CN114030774A - Intelligent garbage kiosk capable of realizing garbage classification traceability and garbage classification traceability method - Google Patents
Intelligent garbage kiosk capable of realizing garbage classification traceability and garbage classification traceability method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a smart garbage kiosk capable of realizing garbage classification traceability and a garbage classification traceability method, wherein the smart garbage kiosk comprises a garbage kiosk body, a code scanning device, a garbage kiosk host and a plurality of garbage cans, the garbage kiosk body is fixedly arranged at a garbage throwing point, the garbage cans are arranged on the garbage kiosk body and are used for realizing garbage classification collection and traceability, and the code scanning device is arranged on the garbage kiosk body and is used for scanning two-dimensional codes or bar codes printed on garbage bags; the garbage booth main machine is arranged on the garbage booth body and is used for being connected with the code scanning device and the garbage can; the garbage bin comprises a garbage cover assembly and a bin body, wherein the garbage cover assembly is used for being mounted on the garbage bin body, the bin body is arranged below the garbage cover assembly, the garbage cover assembly is connected with the garbage bin host machine, and the garbage cover assembly is used for opening or closing the bin body. The garbage tracing system has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, and can realize the classified collection of garbage and the garbage tracing in the actual use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of actual garbage recovery and garbage traceability, and particularly relates to an intelligent garbage kiosk capable of realizing garbage classification traceability.
Background
Garbage classification generally refers to a general term for a series of activities that classify and store, classify and dispose of garbage according to a certain rule or standard, and then convert the garbage into a common resource. The classification aims to improve the resource value and the economic value of the garbage and strive for making the best use of the garbage; the purpose of tracing to the source is to guide citizens to actively participate in garbage classification, and meanwhile, the equipment also has the function of automatic classification, so that the operation of the citizens is reduced, and the experience of the citizens is improved.
The application numbers are: CN202021529162.1, publication no: CN 212767886U's utility model discloses a station is put in to rubbish for district that can trace to source, including the protection frame, protection frame bottom is equipped with a plurality of categorised garbage bins, categorised garbage bin top articulates there is the bung, the bung top is equipped with suggestion mechanism, suggestion mechanism includes the recess, the recess is established at the bung top, the spout has been seted up to recess inner wall bottom, the spout runs through the bung, the bung top is equipped with the prompt board, inside the prompt board runs through recess and spout and extends into categorised garbage bin, prompt board and spout sliding connection, the prompt board bottom is equipped with the clamp plate. According to the garbage can, the can cover is covered, garbage in the classified garbage can props against the pressing plate, so that the pressing plate pushes the prompt plate to move upwards, the limiting plate is driven to move upwards, the spring is stretched, the prompt plate protrudes from the groove, and a user and garbage disposal staff can be prompted to cover the garbage can to be full through the protruded prompt plate.
The application numbers are: CN202020969724.8, publication no: the utility model discloses a CN 212710963U's utility model discloses an intelligent classification dustbin, establish the box that the compartment of putting in the mouth constitutes respectively including a plurality of tops to be equipped with camera, photoreceptor, gravity sensor, laser sensor, suggestion lamp house, touch control screen, electric appliance cabinet, overflow attention device etc.. According to the garbage throwing device, before throwing garbage, people can inquire classification information of the garbage through the touch control screen, the garbage throwing condition is monitored, the source tracing is facilitated, the gravity sensor and the laser sensor can monitor the weight and the volume of the garbage in the garbage can, when one of the gravity sensor and the laser sensor exceeds an upper limit, the control module starts the overflow alarm to prompt that the garbage cannot be thrown into the garbage can continuously, and meanwhile, monitoring data of the garbage can and data collected by the camera are transmitted back to the remote data monitoring center through the networking module in real time.
The application numbers are: cn201210467343.x, publication No.: the invention patent of CN102999829B discloses a method for realizing garbage classification tracing, a two-dimensional code on a garbage bag is read through a code identifying device, user identity information is stored in the two-dimensional code, a manager can trace back to a user using the garbage bag through reading the two-dimensional code, and simultaneously, the read data is uploaded to a garbage classification information publishing platform; the user can log in the account at the terminal to check personal information, and a manager can also issue related notices on the garbage classification information issuing platform.
