CN111599083A - Garbage classification system based on chip technology and application method - Google Patents

Garbage classification system based on chip technology and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111599083A
CN111599083A CN201910129679.7A CN201910129679A CN111599083A CN 111599083 A CN111599083 A CN 111599083A CN 201910129679 A CN201910129679 A CN 201910129679A CN 111599083 A CN111599083 A CN 111599083A
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garbage
module
integral
code
weight
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Chinese (zh)
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车文武
梅兰
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Shenzhen Yulong Environmental Protection Industry Co ltd
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Shenzhen Yulong Environmental Protection Industry Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage classification system based on a chip technology and an application method, belonging to the field of garbage classification management, and comprising a user terminal, a garbage collection device and a central centralized control system; the method comprises the steps that a resident inputs a code to a garbage collection device through a user terminal, the garbage collection device is used for collecting garbage discarded by the resident, the garbage collection device records the code after receiving the code input by the user terminal and receives the garbage discarded by the resident, the garbage collection device automatically detects and calculates the weight of the garbage discarded by the resident and sends the weight value and the code to a central centralized control system, the central centralized control system calculates a corresponding integral value according to the weight value after receiving the weight value and the code, the total integral of the resident is called according to the code, and the total integral obtained finally is stored after the integral is added to the total integral.

Description

Garbage classification system based on chip technology and application method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification management, in particular to a garbage classification system based on a chip technology and an application method.
Background
Currently, garbage classification refers to a general term of a series of activities for classifying, storing, putting and transporting garbage according to a certain rule or standard, so as to convert garbage into public resources. The classification aims to improve the resource value and the economic value of the garbage and strive for making the best use of the garbage. The garbage belongs to the private goods of the public in the classified storage stage, becomes regional quasi-public resources of a community or community where the public is located after being put in by the public classification, and becomes public resources without exclusivity after being transported to a garbage concentration point or a transfer station by the garbage classification. In view of the method of classifying domestic garbage in various cities at home and abroad, the domestic garbage is classified by combining the resource utilization and the treatment mode of local garbage according to the component composition and the generation amount of the garbage.
In the prior art, reference may be made to a chinese patent application publication No. CN108372126A, which discloses an intelligent garbage classification system and a classification method thereof, including a user mobile terminal, a cloud management platform, an administrator terminal, and a self-service recycling bin; the self-service recycling bin is provided with a two-dimensional code, a user login APP is installed on a user mobile terminal, a user account is bound to the user login APP, the user login APP scans the two-dimensional code to enable the user account to be associated with a cloud management platform, and the user login APP automatically logs in the self-service recycling bin through the cloud management platform. Recyclable articles can be sold through the integral goods shelf and redistributed to people with needs, so that waste utilization is realized, and popularization of garbage classification and recycling is facilitated.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: at present, a plurality of environment management companies respond to government calls to carry out garbage classification in a cell, credit reward is given to residents who carry out garbage classification, the residents are encouraged to spontaneously carry out garbage classification by adopting a credit trading mode, but credit value given to the residents for carrying out garbage classification is difficult to control, when the amount of garbage discarded by the residents is large, manual credit checking workload is too large, and errors are easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garbage classification system based on a chip technology, which can automatically increase points for residents who classify garbage, and the point calculation is accurate.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a chip technology-based garbage classification system comprises a user terminal, a garbage collection device and a central centralized control system;
the resident inputs the code to the garbage collection device through the user terminal;
the garbage collection device is used for collecting garbage discarded by residents, the garbage collection device records codes after receiving the codes input by the user terminal and receives the garbage discarded by the residents, the garbage collection device automatically detects and calculates the weight of the garbage discarded by the residents, and sends the weight value and the codes to the central centralized control system;
and after receiving the weight value and the code, the central centralized control system calculates a corresponding integral value according to the weight value, calls a resident total integral according to the code, adds the integral and the total integral, and stores the finally obtained total integral.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the resident need use the code of oneself to open garbage collection device, guarantees that the total mark record is accurate, and garbage collection device automatic weighing resident drops into's rubbish weight, and central control system carries out the automation for the resident and adds the branch, need not manual operation, and the integral calculation is accurate, calculates the total mark scientific and reasonable according to weight, can promote the improvement of resident's waste classification consciousness effectively.
