CN104044842B - Refuse classification platform and method based on Quick Response Code identification technology - Google Patents
Refuse classification platform and method based on Quick Response Code identification technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN104044842B CN104044842B CN201410283263.8A CN201410283263A CN104044842B CN 104044842 B CN104044842 B CN 104044842B CN 201410283263 A CN201410283263 A CN 201410283263A CN 104044842 B CN104044842 B CN 104044842B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of refuse classification platform and application method based on Quick Response Code identification technology, including remote server, Internet of things system platform client and terminal device, Internet of things system platform client includes Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin management module, refuse bag payroll management module, user, community log in management module, refuse classification integration module, Waste sorting recycle module and other equipment management module；Terminal device includes Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser, and Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin, rubbish integration inquiry changer and rubbish directly transport equipment, and it is corresponding with the data on remote server that the mode blocked using a family one sets up Quick Response Code ID cards.The correct classification and effectively recovery of rubbish can be realized by refuse classification platform disclosed by the invention and method, the trouble that secondary sorting belt is come is reduced, is easy to statistics and processing of the environmental sanitation department to refuse classification data, with very great social effect.
Description
Technical field
It is especially a kind of based on two dimension the present invention relates to a kind of platform of refuse classification and its application method
The refuse classification platform and method of code identification technology.
Background technology
With the development of the social economy, environmental pollution and ecological disruption are just turning into harm our people health, restriction place
The key factor of socio-economic development.For a long time, the trash processing way of China mainland is mainly air storage.Due to producing
Quantity of refuse it is big and have increased trend year by year, each big city is gradually surrounded by rubbish place.In recent years, as governmental environmental is anticipated
The enhancing of knowledge and the input of environmental protection funds, the trash processing way in some cities are also changing.At present, China's rubbish
Rubbish processing means include directly stacking, underground landfill, burning disposal and classification and reclaimed, and first three class processing mode is all more or less endangered
The sound development in city is done harm to, meanwhile, the classification way of recycling beneficial to city could not obtain general development again, cause city rubbish
Rubbish takes up an area excessive, pollution air, polluted-water, waste of resource, growth harmful microorganism, and politics, economic, culture are served as in city
The function at center, maintains the development of itself and its surrounding area, and garbage disposal problem can be properly settled, directly
Being related to city and its surrounding areas can sustainable development.Since 2000, Minstry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of People Republic of China (MOHURD) began in Beijing, extensively
State, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Xiamen and eight, Guilin city carry out categorized consumer waste and collect pilot, and early stage is classified back
Receive waste plastics, refuse battery and waste paper, but progress effect and not fully up to expectations.The scarcities of global resources and bearing capacity it is limited
Property, determine that we must aim at mankind's long-term interest, realize the coordinated development of population, resource, environment.No matter from microcosmic or
The angle of macroscopic view, city garbage specification processing is all the trend of the times of sustainable development.
Only rubbish is classified in source, could be according to taxonomic hierarchies effective recycling rubbish.
At present, in the rubbish of classification, garbage requires that daily output day is clear, then by the straight fortune of cleaning, it is organic for making
Fertilizer, marsh gas power generation, burning electricity generation etc. are recycled；Other Waste is that regular receive is transported, by transporting compressed, for burning hair
Electricity；Recyclable rubbish encourages citizen to sell, and is circulated using the more ripe waste recovery system of the existing operation of in the market；Harmful Waste
Be it is regular receive fortune, once collect, then by sorting, recycled, security landfill.
Developed country, the recycling of domestic waste, are an important hands for setting up economic circulation type society abroad
Section, and it is then to make garbage disposal high efficiency, the important method of recycling that the classification of house refuse, which is reclaimed,.So needing to carry out life
Rubbish source is classified, so as to effectively reduce refuse pollution, and increases the resource recovery of rubbish.If energy refuse classification, with regard to energy
Rubbish is set to obtain scientific and reasonable processing, ecological rubbish enters ecological circulation, and industrial refuse enters industrial cycle, this is one multiple
The work of miscellaneous social and urgency.
But, during being shown in implementation refuse classification according to deep survey data, have the following disadvantages
1st, in actual mechanical process, there is larger gap in each refuse classification experimental county, and the custom of resident's throw away rubbish is difficult
To change, mix and throw away as normality, secondary sorting work also is difficult to.
