CN104054494A - Planting method for black salted turnip - Google Patents

Planting method for black salted turnip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104054494A
CN104054494A CN201410306432.5A CN201410306432A CN104054494A CN 104054494 A CN104054494 A CN 104054494A CN 201410306432 A CN201410306432 A CN 201410306432A CN 104054494 A CN104054494 A CN 104054494A
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China
Prior art keywords
root
mustard
vegetable seed
major part
leaf
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Pending
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CN201410306432.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛巧官
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Qingshui Village Suzhou City Ecological Agricultural Byproducts Production And Operation Specialty Co-Operative Organization
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Qingshui Village Suzhou City Ecological Agricultural Byproducts Production And Operation Specialty Co-Operative Organization
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Priority to CN201410306432.5A priority Critical patent/CN104054494A/en
Publication of CN104054494A publication Critical patent/CN104054494A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for black salted turnip, which comprises the following steps: (1) selecting a land to culture seedlings; (2) applying a fertilizer when the seedlings emerge; (3) removing flower stalks; (4) removing grass; and (5) obtaining the matured black salted turnip. The planting method is rapid and convenient, has high yield, is low in cost, is green and has no pollution.

Description

The implantation methods of root-mustard
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, particularly relate to a kind of implantation methods of root-mustard.
Background technology
Root-mustard is named again leaf mustard, it is the annual or biennial herb of Cruciferae Brassicas, the special product vegetables of Chinese Famous, originate in China, Common Vegetables for all parts of the country cultivation, be distributed in each province on the south the Changjiang river more, it is cripetura stem that the master root of leaf mustard is distributed in stem in the soil layer of approximately 30 centimetres, blade on raw cripetura stem, there is ellipse, ovum circle, the circle of falling ovum, drape over one's shoulders the shapes such as pin, leaf look green, dark green, light green, yellowish green, green interband or purplish red, European and American countries is seldom cultivated, originate from Asia, Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.) work < < Compendium of Materia Medica > > has recorded the medical value of medical leaf mustard.Leaf mustard happiness cools wetting, avoid sweltering heat, arid, slightly resistance to frost, the mean of dekan temperature that is suitable for seed germination is 25 ℃, the mean of dekan temperature that is suitable for most leaf growth is 15 ℃, the temperature that is suitable for most edible organs growth is 8~15 ℃, but stem requires lower temperature with the formation of leaf mustard and bag heart mustard edible organs, and general leaf mustard is not stricter to temperature requirement.
Be badly in need of in the market a kind of implantation methods of root-mustard.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of implantation methods of root-mustard.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of implantation methods of root-mustard is provided, comprises the following steps:
(1) in annual early August, select plot, every mu execute the liquid dung 800kg that becomes thoroughly decomposed, superphosphate 40~50kg, appropriate ash is made base fertilizer, the rake of turning over is thin, and water, first major part vegetable seed is placed under burning sun and is exposed to the sun two days, again major part vegetable seed is immersed in water, soak time is one day, soaking later seed can germinate as soon as possible, then soak after later major part vegetable seed mixes with thin sand and soil and be sprinkling upon uniformly on the plot of in advance turning over, sowing separately seed can be very uneven, and it is cumbersome that the later stage is removed seedling.In the place that sprinkles vegetable seed, cover overlay, the warming germination that is beneficial to seed;
(2) after major part vegetable seed is emerged, take plastic foil off, Sometimes When It Rains want in good time building can hide the little shed of rain, when leaf goes out to 2-3 sheet after major part vegetable seed germinates, remove uniformly the closeer seedling of a part, after growing to 4-5 sheet leaf, dish seedling extraction is come, culture transferring, to large Tanaka, is transplanted three dish seedlings, spacing in the rows 33-40 centimetre in each hole, after transplanting, water, and fertilising, 600 kilograms of farmyard manures executed, 25 kilograms of superphosphate, 150 kilograms of ash, farmyard manure nutrient component is high, and is beneficial to by dish and absorbs;
(3) when root-mustard is bloomed, remove timely colored a kind of sedge, generally use sharp pocket knife or remove with hand, be positioned as close to base portion flower a kind of sedge is sliced off, make section slightly be inclined-plane, prevent that ponding from rotting.As scape has looked very high, just can not, with lancinating, can only erase with handgrip bud;
(4) each monthly will in the ranks turning over to dish seedling after field planting, ploughing depth is approximately 3-5cm, also will be to weeding timely in the ranks, weeding is watered later timely, fertilising
(5) Ji Ye is withered and yellow, and root head transfers yellow to by green, with hoe, root-mustard has been dug, then with the prune lateral root of cauline leaf of scraper, will remove timely lateral root, so that preservation after plucking while gathering.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fertilising in step (4), executes and is watered later colza cake, and ratio is 2:1, and ratio is applicable to, more suitable being absorbed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the implantation methods of root-mustard of the present invention, the quick convenient output of this implantation methods is high, at the bottom of cost, green non-pollution.
Embodiment
Below the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The implantation methods of a kind of root-mustard of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) in annual early August, select plot, every mu execute the liquid dung 800kg that becomes thoroughly decomposed, superphosphate 40~50kg, appropriate ash is made base fertilizer, the rake of turning over is thin, and waters, and first major part vegetable seed is placed under burning sun and is exposed to the sun two days, again major part vegetable seed is immersed in water, soak time is one day, then soaks after later major part vegetable seed mixes with thin sand and soil and is sprinkling upon uniformly on the plot of in advance turning over, and in the place that sprinkles vegetable seed, covers overlay;
(2) after major part vegetable seed is emerged, take plastic foil off, Sometimes When It Rains want in good time building can hide the little shed of rain, when leaf goes out to 2-3 sheet after major part vegetable seed germinates, remove uniformly the closeer seedling of a part, after growing to 4-5 sheet leaf, dish seedling extraction is come, and culture transferring, to large Tanaka, is transplanted three dish seedlings in each hole, spacing in the rows 33-40 centimetre, after transplanting, waters, and fertilising, execute 600 kilograms of farmyard manures, 25 kilograms of superphosphate, 150 kilograms of ash;
(3), when root-mustard is bloomed, remove timely colored a kind of sedge;
(4) each monthly will in the ranks turning over to dish seedling after field planting, ploughing depth is approximately 3-5cm, also will be to weeding timely in the ranks, weeding is watered later timely, fertilising
(5) Ji Ye is withered and yellow, and root head transfers yellow to by green.While gathering, with hoe, root-mustard has been dug, then with the prune lateral root of cauline leaf of scraper.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step (3), remove colored a kind of sedge, generally use sharp pocket knife or remove with hand.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fertilising in step (4), executes and is watered later colza cake, and ratio is 2:1.
The implantation methods of root-mustard of the present invention, has solved the defect in technical scheme, and the quick convenient output of this implantation methods is high, at the bottom of cost, and green non-pollution.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. an implantation methods for root-mustard, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) in annual early August, select plot, every mu execute the liquid dung 800kg that becomes thoroughly decomposed, superphosphate 40~50kg, appropriate ash is made base fertilizer, the rake of turning over is thin, and waters, and first major part vegetable seed is placed under burning sun and is exposed to the sun two days, again major part vegetable seed is immersed in water, soak time is one day, then soaks after later major part vegetable seed mixes with thin sand and soil and is sprinkling upon uniformly on the plot of in advance turning over, and in the place that sprinkles vegetable seed, covers overlay;
(2) after major part vegetable seed is emerged, take plastic foil off, Sometimes When It Rains want in good time building can hide the little shed of rain, when leaf goes out to 2-3 sheet after major part vegetable seed germinates, remove uniformly the closeer seedling of a part, after growing to 4-5 sheet leaf, dish seedling extraction is come, and culture transferring, to large Tanaka, is transplanted three dish seedlings in each hole, spacing in the rows 33-40 centimetre, after transplanting, waters, and fertilising, execute 600 kilograms of farmyard manures, 25 kilograms of superphosphate, 150 kilograms of ash;
(3), when root-mustard is bloomed, remove timely colored a kind of sedge;
(4) each monthly will in the ranks turning over to dish seedling after field planting, ploughing depth is approximately 3-5cm, also will be to weeding timely in the ranks, weeding is watered later timely, fertilising
(5) Ji Ye is withered and yellow, and root head transfers yellow to by green, while gathering, with hoe, root-mustard has been dug, then with the prune lateral root of cauline leaf of scraper.
2. the implantation methods of root-mustard according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step (3), removes colored a kind of sedge, generally uses sharp pocket knife or removes with hand.
3. the implantation methods of root-mustard according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the fertilising in step (4) is executed and is watered later colza cake, and ratio is 2:1.
CN201410306432.5A 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 Planting method for black salted turnip Pending CN104054494A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105359774A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-02 宁波市农业科学研究院 Mosaic kohlrabi seed-keeping method
CN105453884A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-06 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Efficient common turnip cultivation method for three crops a year
CN105746135A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-13 重庆市渝东南农业科学院 Method for retaining seeds of tuber mustard
CN106171488A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-07 仁怀市群益蔬菜种植场 A kind of implantation methods improving root-mustard yield
CN106258060A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-01-04 何振贤 A kind of Bulk Blending Fertilizer improving root-mustard Vc
CN106358876A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 吴齐仟 Xiaozhoutoucai plant disease and insect pest prevention and control method
CN106489488A (en) * 2016-10-30 2017-03-15 王庆忠 A kind of mustard seeds planting technology
CN106508404A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-03-22 何振贤 Mixed fertilizer for increasing crude fibers of root mustard
CN110463549A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-19 陆灿兵 The implantation methods for preventing Heng County root-mustard hollow

