A kind of intelligent refuse disposal installation and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent garbage system, and in particular to a kind of intelligent refuse disposal installation and application method.
Background technology
In life, rubbish is found everywhere, and dustbin is also varied, can be found everywhere.Existing dustbin is much one
Bulk container or comprising two cavitys, recyclable rubbish and non-recyclable rubbish are easily mixed place, and refuse classification effect is poor,
Meanwhile the environmental consciousness of people is not strong, rubbish can also be placed conveniently, influence environment.Dustbin defect currently on the market is more,
It can not be offered convenience well to the life of people, it is necessary to which improved place is a lot.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of capacity it is big, automatic garbage classification can be carried out, article can be achieved and exchange, be existing
The multi-functional intelligent refuse disposal installation and method such as golden income, to solve deficiency of the prior art.
The intelligent refuse disposal installation of the present invention, including casing, garbage inlet door, cylindrical type garbage inlet, single rubbish
Outlet device, solar panel, infrared detecting device, baffle plate of classifying, surplus detection device, recyclable rubbish cavity, weigh
Sensor, recyclable rubbish cavity, transparency glass plate, LCDs, button of weighing, do not exchange button, small change button, generation
Quick Response Code button, article window, article select button, money and article outlet, communication module, Siemens's S- controllers.It is described too
It is positive can cell panel, in the top of the casing and both sides, the cylindrical type garbage inlet is in the casing top, the single rubbish
Rubbish outlet device is connected with the garbage inlet, and the infrared detecting device and classification baffle plate are placed on the garbage inlet
Bottom, the classification baffle bottom both sides place the surplus detection device, the recyclable rubbish cavity and not recyclable
For rubbish cavity below the automatic damper, the weighing sensor is arranged on the bottom of the recyclable rubbish cavity, described
Transparency glass plate sets the LCDs, article window, article choosing on the front of the casing, the transparency glass plate
Select button, button of weighing, exchange button, small change button, generation Quick Response Code button.The controller is controlled using Siemens S-
Device, and be connected with the communication module.
The application method of the intelligent refuse disposal installation of the present invention, includes the automatic classification of rubbish, rubbish, which is weighed, to be sold off, thing
Product are exchanged and generation price Quick Response Code series of processes.Fallen into successively including single rubbish, rubbish is carried out certainly by infrared detection
The process of dynamic classification;The process that recyclable rubbish and non-recyclable rubbish fall into cavity by corresponding baffle plate;Cavity inner capacities is visited
The process of survey;The fully loaded rear baffle of chamber internal rubbish, which is stopped, sends information to the process and rubbish of rubbish factory with communication module
Weigh the process of valuation;The process that article exchange of equal value or cash earnings are carried out after acquisition pricing information.It is specific as follows:
Garbage inlet door is first turned on, pours into rubbish or single rubbish, rubbish ensures after single garbage outlet device
Rubbish is gradually one by one fallen, then rubbish is classified automatically by infrared detecting device;Then, after identification, if
Recyclable rubbish, baffle plate offset to bottom right, fall into recyclable rubbish cavity, offset, fall to the left when for not recyclable rubbish, baffle plate
Enter not recyclable rubbish cavity, meanwhile, cavity surplus detection device can detect surplus, the title of recyclable rubbish cavity bottom
Retransmitting sensor can be weighed to rubbish, and related data can be shown on LCDs;Then, after chamber internal rubbish are fully loaded
Classification baffle plate is stopped, and send information to rubbish factory nearby by communication module is recycled in time, simultaneously closes off rubbish
Rubbish entrance door, power cutoff;In addition, user can according on front side of product function button complete corresponding operating, when selection weigh by
During button, the weight and price of recyclable rubbish are shown on LCDs;Now can prompt whether to exchange on display screen
Article, if button is exchanged in selection, corresponding article select button is pressed in the article window in left side, corresponding article is pushed away
Go out, article outlet is opened, while can show balance amount information in display screen, can prompt whether need cash on display screen, if choosing
Small change button is selected, then can obtain cash earnings;If certain user is not desired to redeemable article, it also can directly press small change button and obtain
Cash earnings, when user does not need cash, also income can be obtained by price Quick Response Code, press generation Quick Response Code button,
The price Quick Response Code of this time transaction can be generated on display screen, need to only open that mobile-phone payment is precious or wechat is swept and sweeps can and easily obtain
Obtain income.