2nd, the publicity of refuse classification is very not in place, and indivedual experimental counties are except distribution dustbin and refuse bag, just without after
It is continuous to loose, go the concept lost to be that some people is known as rubbish is divided into variety classes, most people are not very
It is clear.
3rd, the resident's ratio for participating in refuse classification is few, and many residents, without too big enthusiasm, are always recognized refuse classification
It is others' thing for that, for all I care.
4th, in the method for refuse classification, refuse classification carries out this mode of system of real name, and the effect brought preferably, but has
Residents are thought so cause leakage privacy and oppose this mode.
5th, lack corresponding laws and regulations or the system of rewards and penalties carrys out specification and promotes refuse classification behavior, when the civilization element of people
When matter not yet reach a certain height, the appropriate system of rewards and penalties or necessary and be effective.For voluntary observance
Refuse classification delivers the people of regulation, conscientiously publicizes refuse classification and have the volunteer of remarkable effect and carry out rubbish fastidiously
The resident of rubbish classification recovery operation, we should give commendation and reward, and allow them to be obtained while being respected by the whole society
Material benefit on material, makes Waste sorting recycle and utilizes the level caught up with the developed countries rapidly.
Must also penalize with lottery, those are refused to implement with the putting person of refuse classification, repeatedly advise it is invalid after, it is necessary to give
Give criticizing and educate in proper range, have work unit will notify it to lead, and assist to help and educate, at the same it is imposed a fine or
It is required that its mandatory serves as health-law performing volunteer.The people illegal to knowing the law carries out serious criticize and educate and severe administrative service
Penalize necessary, only allow it firmly to remember the cost of littering, be possible to correct bad habit.
Exactly because the environment situation that above-mentioned factors result in current China is so severe, if or else carrying out rubbish
Classification has one day our beautiful city all to be surrounded by rubbish and even buried, therefore carry out refuse classification sooner or later with reclaiming
Very urgent with reclaiming, currently invention addresses the environment situation of current rigorous, in line with the theory of sustainable development, there is provided one kind
Refuse classification platform and its application method.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of based on Quick Response Code identification technology it is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art
Refuse classification platform and method, solve current resident's refuse classification consciousness not enough, refuse classification success rate is relatively low, causes secondary
The problem of sorting cumbersome.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
Refuse classification platform based on Quick Response Code identification technology, including remote server, Internet of things system platform client
And terminal device, described Internet of things system platform client includes Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin management module, refuse bag
Payroll management module, user, community log in management module, and refuse classification integration module, Waste sorting recycle module is set with other
Standby management module；Described terminal device includes Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser, Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin, rubbish integration
Inquiry changer and rubbish directly transport equipment；
Described user, community log in management module and logged in by Quick Response Code ID cards；
Described Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin management module is used for Internet of things system platform statistics resident rubbish and delivered
Rate；Different dispensing ports are delivered come the dispensing behavior of specification resident rubbish by inhomogeneity rubbish；Monitor each classified garbage box monitored state；
Pass through the mode such as voice, display screen garbage throwing classification publicity knowledge etc.；Control Quick Response Code intelligent dustbin chamber door opening with
Close, and control signal is Quick Response Code ID cards；Quick Response Code ID cards are blocked using a family one, equivalent to each household resident in the refuse classification
ID in platform, the information of all about refuse classification of resident is all bound with this ID；
Described refuse bag payroll management module is used to control Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser to provide with two dimension to user
The refuse bag of code mark；Allow the refuse bag of each household resident's neck to encode and oneself ID bindings, be easy to the various data of system statistics；
Described rubbish integration module is used for user system institute when losing rubbish every time after being logged in using Quick Response Code ID cards
The rubbish of record exchanges integration；This module is used for rewards and punishments information management of the user in this Quick Response Code refuse classification platform, such as：With
Family inquiry participates in refuse classification and is integrated or deducted points；For carrying out gift exchange etc. using integration；
Described Waste sorting recycle module is used for garbage disposal person after by garbage reclamation by rescaning refuse bag
On Quick Response Code after carry out the confirmation of refuse classification, confirm it is correct after preserve the integration letter recorded in refuse classification integration module
Breath, deducts the corresponding integration recorded in refuse classification integration module when incorrect；The module participates in rubbish for managing user
In rubbish categorizing system, the integration for obtaining or deducting by modes such as the inspections of community's refuse classification keeper；Or resident's dispensing can
The integration equivalent with market that rubbish is obtained in garbage reclamation link is reclaimed, in inspection and the link reclaimed, mainly using me
Take charge of the refuse classification recognized on the APP softwares developed on the mobile terminals such as mobile phone, Quick Response Code identifier, software based on Quick Response Code
The software with resident's inspection scoring function is reclaimed, the software connects remote server data storehouse in real time, accomplish convenient and swift efficient
Processing Waste sorting recycle；
Described other equipment management module is used to manage public place equipment and with publicity property, guided bone, entertaining
Property refuse classification equipment, such as carry sensing, speech recognition, the intelligent dustbin of display screen；
Described remote server is used for the letter for receiving the relevant refuse classification uploaded from Internet of things system platform client
Breath, transmission signal uses wireless WIFI or GPRS.