The invention is further configured to: the garbage collection device comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a pouring opening, a cover plate is hinged to the position of the box body corresponding to the pouring opening, and the cover plate covers the pouring opening; an electromagnetic lock is fixedly connected to one end, far away from a hinge point, of the cover plate, and the cover plate and the box body can be fixed through the electromagnetic lock; the top of the cover plate is fixedly provided with an induction area for reading codes; and a weighing sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the box body.
By adopting the scheme, the garbage collection device is simple in overall structure and low in manufacturing cost, so that the production and maintenance cost of the system is not too high.
The invention is further configured to: the garbage collection device also comprises a door lock module, a weighing module and a weight calculation module;
the door lock module is connected with the induction area and the electromagnetic lock, after the induction area receives the codes, the door lock module generates the codes to the central centralized control system, the central centralized control system calls the stored same codes and transmits the same codes to the door lock module, and the door lock module controls the electromagnetic lock to be opened;
the weighing module is connected with a weighing sensor, and the weighing sensor detects the weight of the garbage in the box body and outputs a weight value to the weighing module;
the weight calculation module receives the weight value output by the weighing module, records the weight of the garbage in the box when the electromagnetic lock is opened and closed, and subtracts the two weight values to obtain a weight difference value.
By adopting the above scheme, the induction zone can receive the code and control the electromagnetic lock to be opened, and the electromagnetic lock belongs to the door lock structure commonly used at present, and the weight calculation module calculates the garbage weight of the resident of this time dumping garbage by comparing the garbage weight in the box before the resident dumping garbage and the garbage weight in the box after the dumping garbage, and the operation method is scientific and reasonable and is easy to realize.
The invention is further configured to: the central centralized control system comprises an integral calculation module, an integral change module and a storage module;
the storage module receives and stores the weight difference value output by the weight calculation module, and stores the codes and the integrals of the residents;
the integral calculation module calls the weight difference value and the code in the storage module, calculates the corresponding integral according to the weight difference value and transmits the integral and the code to the integral change module;
and the integral change module inquires a corresponding integral value in an integral recording unit in the storage module according to the code, and transmits the two integrals after adding the two integrals back to the storage module for storage.
By adopting the scheme, the integral calculation module can automatically calculate the integral according to the weight difference output by the weight calculation module without manual operation, and the integral calculation formula is easy to change and has high degree of freedom.
The invention is further configured to: the central centralized control system also comprises a user information registration module, residents register through the user information registration module, and the user information registration module generates codes and transmits the codes to the storage module for storage.
By adopting the scheme, residents can register own codes through the user information registration module, and workers can acquire the information of the registered residents through the user information registration module, so that the subsequent use points of the residents are facilitated, and the subsequent management of the workers is also facilitated.
The invention is further configured to: the storage module comprises an integral recording unit, a user information recording unit and a garbage weight recording unit; the integral recording unit is used for storing the total integral of residents; the user information recording unit is used for storing the codes of residents; the garbage weight recording unit is used for storing the garbage weight difference value.
By adopting the scheme, the storage module stores each piece of information in a partitioned mode, so that a worker can easily inquire the required information, and the information is not easy to generate errors.
The invention is further configured to: the user terminal comprises an RFID card with a resident code, a user mobile phone APP and a two-dimensional code sticker.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the RFID card is low in cost of manufacture at present, and the electromagnetism is stable, and user's cell-phone APP makes things convenient for the resident to hand-carry, and the two-dimensional code sticker makes things convenient for the staff inquiry to correspond resident information.
The invention is further configured to: the system also comprises a worker moving end, wherein the worker moving end comprises a two-dimensional code identification module, a management code calling module, a management code output module and a deduction integral input module;
the management code calling module calls the management code stored in the storage module and outputs the management code;
the management code output module receives the management code output by the management code calling module, a worker outputs the management code to the induction area through the management code output module, and the door lock module controls the electromagnetic lock to be opened.
