CN104351028A - Method for performing soilless cultivation on water spinaches - Google Patents
Method for performing soilless cultivation on water spinaches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104351028A CN104351028A CN201410618654.0A CN201410618654A CN104351028A CN 104351028 A CN104351028 A CN 104351028A CN 201410618654 A CN201410618654 A CN 201410618654A CN 104351028 A CN104351028 A CN 104351028A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- chinese medicine
- seedling medium
- water spinach
- soilless culture
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/40—Fertilisers incorporated into a matrix
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for performing soilless cultivation on water spinaches. Waste caused by excessive nutrition or insufficient nutrition caused by a fact that a soilless water spinach cultivation nutritional solution is non-targeted for a long time is fundamentally solved. A seedling cultivation matrix prepared by the method is suitable for meeting the growth requirement of the water spinaches; plant diseases and insect pests are eliminated, and the survival rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of planting, particularly relate to a kind of method of soilless culture water spinach.
Background technology
Soilless culture water spinach is a kind of advanced agricultural high-tech technology, is also the technology of innovation.The impact of poor environment factor can be overcome.Improve and Optimal Cultivation Techniques, obtain precocious, high yield.It is a kind of pollution-free green food.
Soilless culture principal mode has: substrate culture, half substrate culture, water planting etc.What this cooperative society mainly adopted is water culture technology.Water planting not only can avoid infectious disease insect pest and the continuous cropping obstacle of soil, and compared with soil cultivation, have reduce pesticide dosage, improve crop yield and quality, water-saving, province are fertile, the feature of saving of labor.Also can carry out Vegetable produce in the plot being unsuitable for general agricultural production.And be adapted at solid growth in greenhouse, implement the factorial praluction produced.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of method of soilless culture water spinach.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
A method for soilless culture water spinach, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare seedling medium, seedling medium is divided and is filled in dish;
Described seedling medium is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts: rice wine grain 2-4, dregs of beans 3-5, vermiculite power 15-18, powder of straw 3-5, crushed crude pearlite 13-15, bagasse 10-20, and shitosan 3-6, glycerine 1-2, EM microbial inoculum 1-2, urea 1-2, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3-0.5, farmyard manure 3-5, sugarcane top 1-2, ant grass 1-2, Chinese medicine slag 2-3, hairyvein agrimony 1-2, garden burnet 0.5-1, broad bean skin 1-2, chickweed 1-2, cushaw stem 2-4, vinegar are appropriate;
(2) by water spinach planting seed in dish:
(3) water within 2-4 days, is watered;
(4) regularly apply fertilizer;
(5) gather.
The method of described a kind of soilless culture water spinach, is characterized in that: preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1), after vermiculite power, crushed crude pearlite, bagasse, Chinese medicine slag mixing, add suitable quantity of water and stir, then add appropriate vinegar, regulate PH at 6-6.5, filter, dry, abrasive dust, cross 100-200 mesh sieve, obtain composite powder for subsequent use;
(2), after hairyvein agrimony, garden burnet, broad bean skin, chickweed, cushaw stem mixing, composite Chinese medicine mud is rubbed into for subsequent use;
(3), after composite powder, Chinese medicine mud and all the other raw material blendings, bank up fermentation after 1-2 days, to obtain final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Fundamentally solve soilless culture water spinach nutrient solution for a long time and, without specific aim, cause the waste that nutrient excess or deficiency cause.Seedling medium prepared by the present invention is applicable to the growth needs of water spinach, and without damage by disease and insect, survival rate is high.
Embodiment
A method for soilless culture water spinach, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare seedling medium, seedling medium is divided and is filled in dish;
Described seedling medium is obtained by the raw material of following weight (kg): rice wine grain 4, dregs of beans 5, vermiculite power 18, powder of straw 5, crushed crude pearlite 15, bagasse 20, and shitosan 6, glycerine 1, EM microbial inoculum 2, urea 2, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5, farmyard manure 5, sugarcane top 2, ant grass 2, Chinese medicine slag 3, hairyvein agrimony 2, garden burnet 0.5, broad bean skin 1, chickweed 1, cushaw stem 4, vinegar are appropriate;
(2) by water spinach planting seed in dish:
Within (3) 4 days, water a water;
(4) regularly apply fertilizer;
(5) gather.
The method of described a kind of soilless culture water spinach, preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1), after vermiculite power, crushed crude pearlite, bagasse, Chinese medicine slag mixing, add suitable quantity of water and stir, then add appropriate vinegar, regulate PH 6, filter, dry, abrasive dust, cross 100-200 mesh sieve, obtain composite powder for subsequent use;
(2), after hairyvein agrimony, garden burnet, broad bean skin, chickweed, cushaw stem mixing, composite Chinese medicine mud is rubbed into for subsequent use;
(3), after composite powder, Chinese medicine mud and all the other raw material blendings, bank up fermentation after 2 days, to obtain final product.
The water spinach utilizing the present embodiment method to produce is listing 5-7 days ahead of time, and delays the 10-15 days that gathers, and volume increase more than 20%, without damage by disease and insect.