As the further setting of above-metioned scheme, it is provided with two-dimensional code scanning on described Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser
Mouthful, user takes out the refuse bag of the 2 D code information with customization after being logged in by Quick Response Code ID cards.
As the further setting of above-metioned scheme, described Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin is lost provided with multiple sorting rubbish
Mouth and two-dimensional code scanning mouthful are put, the 2 D code information on refuse bag can be passed through two dimension by user after two-dimensional code scanning mouthful scanning
The corresponding sorting rubbish of instruction unpack of the control system of code Intelligent classification dustbin loses the chamber door for putting mouth.
As the further setting of above-metioned scheme, Weighing mechanism is set in described Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin and aobvious
Show mechanism, the weighing information of rubbish can all show on indication mechanism and record in corresponding Quick Response Code ID accounts each time
On number.
As the further setting of above-metioned scheme, described rubbish integration inquiry changer can pass through Quick Response Code ID accounts
The winnings information of correlation is obtained after logging in, completes to exchange work, Internet of things system platform client can be deducted accordingly in account
Integration information.
Based on the refuse classification method of Quick Response Code identification technology, comprise the following steps：
(1) garbage disposal staff is investigated to each community, street, is that every household customizes a specific two dimension
Code ID accounts, related factories print corresponding two-dimension code label according to standard, and these labels are attached on refuse bag or straight
Connect and 2 D code information be imprinted on refuse bag, after the completion of these refuse bags are put into Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser；
(2) after user is logged in by Quick Response Code ID accounts on Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser, get and carry accordingly
The refuse bag of 2 D code information, now system ID and refuse bag numbering can be bound, the refuse bag that user is got
T/A information remote server can be uploaded to by Internet of things system platform client；
(3) prompt message of the user on according to refuse bag fills refuse bag after corresponding rubbish, walks close to Quick Response Code intelligence
Can be classified garbage box monitored, the 2 D code information on refuse bag mouthful is scanned close to two-dimensional code scanning, now user logs in letter
Breath and sorting rubbish information can be read by the control system of Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin, and corresponding chamber door is opened, and is
The classification information that system can lose rubbish according to this is determined to integrate, and all processes and data message of this operation are uploaded to far
Journey server, is stored in database；
(4) garbage disposal staff can periodically understand Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin progress null clear operation, can be to classification
Each bag of rubbish in dustbin carries out rescaning, weigh and confirming for 2 D code information, confirms these errorless rear data meetings
Recorded by Internet of things system platform client and upload remote server, can convert these after being received by remote server
The integration information changed is stored in corresponding Quick Response Code ID accounts；
(5) rubbish will be broadly divided into garbage, recyclable rubbish by garbage disposal staff after the completion of above-mentioned work
With Other Waste three major types, directly transported by rubbish car be transported to correlation sorting rubbish processing place handled.