The two-dimension code identification module is used for scanning and reading the two-dimension code sticker, acquiring a corresponding code and transmitting the code to the deduction integral input module;
the staff inputs the integral with the plus and minus signs into the plus and minus integral input module, the plus and minus integral input module generates the integral with the plus and minus signs and the code to the integral changing module, the integral changing module calls the corresponding integral in the storage module according to the code, and the integral obtained finally after the two integrals are added is transmitted to the storage module for storage.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the staff can carry out the spot check to rubbish to prevent that the resident from not throwing into waste collection device with categorised rubbish, and can carry out the punishment of deducting to the resident that does not carry out waste classification and do not post the two-dimensional code strip, carry out the classified resident to the spot check and add the mark reward, further encourage the resident to carry out waste classification.
A chip technology-based garbage classification application method automatically increases points for garbage classified residents, and the point calculation is accurate.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a garbage classification application method based on chip technology comprises the following steps:
firstly, residents register at a central centralized control system to obtain own codes;
secondly, the staff issues RFID cards and two-dimensional code stickers to residents and helps the residents to download and register user mobile phones APP;
thirdly, when the residents need to discard the garbage, scanning the induction area by using the RFID card or the user mobile phone APP, opening the electromagnetic lock, and throwing the garbage into the box body;
fourthly, the garbage collection device measures the weight of the garbage thrown into the residents and transmits the weight to the central centralized control module for storage;
and fifthly, automatically calculating the integral which is required by the resident by the central centralized control system and adding the integral into the total integral of the resident.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the resident need use the code of oneself to open garbage collection device, guarantees that the total mark record is accurate, and garbage collection device automatic weighing resident drops into's rubbish weight, and central control system carries out the automation for the resident and adds the branch, need not manual operation, and the integral calculation is accurate, calculates the total mark scientific and reasonable according to weight, can promote the improvement of resident's waste classification consciousness effectively.
The invention is further configured to: when workers need to take away the garbage, the following steps are adopted:
sixth, the staff uses the staff moving end to call the management code to the central centralized control system;
seventhly, opening the electromagnetic lock through the induction area by using the called management code;
eighthly, extracting a bag of garbage taken out from the garbage collection device by a worker, scanning the two-dimensional code sticker by using a worker moving end, and obtaining the code of a resident to which the garbage bag belongs;
ninth, the worker checks the bag of garbage and judges whether the bag of garbage is classified or not;
if the bag of garbage is classified, the worker inputs a positive integral value to the worker moving end, and if the bag of garbage is not classified or is classified wrongly, the worker inputs a negative integral value to the worker moving end according to the weight of the garbage;
eleven, the worker mobile terminal sends the integral value and the resident code to a central centralized control system, and the central centralized control system adds the integral value to the corresponding total integral according to the code;
and if the staff does not find the two-dimensional code label of the bag of garbage, weighing and recording the weight of all the garbage in the garbage collection device respectively, then comparing the total weight of the garbage discarded by each household resident in the same day stored in the central centralized control system with the measured garbage weight, estimating the resident of the bag of garbage, and deducting the total integral of the resident.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the staff can carry out the spot check to rubbish to prevent that the resident from not throwing into waste collection device with categorised rubbish, and can carry out the punishment of deducting to the resident that does not carry out waste classification and do not post the two-dimensional code strip, carry out the classified resident to the spot check and add the mark reward, further encourage the resident to carry out waste classification.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the residents need to use the codes of the residents to open the garbage collection device, accurate integral recording is guaranteed, the garbage collection device automatically weighs the weight of garbage thrown into the residents, the central centralized control system automatically divides the garbage into the garbage, manual operation is not needed, integral calculation is accurate, integral calculation is scientific and reasonable according to weight calculation, and improvement of garbage classification consciousness of the residents can be effectively promoted;
