CN104145775B - A kind of atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method - Google Patents

A kind of atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method Download PDF

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CN104145775B
CN104145775B CN201410432162.2A CN201410432162A CN104145775B CN 104145775 B CN104145775 B CN 104145775B CN 201410432162 A CN201410432162 A CN 201410432162A CN 104145775 B CN104145775 B CN 104145775B
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atemoya
hort
meters
annona
tree
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CN104145775A (en
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潘介春
农定国
程夕冉
莫云川
李峰
黄桂香
姜建初
裴铁雄
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Guangxi University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to protected fruit trees cultivation field, be specifically related to a kind of atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method.A kind of atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method disclosed by the invention, first carries out field ploughing and ridging, excavates plantation afterwards and cheat and discharge base manure on ridge.Plant atemoya grafting and Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling the same period, and growth management is carried out to it.Two of atemoya tree-like for Y word major branch upper ends are fixed on the Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree side shoot of both sides, adjacent two strain atemoya tree major branches set up bamboo pole to the perpendicular row of atemoya and is built into Y-shaped frame face, and the branch of atemoya is bundled on frame face.The major branch of atemoya is abutted against Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree stake top alive and realize disjunctor cultivation.Later annual to the finishing of frame face and shaping.The Routine Managements such as rich water, bagging, artificial pollination, diseases and pests controlling are also comprised between planting season.

Description

A kind of atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to protected fruit trees cultivation field, be specifically related to a kind of atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method.
Background technology
Sugar-apple does not also have posture to cultivate report on producing, conventional mainly tree-likely have nature globular model, evacuate layering shape and umbrella shape tree crown.Do stock result early with common sugar-apple, but do not resist cold, the subtropical zone being unsuitable for cooling in the winter time is promoted.The atemoya cold-hartliness making stock with Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP is strong, and growth potential is vigorous, is the first-selected stock of subtropical zone cultivation sugar-apple of cold in winter.But the atemoya traditional cultivation method making stock with Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP is nourished and grown vigorous, result evening, yield poorly, set height and be greatly uprightly not easy to artificial pollination and bagging.
Summary of the invention
A kind of atemoya is the object of the present invention is to provide to improve Y-shaped posture cultivation method.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method, comprises the following steps:
1) field ploughing and ridging;
2) ridge is excavated plantation hole and basal dressing;
3) atemoya and Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling is planted the same period: a perpendicular row Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling is equidistantly planted in each perpendicular row atemoya left and right sides;
4) management of Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling: then, Culture Center dry doubling stays two with capable to the parallel and side shoot of back growth in 1.7 ~ 1.8 meters of height of tree places in plantation;
5) management of atemoya: two major branches on trunk and trunk are only stayed in plantation then every strain atemoya, to erase all the other branches, atemoya is shaped as Y word tree-like, described two major branches are kept upright and grows and reach the length of 2.8 ~ 3 meters before plantation Second Year August, and on described major branch, both sides are every 40 ~ 45 centimetres of cultivations secondary major branch;
6) Y-shaped frame face is built: be individually fixed on two of atemoya major branch tops on left and right sides Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree 1.7 ~ 1.8 meters of arbitrary side shoots in height of tree place, binding erection bamboo pole on the same major branch opening direction of adjacent two strain atemoya, in major branch crotch, first bamboo pole is set, in atemoya, a bamboo pole is set up as second from the bottom bamboo pole in Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree junction, erection bamboo pole is continued every 45 ~ 50 centimetres between described two bamboo poles, 45 centimetres, inverse distance second bamboo pole erection outermost bamboo pole,
7) secondary major branch is cultivated: tiltedly tie up when the secondary major branch length of atemoya reaches more than 1 meter on the bamboo pole of Y-shaped frame;
8) be abutted against: the 3rd year summer after plantation, respectively cut one and hinder face respectively in atemoya, Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree binding contact site, gained two is hindered the face jag that is close together and fix, gained can realize disjunctor cultivation after hindering face healing;
9) tie up branch: plant after the 3rd year, the side shoot on frame face on the secondary major branch of atemoya lets alone growth within vegetative period, after winter-spring season fallen leaves, the side shoot of vertical growth is bonded to the empty position on frame face, it is wiped out from base portion by the side shoot not bundling space;
10) Routine Management such as rich water, bagging, artificial pollination, diseases and pests controlling.
