Intelligent garbage treatment device and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent garbage system, in particular to an intelligent garbage treatment device and a using method thereof.
Background
In life, garbage is seen everywhere, and the dustbin is also diversified, and is specific. The existing garbage can is a large container or comprises two cavities, recoverable garbage and unrecoverable garbage are easily mixed and placed, the garbage classification effect is poor, meanwhile, environmental protection awareness of people is not strong, and the garbage can be placed conveniently to influence the environment. The garbage can on the market has many defects, can not bring convenience to the life of people well, and has a plurality of places needing improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent garbage disposal device and method which have large capacity, can automatically classify garbage and realize the multifunctionality of article exchange, cash income and the like so as to solve the defects in the prior art.
The invention discloses an intelligent garbage disposal device which comprises a box body, a garbage inlet door, a cylindrical garbage inlet, a single garbage outlet device, a solar cell panel, an infrared detection device, a classification baffle, a surplus detection device, a recyclable garbage cavity, a weighing sensor, an unrecoverable garbage cavity, a transparent glass plate, a liquid crystal display screen, a weighing button, an exchange button, a change button, a two-dimensional code generation button, an article window, an article selection button, a money and article outlet, a communication module and a Siemens S-controller. Solar cell panel the top and the both sides of box, cylinder type rubbish entry is in the box top, single rubbish outlet device with the rubbish entry is connected, infrared detection device and categorised baffle are placed the bottom of rubbish entry, categorised baffle bottom both sides are placed surplus detection device, recoverable rubbish cavity and unrecoverable rubbish cavity are in below the automatic check board, weighing sensor sets up the bottom of recoverable rubbish cavity, the clear glass board is in the front of box, set up on the clear glass board liquid crystal display, article window, article selection button, weighing button, exchange button, change button, the button of making change, generate the two-dimensional code button. The controller adopts a Siemens S-controller and is connected with the communication module.
The using method of the intelligent garbage disposal device comprises a series of processes of automatic garbage classification, garbage weighing and selling, article exchange and price two-dimensional code generation. Sequentially comprises the working procedures of single garbage falling and automatic garbage classification through infrared detection; the recyclable garbage and the non-recyclable garbage fall into the cavity through the corresponding baffle plates; detecting the inner volume of the cavity; stopping the baffle after the garbage is fully loaded in the cavity, sending information to a garbage factory by the communication module, and weighing and pricing the garbage; and (5) after the price information is obtained, carrying out equivalent exchange of the articles or cash income. The method comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, opening a garbage inlet door, pouring garbage or single garbage, enabling the garbage to sequentially fall one by one after passing through a single garbage outlet device, and automatically classifying the garbage through an infrared detection device; then, after identification, if the garbage is recyclable, the baffle deflects to the right and downwards and falls into a recyclable garbage cavity, and if the garbage is non-recyclable, the baffle deflects to the left and falls into the non-recyclable garbage cavity; then, when the garbage in the cavity is fully loaded, the classification baffle stops working, information is sent to a nearby garbage factory through the communication module to be timely recycled, and meanwhile, the garbage inlet door is closed, and a power supply is turned off; in addition, the user can complete corresponding operation according to the function button at the front side of the product, and when the weighing button is selected, the weight and the price of the recyclable garbage are displayed on the liquid crystal display screen; at the moment, whether the goods are exchanged or not is prompted on the display screen, if the exchange button is selected, the corresponding goods selection button is pressed in the goods window on the left side, the corresponding goods are pushed out, the goods outlet is opened, balance information is displayed on the display screen, whether cash is needed or not is prompted on the display screen, and if the change giving button is selected, cash income can be obtained; certainly if the user does not want to exchange articles, also can directly press the button of making change and obtain cash income, when the user does not need cash, also can obtain the income through the price two-dimensional code, presses and generates the two-dimensional code button, can generate the price two-dimensional code of this transaction on the display screen, only need open mobile payment treasured or little letter and sweep and just can easily obtain the income.
More preferably, the number of the infrared detection devices is 2, and the models are consistent.
More preferably, the number of the residual quantity detection devices is 2, and the models are consistent.
More preferably, the cylindrical garbage inlet is a cylinder.
More preferably, there are a plurality of the item windows, and the item selection button corresponds thereto.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the garbage classification and the article exchange are combined, so that the user obtains benefits while protecting the environment, and the environmental awareness and the enthusiasm of the user are greatly improved.
2. Adopt infrared detection device to carry out rubbish automatic classification, improve the accuracy of rubbish classification.
3. The controller is connected with the communication module, and when the cavity is fully loaded, the controller can inform nearby garbage plants to carry out garbage recycling treatment in time, so that the problem of environmental pollution caused by long-time untimely treatment of the garbage can is solved.
4. The function module is additionally arranged, so that the weighing and the pricing of recoverable garbage, the cash or two-dimensional code amount returning and article exchanging can be carried out.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic structural diagrams of the intelligent garbage disposal device in front and back different view angles.
Fig. 3 and 4 are schematic flow charts of the using method of the intelligent garbage disposal device in the invention.
