CN104160841A - Method for planting vegetables in greenhouse - Google Patents
Method for planting vegetables in greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104160841A CN104160841A CN201310187592.8A CN201310187592A CN104160841A CN 104160841 A CN104160841 A CN 104160841A CN 201310187592 A CN201310187592 A CN 201310187592A CN 104160841 A CN104160841 A CN 104160841A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- booth
- ridge
- planting
- march
- vegetable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for planting vegetables in a greenhouse. The method comprises the following steps: (1) digging drainage ditches in the greenhouse, applying fertilizers, piling high ridges, and fixing rods on the backs of the ridges; (2) at the second ten-day period of February each year, treating seeds of bitter gourd, pumpkin, white gourd and cucumber, and growing seedlings; and at the first ten-day period of March each year, planting young seedlings outside the greenhouse; (3) planting water spinach and dasheen at the second ten-day period of March each year, and planting eggplant and hot pepper at the last ten-day period of March each year; and (4) at the first ten-day period of October, sowing fennel. Through adoption of the method disclosed by the invention, the cultivated area can be saved, the planting cost of the vegetables is low, convenience is brought to management, and the vegetables are planted efficiently by using the time differences among the same varieties; and the method acts a very good demonstration effect on the adjustment of an agricultural industrial structure, and has certain practical significances to the increase of the total vegetable planting area, the enrichment of vegetable varieties for people, increase of the income of vegetable growers and increase of the economical benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vegetable growing technical field, especially a kind of implantation methods of booth vegetable.
Background technology
At present, in people's daily life of vegetables, institute is essential.Along with people are increasing and more and more higher to the demand of vegetables, the output of vegetables is also very large.China's per capita area of cultivated farmland is not enough, how on limited soil, to obtain maximum benefit, how to bring into play the potentiality of the resources such as China's temperature, illumination, moisture, is the problem that people explore always.China's agricultural is as typical resource constraint type agricultural, and adopting efficient plantation to increase unit income is the direction of a development, is also a only way which must be passed.But now along with the speed of urbanization is very fast, operable arable area reduces thereupon, and this has also limited the plantation of vegetables.
By retrieval, find the following several pieces of patent publication us relevant to patent application of the present invention:
1, a kind of method for growing vegetables (CN101530056), discloses a kind of method for growing vegetables, step 1, collection, processing natural pond liquid; First collect natural pond liquid, then according to planted vegetable growth, adapt to the requirement adjusting concentration of lettuce, and natural pond liquid is checked; Solidifying of step 2, natural pond liquid; With expanded perlite absorption natural pond liquid, and be solidified into graininess; Step 3, preparation cultivation base; Resulting immobilized particles and earth place step 2 in a container in, on the cultivation base of growing vegetables in container.The method according to this invention, after being solidified into particle by expanded perlite, Jiang Shui and fertilizer makes cultivation base with earth, the water of plant required absorption between kind of receipts and fertilizer are supplied with by cured granulate, formation is exempted from pouring and is exempted from the method for growing vegetables of fertilising or the Shaoshi fertilizer that waters less, be conducive to energy-conservation, reduce manually, and the restriction of the condition of not ploughed.And the present invention can make full use of natural pond liquid, impel the universal of dung recovery treatment system, environmental protection, energy-conservation, reduce discharging.
2, the implantation methods of a kind of vegetables (CN101878714A), the implantation methods that relates to a kind of vegetables, comprise seed treatment step, the seedbed step of growing seedlings, uniform tillage fertilization step, ridging irrigation ditch step, crab rooting plantation step, cover unregistered land film step and field management step, seed treatment step is: seed is irradiated and within 10-45 minute, carries out sterilizing with ultraviolet ray, then with 500 times of solution of potassium permanganate, soak 10 minutes, water cleans, with 10% trisodium phosphate solution, soak and carry out disinfection for 5-10 minute again, finally with Bacillus acidi lactici, dress seed again, in planting process, do not use chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, therefore the vegetables that produce do not pollute, the step of growing seedlings in seedbed, in uniform tillage fertilization step and field management step, use actinomycetes and Bacillus acidi lactici, can prevent vegetable root rot, reduce damage by disease and insect infecting root system.