The ploughing depth of field preferably: step 1) is 40 ~ 50 centimetres, and ridging line-spacing is 5 ~ 6 meters, and furrow is wide 80 centimetres, dark 30 centimetres.
The spacing of planting hole preferably: step 2) is 2.5 ~ 3 meters, cheats dark 50 ~ 60 centimetres, and described base manure is evenly obtained by 1kg fused calcium magnesium phosphate, 5kg chicken manure, 0.5kg lime under agitation.
The plantation distance of atemoya preferably: step 3) and Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree is 1.7 ~ 1.8 meters, it is 5 ~ 6 meters that atemoya erects every trade distance, Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree erects every trade apart from being 3.4 ~ 3.6 meters, and the tree strain spacing that described hybridization kind perpendicular row, Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree erect on row is 2.5 ~ 3 meters.
The seedling tree of Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP preferably: step 4) does not need surely to do in plantation then, and direct Culture Center is done, and the dry height in center is 1.7 ~ 1.8 centimetres, and every bar side shoot that described center is done stays 5 ~ 6 leaves to pinch.
Preferably: pinch when described Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree grows to 1.8 meters, graft hybridization sugar-apple scion when the side shoot rugosity of Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree 1.7 ~ 1.8 meters of back growth reaches more than 0.8 centimetre, plantation Second Year stay August 1.7 ~ 1.8 meters of back growth two side shoots and on branch, all the other side shoots removing.
Preferably: be bonded on bamboo pole when the young sprout of described atemoya scion growth grows to 1.25 meters, and let alone branch, when branch growth length reaches 0.5 ~ 0.8 meter, branch is tied up on outermost bamboo pole.
Atemoya preferably: step 5) stays to do and is highly 60 ~ 70 centimetres.
The bamboo pole of outermost preferably: step 6) diameter is 3 ~ 4 centimetres, and all the other bamboo pole diameters are 5 ~ 6 centimetres.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) posture cost is reduced: with Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree for stake of living replaces concrete column or timber; Atemoya shaping is become Y word tree-like, make it the girder that major branch forms Y-shaped frame; Replace steel pipe or iron wire to set up on major branch with bamboo pole, form Y-shaped frame face, and then reduce costs.
(2) the pile life-span is extended: Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree is slightly raw fast long, is also the stock that atemoya is conventional.Therefore Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree can be made the permanent pile of atemoya, service life of this pile than concrete column or timber longer.
(3) expand root system scope and improve utilization rate of fertilizer: atemoya, Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree are abutted against, realize disjunctor cultivation, make atemoya, the live conducting tissue of stake of Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree connects together, the nutrient of living outside stake absorption corssing sugar-apple root system scope of activities, except for except itself, can also be transported in atemoya tree body, expand root system scope of activities, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.
(4) utilize stake top two side shoot high position grafting atemoyas scion of living, utilizing its branch, by drawing branch, capturing frame face headroom ahead of time, realize early being shaped.
This technology solves and does that the atemoya tree vigo(u)r of stock is upright, bud is few with Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP, artificial pollination and the large difficult problem of bagging difficulty, and small investment, easy to operate, instant effect, effective; High practicability and generalization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Y shape frame face structural representation, and Main Reference Numerals is described as follows:
1, Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree center dry 2, Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree 1.7 ~ 1.8 meters of side shoots 3, atemoya major branch 4, atemoya trunk 5, bamboo pole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, elaboration detailed is further done to the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the scope that embodiment represents.These embodiments only for illustration of the present invention, but not for limiting the scope of the invention.In addition, after reading content of the present invention, those skilled in the art can do various amendment to the present invention, and these equivalent variations fall within appended claims limited range of the present invention equally.