Although the prior art is related to garbage collection and garbage tracing methods, the following disadvantages still exist in practical use:
firstly, the existing intelligent garbage can is large in size, high in cost, complex to replace, not easy to clean, short in service life and time-consuming and labor-consuming in garbage disposal;
secondly, the existing intelligent garbage can body is complex in structure installation, easy to pollute in the using process of the can body and high in maintenance cost;
thirdly, the existing intelligent garbage can mostly adopts a cover opening mode such as mobile phone code scanning, the user experience effect is poor, and the participation degree of citizens is low;
fourthly, the existing intelligent garbage can is complex in cover opening structure, serious in cover opening delay and poor in using effect, while the traditional manual cover opening mode has the risk of bacterial propagation, and meanwhile, the cost is high, and the problem of compatible use of different garbage cans is difficult to realize;
fifthly, the existing garbage classification is difficult to trace to the source, and the management and maintenance cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the intelligent garbage kiosk capable of realizing garbage classification tracing, which has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, and can realize garbage classification collection in actual use;
meanwhile, the invention also discloses a garbage classification traceability method capable of realizing garbage recovery and classification, which can realize the traceability of garbage in actual use and is convenient for realizing the recovery and traceability management of garbage.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
comprises a garbage pavilion body, a code scanning device, a garbage pavilion main machine and a plurality of garbage cans,
the garbage booth body is fixedly arranged at a garbage throwing point, the garbage cans are arranged on the garbage booth body and used for realizing classified collection of garbage, and the code scanning device is arranged on the garbage booth body and used for scanning two-dimensional codes or bar codes printed on garbage bags; the garbage booth main machine is arranged on the garbage booth body and is used for being connected with the code scanning device and the garbage can;
the garbage bin comprises a garbage cover assembly and a bin body, wherein the garbage cover assembly is used for being mounted on the garbage bin body, the bin body is arranged below the garbage cover assembly, the garbage cover assembly is connected with the garbage bin host machine, and the garbage cover assembly is used for opening or closing the bin body.
Wherein, rubbish lid subassembly includes lid, pivot, mount pad and step motor, the pivot is passed through the mount pad and is rotated and install on the rubbish pavilion body, lid fixed mounting is in the pivot, step motor install on the mount pad and with the pivot is connected, step motor is connected with the rubbish pavilion host computer.
Further optimize, be provided with the pilot lamp of being connected with the garbage kiosk host computer on the lid.
Wherein, lie in staving one side on the lid and be provided with detection device, detection device is used for detecting the rubbish volume in the staving, and detection device is connected with the rubbish pavilion host computer.
Further, the detection device is an ultrasonic overflow alarm probe.
Wherein, the cover body and the barrel body are made of high-density polyethylene materials.
Further optimize, be provided with the radio frequency identification ware of being connected with the pavilion host computer on the pavilion body.
Wherein, be provided with the battery on the rubbish pavilion body, step motor, sweep a yard device and rubbish pavilion host computer with the battery is connected.
In addition, the invention also discloses a garbage classification traceability method capable of realizing garbage recovery and classification, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: the user gets the garbage bags through the garbage bag dispenser, the two-dimensional codes are printed on the garbage bags, and when the user gets the garbage bags, the garbage bag dispenser automatically reads the two-dimensional code information on the garbage bags and realizes the binding with the user;
step 2: when garbage is thrown in, a user scans and identifies the two-dimension code on the garbage bag through a code scanning device, and transmits information of the two-dimension code to a garbage booth host computer, and the garbage booth host computer automatically judges whether the two-dimension code on the garbage bag is legal or not and controls a corresponding garbage can to be opened according to the garbage type information bound when the garbage bag is dispensed;
and step 3: after the correct two-dimensional code of the garbage bag is identified, the host computer of the garbage kiosk actively uploads the two-dimensional code to a background, and the time, the quantity and the garbage type of putting the garbage bag are recorded through uploaded data.
Wherein, the colors of the garbage bags are made into garbage bags with different colors according to the set garbage types.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention mainly comprises a garbage pavilion body, a code scanning device, a garbage pavilion host and a plurality of garbage cans, wherein the garbage cans are used for putting different garbage, such as recoverable garbage, kitchen garbage, harmful garbage and other garbage, in actual use, different garbage is classified and loaded into corresponding garbage bags by a user, when the garbage is put in, two-dimensional codes on the garbage bags are scanned by the code scanning device, at the moment, the code scanning device transmits information to the garbage pavilion host, the garbage pavilion host immediately controls corresponding garbage cover assemblies to be opened, and after the user finishes putting in, the garbage pavilion host controls the corresponding garbage cans to be closed; therefore, the garbage can be classified, recycled and traced.