2. the staff can carry out the spot check to rubbish to prevent that the resident from not throwing into waste collection device with categorised rubbish, and can deduct a mark punishment to the resident who does not carry out waste classification and not post the two-dimensional code strip, carry out the classified resident who goes on to the spot check and add a mark reward, further encourage the resident to carry out waste classification.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an overall system of a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a protruding garbage collection device according to one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the garbage collection apparatus according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a system block diagram of the projected refuse collection system, the central centralized control system and the staff moving end according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a system block diagram of a highlighted memory module in one embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a user terminal; 11. an RFID card; 12. a user mobile phone APP; 13. pasting a two-dimensional code; 2. a waste collection device; 21. a box body; 211. an identification area; 212. a weighing sensor; 213. a pressure bearing plate; 214. pouring a spout; 22. a cover plate; 221. a sensing region; 222. an electromagnetic lock; 23. a door lock module; 24. a weighing module; 25. a weight calculation module; 26. a first wireless communication module; 3. a central centralized control system; 31. an integral calculation module; 32. an integral modification module; 33. a user information registration module; 34. a storage module; 341. an integral recording unit; 342. a user information recording unit; 343. a garbage weight recording unit; 35. a second wireless communication module; 4. a worker moving end; 41. a management code calling module; 42. a management code output module; 43. a deduction integral input module; 44. a two-dimensional code identification module; 45. and a third wireless communication module.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows: a chip technology based garbage classification system is shown in figure 1 and comprises a user terminal 1 held by each resident, a plurality of garbage collection devices 2 arranged in a community, a worker moving end 4 held by workers and a central centralized control system 3. The user terminal 1 comprises an RFID card 11 with a resident code and a user handset APP 12. The staff provides the two-dimensional code sticker 13 with the resident code to all residents, and the residents can stick the two-dimensional code sticker 13 to the garbage bag.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the garbage collecting device 2 includes a box 21, a pouring opening 214 is opened at the top of the box 21, a cover plate 22 is hinged to the box 21 at a position corresponding to the pouring opening 214, and the cover plate 22 is disposed to cover the pouring opening 214. An electromagnetic lock 222 is fixedly connected to one end of the cover plate 22 far away from the hinge point, and the cover plate 22 and the box body 21 can be fixed by the electromagnetic lock 222. The sensing region 221 is fixedly disposed on the top of the cover 22, and the sensing region 221 can read external electromagnetic waves. The box 21 is fixedly provided with a mark area 211, and the staff can draw a pattern with marking property representing the garbage classification type in the mark area 211.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a load cell 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the interior of the box 21, and a pressure receiving plate 213 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the load cell 212. The load cell 212 can detect the weight of the garbage located above the pressure bearing plate 213.
As shown in fig. 4, the garbage collection device 2 further includes a door lock module 23, a weighing module 24, a weight calculating module 25, and a first wireless communication module 26. The central centralized control system 3 comprises a point calculation module 31, a point change module 32, a user information registration module 33, a storage module 34 and a second wireless communication module 35. The staff moving end 4 comprises a two-dimensional code recognition module 44, a management code calling module 41, a management code output module 42, a deduction point input module 43 and a third wireless communication module 45.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the residents register their own codes at the central centralized control system 3 through the user information registration module 33 and fill in the user information, and the user information registration module 33 transmits the user information and codes to the storage module 34 for storage. The storage module 34 includes a point recording unit 341, a garbage weight recording unit 343, and a user information recording unit 342. The user information recording unit 342 receives and stores user information and codes. The worker issues the RFID card 11 and the two-dimensional code sticker 13 to the registered resident, and helps the resident to download and register the user cellular phone APP 12.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the door lock module 23 connects the sensing area 221 and the electromagnetic lock 222, a resident inputs a code to the door lock module 23 by placing the RFID card 11 or the mobile phone that opens the mobile phone APP on the sensing area 221, the door lock module 23 sends a request signal to the first wireless communication module 26 after receiving the code, the first wireless communication module 26 sends the request signal to the second wireless communication module 35, the second wireless communication module 35 transmits the request signal to the storage module 34, the storage module 34 inquires and calls the same code and transmits the code to the second wireless communication module 35, the second wireless communication module 35 sends the code to the first wireless communication module 26, the first wireless communication module 26 transmits the code to the door lock module 23, and the door lock module 23 controls the electromagnetic lock 222 to open after receiving the code. If the memory module 34 does not query the same code, the door lock module 23 will not control the electromagnetic lock 222 to open.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, when the electromagnetic lock 222 is unlocked, the load cell 212 starts to operate, the load module 24 is connected to the load cell 212, the load cell 212 first detects and outputs a weight value to the load module 24, and the load module 24 transmits the weight value to the weight calculation module 25 for buffering. After the cover plate 22 is opened, when the cover plate 22 is closed again, the electromagnetic lock 222 is automatically locked, the weighing sensor 212 detects the weight of the garbage in the box body 21 again and outputs a weight value to the weighing module 24, the weighing module 24 transmits the weight value measured for the second time to the weight calculating module 25, the weight calculating module 25 subtracts the two weight values, and transmits the weight difference value and the resident code to the first wireless communication module 26. The first wireless communication module 26 sends the weight difference and the resident code to the third wireless communication module 45, and the third wireless communication module 45 transmits the weight difference and the resident code to the garbage weight recording unit 343 in the storage module 34 for storage.
