CN106797779A - A kind of implantation methods of the high yield red sage root - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of the high yield red sage root Download PDFInfo
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- CN106797779A CN106797779A CN201611175399.2A CN201611175399A CN106797779A CN 106797779 A CN106797779 A CN 106797779A CN 201611175399 A CN201611175399 A CN 201611175399A CN 106797779 A CN106797779 A CN 106797779A
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- red sage
- sage root
- fertilizer
- seedling
- soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of the high yield red sage root, and the method is comprised the following steps:A, selection of land site preparation b, sowing:C, topdress:D, shallow hoe seedling thinning, e, the red sage root carry out second intertillage;F, pinch and nip off the flowers:G, plant disease management:H, harvesting:Sow then and harvest then, collecting time is for before 2 months November to next years.The present invention can effectively prevent and treat red sage root root knot nematode disease, and the problems such as avoid residues of pesticides, improve the artificial method for planting of red sage root quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to red sage root planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of the high yield red sage root.
Background technology
Being born in the red sage root by patana woods by-pass more, or sparse woods dryly go up.Mostly cultivate, national most area is equal
Have.Main product is in Sichuan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Henan, Shanxi and other places.Spring, the excavation of season in autumn two, remove cauline leaf, clean, and run through, and are cut into thickness
Piece, dries.There is the effects such as promoting blood circulation for regulating menstruation, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing, cool blood to disappear carbuncle, relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire, nourishing blood and tranquilization.The red sage root has very big medicinal
Value, because people constantly increase to such pharmaceutical requirements, and wild resource is not enough, therefore, the method for taking artificial growth
It is a kind of effective way to cultivate processing kuh-seng.Ginseng artificial growth can not only protect wild plant resource, also help promotion red
The standardization and standardization of ginseng, industrialized development.
Simultaneously as the growth of the red sage root is more sensitive to environment, the regionality of red sage root artificial growth is relatively strong, causes same area
In red sage root planting process, red sage root root knot nematode disease large area occurs, so as to have a strong impact on the artificial growth of the red sage root in domain.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of the high yield red sage root, can effectively prevent and treat
Red sage root root knot nematode disease, and the problems such as avoid residues of pesticides, improve the artificial method for planting of red sage root quality.
To realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of implantation methods of the high yield red sage root, the method is comprised the following steps:
A, selection of land site preparation select soil layer deep, loose fertile, and well-drained humus soil or sand preferably, choose ground
Afterwards, base fertilizer is applied on the ground in site preparation, plough is then turned over immediately and uniformly mixes fertilizer with soil, and it is special to apply the red sage root
Composite fertilizer or red sage root fertilizer special for organic, are sprinkled into ground, plough deeply more than 30 centimetres, and leveling rake is thin;
B, sowing:Per the hectogram red sage root, ginseng seed adds 5~concentrated sulfuric acid seed dressing of 8m195%, after stirring, uses appropriate wet sand
Mix thoroughly, stacking is planted again after a few days;
C, topdress:Not good in Seedling Stage growing way, plant jaundice, in the case where product flood and disease is excluded, is imposed and urges long shoot
The foliar fertilizer of leaf, seedling stage of topdressing need to impose thin night soil 1-2 times, promote growth of seedling;Florescence fertilizer is enriched by the end of June, with phosphorus potassium
Based on fertilizer, prevent from influenceing growth because yielding positive results the excessive nutrient of consumption;Heavy dressing more winter top dressing is wanted after entering the winter, is carried out with reference to fertilising
Ridging;During 1 meter or so of spring in next year plant height, suitable control nitrogen fertilizer amount, cooperation imposes phosphorus potash fertilizer, makes Stem growth sturdy, can prevent
Only or mitigate lodging;
D, shallow hoe seedling thinning, when 6 compound leaves are grown, carry out seedling thinning during plant height 7cm, seedling is stayed by spacing in the rows 14cm;Intertillage final singling, when