3, a kind of efficient vegetable planting method (CN102301902A), low mainly for China's land utilization rate, scientific and technological content is not high, the plantation dealer level of production is low, natural resources does not also make full use of, the present situation that in-house development has a high potential, provides a kind of vegetables 1 year four kinds of four receipts high-efficiency grow method.The method is by reasonable arrangement crops for rotation, selects to satisfy the need kind, enhances field management, and selects low toxicity, efficient chemical control damage by disease and insect approach to realize, and general mu economic benefit more than 20,000 yuan, is suitable for specialty planting vegetable area, the Plain of Huanghua Area and promotes.
By contrast, there are the different of essence from patent application of the present invention in above-mentioned patent publication us.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of arable area of saving is provided, the planting costs of vegetables is low, convenient management, the implantation methods of the booth vegetable that method is simple, easy to operate.
The technical scheme that the present invention realizes object is:
An implantation methods for booth vegetable, step is as follows:
(1) drainage trenching in booth, piles the upper high ridge after fertilising, and the ridge height on the high ridge is 10-15cm, the leveling ridge back of the body, and in ridge back fixed pole, the width in drain ditch is 0.5m;
(2) when annual mid-February, the ridge back in booth is grown seedlings the seed of balsam pear, pumpkin, wax gourd, cucumber after treatment; In the time of annual early March, the seedling of the balsam pear of the ridge back in booth, pumpkin, wax gourd, cucumber is planted to the outside of booth according to the spacing in the rows of 2m;
(3) when annual mid-March, water spinach, water arum head in plantation in the drain ditch of booth, in the time of annual late March, eggplant, capsicum in the plantation of the ridge of booth back;
(4) early October is broadcasted sowing fennel.
And, the preparation method of the fertilizer using in described fertilising, step is as follows: the muck of getting the stalk after cake fertilizer, bone meal, pulverizing and not polluting according to weight ratio 1:0.2:10:7, be mixed to get compound, in every 400 jin of compounds, add 1.5 jin, actinomycetes and Bacillus acidi lactici 500mL, mix Hou Jiashui and squirt sealing, keep water content 85%, fully ferment.
And, the step of described seed treatment is: seed is irradiated to 10-30min with ultraviolet ray and carry out sterilizing, then use 450 times, potassium permanganate to soak 10-20min, water cleans, with 10% trisodium phosphate solution, soak 5-10min again and carry out disinfection, finally with Bacillus acidi lactici, dress seed again.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
The inventive method can be saved arable area, the planting costs of vegetables is low, convenient management, by a kind of efficient vegetable planting method of same veriety time difference, not only for agricultural structure, adjustment has good exemplary role to the method, and to increasing the growing vegetables gross area, enrich citizen's vegetables-basket, increase vegetable grower's income, economic benefit is high, has certain realistic meaning.Meanwhile, booth and soil just can be effectively utilized, and are a kind of economy, method for growing vegetables easily, and method is simple, easy to operate.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
Embodiment 1
An implantation methods for booth vegetable, step is as follows:
(1) drainage trenching in booth, piles the upper high ridge after fertilising, and the ridge height on the high ridge is 10-15cm, the leveling ridge back of the body, and in ridge back fixed pole, the width in drain ditch is 0.5m;
The preparation method of the fertilizer using in described fertilising, step is as follows: the muck of getting the stalk after cake fertilizer, bone meal, pulverizing and not polluting according to weight ratio 1:0.2:10:7, be mixed to get compound, in every 400 jin of compounds, add 1.5 jin, actinomycetes and Bacillus acidi lactici 500mL, mix Hou Jiashui and squirt sealing, keep water content 85%, ferment 2 days;
The step of described seed treatment is: seed is irradiated to 10min with ultraviolet ray and carry out sterilizing, then use 450 times, potassium permanganate to soak 10min, water cleans, then carries out disinfection with 10% trisodium phosphate solution immersion 5min, finally with Bacillus acidi lactici, dresses seed again.
(2) when annual mid-February, the ridge back in booth is grown seedlings the seed of balsam pear, pumpkin, wax gourd, cucumber after treatment; In the time of annual early March, the seedling of the balsam pear of the ridge back in booth, pumpkin, wax gourd, cucumber is planted to the outside of booth according to the spacing in the rows of 2m;
(3) when annual mid-March, water spinach, water arum head in plantation in the drain ditch of booth, in the time of annual late March, eggplant, capsicum in the plantation of the ridge of booth back;
(4) early October is broadcasted sowing fennel.