As the further setting of above-metioned scheme, described Internet of things system platform client can also be used to carry out user
The integration information inquiry of Quick Response Code ID accounts is with exchanging, and step is：
(1) accessing system, selection integration are carried out by user Quick Response Code ID accounts in Internet of things system platform client
The integration information of active user can be directly displayed on query option, screen；
(2) corresponding convertible winnings information is selected according to current integration information, confirmed after exchanging, Internet of things system
The information specifically operated can be uploaded to remote server by platform client, and remote server can be deducted in Quick Response Code ID accounts
By data-pushing to Internet of things system platform client after corresponding integration, user can be appreciated that the account letter after consumption after refreshing
Breath.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1st, the refuse classification platform provided using the present invention can be very good to set up rubbish from resident-dustbin-rubbish
The thinking of a benign refuse classification and processing between recycle bin, treating stations, has ensured the effect of refuse classification well,
The trouble that secondary sorting belt is come is reduced, the taking back and process effect of rubbish is preferably ensure that；
2nd, using more advanced Quick Response Code identification technology, and the equipment for combining fairly perfect refuse classification and recovery,
The accuracy of Waste sorting recycle is preferably ensured；
3rd, using corresponding incentive measure, enthusiasm of the resident for Waste sorting recycle is improved；
4th, while using incentive measure, strengthen the publicity for Waste sorting recycle, make Waste sorting recycle theory
More it is rooted in the hearts of the people.
5th, the data of sorting rubbish processing links are received, the accuracy and inhomogeneity rubbish number of resident's refuse classification is counted
Amount, data supporting is provided when resident's refuse classification being worked and judged to each community.
6th, the situation and variation tendency of the refuse classification of each community are counted, is that refuse classification work further deeply provides number
According to and instruct.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the integrated stand composition of refuse classification platform of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the left view of Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of refuse bag device for ejecting in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the automatically-controlled door of Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the main body circuit figure of the control board of Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the GPRS communication interfaces and two-dimensional code scanning of the control board of Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin of the present invention
The circuit diagram of interface；
Figure 10 is the structural representation that rubbish of the present invention integrates inquiry changer；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram for the display screen that rubbish of the present invention integrates inquiry changer；
Figure 12 is that rubbish of the present invention integrates the communication interface of inquiry changer and the circuit diagram of two-dimensional code scanning interface.
In figure：No. 1 garbage throw-in port 11,2 garbage throw-in port 12,1 dustbin 21, No. 2 dustbins 22, solar energy
Lie prostrate plate 3, voice broadcast mouthful 4, working condition display lamp 5, the first two-dimensional code scanning mouthful 61, the second two-dimensional code scanning mouthful 62, rubbish
The automatic dispenser 7 of bag, storage spacer plate 71, transparent window 72, display screen 73, operation button 74, refuse bag device for ejecting 75, rotating shaft
751, blade slides groove 752, delivery wheel 753, refuse bag downslide mouth 754 slides passage 76, contains sack 77, automatically-controlled door 8, motor
81, shaft coupling 82, support base 83, support bar 84, ball bearing 85, screw mandrel 86, power-supply system 9, control board 10, base
91, fixture 92, display screen 94, display screen housing 941, camera 951, loudspeaker 952, Response Code scan module 96, accumulating card
Insert port 961, embedded system circuit board 97, power panel 98, outlet 981.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail, and these accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
The mode of signal illustrates the basic structure and operation principle of the present invention.