Meanwhile, when the garbage bag is received, the garbage bag dispenser automatically identifies the two-dimensional code printed on the garbage bag to be dispensed and simultaneously binds the two-dimensional code with a user; the user is on when putting in rubbish, can open the garbage bin that corresponds automatically through the two-dimensional code on the scanning disposal bag and carry out putting in of rubbish, simultaneously, if appear putting in when wrong staff can carry out tracing to the source of rubbish through the two-dimensional code information on the scanning disposal bag.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the garbage kiosk according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the garbage cover assembly and the garbage kiosk body according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the trash can of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the garbage cap assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a general schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a garbage pavilion body, 2-a code scanning device, 3-a garbage pavilion host machine, 4-a garbage can, 5-a garbage cover assembly, 6-a can body, 7-a cover body, 8-a rotating shaft, 9-a mounting seat, 10-an indicator light, 11-an ultrasonic overflow alarm probe, 12-a positioning assembly, 13-a positioning frame, 14-a connecting rod and 15-a guide part.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only used for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features being in contact, not directly, but via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit embodiments of the invention. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment discloses an intelligent garbage kiosk capable of tracing garbage classification, which includes a garbage kiosk body 1, a code scanning device 2, a garbage kiosk host 3 and a plurality of garbage cans 4,
the garbage booth body 1 is fixedly arranged at a garbage throwing point, the garbage cans 4 are arranged on the garbage booth body 1 and used for realizing classified collection of garbage, and the code scanning device 2 is arranged on the garbage booth body 1 and used for scanning two-dimensional codes or bar codes printed on garbage bags; the garbage booth main machine 3 is arranged on the garbage booth body 1 and is used for being connected with the code scanning device 2 and the garbage can 4;
wherein, garbage bin 4 is including being used for installing garbage cap subassembly 5 on garbage pavilion body 1 and setting up staving 6 in garbage cap subassembly 5 below, garbage cap subassembly 5 is connected with garbage pavilion host computer 3, and garbage cap subassembly 5 is used for opening staving 6 or seals.
The invention mainly comprises a garbage booth body 1, a code scanning device 2, a garbage booth host machine 3 and a plurality of garbage cans 4, wherein the garbage cans 4 are used for throwing different garbage, such as recoverable garbage, kitchen garbage, harmful garbage, other garbage and the like, in actual use, different garbage is classified and loaded into corresponding garbage bags through users, when the garbage is thrown, two-dimensional codes on the garbage bags are scanned through the code scanning device 2, at the moment, the code scanning device 2 transmits information to the garbage booth host machine 3, the garbage booth host machine 3 immediately controls corresponding garbage cover assemblies 5 to be opened, and after the throwing is finished by the users, the garbage booth host machine 3 controls the corresponding garbage cans 4 to be closed; therefore, the garbage can be classified and recycled.
In this embodiment, rubbish lid subassembly 5 includes lid 7, pivot 8, mount pad 9 and step motor, pivot 8 rotates through mount pad 9 and installs on rubbish pavilion body 1, lid 7 fixed mounting is on pivot 8, step motor install on mount pad 9 and with pivot 8 is connected, step motor is connected with rubbish pavilion host computer 3.
Therefore, in actual use, the garbage pavilion main machine 3 controls the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the stepping motor to achieve the purpose of opening or closing the garbage can 4; the invention directly drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the stepping motor so as to drive the cover body 7 and realize the purposes of automatically opening and closing the cover, and has simpler structure, low cost and higher reliability.
The trash can 4 has the function of automatically opening the cover, the two-dimensional codes are scanned by the code scanning device 2 to automatically open and close the cover, other operations are not needed, the operation is simple and convenient, the automatic opening of the cover of different trash cans is realized through different trash bags and the two-dimensional codes on the trash bags, and the purpose of quickly putting in the trash is realized.