Embodiment 2
An implantation methods for booth vegetable, step is as follows:
(1) drainage trenching in booth, piles the upper high ridge after fertilising, and the ridge height on the high ridge is 10-15cm, the leveling ridge back of the body, and in ridge back fixed pole, the width in drain ditch is 0.5m;
The preparation method of the fertilizer using in described fertilising, step is as follows: the muck of getting the stalk after cake fertilizer, bone meal, pulverizing and not polluting according to weight ratio 1:0.2:10:7, be mixed to get compound, in every 400 jin of compounds, add 1.5 jin, actinomycetes and Bacillus acidi lactici 500mL, mix Hou Jiashui and squirt sealing, keep water content 85%, ferment 3 days;
The step of described seed treatment is: seed is irradiated to 20min with ultraviolet ray and carry out sterilizing, then use 450 times, potassium permanganate to soak 15min, water cleans, then carries out disinfection with 10% trisodium phosphate solution immersion 70min, finally with Bacillus acidi lactici, dresses seed again.
(2) when annual mid-February, the ridge back in booth is grown seedlings the seed of balsam pear, pumpkin, wax gourd, cucumber after treatment; In the time of annual early March, the seedling of the balsam pear of the ridge back in booth, pumpkin, wax gourd, cucumber is planted to the outside of booth according to the spacing in the rows of 2m;
(3) when annual mid-March, water spinach, water arum head in plantation in the drain ditch of booth, in the time of annual late March, eggplant, capsicum in the plantation of the ridge of booth back;
(4) early October is broadcasted sowing fennel.
Embodiment 3
An implantation methods for booth vegetable, step is as follows:
(1) drainage trenching in booth, piles the upper high ridge after fertilising, and the ridge height on the high ridge is 10-15cm, the leveling ridge back of the body, and in ridge back fixed pole, the width in drain ditch is 0.5m;
The preparation method of the fertilizer using in described fertilising, step is as follows: the muck of getting the stalk after cake fertilizer, bone meal, pulverizing and not polluting according to weight ratio 1:0.2:10:7, be mixed to get compound, in every 400 jin of compounds, add 1.5 jin, actinomycetes and Bacillus acidi lactici 500mL, mix Hou Jiashui and squirt sealing, keep water content 85%, ferment 1 day;
The step of described seed treatment is: seed is irradiated to 30min with ultraviolet ray and carry out sterilizing, then use 450 times, potassium permanganate to soak 20min, water cleans, then carries out disinfection with 10% trisodium phosphate solution immersion 10min, finally with Bacillus acidi lactici, dresses seed again;
(2) when annual mid-February, the ridge back in booth is grown seedlings the seed of balsam pear, pumpkin, wax gourd, cucumber after treatment; In the time of annual early March, the seedling of the balsam pear of the ridge back in booth, pumpkin, wax gourd, cucumber is planted to the outside of booth according to the spacing in the rows of 2m;
(3) when annual mid-March, water spinach, water arum head in plantation in the drain ditch of booth, in the time of annual late March, eggplant, capsicum in the plantation of the ridge of booth back;
(4) early October is broadcasted sowing fennel.
Claims (3)
1. an implantation methods for booth vegetable, is characterized in that: step is as follows:
(1) drainage trenching in booth, piles the upper high ridge after fertilising, and the ridge height on the high ridge is 10-15cm, the leveling ridge back of the body, and in ridge back fixed pole, the width in drain ditch is 0.5m;
(2) when annual mid-February, the ridge back in booth is grown seedlings the seed of balsam pear, pumpkin, wax gourd, cucumber after treatment; In the time of annual early March, the seedling of the balsam pear of the ridge back in booth, pumpkin, wax gourd, cucumber is planted to the outside of booth according to the spacing in the rows of 2m;
(3) when annual mid-March, water spinach, water arum head in plantation in the drain ditch of booth, in the time of annual late March, eggplant, capsicum in the plantation of the ridge of booth back;
(4) early October is broadcasted sowing fennel.