Refuse classification platform based on Quick Response Code identification technology, including remote server, Internet of things system platform client
And terminal device, described Internet of things system platform client includes Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin management module, refuse bag
Payroll management module, user, community log in management module, and refuse classification integration module, Waste sorting recycle module is set with other
Standby management module；Described terminal device includes Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser, Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin, rubbish integration
Inquiry changer and rubbish directly transport equipment；
Described user, community log in management module and logged in by Quick Response Code ID cards；
Described Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin management module is used for Internet of things system platform statistics resident rubbish and delivered
Rate；Different dispensing ports are delivered come the dispensing behavior of specification resident rubbish by inhomogeneity rubbish；Monitor each classified garbage box monitored state；
Pass through the mode such as voice, display screen garbage throwing classification publicity knowledge etc.；Control Quick Response Code intelligent dustbin chamber door opening with
Close, and control signal is Quick Response Code ID cards；Quick Response Code ID cards are blocked using a family one, equivalent to each household resident in the refuse classification
ID in platform, the information of all about refuse classification of resident is all bound with this ID；
Described refuse bag payroll management module is used to control Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser to provide with two dimension to user
The refuse bag of code mark；Allow the refuse bag of each household resident's neck to encode and oneself ID bindings, be easy to the various data of system statistics；
Described rubbish integration module is used for user system institute when losing rubbish every time after being logged in using Quick Response Code ID cards
The rubbish of record exchanges integration；
Described Waste sorting recycle module is used for garbage disposal person after by garbage reclamation by rescaning refuse bag
On Quick Response Code after carry out the confirmation of refuse classification, confirm it is correct after preserve the integration letter recorded in refuse classification integration module
Breath, deducts the corresponding integration recorded in refuse classification integration module when incorrect；The module participates in rubbish for managing user
In rubbish categorizing system, the integration for obtaining or deducting by modes such as the inspections of community's refuse classification keeper；Or resident's dispensing can
The integration equivalent with market that rubbish is obtained in garbage reclamation link is reclaimed, in inspection and the link reclaimed, mainly using me
Take charge of the refuse classification recognized on the APP softwares developed on the mobile terminals such as mobile phone, Quick Response Code identifier, software based on Quick Response Code
The software with resident's inspection scoring function is reclaimed, the software connects remote server data storehouse in real time, accomplish convenient and swift efficient
Processing Waste sorting recycle；
Described other equipment management module is used to manage public place equipment and with publicity property, guided bone, entertaining
Property refuse classification equipment, such as carry sensing, speech recognition, the intelligent dustbin of display screen；
Described remote server is used for the letter for receiving the relevant refuse classification uploaded from Internet of things system platform client
Breath, transmission signal uses GPRS signals.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, shown in Fig. 9, Fig. 2 is Quick Response Code intelligent classification rubbish of the present invention
The front view of case；Fig. 3 is the top view of Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin of the present invention；Fig. 4 is Quick Response Code intelligent classification of the present invention
The left view of dustbin；Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser of the present invention；Fig. 6 is refuse bag ejection in Fig. 5
The structural representation of device；Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the automatically-controlled door of Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin of the present invention；Fig. 8 is this
The main body circuit figure of the control board of invention Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin；Fig. 9 is Quick Response Code intelligent classification rubbish of the present invention
The GPRS communication interfaces of the control board of rubbish case and the circuit diagram of two-dimensional code scanning interface, Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin,
Including garbage house body, garbage house body includes power-supply system 9 and control board 10；1 is offered respectively on garbage house body
Number garbage throw-in port 11 and No. 2 garbage throw-in ports 12, corresponding in the lower end of No. 1 garbage throw-in port 11 is No. 1 dustbin 21,
The corresponding lower end of No. 2 garbage throw-in ports 12 is No. 2 dustbins 22, and the top of garbage house body is solar energy photovoltaic panel 3, the sun
The electricity that energy photovoltaic panel 3 is produced is stored in power-supply system 9, sets voice broadcast mouthful respectively on the front panel of garbage house body
4th, the two-dimensional code scanning of working condition display lamp 5 and first mouthful 61, described voice broadcast mouthful 4, working condition display lamp 5 and two dimension
Code scanning mouth 61 is integrated in control board 10 by corresponding electronic component respectively, and each garbage throw-in port is set certainly
Dynamic door 8, automatically-controlled door 8 is controlled by control board 10, and the automatic dispenser 7 of refuse bag is connected by netting twine with garbage house body, rubbish
The automatic dispenser 7 of rubbish bag is controlled by control board 10, and the automatic dispenser 7 of refuse bag is used with control board 10
RS485 interfaces, control board 10 is connected by GPRS signals with remote computer server.
Wherein, the automatic dispenser 7 of refuse bag include storage spacer plate 71, it is transparent window 72, the second two-dimensional code scanning mouthfuls 62, aobvious
Display screen 73, Sheng sack 77, are additionally provided with operation button 74, the automatic dispenser 7 of refuse bag on the panel of the automatic dispenser 7 of refuse bag
Provided with containing installation refuse bag device for ejecting 75 on the landing passage 76 that sack 77 is connected, described landing passage 76.
Wherein, refuse bag device for ejecting 75 is included under blade slides groove 752, delivery wheel 753, rotating shaft 751 and refuse bag
Sliding mouth 754.