Embodiment 1
Atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method step is as follows:
One, the ploughing in field and ridging
Before plantation, turn over 40 centimetres to field plough, then with line-spacing 5 meters of ridgings, furrow is wide 80 centimetres, and dark 30 centimetres, face, ridge is smooth.
Two, basal dressing
In the centre on ridge, dig plantation hole with spacing in the rows 2.5 meters of fixed points.Cheat dark 50 centimetres, often fused calcium magnesium phosphate 1kg is executed, chicken manure 5kg in hole, and lime 0.5kg, mixes thoroughly.
Three, atemoya is planted
Implantation time: after mid-February.
Plant line-spacing: spacing in the rows 2.5 meters, line-spacing 5 meters.
Implantation methods: dig a planting pit, dark 15 centimetres in field planting hole.Atemoya is planted in planting pit, returns the tree dish that soil makes a diameter 1 meter.After having drenched normal root water, tree dish covers leaf or straw.
Four, Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling (Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP is atemoya stock, does stake of living) is planted
Implantation time: same to atemoya.
Plant line-spacing: spacing in the rows 2.5 meters, line-spacing 3.4 meters (atemoya corresponding on same ridge 1.7 meters).
Implantation methods: the 1.7 meters of various a line Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedlings of the atemoya row two back gauge atemoya on same ridge.Dig a planting pit during plantation, dark 15 centimetres, Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling is planted in planting pit, return the little tree dish that soil makes a diameter 50 centimetres, after having drenched normal root water, tree dish covers leaf or straw.
Five, the management of Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling
(1) Culture Center is done
After field planting rudiment, stay the branch cultivation Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree center dry 1 that upright.On Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree center dry 1, each side shoot stays that 5 ~ 6 blades are short to be cut, and when seedling grows to 1.8 meters, pinches, controls height, at 1.7 meters of removals, 2 leaves, and cultivates two with capable to the parallel and side shoot 2 of back growth.
The side shoot of upper less than 1.7 meters of stake of living is removed from base portion by plantation Second Year, only stays two side shoots 2 of 1.7 meters of back growth, graft hybridization sugar-apple scion when side shoot 2 rugosity reaches 0.8 centimetre.
Six, the fixed dry and cultivation major branch of atemoya
(1) fixed dry
During plantation, cut top in height of seedling 60 centimeters and determine dry.
(2) major branch is cultivated
After rudiment, in the dry high 60 centimetres of shaping strip of atemoya trunk 4, stay 2 branches, be trained atemoya major branch 3.All the other branches all remove, and after plantation before Second Year August, atemoya are shaped as Y word tree-like, and on atemoya two major branches 3 are kept upright growth.Promote that two major branches 3 reach more than 2.8 meters before August next year by cultivation step.On major branch 3, a secondary major branch is cultivated every 40 centimetres in both sides.
(3) draw branch and tie up branch
Two of atemoya major branch 3 upper ends are erected at separately any one side shoot 2 crotch (major branch 3 stretches out Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP stake 50 centimetres alive) at 1.7 meters of of the right and left Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling stake alive, and fix with rope but do not tie up dead.
Seven, set up crossbeam and tie up branch added
Winter next year, be the crotch of 5-6 centimetre of bamboo pole 5 difference frame at adjacent two strain atemoya major branches 3 by a diameter, as first crossbeam in Y-shaped frame face, be that 5-6 centimetre of bamboo pole 5 is erected at atemoya and Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP junction by a diameter, as the 5th crossbeam in Y-shaped frame face, then with major branch 3 for girder, crossbeam is made every 45 centimetres of erections bamboo pole 5 between first and the 5th bamboo pole 5, 45 centimeters erection outermost bamboo pole is had at distance the 5th bamboo pole 5, form Y-shaped frame face (Y-shaped frame face structural representation as shown in Figure 1).The secondary major branch that length on major branch 3 reaches more than 1 meter is tiltedly tied up on crossbeam.Tied up on bamboo pole 5 crossbeam of living stake 1.7 meters of when the atemoya young sprout of Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree 1.7 meters of graftings grows to 1.25 meters, let alone branch, when branch length reaches 0.5 meter, draw branch and tie up on the bamboo pole 5 that the outmost diameter in frame face is 3-4 centimetre (i.e. six roots of sensation bamboo pole).