More preferred, the infrared detecting device is 2, and model is consistent.
More preferred, the surplus detection device is 2, and model is consistent.
More preferred, the cylindrical type garbage inlet is a cylinder.
More preferred, the article window has multiple, and the article select button corresponds to therewith.
The advantage of the invention is that:
Combine 1. refuse classification and article are exchanged, allow user to obtain income while environmental protection, greatly
Improve the environmental consciousness and enthusiasm of user.
2. carrying out automatic garbage classification using infrared detecting device, the accuracy of refuse classification is improved.
3. controller connection communication module, when cavity full load can notify that nearby rubbish factory is carried out at garbage reclamation in time
Reason, solves problem of environmental pollution caused by dustbin is handled not in time for a long time.
4. set up functional module, the weighing of recyclable rubbish can be carried out, valuate and cash or the Quick Response Code amount of money return and
Article is exchanged.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of different visual angles before and after intelligent refuse disposal installation in the present invention.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the application method of intelligent refuse disposal installation in the present invention.
Wherein:1- casings;2- garbage inlet doors;3- cylindrical type garbage inlets;The single garbage outlet devices of 4-;5th, 6,7- is too
Positive energy cell panel;8th, 9- infrared detecting devices;10- classification baffle plates;11st, 12- surpluses detection device;13- recyclable rubbish cavitys;
14- weighing sensors;15- not recyclable rubbish cavitys;16- transparency glass plates;17- LCDs;18- weighs button;19-
Exchange button;20- small change buttons;21- generates Quick Response Code button;22- article windows;23- article select buttons;24- money and thing
Product export;25- communication modules;26- siemens PLC controllers.
Embodiment:
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to
Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of intelligent refuse disposal installation, including casing 1, garbage inlet door 2, cylindrical type rubbish
Entrance 3, single garbage outlet device 4, solar panel 5,6,7, infrared detecting device 8,9, baffle plate 10 of classifying, surplus detection
Device 11,12, recyclable rubbish cavity 13, weighing sensor 14, not recyclable rubbish cavity 15, transparency glass plate 16, liquid crystal
Display screen 17, button 18 of weighing, exchange button 19, small change button 20, generation Quick Response Code button 21, article window 22, article choosing
Select button 23, money and article outlet 24, communication module 25, siemens PLC controller 26.The solar panel 5,6,7
At the top and both sides of the casing 1, the cylindrical type garbage inlet 3 is in the top of casing 1, the single garbage outlet dress
Put 4 with the garbage inlet 3 to be connected, the infrared detecting device 8,9 and classification baffle plate 10 are placed on the garbage inlet 3
Bottom, classification baffle plate 10 two bottom sides place the surplus detection device 11,12, the recyclable rubbish cavity 13 and not
For recyclable rubbish cavity 15 below the automatic damper 10, the weighing sensor is arranged on the recyclable rubbish cavity 13
Bottom, the transparency glass plate 16 sets the LCDs on the front of the casing 1, the transparency glass plate 16
17th, article window 22, article select button 23, button 18 of weighing, exchange button 19, small change button 20, generation Quick Response Code button
21.The controller uses siemens PLC controller 26, and is connected with the communication module 25.
In more preferred embodiment, the infrared detecting device is 2, and model is consistent.
In more preferred embodiment, the surplus detection device is 2, and model is consistent.
In more preferred embodiment, the cylindrical type garbage inlet is a cylinder.