As shown in fig. 4, the integral calculation module 31 calls the weight difference value and the code in the storage module 34, and the integral calculation module 31 calculates the corresponding integral according to the weight difference value and transmits the integral and the code to the integral modification module 32. The integral modification module 32 queries the corresponding integral value in the integral recording unit 341 in the storage module 34 according to the code, adds the two integrals, and transmits the two integrals back to the storage module 34 for storage.
As shown in fig. 4, when collecting the garbage stored in the garbage collection device 2, the staff may transmit a request signal to the third wireless communication module 45 through the management code calling module 41, the third wireless communication module 45 sends the request signal to the second wireless communication module 35, the second wireless communication module 35 transmits the request signal to the storage module 34, and the storage module 34 receives the request signal and then transmits the management code to the second wireless communication module 35. The second wireless communication module 35 transmits the management code to the management code calling module 41, and the management code calling module 41 transmits the management code to the management code output module 42. The staff outputs the management code to the sensing area 221 through the management code output module 42, and after the sensing area 221 senses the management code, the door lock module 23 controls the electromagnetic lock 222 to be opened, so that the staff can take out the garbage in the box 21.
As shown in fig. 4, the worker may perform spot checks on the garbage to prevent the resident from dropping the garbage that is not classified into the garbage collection device 2. The staff extracts the disposal bag of following the collection of rubbish device 2 and taking out, then two-dimensional code subsides strip 13 on the disposal bag is scanned through two-dimensional code recognition module 44, two-dimensional code recognition module 44 obtains corresponding code after scanning two-dimensional code subsides strip 13, two-dimensional code recognition module 44 transmits the code to adding detains total mark input module 43, the staff is to adding the total mark input module 43 input of detaining and having the total mark of plus-minus sign, add and detain total mark input module 43 and will have the total mark of plus-minus sign and transmit third wireless communication module 45 with the code together. The third wireless communication module 45 sends the integral and the code with the sign to the second wireless communication module 35, the second wireless communication module 35 transmits the integral and the code with the sign to the integral changing module 32, the integral changing module 32 calls the corresponding integral in the storage module 34 according to the code, and the integral obtained finally after adding the two integrals is transmitted to the storage module 34 for storage.
Example two: a garbage classification application method based on chip technology comprises the following specific steps:
first, the resident first registers at the central centralized control system 3 to acquire his code.
And secondly, the staff issues the RFID card 11 and the two-dimension code sticker 13 to the residents and helps the residents to download and register the user mobile phone APP 12.
Thirdly, when the residents need to discard the garbage, after the residents classify the garbage, the residents attach the two-dimensional code attaching strip 13 to the garbage bag, scan the induction area 221 by using the RFID card 11 or the user mobile phone APP12, open the electromagnetic lock 222 and throw the garbage into the box body 21.
And fourthly, the garbage collection device 2 measures the weight of the garbage thrown into the resident and transmits the weight to the central centralized control module for storage.
Fifthly, the central centralized control system 3 automatically calculates the integral which the residents should get and adds the integral into the total integral of the residents, and the users can change the total integral for purchase.
When workers need to take away the garbage, the following steps are adopted:
and sixthly, the staff uses the staff moving end 4 to request the central centralized control system 3 to call the management code.