Eight, atemoya and Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling are abutted against
In 3rd year summer after plantation, in atemoya major branch 3 and stake side shoot junction of living, respectively cut one and hinder face, the bevel of both correspondences is close together, fix with rope tighten, after atemoya and stake of living heal completely, untie the rope of colligation.
Nine, the pruning after the formation of frame face and shaping
After 3rd year, the secondary major branch on frame face lets alone growth within vegetative period, is bonded on frame face by upright branch, does not have it being wiped out from base portion of space after having arrived winter-spring season fallen leaves before rudiment.
Ten, other management
Rich water quality management, artificial pollination, fruit bagging, the extermination of disease and insect pest are identical with atemoya Routine Management.
Embodiment 2
Atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method step is as follows:
One, the ploughing in field and ridging
Before plantation, turn over 50 centimetres to field plough, then with line-spacing 6 meters of ridgings, furrow is wide 80 centimetres, and dark 30 centimetres, face, ridge is smooth.
Two, basal dressing
In the centre on ridge, dig plantation hole with spacing in the rows 3 meters of fixed points.Cheat dark 60 centimetres, often fused calcium magnesium phosphate 1kg is executed, chicken manure 5kg in hole, and lime 0.5kg, mixes thoroughly.
Three, atemoya is planted
Implantation time: after mid-February.
Plant line-spacing: spacing in the rows 3 meters, line-spacing 6 meters.
Implantation methods: dig a planting pit, dark 15 centimetres in field planting hole.Atemoya is planted in planting pit, returns the tree dish that soil makes a diameter 1 meter.After having drenched normal root water, tree dish covers leaf or straw.
Four, Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling (Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP is atemoya stock, does stake of living) is planted
Implantation time: same to atemoya.
Plant line-spacing: spacing in the rows 3 meters, line-spacing 3.6 meters (atemoya corresponding on same ridge 1.8 meters).
Implantation methods: the 1.8 meters of various a line Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedlings of the atemoya row two back gauge atemoya on same ridge.Dig a planting pit during plantation, dark 15 centimetres, Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling is planted in planting pit, return the little tree dish that soil makes a diameter 50 centimetres, after having drenched normal root water, tree dish covers leaf or straw.
Five, the management of Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling
(1) Culture Center is done
After field planting rudiment, stay the branch cultivation Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP center dry 1 that upright.On Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP center dry 1, each side shoot stays that 5-6 sheet blade is short to be cut, and when seedling grows to 1.8 meters, pinches, controls height, at 1.8 meters of removals, 2 leaves, and cultivates two with capable to the parallel and side shoot 2 of back growth.
The side shoot of upper less than 1.8 meters of stake of living is removed from base portion by plantation Second Year, only stays two side shoots 2 of 1.8 meters of back growth, graft hybridization sugar-apple scion when side shoot 2 rugosity reaches 0.8 centimetre.
Six, the fixed dry and cultivation major branch of atemoya
(1) fixed dry
During plantation, cut top in height of seedling 70 centimeters and determine dry.
(2) major branch is cultivated
After rudiment, in the dry high 70 centimetres of shaping strip of atemoya trunk 4, stay 2 branches, be trained atemoya major branch 3.All the other branches all remove, and atemoya are shaped as Y word tree-like, and on the atemoya on ridge two major branches are kept upright growth.Promote that two major branches reach 3 meters before August next year by cultivation step.On major branch 3, a secondary major branch is cultivated every 50 centimetres in both sides.