In more preferred embodiment, the article window has multiple, and the article select button corresponds to therewith.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of application method of intelligent refuse disposal installation, includes the automatic classification of rubbish, rubbish is weighed
Sell off, article is exchanged and generation price Quick Response Code series of processes.Single rubbish is carried out first to fall into, and is carried out by infrared detection
The process of automatic garbage classification, after startup power supply switchs, garbage inlet door is opened, garbage throwing, infrared when there is rubbish to fall into
Detection means starts.Then, the process that recyclable rubbish and non-recyclable rubbish fall into cavity by corresponding baffle plate, by identification
Afterwards, offset to bottom right, offset to the left when for not recyclable rubbish, baffle plate if recyclable rubbish, baffle plate;Now, cavity is carried out
The process of inner capacities detection, the weighing sensor of right side cavity bottom are started working after having object to fall into, the detection of right side surplus
Device starts, and corresponding information can show that on a display screen, if cavity rubbish is fully loaded with, baffle plate is no longer offset.Then, carry out in cavity
Rubbish is fully loaded with rear baffle and is stopped the process that rubbish factory is sent information to communication module, when both sides rubbish full load, starts
Communication module, rubbish factory nearby is sent information to by communication module and recycled in time, simultaneously closes off garbage inlet door,
Power cutoff.
As shown in figure 4, carry out successively rubbish weigh valuation process, obtain carry out after pricing information article it is of equal value exchange or
The process of cash earnings.Function button on front side of product, when button is weighed in selection, show the weight of recyclable rubbish
And price.Can now be prompted on display whether redeemable article, if selection exchange button, pressed in the article window in left side
Select button corresponding to lower, corresponding article are pushed out, and article outlet is opened, while display screen shows balance amount information.If choosing
Small change button is selected, then can obtain cash earnings, if user is not intended to cash certainly, generation Quick Response Code button can be pressed,
The price Quick Response Code of this time transaction can be generated on a display screen, need to only open that mobile-phone payment is precious or wechat sweeps that to sweep can light
Obtain income.
Specific operation process is as follows:Garbage inlet door 2 is first turned on, pours into rubbish or single rubbish, rubbish is by single
Ensure that rubbish is gradually one by one fallen after garbage outlet device 4, then divided automatically by 8,9 pairs of rubbish of infrared detecting device
Class;Then, after identification, if recyclable rubbish, baffle plate is offset to bottom right, recyclable rubbish cavity 13 is fallen into, when for not
Recyclable rubbish, baffle plate are offset to the left, fall into not recyclable rubbish cavity 15, meanwhile, the meeting of cavity surplus detection device 11,12 can
Surplus is detected, the weighing sensor 14 of the bottom of recyclable rubbish cavity 13 can be weighed to rubbish, and related data can be shown
On LCDs 17;Then, classification baffle plate 10 is stopped after chamber internal rubbish are fully loaded, is sent by communication module 25
Information is recycled in time to neighbouring rubbish factory, simultaneously closes off garbage inlet door 2, power cutoff.
In addition, user can complete corresponding operating according to the function button on front side of product.When button 18 is weighed in selection, in liquid
The weight and price of recyclable rubbish are shown on crystal display screen 17.Can now be prompted on display screen whether redeemable article, if
Button 19 is exchanged in selection, then corresponding article select button 23 is pressed in the article window 22 in left side, corresponding article is pushed away
Going out, article outlet 24 is opened, while can show balance amount information in display screen, can prompt whether need cash on display screen, if
Small change button 20 is selected, then can obtain cash earnings.If certainly user be not desired to redeemable article, also can directly press small change by
Button 20 obtains cash earnings.When user does not need cash, also income can be obtained by price Quick Response Code, press generation Quick Response Code by
Button 21, the price Quick Response Code of this time transaction can be generated on a display screen, need to only open that mobile-phone payment is precious or wechat sweeps that sweep can
Easily to obtain income.
As known by the technical knowledge, the embodiment that the present invention can not depart from spirit or essential characteristics by others
To realize.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, for each side, all it is merely illustrative, is not only.It is all
Included within the scope of the present invention or in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention by the present invention.