Wherein, the cover body 7 is provided with an indicator light 10 connected with the garbage pavilion main machine 3; in the actual use, still be provided with voice playing device on lid 7, when trash can 4 that corresponds is controlled to trash rack host computer 3 opens, carry out voice prompt through the voice playing device who sets up, whether open/close lid is successful, and the pilot lamp 10 that sets up simultaneously flickers and reminds.
Wherein, lie in staving 6 one side on the lid 7 and be provided with detection device, detection device is used for detecting the rubbish volume in the staving 6, and detection device is connected with rubbish pavilion host computer 3.
In this embodiment, the detection device is an ultrasonic overflow warning probe 11 or a radar monitoring device.
In specific implementation, after the two-dimensional code is identified, the two-dimensional code type, such as kitchen, harmful and recyclable garbage, is automatically judged by the garbage kiosk host 3, after the two-dimensional code type is identified, the overflowing situation of different garbage cans 4 is automatically judged by the garbage kiosk host 3, when the overflowing garbage cans 4 exist, the underflowing garbage cans 4 are automatically opened, and at the moment, the garbage kiosk host 3 automatically sends an overflowing signal to a worker to inform the worker of timely replacement; if all the garbage cans 4 are in a normal condition, scanning the two-dimensional codes and then opening the corresponding garbage cans 4; the overflow condition of the garbage can 4 is detected by the ultrasonic overflow alarm probe 11, before the garbage pavilion host 3 issues a cover opening command each time, previous overflow data of the garbage can 4 are stored in advance, and the data is used as one of bases for opening the cover; after the command is successfully issued, the garbage kiosk host 3 prompts whether the cover opening/closing is successful or not by voice, and meanwhile, the garbage cover indicating lamp 10 flickers.
In this embodiment, the communication of trash rack host 3 and garbage cap subassembly 5 adopts RS485 compatible 2.4G, LORA, PLC communication mode, and is with low costs apart from far away.
The cover body 7 and the barrel body 6 are made of high-density polyethylene materials, so that the weight of the barrel body is lighter and the barrel body is convenient to clean.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the trash cap assembly 5 is compatible with a plurality of types of the can bodies 6, the can bodies 6 can be trash can bodies in the prior art, and the trash cap assembly 5 is mainly used for plugging the top of the can bodies 6, so that the present invention can optimally be compatible with existing trash cans 4 which are used in large quantities; in actual use, the top opening end of the barrel body 6 is smaller than the cover body 7.
Wherein, the garbage kiosk body 1 is provided with a radio frequency identifier connected with the garbage kiosk host 3; in practical use, the trash can 4 can be opened by using an IC card in addition to the two-dimensional code scanning to open the trash can 4.
Of course, in actual use, the starting can also be performed in a face recognition mode.
In the concrete implementation, be provided with the battery on the rubbish pavilion body 1, step motor, sweep a yard device 2 and rubbish pavilion host computer 3 with the battery is connected.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the power supply of the trash can cover assembly 5 is controlled by the trash can host 3, and when the trash can host 3 does not issue a command, the trash can host 3 does not provide power to the trash can cover assembly 5, so as to achieve low power consumption, reduce the working time of components (the ultrasonic wave overflow alarm probe 11, the indicator light 10, etc.), and improve the service life of electronic components; the garbage pavilion main machine 3 and the electronic components in the garbage cover component 5 adopt low-power consumption devices, so that the power consumption of the garbage pavilion is greatly reduced, and batteries are adopted for power supply; in practical use, the invention can supply power by two modes of commercial power and a storage battery, the commercial power supplies power and charges the storage battery at the same time when the commercial power is electrified, and the commercial power is automatically switched to the storage battery to supply power after being powered off; the garbage kiosk host 3 automatically uploads information such as power supply state, power supply mode, power alarm and the like, after the power of the storage battery reaches the minimum standard, the garbage kiosk host 3 uploads power-off prompt, the battery is turned off and output, and therefore the battery is protected to remind maintenance personnel to replace the battery; the storage battery is in a replaceable installation mode and is modularized, so that the problem of long-time battery power supply is solved; this power supply interface compatible solar energy power supply mode, in the in-service use of reality, 1 top of rubbish pavilion body is provided with solar energy power generation component, and it mainly comprises a plurality of solar photovoltaic boards, and solar photovoltaic board is connected with the battery for the realization charges to the battery.