(3) draw branch and tie up branch
Two of atemoya major branch 3 upper ends are erected at separately any one side shoot 2 crotch at 1.8 meters of of the right and left Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling stake alive, and fix with rope but do not tie up dead.
Seven, set up crossbeam and tie up branch added
Winter next year, by a diameter be 5-6 centimetre of bamboo pole 5 two ends respectively frame at the same crotch opening direction major branch 3 of adjacent two strain atemoya, as first crossbeam in Y-shaped frame face, be that 5-6 centimetre of bamboo pole 5 is erected at atemoya and Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP junction by a diameter, as the 5th crossbeam in Y-shaped frame face, then be girder with major branch, crossbeam is made every 50 centimetres of erections bamboo pole 5 between first and the 5th bamboo pole 5, 45 centimeters erection outermost bamboo pole 5 is had at distance the 5th bamboo pole 5, form Y-shaped frame face, the secondary major branch that length on major branch 3 reaches more than 1 meter is tiltedly tied up on crossbeam.Tied up when the young sprout after the scion of Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree grows to 1.25 meters on bamboo pole 5 crossbeam of living stake 1.8 meters of, let alone branch, when branch length reaches 0.8 meter, draw branch and tie up on the outmost crossbeam in frame face.Draw branch and tie up on the bamboo pole 5 that the outmost diameter in frame face is 3-4 centimetre (i.e. six roots of sensation bamboo pole).
Eight, atemoya and Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling are abutted against
In 3rd year summer after plantation, in atemoya major branch 3 and stake side shoot junction of living, respectively cut one and hinder face, the bevel of both correspondences is close together, fix with rope tighten, after atemoya and stake of living heal completely, untie the rope of colligation.
Nine, the pruning after the formation of frame face and shaping
After 3rd year, the secondary major branch on frame face lets alone growth within vegetative period, is bonded on frame face by upright branch, does not have it being wiped out from base portion of space after having arrived winter-spring season fallen leaves before rudiment.
Ten, other management
Rich water quality management, artificial pollination, fruit bagging, the extermination of disease and insect pest are identical with atemoya Routine Management.
The technical scheme of the application, by utilizing Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling slightly raw fast long feature, is trained the stake permanent alive of atemoya Y-shaped posture, durable in use; Utilize the affiliation of Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP and atemoya, be abutted against atemoya at two side shoots at stake 1.7 ~ 1.8 meters of of living, its branch of early utilization captures frame face headroom, realizes being shaped ahead of time; Utilizing Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling and the near characteristic of atemoya affiliation, reaching disjunctor cultivation by being abutted against, realize atemoya and Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree and to live the intercommunication of stake nutrient and water, plant recovery of nutrient in raising soil.By utilizing atemoya major branch to labor girder, make crossbeam with bamboo pole, simple to operate, reduce frame material cost and the labour cost of atemoya Y-shaped posture.