Wherein, rotating shaft 751 is driven using stepper motor, and described stepper motor is controlled by control board 10
System.
Wherein, blade is installed, blade can be moved up and down in blade slides groove 752 in blade slides groove 752.
Wherein, it is connected after motor 81, the connection shaft coupling 82 of motor 81 are installed on automatically-controlled door 8 with screw mandrel 86, ball bearing 85
It is set in by ball bearing socket on described screw mandrel 86, one end of support bar 84 is articulated on described ball bearing 85, separately
One end is fixed on garbage house body by support base 83, and at least three sensors are provided with described screw mandrel.
The application method of Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin of the present invention is as follows：When user needs to lose rubbish, take out first
One's own Quick Response Code ID is stuck in the first two-dimensional code scanning mouthful 61 and is scanned, and now system can be read under the Quick Response Code
User profile, and come out by the report of voice broadcast mouthful 4, control board 10 is recording these information latter aspects opening accordingly
Garbage throw-in port chamber door, it is on the one hand that the process record of this discarding rubbish is on record, and be sent to far by GPRS signals
Journey server, now the Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin management module of Internet of things system platform integration can be accumulate to user's account
Family is first-class, and user is stuck in the second two-dimensional code scanning mouthful 62 using the Quick Response Code ID of oneself and scanned one time, and now refuse bag is automatic
Dispenser 7 is started working, and refuse bag slides passage 76 by slowly feeding, in, the kind of the refuse bag the need for being read according to system
Class and quantity, cutting is carried out in corresponding place using the blade on refuse bag device for ejecting 75, and the refuse bag of well cutting glides
To containing in sack 77, user is taken out refuse bag.When abandoning rubbish, the chamber door of garbage throw-in port, which is also achieved, automatically controls.
Referring to Figure 10, Figure 11, shown in Figure 12, wherein Figure 10 is the structural representation that rubbish of the present invention integrates inquiry changer
Figure；Figure 11 is the schematic diagram for the display screen that rubbish of the present invention integrates inquiry changer；Figure 12 is that rubbish of the present invention integration inquiry is converted
The communication interface and the circuit diagram of two-dimensional code scanning interface changed planes.Rubbish integration inquiry changer, including system unit, display list
Member, mechanical support unit and remote computer server, described mechanical support unit include base 91 and fixture 92；It is described
System unit include embedded system circuit board, processor and power panel 98, system unit use for based on JAVA language
Android system, using MVC frameworks, and using the SQLite databases increased income with remote computer server of Android system,
Outlet 981 is provided with described power panel 98, power panel 98 is located in the cavity of fixture 92；Described display unit
Including display screen 94 and display screen housing 941, camera 951, two-dimensional code scanning are integrated with embedded system circuit board 97
Module 96 and loudspeaker 952, and it is provided with display screen housing 941 integration card insert opening 961, described integration card insert opening
961 are connected with Response Code scan module 96；Connecing for signal is carried out by GPRS between described system unit and remote server
Receive with sending.
The method of work of rubbish integration inquiry changer of the present invention is as follows：The system of refuse classification inquiry accumulated point exchanging machine is adopted
With the Android system based on JAVA language, using MVC frameworks, increased income using Android system, the spy such as development rate is fast, efficiency is high
Point, and using the SQLite databases in remote computer server system, user is stuck in two-dimensional code scanning using Quick Response Code ID
Once, now Response Code scan module can read the integration information of Quick Response Code ID cards to interface brush, and show on a display screen in real time
The name in an account book information for showing user, the number of times and all integrations of the card of losing rubbish, can show the accumulating card on a display screen
On the corresponding product that can exchange of integration, integrated camera can record user's inquiry each time, exchange in equipment
Evidence obtaining of taking pictures during integration, and these video informations are stored in refuse classification integration module and remote server is uploaded to
In, accomplish to have good grounds；The loudspeaker set in equipment can be for reporting the publicity for refuse classification at any time.