In the embodiment, the garbage cover assembly 5 adopts module assembly and a modularized replacement mode, so that the operation and maintenance cost is reduced to the maximum extent; the garbage cover assembly 5 is small in size, light in weight, wear-resistant and does not occupy the ground area; the mounting seat 9 and the cover body 7 of the garbage cover assembly 5 are both in modular design, the size of the garbage pavilion body 1 is equal to that of the garbage can 4, and the mounting quantity and the positions of the garbage can be adjusted. Different from a box type structure, the structure of the invention has the advantages of small occupied area, easy installation and maintenance and the like.
In actual use, a plurality of positioning assemblies 12 are further arranged at the bottom of the garbage kiosk body 1, each positioning assembly 12 corresponds to one garbage can 4, each positioning assembly 12 comprises a connecting rod 14 connected with the garbage kiosk body 1 and a positioning frame 13 connected to the connecting rod 14, and the positioning frame 13 is of a U-shaped structure.
Can fix a position staving 6 of garbage bin 4 through locating component 12 that sets up, be convenient for set up staving 6 in suitable position, be convenient for realize the one-to-one of garbage bin cover subassembly 5 and staving 6.
Further preferably, in actual use, the end of the positioning frame 13 is provided with a guide part 15 extending outwards; can make the open end of U type locating rack 13 bigger like this, it is more convenient when pushing into locating rack 13 with staving 6, and guide part 15 can play better guide effect simultaneously.
Wherein, the barrel body 6 is provided with a travelling wheel, which is convenient for realizing the movement of the barrel body 6.
Example two
The embodiment discloses a garbage classification tracing method capable of realizing garbage recovery classification, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: the user gets the garbage bags through the garbage bag dispenser, the two-dimensional codes are printed on the garbage bags, and when the user gets the garbage bags, the garbage bag dispenser automatically reads the two-dimensional code information on the garbage bags and realizes the binding with the user;
step 2: when garbage is thrown in, a user scans and identifies the two-dimension code on the garbage bag through the code scanning device 2, and transmits the information of the two-dimension code to the garbage booth host 3, the garbage booth host 3 automatically judges whether the two-dimension code on the garbage bag is legal or not, and simultaneously controls the corresponding garbage can 4 to be opened according to the garbage type information bound during the garbage bag distribution;
and step 3: after recognizing the correct two-dimensional code of the garbage bag, the host 3 of the garbage kiosk actively uploads the two-dimensional code to a background, and the time, the quantity and the garbage type of putting the garbage bag are recorded through uploaded data.
Wherein, the colors of the garbage bags are made into garbage bags with different colors according to the set garbage types.
The two-dimension code is printed on the garbage bag through equipment through the traceability two-dimension code generated by system distribution and management; this disposal bag passes through the automatic user information that binds of disposal bag cash dispenser, realizes tracing to the source: the garbage bag dispenser is characterized in that a user is required to register in the process of dispensing garbage bags, user information is stored in a background after registration, the user selects the type of the garbage bag to be picked when picking up the garbage bag (different types of garbage bags such as recyclable garbage bags, harmful garbage bags and kitchen garbage bags are convenient to distinguish, and different garbage bags have different colors), the garbage bag dispenser dispenses the corresponding garbage bag after the user selects the garbage bag, two-dimensional code scanning equipment of the garbage bag dispenser can automatically scan the two-dimensional code of the rolled garbage bag and upload the two-dimensional code to the background, and the background automatically binds the user with the two-dimensional code.
The garbage type is preliminarily judged according to the color of the garbage bags in a garbage cleaning station or a garbage disposal station, if the color of the garbage bags is not matched with the type of the thrown garbage, workers only need to sweep the two-dimensional codes of the garbage bags through a mobile phone, and the background can realize the source tracing of the throwing errors; and screening the big data of the user by the place through a big data algorithm and the putting time, so as to realize the tracing of the garbage putting error.
According to the invention, the two-dimensional code is recognized by the garbage booth host 3, the type of uncapping is automatically judged, the tedious steps of manually selecting the type of uncapping are reduced, and a user can put in the garbage booth only by lifting the garbage bag and scanning the code; in order to ensure that no two-dimension code garbage bag user is in transition, an IC card is provided, and a mobile phone scans a code to open a cover; the cover opening mode of the invention adopts the stepping motor, accurately controls the opening and cover closing angles, simultaneously detects the running condition of the motor, automatically restores when the motor receives a foreign matter blocking motor in the moving process, and simultaneously uploads the abnormal state of the stepping motor to remind related personnel of maintenance.