Ginseng grows 9 compound leaves, and when 60% plant appearance five goes out compound leaf, seedling enters vigorous ox for a long time, carries out second intertillage, intertills
12~16cm of depth, looks into reference to intertillage and is short of seedling, and in the case of the preliminary seedling for stopping transplanting, a final singling is gone every one;
After e, the red sage root carry out second intertillage, seedling enters vigorous period, and fertilizer, the every mu of urine that topdresses are needed to meet its growth
7~10kg of element, opens the ditch of 8~10cm, and apply fertilizer earth backing, is imitated with fertilizer conservation;
F, pinch and nip off the flowers:When red sage root stem eye blossoms and has seeds, stem eye is bud, when branch grows bud, using artificial defloration
Play the measure of item;
G, plant disease management:Many basal dressings during site preparation, improved soil strengthens plant premunition, and every mu of liming powder 50~
100kg, can mitigate harm, or every mu carries out soil disinfection with 5kg carbendazim, can be poured with 50% thiophanate, 1000 times of liquid during morbidity
Note preventing and treating, pulls out diseased plant in time;
H, harvesting:Sow then and harvest then, collecting time is for before 2 months November to next years.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:By selection of land afforestation, site preparation, afforestation, prevention soil and water loss can effectively prevent the present invention
The problems such as controlling red sage root root knot nematode disease, and avoid residues of pesticides, improves the artificial method for planting of red sage root quality.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention,
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Divide embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of implantation methods of the high yield red sage root, the method is comprised the following steps:
A, selection of land site preparation select soil layer deep, loose fertile, and well-drained humus soil or sand preferably, choose ground
Afterwards, base fertilizer is applied on the ground in site preparation, plough is then turned over immediately and uniformly mixes fertilizer with soil, and it is special to apply the red sage root
Composite fertilizer or red sage root fertilizer special for organic, are sprinkled into ground, plough deeply more than 30 centimetres, and leveling rake is thin;
B, sowing:Per the hectogram red sage root, ginseng seed adds 5~concentrated sulfuric acid seed dressing of 8m195%, after stirring, uses appropriate wet sand
Mix thoroughly, stacking is planted again after a few days;
C, topdress:Not good in Seedling Stage growing way, plant jaundice, in the case where product flood and disease is excluded, is imposed and urges long shoot
The foliar fertilizer of leaf, seedling stage of topdressing need to impose thin night soil 1-2 times, promote growth of seedling;Florescence fertilizer is enriched by the end of June, with phosphorus potassium
Based on fertilizer, prevent from influenceing growth because yielding positive results the excessive nutrient of consumption;Heavy dressing more winter top dressing is wanted after entering the winter, is carried out with reference to fertilising
Ridging;During 1 meter or so of spring in next year plant height, suitable control nitrogen fertilizer amount, cooperation imposes phosphorus potash fertilizer, makes Stem growth sturdy, can prevent
Only or mitigate lodging;
D, shallow hoe seedling thinning, when 6 compound leaves are grown, carry out seedling thinning during plant height 7cm, seedling is stayed by spacing in the rows 14cm;Intertillage final singling, when
Ginseng grows 9 compound leaves, and when 60% plant appearance five goes out compound leaf, seedling enters vigorous ox for a long time, carries out second intertillage, intertills
12~16cm of depth, looks into reference to intertillage and is short of seedling, and in the case of the preliminary seedling for stopping transplanting, a final singling is gone every one;
After e, the red sage root carry out second intertillage, seedling enters vigorous period, and fertilizer, the every mu of urine that topdresses are needed to meet its growth
7~10kg of element, opens the ditch of 8~10cm, and apply fertilizer earth backing, is imitated with fertilizer conservation;
F, pinch and nip off the flowers:When red sage root stem eye blossoms and has seeds, stem eye is bud, when branch grows bud, using artificial defloration
Play the measure of item;
G, plant disease management:Many basal dressings during site preparation, improved soil strengthens plant premunition, and every mu of liming powder 50~
100kg, can mitigate harm, or every mu carries out soil disinfection with 5kg carbendazim, can be poured with 50% thiophanate, 1000 times of liquid during morbidity
Note preventing and treating, pulls out diseased plant in time;
H, harvesting:Sow then and harvest then, collecting time is for before 2 months November to next years.
By selection of land afforestation, site preparation, afforestation, prevention soil and water loss can effectively prevent and treat red sage root root-knot nematode to the present invention
Disease, and the problems such as avoid residues of pesticides, improve the artificial method for planting of red sage root quality.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposited between operating
In any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to
Nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only will including those
Element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic;And these modification or
Replace, do not make the spirit and scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of implantation methods of the high yield red sage root, it is characterised in that the method is comprised the following steps:
A, selection of land site preparation select soil layer deep, loose fertile, well-drained humus soil or sand preferably, after choosing ground,
Base fertilizer is applied on the ground in site preparation, plough is then turned over immediately and is uniformly mixed fertilizer with soil, and it is special multiple to apply the red sage root
Hefei or red sage root fertilizer special for organic, are sprinkled into ground, plough deeply more than 30 centimetres, and leveling rake is thin;
B, sowing:Per the hectogram red sage root, ginseng seed adds 5~concentrated sulfuric acid seed dressing of 8m195%, after stirring, is mixed with appropriate wet sand
Even, stacking is planted again after a few days;
C, topdress:Not good in Seedling Stage growing way, plant jaundice, in the case where product flood and disease is excluded, is imposed and urges branches and leaves long
Foliar fertilizer, seedling stage of topdressing need to impose thin night soil 1-2 times, promote growth of seedling;Florescence fertilizer is enriched by the end of June, is with phosphorus potash fertilizer
It is main, prevent from influenceing growth because yielding positive results the excessive nutrient of consumption;Heavy dressing more winter top dressing is wanted after entering the winter, is trained with reference to fertilising
Soil;During 1 meter or so of spring in next year plant height, suitable control nitrogen fertilizer amount, cooperation imposes phosphorus potash fertilizer, makes Stem growth sturdy, can prevent
Or mitigate lodging;
D, shallow hoe seedling thinning, when 6 compound leaves are grown, carry out seedling thinning during plant height 7cm, seedling is stayed by spacing in the rows 14cm;Intertillage final singling, works as ginseng
9 compound leaves are grown, when 60% plant appearance five goes out compound leaf, seedling enters vigorous ox for a long time, carries out second intertillage, intertills depth
12~16cm, looks into reference to intertillage and is short of seedling, and in the case of the preliminary seedling for stopping transplanting, a final singling is gone every one;
After e, the red sage root carry out second intertillage, seedling enters vigorous period, and fertilizer, the every mu of urea 7 that topdresses are needed to meet its growth
~10kg, opens the ditch of 8~10cm, and apply fertilizer earth backing, is imitated with fertilizer conservation;
F, pinch and nip off the flowers:When red sage root stem eye blossoms and has seeds, stem eye is bud, when branch grows bud, item is beaten using artificial defloration
Measure;
G, plant disease management:Many basal dressings during site preparation, improved soil, enhancing plant premunition, every mu of liming 50~100kg of powder,
Harm can be mitigated, or every mu carries out soil disinfection with 5kg carbendazim, can be poured into a mould with 50% thiophanate, 1000 times of liquid during morbidity anti-
Control, diseased plant is pulled out in time;
H, harvesting:Sow then and harvest then, collecting time is for before 2 months November to next years.
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CN201611175399.2A CN106797779A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of implantation methods of the high yield red sage root |
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CN201611175399.2A CN106797779A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of implantation methods of the high yield red sage root |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107509411A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-26 | 界首市俊良种植专业合作社 | A kind of planting unit and implantation methods for improving red sage root yield |
CN107711386A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-02-23 | 泰顺县韦中家庭农场 | A kind of red sage root implantation methods for being advantageous to red sage root healthy growth |
CN107950332A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-24 | 四川旭阳药业有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae |
CN109418120A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2019-03-05 | 中国中医科学院中药研究所 | A kind of fertilising of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae Mycorrhizal cultivation and pesticide application technology |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104365310A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2015-02-25 | 李霞 | Salvia miltiorrhiza planting technique |
CN105432306A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-30 | 贵州百灵企业集团制药股份有限公司 | High-yield planting method of platycodon grandiflorum |
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 CN CN201611175399.2A patent/CN106797779A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104365310A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2015-02-25 | 李霞 | Salvia miltiorrhiza planting technique |
CN105432306A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-30 | 贵州百灵企业集团制药股份有限公司 | High-yield planting method of platycodon grandiflorum |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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孙丽娟: "特菜桔梗无公害栽培技术", 《北京农业》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109418120A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2019-03-05 | 中国中医科学院中药研究所 | A kind of fertilising of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae Mycorrhizal cultivation and pesticide application technology |
CN107509411A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-26 | 界首市俊良种植专业合作社 | A kind of planting unit and implantation methods for improving red sage root yield |
CN107711386A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-02-23 | 泰顺县韦中家庭农场 | A kind of red sage root implantation methods for being advantageous to red sage root healthy growth |
CN107950332A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-24 | 四川旭阳药业有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae |
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Application publication date: 20170606 |