2. the implantation methods of booth vegetable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of the fertilizer using in described fertilising, step is as follows: the muck of getting the stalk after cake fertilizer, bone meal, pulverizing and not polluting according to weight ratio 1:0.2:10:7, be mixed to get compound, in every 400 jin of compounds, add 1.5 jin, actinomycetes and Bacillus acidi lactici 500mL, mix Hou Jiashui and squirt sealing, keep water content 85%, fermentation 1-3 days.
3. the implantation methods of booth vegetable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the step of described seed treatment is: seed is irradiated to 10-30min with ultraviolet ray and carry out sterilizing, then use 450 times, potassium permanganate to soak 10-20min, water cleans, with 10% trisodium phosphate solution, soak 5-10min again and carry out disinfection, finally with Bacillus acidi lactici, dress seed again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310187592.8A CN104160841A (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | Method for planting vegetables in greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310187592.8A CN104160841A (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | Method for planting vegetables in greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104160841A true CN104160841A (en) | 2014-11-26 |
Family
ID=51904600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310187592.8A Pending CN104160841A (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | Method for planting vegetables in greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104160841A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770187A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-15 | 张树元 | Energy-saving, water-saving and high-yield crop planting method |
| CN105248116A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | Pollution-free planting method of water spinach in greenhouse |
| CN105917890A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 和县天豪蔬菜种植家庭农场 | Strong-disease-resistance and high-yield eggplant planting method |
| CN105993486A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所 | Diversified cultivation mode for broad beans, lycium chinense, myoga, loofah and tomato in greenhouse |
| CN106993518A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-01 | 北京市水科学技术研究院 | A kind of facilities vegetable under-film drip irrigation method |
-
2013
- 2013-05-20 CN CN201310187592.8A patent/CN104160841A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770187A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-15 | 张树元 | Energy-saving, water-saving and high-yield crop planting method |
| CN104770187B (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2017-08-25 | 张树元 | A kind of crops energy-saving and water-saving high-yield planting method |
| CN105248116A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | Pollution-free planting method of water spinach in greenhouse |
| CN105917890A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 和县天豪蔬菜种植家庭农场 | Strong-disease-resistance and high-yield eggplant planting method |
| CN105993486A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所 | Diversified cultivation mode for broad beans, lycium chinense, myoga, loofah and tomato in greenhouse |
| CN106993518A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-01 | 北京市水科学技术研究院 | A kind of facilities vegetable under-film drip irrigation method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102356746B (en) | Technology for cultivating organic fruit and vegetable matrix | |
| CN102124890B (en) | Farmland planting method of high-selenium crops | |
| CN104620928B (en) | Saline-alkali soil fruit tree planting method | |
| CN105191654A (en) | Intercropping cultivation method of corn and rice beans | |
| CN101176407A (en) | Artificial cultivation technique for black fruit medlar in alkaline land | |
| CN103947494B (en) | Gleying rice field oxygenation irrigation and drainage cultivation | |
| CN103563641B (en) | Method for planting tree peony barks | |
| CN105248242A (en) | Early-maturing grape cultivation method | |
| CN105325147A (en) | Method for cultivating and planting lycium ruthenicum murray | |
| CN105028123A (en) | Organic matter-enriched brackish water irrigation method for saline-alkali soil and application of irrigation method in planting of silphium perfoliatum | |
| CN104429850A (en) | Method for soilless culture of tomatoes | |
| CN105284383A (en) | Mixed planting method for fructus amomi and bulbus fritilariae | |
| CN102657017A (en) | Cold-field corn cultivation method with 1000kg per mu | |
| CN104770263A (en) | Mixed planting method of lemons and tendril-leaved fritillary bulb | |
| CN104025874A (en) | Organic planting method of celery | |
| CN105103851A (en) | Intercropping planting method for corns and salviae miltiorrhizae | |
| CN107155595A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of shed for pepper | |
| CN104160841A (en) | Method for planting vegetables in greenhouse | |
| CN107258267A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of plastic tent cucumber | |
| CN102405721B (en) | Fertilization method for medlar aged no more than 4 years | |
| CN109168846A (en) | The ecology planting method in tea place | |
| CN109247178B (en) | Method for improving planting survival rate of mercerizing wood in saline-alkali soil | |
| CN102017857B (en) | Method for preventing and controlling secondary salinization of open vegetable fields | |
| CN102090236A (en) | Technology for cultivating greenhouse celery in high yield | |
| CN103518504B (en) | Super High-yielding Maize produces implantation methods |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141126 |