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102428816A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-02 刘立武 Method for planting leaf mustards in poplar forest
CN103636396A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-03-19 茂名市天力大地生态农业有限公司 Planting method of Shuidong brassica juncea

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102428816A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-02 刘立武 Method for planting leaf mustards in poplar forest
CN103636396A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-03-19 茂名市天力大地生态农业有限公司 Planting method of Shuidong brassica juncea

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张敏强等: "大头菜栽培技术", 《蔬菜》 *
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105359774A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-02 宁波市农业科学研究院 Mosaic kohlrabi seed-keeping method
CN105453884A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-06 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Efficient common turnip cultivation method for three crops a year
CN105746135A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-13 重庆市渝东南农业科学院 Method for retaining seeds of tuber mustard
CN105746135B (en) * 2016-03-07 2018-05-29 重庆市渝东南农业科学院 A kind of hot pickled mustard tuber is reserved seed for planting method
CN106171488A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-07 仁怀市群益蔬菜种植场 A kind of implantation methods improving root-mustard yield
CN106358876A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 吴齐仟 Xiaozhoutoucai plant disease and insect pest prevention and control method
CN106489488A (en) * 2016-10-30 2017-03-15 王庆忠 A kind of mustard seeds planting technology
CN106258060A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-01-04 何振贤 A kind of Bulk Blending Fertilizer improving root-mustard Vc
CN106508404A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-03-22 何振贤 Mixed fertilizer for increasing crude fibers of root mustard
CN110463549A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-19 陆灿兵 The implantation methods for preventing Heng County root-mustard hollow
CN110463549B (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-07-27 陆灿兵 Planting method for preventing water logging of Yangxian turnips

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Application publication date: 20140924