planted in original place, also can transplant, be conducive to the popularizing planting of purple willow.
Embodiment
A culture technique for purple willow, comprises the following steps:
(1), select healthy purple willow branch, remove the blade on branch surface, use UV treatment 3-5min, use the otch of Agar overlay purple willow branch end;
(2), purple willow branch is placed into the soil, the neutral sand that soil selects fertility good, branch length of embedment is 10-20cm, adjacent branch spacing is 20*15cm;
(3), operating weight concentration is the root element aqueous solution pouring of 0.5-1%, and every root branch waters 350-500ml, preferably, select concentration be 0.75% root element solution.
(4), plant after 3 days, operating weight concentration is the micro-fertile solution pouring of 2-3%, every root branch pouring 100-150ml, wherein sulfur acid zinc 12-15g, iron ammonium sulfate 25-37g, ammonium molybdate 10-15g, borax 13-17g, manganese chloride 15-17g, copper sulphate 8-10g in every micro-fertilizer of 100g;
(5), after branch is sprouted, loosen the soil, weeding, when the purple willow newly grown grows to 18-25cm, spray concentration is the pre-preventing disease and pest of bordeaux mixture of 1.2-2.8%, and every mu is sprayed 20-30kg;
(6), when the new purple willow sprouted grows to 25-30cm, the seedling that in purple willow clump, growing way is more weak is removed;
(7), daily management, regular weeding, water, apply fertilizer.
Described step (1) middle-ultraviolet lamp intensity is 450-500mW/ ㎡.
1000-1500kg farmyard manure is used in every mu of soil before plantation.
Described root element can be the root element of heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate or other kinds.
Preferably, in step (1), uitraviolet intensity is 460-480 mW/ ㎡, and the diameter of selected purple willow branch is advisable with 0.7-0.9cm, and every section of purple willow branch 12-18cm is advisable.
In step (4), sulfur acid zinc 14g, iron ammonium sulfate 32g, ammonium molybdate 13g, borax 15g, manganese chloride 17g, copper sulphate 9g in the micro-fertilizer of every 100g.
This method is used to cultivate purple willow, cultivate 1000 strains, and then select 1000 strains to use conventional method directly to cultivate, contrast its survival rate, result shows, and use method provided by the invention to cultivate, survival rate is to 93.2%, use conventional method to cultivate, survival rate only has 71.5%.
Claims (3)
1. a culture technique for purple willow, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1), select healthy purple willow branch, remove the blade on branch surface, use UV treatment 3-5min, use the otch of Agar overlay purple willow branch end;
(2), purple willow branch is placed into the soil, the neutral sand that soil selects fertility good, branch length of embedment is 10-20cm, adjacent branch spacing is 20*15cm;
(3), operating weight concentration is the root element aqueous solution pouring of 0.5-1%, and every root branch waters 350-500ml;
(4), plant after 3 days, operating weight concentration is the micro-fertile solution pouring of 2-3%, every root branch pouring 100-150ml, wherein sulfur acid zinc 12-15g, iron ammonium sulfate 25-37g, ammonium molybdate 10-15g, borax 13-17g, manganese chloride 15-17g, copper sulphate 8-10g in every micro-fertilizer of 100g;
(5), after branch is sprouted, loosen the soil, weeding, when the purple willow newly grown grows to 18-25cm, spray concentration is the pre-preventing disease and pest of bordeaux mixture of 1.2-2.8%, and every mu is sprayed 20-30kg;
(6), when the new purple willow sprouted grows to 25-30cm, the seedling that in purple willow clump, growing way is more weak is removed;
(7), daily management, regular weeding, water, apply fertilizer.
2. a kind of purple willow culture technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described step (1) middle-ultraviolet lamp intensity is 450-500mW/ ㎡.
3. a kind of purple willow culture technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: before plantation, use 1000-1500kg farmyard manure in every mu of soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410492627.3A CN104429438A (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | Osier planting technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410492627.3A CN104429438A (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | Osier planting technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104429438A true CN104429438A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=52876803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410492627.3A Pending CN104429438A (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | Osier planting technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104429438A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104798567A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-29 | 安徽华宇工艺品集团有限公司 | High-yield planting method of salix integra |
| CN104838861A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-19 | 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所 | Biomass energy forest cultivation method for salix integra thunb elfin forest |
| CN104838939A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 娄志 | High-yield and high-quality salix integra planting method |
| CN104982280A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-21 | 阜南县永盛工艺品有限公司 | Planting method of purple osier with high yield |
| CN104996112A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-28 | 安徽省阜南志峰工艺品有限公司 | Planting method for purple osier |
| CN106171641A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-07 | 阜南县腾祥工艺品有限公司 | A kind of method for planting improving Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride purple willow quality |
| CN106171642A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-07 | 阜南县腾祥工艺品有限公司 | A kind of cultural method improving purple osier braiding utilization rate |
| CN107079683A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-22 | 阜南佳利工艺品有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high-quality purple willow |
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| CN1465221A (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2004-01-07 | 葛路美 | Nutrient solution spray cuttage |
| CN101011007A (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2007-08-08 | 湖南诺德生物科技有限公司 | Sweet wormwood cultivation method |
| RU2010123139A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-20 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Оренбургский государственный аграрны | METHOD FOR GROWING THE STAMP FORM OF THE SVERDLOVSK SINFUL WEAPING WILLOW |
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2014
- 2014-09-24 CN CN201410492627.3A patent/CN104429438A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
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| CN1465221A (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2004-01-07 | 葛路美 | Nutrient solution spray cuttage |
| CN101011007A (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2007-08-08 | 湖南诺德生物科技有限公司 | Sweet wormwood cultivation method |
| RU2010123139A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-20 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Оренбургский государственный аграрны | METHOD FOR GROWING THE STAMP FORM OF THE SVERDLOVSK SINFUL WEAPING WILLOW |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104798567A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-29 | 安徽华宇工艺品集团有限公司 | High-yield planting method of salix integra |
| CN104838939A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 娄志 | High-yield and high-quality salix integra planting method |
| CN104838861A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-19 | 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所 | Biomass energy forest cultivation method for salix integra thunb elfin forest |
| CN104838861B (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2017-05-31 | 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所 | Purple willow coppice bio-energy forest breeding method |
| CN104996112A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-28 | 安徽省阜南志峰工艺品有限公司 | Planting method for purple osier |
| CN104982280A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-21 | 阜南县永盛工艺品有限公司 | Planting method of purple osier with high yield |
| CN106171641A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-07 | 阜南县腾祥工艺品有限公司 | A kind of method for planting improving Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride purple willow quality |
| CN106171642A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-07 | 阜南县腾祥工艺品有限公司 | A kind of cultural method improving purple osier braiding utilization rate |
| CN107079683A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-22 | 阜南佳利工艺品有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high-quality purple willow |
| CN107079683B (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2019-07-16 | 阜南佳利工艺品有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high-quality purple willow |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |