CN104429442B - A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104429442B CN104429442B CN201410496350.1A CN201410496350A CN104429442B CN 104429442 B CN104429442 B CN 104429442B CN 201410496350 A CN201410496350 A CN 201410496350A CN 104429442 B CN104429442 B CN 104429442B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- twigs
- soil
- seed
- chaste tree
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of a kind of twigs of the chaste tree, comprise the following steps: (1), arrangement soil, (2), seedling is cultivated, (3), seedling is carried, (4), topdress, (5), dispenser, (6), harvesting, the implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree that the present invention provides uses gibberellin and auxin mixed liquor to process, improve twigs of the chaste tree seed germination rate, germination rate can reach about 81%, improves about 20% than conventional method, and every mu of annual recovery ratio improves 10% than in the past, substantially increases the economic worth of plantation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural cultivation, be specifically related to the implantation methods of a kind of twigs of the chaste tree.
Background technology
The twigs of the chaste tree are the excellent shrub species of northern China arid area water and soil conservation.It is planted without artificial seeding, just can form natural phytobiocoenose, makes barren land put on green clothing.Twigs of the chaste tree well developed root system, as fine as a spider's web, frame up in very thin soil layer, be possible not only to water suction, retaining, and a kind of plant acid can also be secreted out of, soil is resolved in firm rock corrosion.Its that dense branch and dry branches and fallen leaves, as sponge is laid down on soil, can water conservation,
Conserve water and soil, again can culture fertility, planting trees on barren hills and protection environmentally play extremely important effect; and the twigs of the chaste tree have good toughness and intensity; being the good raw material of wicker plaiting article, but during twigs of the chaste tree plantation now, seed germination rate is low, during plantation, survival rate is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the implantation methods of a kind of twigs of the chaste tree, improve survival rate and the speed of growth of the twigs of the chaste tree.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree, comprise the following steps: (1), arrangement soil, soil is applied fertilizer, every mu of application of organic fertilizers 1000-1500kg, EM bacterium 0.1-0.2kg, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 20-30kg, molybdenum phosphate 0.2-0.5kg, borax 0.2-0.5kg, zinc sulfate 0.5-1kg, dig to underground 30-35cm, water permeable；(2), seedling is cultivated, the mixed liquor of the auxin solution that twigs of the chaste tree seed concentration is the gibberellin of 0.2-0.5%, 0.35-0.5% is processed 2-3 days, promotes seed germination, then by the seed of rudiment on the soil handled well, every cave 3-8 grain seed, cave spacing 20*35cm；(3), carrying seedling, carry out carrying seedling when nursery stock length to 10-15cm, every cave retains 3-5 seedling, and removes the weeds between seedling；(4), topdressing, when nursery stock length to 30-40cm, topdress once, every mu chases after with urea 15-20kg, potassium sulfate 10-15kg；(5), dispenser, when nursery stock length to 50-60cm, spraying concentration is the flolimat aqueous solution of 0.5%, pest control；(6), harvesting.
During seedling culture, germinating seed kind is under soil at 0.8-1cm.
The gibberellin of above-mentioned 0.2-0.5%, 0.35-0.5% auxin solution mixed liquor in the auxin solution of gibberellin and 0.35-0.5% of 0.2-0.5% mix by weight the ratio of 1:1.1-2.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree that the present invention provides uses gibberellin and auxin mixed liquor to process, improve twigs of the chaste tree seed germination rate, germination rate can reach about 81%, about 20% is improve than conventional method, and every mu of annual recovery ratio improves 10% than in the past, substantially increases the economic worth of plantation.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree, comprise the following steps: (1), arrangement soil, soil is applied fertilizer, every mu of application of organic fertilizers 1200kg, EM bacterium 0.1kg, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 25kg, molybdenum phosphate 0.3kg, borax 0.3kg, zinc sulfate 0.5kg, dig to underground 30cm, water permeable；
(2), seedling is cultivated, the mixed liquor of gibberellin that twigs of the chaste tree seed concentration is 0.25%, the auxin solution of 0.4% is processed 2-3 days, promotes seed germination, then by the seed of rudiment on the soil handled well, every cave 3-8 grain seed, cave spacing 20*35cm；
(3), carrying seedling, carry out carrying seedling when nursery stock length to 15cm, every cave retains 3-5 seedling, and removes the weeds between seedling；
(4), topdressing, when nursery stock length to 30-40cm, topdress once, every mu chases after with urea 15-20kg, potassium sulfate 10-15kg；(5), dispenser, when nursery stock length to 50-60cm, spraying concentration is the flolimat aqueous solution of 0.5%, pest control；(6), harvesting.
During seedling culture, germinating seed kind is under soil at 0.8-1cm.Use EM bacterium can soil be modified, improve the fertilizer efficiency of soil, decrease the usage amount of chemical fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree, comprise the following steps: (1), arrangement soil, soil is applied fertilizer, every mu of application of organic fertilizers 1250kg, EM bacterium 0.15kg, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 25kg, molybdenum phosphate 0.35kg, borax 0.35kg, zinc sulfate 0.65kg, dig to underground 30-35cm, water permeable；
(2), seedling is cultivated, the mixed liquor of gibberellin that twigs of the chaste tree seed concentration is 0.25%, the auxin solution of 0.5% is processed 2-3 days, promotes seed germination, then by the seed of rudiment on the soil handled well, every cave 3-8 grain seed, cave spacing 20*35cm；
(3), carrying seedling, carry out carrying seedling when nursery stock length to 10-15cm, every cave retains 3-5 seedling, and removes the weeds between seedling；
(4), topdressing, when nursery stock length to 30-40cm, topdress once, every mu chases after with urea 15-20kg, potassium sulfate 10-15kg；(5), dispenser, when nursery stock length to 50-60cm, spraying concentration is the flolimat aqueous solution of 0.5%, pest control；(6), harvesting.
During seedling culture, germinating seed kind is under soil at 0.8-1cm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree, comprise the following steps: (1), arrangement soil, soil is applied fertilizer, every mu of application of organic fertilizers 1500kg, EM bacterium 0.15kg, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 28kg, molybdenum phosphate 0.35kg, borax 0.5kg, zinc sulfate 0.5kg, dig to underground 30cm, water permeable；
(2), seedling is cultivated, the mixed liquor of the auxin solution that twigs of the chaste tree seed concentration is the gibberellin of 0.2-0.5%, 0.35-0.5% is processed 2-3 days, promotes seed germination, then by the seed of rudiment on the soil handled well, every cave 3-8 grain seed, cave spacing 20*35cm；
(3), carrying seedling, carry out carrying seedling when nursery stock length to 10-15cm, every cave retains 3-5 seedling, and removes the weeds between seedling；
(4), topdressing, when nursery stock length to 30-40cm, topdress once, every mu chases after with urea 15-20kg, potassium sulfate 10-15kg；(5), dispenser, when nursery stock length to 50-60cm, spraying concentration is the flolimat aqueous solution of 0.5%, pest control；(6), harvesting.
During seedling culture, germinating seed kind is under soil at 0.8-1cm.
Claims (1)
1. the implantation methods of twigs of the chaste tree, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: (1), arrangement soil, soil is applied fertilizer, every mu of application of organic fertilizers 1000-1500kg, EM bacterium 0.1-0.2kg, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 20-30kg, molybdenum phosphate 0.2-0.5kg, borax 0.2-0.5kg, zinc sulfate 0.5-1kg, dig to underground 30-35cm, water permeable；(2), seedling is cultivated, the mixed liquor of the auxin solution that twigs of the chaste tree seed concentration is the gibberellin of 0.2-0.5%, 0.35-0.5% is processed 2-3 days, promote seed germination, then by the seed of rudiment on the soil handled well, germinating seed kind is under soil at 0.8-1cm, every cave 3-8 grain seed, cave spacing 20*35cm；(3), carrying seedling, carry out carrying seedling when nursery stock length to 10-15cm, every cave retains 3-5 seedling, and removes the weeds between seedling；(4), topdressing, when nursery stock length to 30-40cm, topdress once, every mu chases after with urea 15-20kg, potassium sulfate 10-15kg；(5), dispenser, when nursery stock length to 50-60cm, spraying concentration is the flolimat aqueous solution of 0.5%, pest control；(6), harvesting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410496350.1A CN104429442B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree |
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| CN201410496350.1A CN104429442B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree |
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| CN104429442A CN104429442A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104429442B true CN104429442B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| CN201410496350.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104429442B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105493847A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-04-20 | 山东绿达景观工程有限公司 | Seed collecting and seedling culturing method of Vitex negundo L. |
| CN106171804A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2016-12-07 | 福建省林业科学研究院 | A kind of thin Jiang Mu cuttage breeding method |
| CN106922473B (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2020-01-21 | 福建省林业科学研究院 | Method for cultivating seedlings of zingiber officinale roscoe |
Citations (4)
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| CN101133734A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-05 | 青海师范大学 | Cruentate fritillary seed processing method |
| CN101336573A (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2009-01-07 | 长江大学 | Method for increasing Verbenaceae germination ratio |
| CN101427680A (en) * | 2007-11-10 | 2009-05-13 | 西宁集源生物科技有限公司 | Notopterygium incisium seed processing method |
| CN101836528A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-09-22 | 铜陵凤丹种植科技开发有限责任公司 | Method for improving sprouting rate of peony seeds and promoting root growth of sprouts |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0822195B2 (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1996-03-06 | 株式会社ジャパンエナジー | Tissue culture method for Panatsux hybrid plant |
| KR101174410B1 (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2012-08-22 | 대한민국 | High α-tocopherol transgenic soybean and the method for preparing thereof |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101133734A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-05 | 青海师范大学 | Cruentate fritillary seed processing method |
| CN101427680A (en) * | 2007-11-10 | 2009-05-13 | 西宁集源生物科技有限公司 | Notopterygium incisium seed processing method |
| CN101336573A (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2009-01-07 | 长江大学 | Method for increasing Verbenaceae germination ratio |
| CN101836528A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-09-22 | 铜陵凤丹种植科技开发有限责任公司 | Method for improving sprouting rate of peony seeds and promoting root growth of sprouts |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 荆条的盆景制做技术;陈金法;《中国林副特产》;20111215(第06期);第55页第3.4节 * |
| 荆条采种育苗技术;唐金良;《内蒙古林业》;19860302(第02期);第17-18页 * |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Planting method for chaste trees Effective date of registration: 20170814 Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Funan SME financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: FUNAN COUNTY XINGGUANG ARTS & CRAFTS CO., LTD. Registration number: 2017340000154 |
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