The specifically used method of the refuse classification platform based on Quick Response Code identification technology of the invention is：
(1) garbage disposal staff is investigated to each community, street, is that every household customizes a specific two dimension
Code ID accounts, related factories print corresponding two-dimension code label according to standard, and these labels are attached on refuse bag or straight
Connect and 2 D code information be imprinted on refuse bag, after the completion of these refuse bags are put into Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser, Quick Response Code
Information mainly includes the ID account informations of user and the information of refuse classification, and these data are stored in remote server
In database；
(2) after user is logged in by Quick Response Code ID accounts on Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser, get and carry accordingly
The refuse bag of 2 D code information, the T/A information for the refuse bag now got can pass through Internet of things system platform client
It is uploaded to remote server；
(3) prompt message of the user on according to refuse bag fills refuse bag after corresponding rubbish, walks close to Quick Response Code intelligence
Can be classified garbage box monitored, the Quick Response Code on refuse bag mouthful is scanned close to two-dimensional code scanning, now the logon information of user with
And sorting rubbish information can be read by the control system of Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin, corresponding chamber door is opened, system meeting
Integration is determined according to this classification information for losing rubbish, and all processes and data message of this operation are uploaded to long-range clothes
Business device, is stored in database；
(4) garbage disposal staff can periodically understand Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin progress null clear operation, can be to classification
Each bag of rubbish in dustbin carries out rescaning and confirming for 2 D code information, confirms that these errorless rear data can be by Internet of Things
Net system platform client records are got off and upload remote server, by these convertible products after being received by remote server
Point information is stored in corresponding Quick Response Code ID accounts；
(5) rubbish will be broadly divided into garbage, recyclable rubbish by garbage disposal staff after the completion of above-mentioned work
With Other Waste three major types, directly transported by rubbish car be transported to correlation sorting rubbish processing place handled.
(6) accessing system is carried out by user Quick Response Code ID accounts on rubbish integration inquiry changer, selection integration is looked into
The integration information of active user can be directly displayed on option, screen by asking；
(7) corresponding convertible winnings information is selected according to current integration information, confirmed after exchanging, Internet of things system
The information specifically operated can be uploaded to remote server by platform client, and remote server can be deducted in Quick Response Code ID accounts
By data-pushing to Internet of things system platform client after corresponding integration, user can be appreciated that the account letter after consumption after refreshing
Breath.
It should be noted that：It is above a kind of embodiment of situation of the invention, as more preferred mode,
Can be with an integrated weighing device and annex display device such as in Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin, can be according to user institute
The integration of the species and weight of rubbish to determine lost rubbish etc. is lost, in a word, those skilled in the art is in above-mentioned specific implementation
The simple change of structure, the control mode made under the enlightenment of mode etc. or displacement belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the refuse classification platform based on Quick Response Code identification technology, including remote server, Internet of things system platform client and
Terminal device, it is characterised in that：Described Internet of things system platform client includes Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin and manages mould
Block, refuse bag payroll management module, user, community log in management module, refuse classification integration module, Waste sorting recycle module
With other equipment management module；Described terminal device include Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser, Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin,
Rubbish integration inquiry changer and rubbish directly transport equipment；
Described user, community log in management module and logged in by Quick Response Code ID cards；
What described Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin management module was used to controlling Quick Response Code intelligent dustbin chamber door beats Push And Release
Close, and control signal is Quick Response Code ID cards；
Described refuse bag payroll management module is used to control Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser to provide with Quick Response Code mark to user
The refuse bag of knowledge；
Described refuse classification integration module is used for user system institute when losing rubbish every time after being logged in using Quick Response Code ID cards
The rubbish of record exchanges integration；
Described Waste sorting recycle module is used for garbage disposal person after by garbage reclamation by rescaning on refuse bag
The confirmation of refuse classification is carried out after Quick Response Code, the integration information recorded in correct rear preservation refuse classification integration module is confirmed, no
The corresponding integration recorded in refuse classification integration module is deducted when correct；
Described other equipment management module is used to managing public place equipment and with publicity property, guided bone, interesting
Refuse classification equipment；
Described remote server is used for the information for receiving the relevant refuse classification uploaded from Internet of things system platform client, passes
Defeated signal is using wireless WIFI either GPRS.
2. the refuse classification platform as claimed in claim 1 based on Quick Response Code identification technology, it is characterised in that：The rubbish point
Kind equipment be with sensing, speech recognition, display screen intelligent dustbin.