Seventh, the electromagnetic lock 222 is opened through the sensing area 221 using the called management code.
And step eight, extracting a bag of garbage taken out of the garbage collection device 2 by a worker, scanning the two-dimensional code sticker 13 by the worker moving end 4, and acquiring the codes of residents of the garbage bag.
And ninthly, checking the bag of garbage by a worker, and judging whether the bag of garbage is classified or not.
Tenth, if the bag of garbage is classified, the worker inputs a positive integral value to the worker moving end 4, and if the bag of garbage is not classified or classified wrongly, the worker inputs a negative integral value to the worker moving end 4 according to the weight of the garbage.
The eleventh step, the staff mobile terminal 4 sends the integral value and the resident code to the central centralized control system 3, and the central centralized control system 3 adds the integral value to the corresponding total integral according to the code.
And step twelve, if the staff does not find the two-dimensional code sticker 13 of the bag of garbage, weighing and recording the weight of all the garbage in the garbage collection device 2, comparing the total weight of the garbage discarded by each household resident on the same day stored in the central centralized control system 3 with the measured garbage weight, estimating the residents of the bag of garbage, and deducting the total points of the residents.
The garbage classification method has the advantages that all residents who classify garbage are rewarded with points, and meanwhile, residents who discard garbage randomly are punished with points, so that the garbage classification habits of the residents are cultivated.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A chip technology-based garbage classification system is characterized in that: comprises a user terminal (1), a garbage collection device (2) and a central centralized control system (3);
the resident inputs a code to the garbage collection device (2) through the user terminal (1);
the garbage collection device (2) is used for collecting garbage discarded by residents, the garbage collection device (2) records codes and receives the garbage discarded by the residents after receiving the codes input by the user terminal (1), the garbage collection device (2) automatically detects and calculates the weight of the garbage discarded by the residents, and sends the weight value and the codes to the central centralized control system (3);
and after receiving the weight value and the code, the central centralized control system (3) calculates a corresponding integral value according to the weight value, calls a resident total integral according to the code, adds the integral and the total integral, and stores the finally obtained total integral.
2. The chip technology based garbage classification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage collection device (2) comprises a box body (21), wherein a pouring opening (214) is formed in the top of the box body (21), a cover plate (22) is hinged to the position, corresponding to the pouring opening (214), of the box body (21), and the cover plate (22) covers the pouring opening (214); one end, far away from the hinged point, of the cover plate (22) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic lock (222), and the cover plate (22) and the box body (21) can be fixed by the electromagnetic lock (222); a sensing area (221) for reading codes is fixedly arranged at the top of the cover plate (22); a weighing sensor (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the box body (21).
3. The chip technology based garbage classification system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the garbage collection device (2) further comprises a door lock module (23), a weighing module (24) and a weight calculation module (25);
the door lock module (23) is connected with the induction area (221) and the electromagnetic lock (222), after the induction area (221) receives the codes, the door lock module (23) generates the codes to the central centralized control system (3), the central centralized control system (3) calls the stored same codes and transmits the same codes to the door lock module (23), and the door lock module (23) controls the electromagnetic lock (222) to be opened;
the weighing module (24) is connected with a weighing sensor (212), and the weighing sensor (212) detects the weight of the garbage in the box body (21) and outputs a weight value to the weighing module (24);
the weight calculation module (25) receives the weight value output by the weighing module (24), the weight calculation module (25) records the weight of garbage in the box body (21) when the electromagnetic lock (222) is opened and closed, and the two weight values are subtracted to obtain a weight difference value.
4. The chip technology based garbage classification system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the central centralized control system (3) comprises an integral calculation module (31), an integral change module (32) and a storage module (34);
the storage module (34) receives and stores the weight difference value output by the weight calculation module (25), and the storage module (34) stores codes and integrals of residents;
the integral calculation module (31) calls the weight difference value and the code in the storage module (34), calculates the corresponding integral according to the weight difference value and transmits the integral and the code to the integral change module (32);
the integral changing module (32) inquires the corresponding integral value in the integral recording unit (341) in the storage module (34) according to the code, and the two integrals are added and then transmitted back to the storage module (34) for storage.