Wherein: 1-a box body; 2-a waste entry door; 3-a cylindrical garbage inlet; 4-single waste outlet means; 5. 6, 7-solar panel; 8. 9-infrared detection means; 10-classification baffles; 11. 12-a residue detection device; 13-recoverable garbage chamber; 14-a load cell; 15-non-recyclable waste chamber; 16-a transparent glass plate; 17-a liquid crystal display screen; 18-a weighing button; 19-a redemption button; 20-change button; 21-generating a two-dimensional code button; 22-an item window; 23-item selection button; 24-money and goods outlet; 25-a communication module; 26-siemens S7-200 controller.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an intelligent garbage disposal device comprises a box body 1, a garbage inlet door 2, a cylindrical garbage inlet 3, a single garbage outlet device 4, solar panels 5, 6 and 7, infrared detection devices 8 and 9, a classification baffle 10, residual quantity detection devices 11 and 12, a recyclable garbage cavity 13, a weighing sensor 14, a non-recyclable garbage cavity 15, a transparent glass plate 16, a liquid crystal display screen 17, a weighing button 18, an exchange button 19, a change button 20, a two-dimensional code generating button 21, an article window 22, an article selection button 23, a money and article outlet 24, a communication module 25 and a siemens S7-200 controller 26. The solar panels 5, 6 and 7 are arranged at the top and two sides of the box body 1, the cylindrical garbage inlet 3 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the single garbage outlet device 4 is connected with the garbage inlet 3, the infrared detection devices 8 and 9 and the classification baffle 10 are arranged at the bottom of the garbage inlet 3, the allowance detection devices 11 and 12 are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the classification baffle 10, the recyclable garbage cavity 13 and the non-recyclable garbage cavity 15 are arranged below the automatic baffle 10, the weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the recyclable garbage cavity 13, the transparent glass plate 16 is arranged on the front surface of the box body 1, the transparent glass plate 16 is provided with the liquid crystal display 17, an article window 22, an article selection button 23, a weighing button 18, an exchange button 19, a change button 20 and a two-dimensional code generating button 21. The controller is Siemens S7-200 controller 26 and is connected with the communication module 25.
In a more preferred embodiment, the number of the infrared detection devices is 2, and the models are consistent.
In a more preferred embodiment, the number of the remaining detection devices is 2, and the models are consistent.
In a more preferred embodiment, the cylindrical waste inlet is a cylinder.
In a more preferred embodiment, there are a plurality of the item windows, and the item selection button corresponds thereto.
As shown in figure 3, the use method of the intelligent garbage disposal device comprises a series of processes of automatic garbage classification, garbage weighing and selling, article exchange and price two-dimensional code generation. Firstly, single rubbish falls into, carries out rubbish automatic classification's process through infrared detection, and after starting switch, rubbish entrance door is opened, puts in rubbish, falls into when rubbish, and infrared detection device starts. Then, the recoverable garbage and the unrecoverable garbage fall into the cavity through corresponding baffles, after identification, if the recoverable garbage is the recoverable garbage, the baffles are shifted to the right and the lower, and if the unrecoverable garbage is the unrecoverable garbage, the baffles are shifted to the left; at this moment, carry out the process that the cavity inner capacity surveyed, the weighing sensor of right side cavity bottom begins work after having the object to fall into, and right side surplus detection device starts, and corresponding information can show on the display screen, if the cavity rubbish is full-load, the baffle no longer squints. Then, the working procedures that the baffle stops working after the garbage is fully loaded in the cavity and the communication module sends information to a garbage factory are carried out, when the garbage on two sides is fully loaded, the communication module is started, the information is sent to the nearby garbage factory through the communication module to be timely recycled, the garbage inlet door is closed, and the power supply is turned off.
As shown in fig. 4, a garbage weighing and pricing process, and a process of obtaining price information and then performing item equivalence exchange or cash earnings are performed in this order. According to the function button on the front side of the product, when the weighing button is selected, the weight and price of the recyclable garbage are displayed. At the moment, whether the articles are exchanged or not is prompted on the display, if the exchange button is selected, the corresponding selection button is pressed in the article window on the left side, the corresponding articles are pushed out, the article outlet is opened, and meanwhile, balance information is displayed on the display screen. If the change making button is selected, cash income can be obtained, of course, if the user does not want cash, the two-dimensional code generating button can be pressed down, the price two-dimensional code of the transaction can be generated on the display screen, and the income can be easily obtained only by opening a mobile payment device or scanning a little letter.
The specific operation process is as follows: firstly, opening a garbage inlet door 2, pouring garbage or single garbage, enabling the garbage to gradually fall one by one after passing through a single garbage outlet device 4, and automatically classifying the garbage through infrared detection devices 8 and 9; then, after recognition, if the garbage is recyclable, the baffle deflects to the right and downwards and falls into a recyclable garbage cavity 13, if the garbage is non-recyclable, the baffle deflects to the left and falls into a non-recyclable garbage cavity 15, meanwhile, the cavity allowance detection devices 11 and 12 can detect the surplus, a weighing sensor 14 at the bottom of the recyclable garbage cavity 13 can weigh the garbage, and relevant data can be displayed on a liquid crystal display screen 17; then, when the garbage in the cavity is fully loaded, the classification baffle 10 stops working, information is sent to a nearby garbage factory through the communication module 25 to be timely recycled, and meanwhile, the garbage inlet door 2 is closed, and the power supply is turned off.
In addition, the user can complete corresponding operation according to the function button on the front side of the product. When the weighing button 18 is selected, the weight of the recyclable garbage and the price are displayed on the liquid crystal display 17. At this time, whether to exchange the article is prompted on the display screen, if the exchange button 19 is selected, the corresponding article selection button 23 is pressed in the article window 22 on the left side, the corresponding article is pushed out, the article outlet 24 is opened, balance information is displayed on the display screen, whether cash is needed is prompted on the display screen, and if the change button 20 is selected, cash income can be obtained. Of course, if the user does not want to exchange the item, the change button 20 may be directly pressed to obtain the cash benefit. When the user does not need cash, the user can obtain income through the price two-dimensional code, presses down the two-dimensional code generating button 21, can generate the price two-dimensional code of this transaction on the display screen, and the user can easily obtain the income only by opening the mobile payment device or scanning one little letter.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of or equivalence to the invention are intended to be embraced therein.