Claims (9)

1. an atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method, comprises the following steps:
1) field ploughing and ridging;
2) ridge is excavated plantation hole and basal dressing;
3) atemoya and Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling is planted the same period: a perpendicular row Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling is equidistantly planted in each perpendicular row atemoya left and right sides;
4) management of Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling: then, Culture Center dry doubling stays two with capable to the parallel and side shoot of back growth in 1.7 ~ 1.8 meters of height of tree places in plantation;
5) management of atemoya: two major branches on trunk and trunk are only stayed in plantation then every strain atemoya, to erase all the other branches, atemoya is shaped as Y word tree-like, described two major branches are kept upright and grows and reach the length of 2.8 ~ 3 meters before plantation Second Year August, and on described major branch, both sides are every 40 ~ 45 centimetres of cultivations secondary major branch;
6) Y-shaped frame face is built: be individually fixed on two of atemoya major branch tops on left and right sides Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree 1.7 ~ 1.8 meters of arbitrary side shoots in height of tree place, binding erection bamboo pole on the same major branch opening direction of adjacent two strain atemoya, in major branch crotch, first bamboo pole is set, in atemoya, a bamboo pole is set up as second from the bottom bamboo pole in Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree junction, erection bamboo pole is continued every 45 ~ 50 centimetres between described two bamboo poles, 45 centimetres, inverse distance second bamboo pole erection outermost bamboo pole,
7) secondary major branch is cultivated: tiltedly tie up when the secondary major branch length of atemoya reaches more than 1 meter on the bamboo pole of Y-shaped frame;
8) be abutted against: the 3rd year summer after plantation, respectively cut one and hinder face respectively in atemoya, Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree binding contact site, gained two is hindered the face jag that is close together and fix, gained can realize disjunctor cultivation after hindering face healing;
9) tie up branch: plant after the 3rd year, the side shoot on frame face on the secondary major branch of atemoya lets alone growth within vegetative period, after winter-spring season fallen leaves, the side shoot of vertical growth is bonded to the empty position on frame face, it is wiped out from base portion by the side shoot not bundling space;
10) rich water, bagging, artificial pollination, diseases and pests controlling Routine Management.
2. atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 1) described in field ploughing depth be 40 ~ 50 centimetres, ridging line-spacing is 5 ~ 6 meters, and furrow is wide 80 centimetres, dark 30 centimetres.
3. atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: step 2) described in plant hole spacing be 2.5 ~ 3 meters, cheat dark 50 ~ 60 centimetres, described base manure is evenly obtained by 1kg fused calcium magnesium phosphate, 5kg chicken manure, 0.5kg lime under agitation.
4. atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: step 3) described in the plantation distance of atemoya and Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree be 1.7 ~ 1.8 meters, it is 5 ~ 6 meters that atemoya erects every trade distance, Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree erects every trade apart from being 3.4 ~ 3.6 meters, and the tree strain spacing that described hybridization kind perpendicular row, Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree erect on row is 2.5 ~ 3 meters.
5. atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: step 4) described in Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree plantation do not need then surely to do, direct Culture Center is done, the dry height in center is 1.7 ~ 1.8 centimetres, and every bar side shoot that described center is done stays 5 ~ 6 leaves to pinch.
6. atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: pinch when described Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree grows to 1.8 meters, graft hybridization sugar-apple scion when the side shoot rugosity of Annona atemoya Hort ex cv.AP seedling tree 1.7 ~ 1.8 meters of back growth reaches more than 0.8 centimetre, plantation Second Year stay August 1.7 ~ 1.8 meters of back growth two side shoots and on branch, all the other side shoots removing.
7. atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: be bonded on bamboo pole when the young sprout of described atemoya scion growth grows to 1.25 meters, and let alone branch, when branch growth length reaches 0.5 ~ 0.8 meter, branch is tied up on outermost bamboo pole.
8. atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 5) described in atemoya stay and be dryly highly 60 ~ 70 centimetres.
9. atemoya Y-shaped posture cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 6) described in outermost bamboo pole diameter be 3 ~ 4 centimetres, all the other bamboo pole diameters are 5 ~ 6 centimetres.
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CN102696440A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-10-03 张照珍 Mesh-type planting method capable of increasing yield of fruit trees
CN103283502A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-09-11 云南农业大学 Method for improving grafting survival rate of litchis
CN103651033A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-26 北海市东雨农业科技有限公司 Cultivation method for beak-shaped litchis

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1244338A (en) * 1999-06-23 2000-02-16 苏华生 High-yield litchi cultivation method including grafting one-year old sapling and bearing fruits in two years after grafting
RU2372773C2 (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-11-20 ООО "Хмель Кавказа" Method of hop reproduction
CN102696440A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-10-03 张照珍 Mesh-type planting method capable of increasing yield of fruit trees
CN103283502A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-09-11 云南农业大学 Method for improving grafting survival rate of litchis
CN103651033A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-26 北海市东雨农业科技有限公司 Cultivation method for beak-shaped litchis

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