5. The chip technology based garbage classification system and the application method according to claim 4, wherein: the central centralized control system (3) also comprises a user information registration module (33), residents register through the user information registration module (33), and the user information registration module (33) generates codes and transmits the codes to the storage module (34) for storage.
6. The chip technology based garbage classification system and the application method according to claim 5, wherein: the storage module (34) comprises a point recording unit (341), a user information recording unit (342) and a garbage weight recording unit (343); the integral recording unit (341) is used for storing the total integral of residents; a user information recording unit (342) for storing the codes of the residents; the garbage weight recording unit (343) is used for storing the garbage weight difference value.
7. The chip technology based garbage classification system and the application method according to claim 4, wherein: the user terminal (1) comprises an RFID card (11) with a resident code, a user mobile phone APP (12) and a two-dimensional code sticker (13).
8. The chip technology based garbage classification system and the application method according to claim 1, wherein: the system also comprises a worker moving end (4), wherein the worker moving end (4) comprises a two-dimensional code identification module (44), a management code calling module (41), a management code output module (42) and a deduction point input module (43);
the management code calling module (41) calls the management code stored by the storage module (34) and outputs the management code;
the management code output module (42) receives the management code output by the management code calling module (41), a worker outputs the management code to the induction area (221) through the management code output module (42), and the door lock module (23) controls the electromagnetic lock (222) to be opened;
the two-dimensional code identification module (44) is used for scanning and reading the two-dimensional code sticker (13), acquiring a corresponding code and transmitting the code to the deduction integral input module (43);
the staff inputs the integral with the positive and negative signs into the plus and minus integral input module (43), the plus and minus integral input module (43) sends the integral with the positive and negative signs and the code to the integral changing module (32), the integral changing module (32) calls the corresponding integral in the storage module (34) according to the code, and the integral obtained finally after the two integrals are added is transmitted to the storage module (34) for storage.
9. A garbage classification application method based on chip technology is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, residents register at a central centralized control system (3) to acquire codes of the residents;
secondly, the worker issues an RFID card (11) and a two-dimensional code sticker (13) to the residents and helps the residents to download and register user mobile phones APP (12);
thirdly, when the residents need to discard the garbage, scanning the induction area (221) by using the RFID card (11) or the user mobile phone APP (12), opening the electromagnetic lock (222), and throwing the garbage into the box body (21);
fourthly, the garbage collection device (2) measures the weight of the garbage thrown into the resident and transmits the weight to the central centralized control module for storage;
fifthly, the central centralized control system (3) automatically calculates the integral which is required by the residents and adds the integral into the total integral of the residents.
10. The chip technology based garbage classification application method according to the claim 9, characterized in that when the worker needs to take the garbage, the following steps are adopted:
sixthly, the staff uses the staff moving end (4) to request the central centralized control system (3) to call the management code;
seventhly, opening the electromagnetic lock (222) through the induction area (221) by using the called management code;
eighthly, extracting a bag of garbage taken out of the garbage collection device (2) by a worker, scanning the two-dimensional code sticker (13) by using a worker moving end (4), and acquiring the code of a resident to which the garbage bag belongs;
ninth, the worker checks the bag of garbage and judges whether the bag of garbage is classified or not;
if the bag of garbage is classified, the worker inputs a positive integral value to the worker moving end (4), and if the bag of garbage is not classified or is classified wrongly, the worker inputs a negative integral value to the worker moving end (4) according to the weight of the garbage;
eleven, the worker mobile terminal (4) sends the integral value and the resident code to the central centralized control system (3), and the central centralized control system (3) adds the integral value to the corresponding total integral according to the code;
if the staff does not find the two-dimensional code sticker (13) of the bag of garbage, weighing and recording the weight of all the garbage in the garbage collection device (2), then comparing the total weight of the garbage discarded by each household resident on the same day stored in the central centralized control system (3) with the measured garbage weight, estimating the residents of the bag of garbage, and deducting the total points of the residents.
CN201910129679.7A 2019-02-21 2019-02-21 Garbage classification system based on chip technology and application method Pending CN111599083A (en)

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