3. the refuse classification platform as claimed in claim 1 based on Quick Response Code identification technology, it is characterised in that：Described two dimension
Two-dimensional code scanning mouthful is provided with code refuse bag dispenser, user is taken out with customization after being logged in by Quick Response Code ID cards
The refuse bag of 2 D code information.
4. the refuse classification platform as claimed in claim 1 based on Quick Response Code identification technology, it is characterised in that：Described two dimension
Code Intelligent classification dustbin is lost provided with multiple sorting rubbish puts mouth and two-dimensional code scanning mouthful, and user can be by the two dimension on refuse bag
Code information is corresponding by the instruction unpack of the control system of Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin after two-dimensional code scanning mouthful scanning
Sorting rubbish loses the chamber door for putting mouth.
5. the refuse classification platform based on Quick Response Code identification technology as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：Described
Weighing mechanism and indication mechanism are set in Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin, and the weighing information of rubbish all can be in display machine each time
Show and recorded in corresponding Quick Response Code ID accounts on structure.
6. the refuse classification platform as claimed in claim 1 based on Quick Response Code identification technology, it is characterised in that：Described rubbish
Integration inquiry changer obtains the winnings information of correlation after being logged in by Quick Response Code ID accounts, complete to exchange work, Internet of Things
Net system platform client can deduct corresponding integration information in account.
7. the refuse classification method based on Quick Response Code identification technology, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
(1) garbage disposal staff is investigated to each community, street, is that every household customizes a specific Quick Response Code ID
Account, related factories print corresponding two-dimension code label according to standard, and these labels are attached on refuse bag or directly will
2 D code information is imprinted on refuse bag, after the completion of these refuse bags are put into Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser, 2 D code information
The information of main ID account informations and refuse classification including user, these data are stored in the data of remote server
In storehouse；
(2) after user is logged in by Quick Response Code ID accounts on Quick Response Code refuse bag dispenser, get corresponding with two dimension
The refuse bag of code information, the T/A information for the refuse bag now got can be uploaded by Internet of things system platform client
To remote server；
(3) prompt message of the user on according to refuse bag fills refuse bag after corresponding rubbish, walks close to Quick Response Code and intelligently divides
Class dustbin, the 2 D code information on refuse bag mouthful is scanned close to two-dimensional code scanning, now the logon information of user with
And sorting rubbish information can be read by the control system of Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin, corresponding chamber door is opened, Yong Huzai
The refuse bag for filling rubbish is placed on Weighing mechanism and weighs weight, the weight can be recorded and in Quick Response Code ID accounts letter
Shown in breath, the classification information that system can lose the weight of rubbish according to this determines integration, and all processes that this is operated
Remote server is uploaded to data message, is stored in database；
(4) garbage disposal staff periodically can carry out null clear operation to Quick Response Code Intelligent classification dustbin, can be to sorting rubbish
Each bag of rubbish in case carries out rescaning, weigh and confirming for 2 D code information, confirms that these errorless rear data can be by thing
Networked system platform client is recorded and uploads remote server, after being received by remote server that these are convertible
Integration information is stored in corresponding Quick Response Code ID accounts；
(5) garbage disposal staff by after the completion of above-mentioned work by rubbish be broadly divided into garbage, recyclable rubbish and its
His rubbish three major types, car are directly transported by rubbish are transported to the sorting rubbish processing place of correlation and handled.
8. the refuse classification method as claimed in claim 7 based on Quick Response Code identification technology, it is characterised in that：Described Internet of Things
Net system platform client can also be used for carrying out the integration information inquiry of user's Quick Response Code ID accounts with exchanging, and step is：
(1) accessing system, selection integration inquiry are carried out by user Quick Response Code ID accounts in Internet of things system platform client
The integration information of active user can be directly displayed on option, screen；
(2) corresponding convertible winnings information is selected according to current integration information, confirmed after exchanging, Internet of things system platform
The information specifically operated can be uploaded to remote server by client, and remote server can be deducted accordingly in Quick Response Code ID accounts
Integration after by data-pushing to Internet of things system platform client, user can be appreciated that the account information after consumption after refreshing.
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| CN201410283263.8A CN104044842B (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Refuse classification platform and method based on Quick Response Code identification technology |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110861851A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-03-06 | 蔚复来(浙江)科技股份有限公司 | Community garbage classification system and method based on Internet of things |
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