According to the invention, when the user gets the garbage bag, the two-dimensional code on the garbage bag is bound, so that the information matching between the garbage bag and the user is realized; the two-dimensional codes do not need to be generated in advance and then correspond to users one by one, and then the garbage bags corresponding to the two-dimensional codes are produced; the method does not need a customization step, only needs to realize the binding of the two-dimension code and the user, and automatically binds the two-dimension code of the garbage bag with the user in the process of issuing to realize garbage traceability.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention realizes the characteristics of high efficiency, no time delay, low energy consumption, battery power supply, long service life, convenient disassembly, small structure, compatibility with different garbage cans 4, low cost and easy cleaning; the two-dimension code of the garbage bag can be bound with a user, so that the purpose of tracing to the source is achieved.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, it should be noted that any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent garbage kiosk capable of realizing garbage classification tracing is characterized by comprising a garbage kiosk body, a code scanning device, a garbage kiosk host and a plurality of garbage cans,
the garbage booth body is fixedly arranged at a garbage throwing point, the garbage cans are arranged on the garbage booth body and used for realizing classified collection of garbage, and the code scanning device is arranged on the garbage booth body and used for scanning two-dimensional codes or bar codes printed on garbage bags; the garbage booth main machine is arranged on the garbage booth body and is used for being connected with the code scanning device and the garbage can;
the garbage bin comprises a garbage cover assembly and a bin body, wherein the garbage cover assembly is used for being mounted on the garbage bin body, the bin body is arranged below the garbage cover assembly, the garbage cover assembly is connected with the garbage bin host machine, and the garbage cover assembly is used for opening or closing the bin body.
2. The intelligent garbage kiosk capable of realizing garbage classification tracing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the garbage cover assembly comprises a cover body, a rotating shaft, a mounting seat and a stepping motor, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the garbage pavilion body through the mounting seat, the cover body is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the stepping motor is installed on the mounting seat and connected with the rotating shaft, and the stepping motor is connected with the garbage pavilion host machine.
3. The intelligent garbage kiosk capable of performing garbage classification tracing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cover body is provided with an indicator light connected with the host machine of the garbage kiosk.
4. The intelligent garbage kiosk capable of performing garbage classification tracing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: be located staving one side on the lid and be provided with detection device, detection device is used for detecting the rubbish volume in the staving, and detection device is connected with the rubbish pavilion host computer.
5. The intelligent garbage kiosk capable of performing garbage classification tracing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the detection device is an ultrasonic overflow alarm probe.
6. The intelligent garbage kiosk capable of performing garbage classification tracing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cover body and the barrel body are made of high-density polyethylene materials.
7. The intelligent garbage kiosk capable of performing garbage classification tracing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the garbage kiosk body is provided with a radio frequency identifier connected with the garbage kiosk host.
8. The intelligent garbage kiosk capable of performing garbage classification tracing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the garbage pavilion body is provided with a storage battery, and the stepping motor, the code scanning device and the garbage pavilion host are connected with the storage battery.
9. The garbage classification traceability method capable of realizing garbage recycling classification is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1: the user gets the garbage bags through the garbage bag dispenser, the two-dimensional codes are printed on the garbage bags, and when the user gets the garbage bags, the garbage bag dispenser automatically reads the two-dimensional code information on the garbage bags and realizes the binding with the user;
step 2: when garbage is thrown in, a user scans and identifies the two-dimension code on the garbage bag through a code scanning device, and transmits information of the two-dimension code to a garbage booth host computer, and the garbage booth host computer automatically judges whether the two-dimension code on the garbage bag is legal or not and controls a corresponding garbage can to be opened according to the garbage type information bound when the garbage bag is dispensed;
and step 3: after the correct two-dimensional code of the garbage bag is identified, the host computer of the garbage kiosk actively uploads the two-dimensional code to a background, and the time, the quantity and the garbage type of putting the garbage bag are recorded through uploaded data.
10. The garbage classification traceability method capable of realizing garbage collection and classification according to claim 1, wherein: the colors of the garbage bags are different according to the set garbage types.
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