Claims (2)
1. a method for soilless culture water spinach, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Prepare seedling medium, seedling medium is divided and is filled in dish;
Described seedling medium is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts: rice wine grain 2-4, dregs of beans 3-5, vermiculite power 15-18, powder of straw 3-5, crushed crude pearlite 13-15, bagasse 10-20, and shitosan 3-6, glycerine 1-2, EM microbial inoculum 1-2, urea 1-2, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3-0.5, farmyard manure 3-5, sugarcane top 1-2, ant grass 1-2, Chinese medicine slag 2-3, hairyvein agrimony 1-2, garden burnet 0.5-1, broad bean skin 1-2, chickweed 1-2, cushaw stem 2-4, vinegar are appropriate;
(2) by water spinach planting seed in dish:
(3) water within 2-4 days, is watered;
(4) regularly apply fertilizer;
(5) gather.
2. the method for a kind of soilless culture water spinach according to claim 1, is characterized in that: preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1), after vermiculite power, crushed crude pearlite, bagasse, Chinese medicine slag mixing, add suitable quantity of water and stir, then add appropriate vinegar, regulate PH at 6-6.5, filter, dry, abrasive dust, cross 100-200 mesh sieve, obtain composite powder for subsequent use;
(2), after hairyvein agrimony, garden burnet, broad bean skin, chickweed, cushaw stem mixing, composite Chinese medicine mud is rubbed into for subsequent use;
(3), after composite powder, Chinese medicine mud and all the other raw material blendings, bank up fermentation after 1-2 days, to obtain final product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410618654.0A CN104351028A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Method for performing soilless cultivation on water spinaches |
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CN201410618654.0A CN104351028A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Method for performing soilless cultivation on water spinaches |
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CN201410618654.0A Pending CN104351028A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Method for performing soilless cultivation on water spinaches |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104920101A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | Vegetable seedling raising nutrition medium convenient for transplanting and preparation method thereof |
CN105123330A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Seedling culturing substrate containing Chinese medicine residues and application of seedling culturing substrate in salt golden cypress bonsai seedling culturing |
CN105493942A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 广德县先雨农业有限公司 | Nutrient soil for Adinandra milletii seedling culture |
CN106106085A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 固镇县华丰农业有限公司 | A kind of method of water spinach Efficient Cultivation |
CN106565360A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-19 | 陈家伟 | Soilless cultivation method for water spinaches |
CN106565370A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-19 | 陈海林 | Soilless culture method for cactus |
CN106561428A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-19 | 陈家伟 | Soilless culture method for pumpkins |
CN107969330A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-05-01 | 梁小琼 | A kind of soilless culture method of water spinach |
CN108419658A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-21 | 舒城县汤池镇昌涛生态蔬菜种植专业合作社 | A kind of vegetable soilless culture and its nutrient solution |
CN109122259A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽省三分地农业发展有限公司 | A method of promoting the total aldehydes matter content of Radish Sprouts |
CN114651698A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-06-24 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Preparation method of leaf vegetable seedling raising substrate with cow dung fermentation product as main raw material, product and application thereof |
Citations (7)
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CN102951951A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-03-06 | 天津益博生物技术开发有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer |
CN103190330A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-10 | 中国农业大学 | Soilless biogas slurry cultivation method of water spinach |
CN103371097A (en) * | 2012-04-29 | 2013-10-30 | 何寒 | Method for cultivating off-season swamp cabbage indoors in three-dimensional mode |
CN103416173A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-12-04 | 赵新 | Method for planting swamp cabbage |
CN103975834A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-08-13 | 安徽科技学院 | In-house production technology for hydroponic swamp cabbages |
CN104025816A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-09-10 | 开县源通农业发展有限公司 | Wetland swamp cabbage planting technology |
CN104025867A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-10 | 合肥路飞农业科技有限公司 | Water spinach planting method |
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2014
- 2014-11-06 CN CN201410618654.0A patent/CN104351028A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102951951A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-03-06 | 天津益博生物技术开发有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer |
CN103371097A (en) * | 2012-04-29 | 2013-10-30 | 何寒 | Method for cultivating off-season swamp cabbage indoors in three-dimensional mode |
CN103416173A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-12-04 | 赵新 | Method for planting swamp cabbage |
CN104025816A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-09-10 | 开县源通农业发展有限公司 | Wetland swamp cabbage planting technology |
CN103190330A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-10 | 中国农业大学 | Soilless biogas slurry cultivation method of water spinach |
CN103975834A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-08-13 | 安徽科技学院 | In-house production technology for hydroponic swamp cabbages |
CN104025867A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-10 | 合肥路飞农业科技有限公司 | Water spinach planting method |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104920101A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | Vegetable seedling raising nutrition medium convenient for transplanting and preparation method thereof |
CN105123330A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Seedling culturing substrate containing Chinese medicine residues and application of seedling culturing substrate in salt golden cypress bonsai seedling culturing |
CN105493942A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 广德县先雨农业有限公司 | Nutrient soil for Adinandra milletii seedling culture |
CN106106085A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 固镇县华丰农业有限公司 | A kind of method of water spinach Efficient Cultivation |
CN107969330A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-05-01 | 梁小琼 | A kind of soilless culture method of water spinach |
CN106565360A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-19 | 陈家伟 | Soilless cultivation method for water spinaches |
CN106565370A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-19 | 陈海林 | Soilless culture method for cactus |
CN106561428A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-19 | 陈家伟 | Soilless culture method for pumpkins |
CN108419658A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-21 | 舒城县汤池镇昌涛生态蔬菜种植专业合作社 | A kind of vegetable soilless culture and its nutrient solution |
CN109122259A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽省三分地农业发展有限公司 | A method of promoting the total aldehydes matter content of Radish Sprouts |
CN114651698A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-06-24 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Preparation method of leaf vegetable seedling raising substrate with cow dung fermentation product as main raw material, product and application thereof |
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