CN105173477B - A kind of dustbin and the separate waste collection system and method based on the network platform - Google Patents

A kind of dustbin and the separate waste collection system and method based on the network platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105173477B
CN105173477B CN201510549739.2A CN201510549739A CN105173477B CN 105173477 B CN105173477 B CN 105173477B CN 201510549739 A CN201510549739 A CN 201510549739A CN 105173477 B CN105173477 B CN 105173477B
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refuse
rubbish
information
refuse classification
classification
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CN105173477A (en
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李建芬
闫俊涛
江加欢
秦振华
费会
王春蕾
王梅
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Wuhan Polytechnic University
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Wuhan Polytechnic University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of dustbin, including casing and lid, storehouse is launched provided with rubbish and the multiple refuse classification storage boxes communicated therewith of storehouse lower end are launched positioned at the rubbish in the casing, the rubbish is launched in storehouse and is provided with noctovisor scan error-corrector, the upper end that the rubbish launches storehouse is provided with automatic sliding door, the lid is provided with the automatic sliding door corresponding with rubbish dispensing bin location, the rubbish is launched storehouse lower end and is connected by launching door automatically with the multiple refuse classification storage box, the lid is provided with cloud computing feedback excitation module and the refuse classification scanner above the automatic sliding door.A kind of dustbin of the present invention is the function based on the network platform and with automatically scanning intelligent classification, cloud computing feedback module is connected with property system and civic center system, make clearing the cycle and clearing the information such as route for property and civic center and strong reference is provided, the efficient purpose using environmental sanitation resource can have been reached.

Description

A kind of dustbin and the separate waste collection system and method based on the network platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to separate waste collection field, is specifically related to a kind of dustbin and the rubbish point based on the network platform Class collection system and method.
Background technology
With the improvement of living standards, community's rubbish is more and more, " garbage-surrounded city " problem becomes increasingly conspicuous, environmental pollution day It is beneficial serious.The whole nation just generates 1.7 hundred million tons of house refuses within only 2013, wherein, Hubei Province produces the house refuse amount of clearing 745.8 Ten thousand tons.The National urban house refuse amount of clearing increased 45.9% compared with 2000 within 2013, the annual amount of clearing also with 7%-8% speed increase.
" in the world without rubbish, rubbish is the resource mislayed ".Domestic waste is reclaimed by classifying, can be as a means of Sourceization utilizes.It is most tight in history《Law of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China》Implemented from 1 day January in 2015, especially emphasize pair Categorized consumer waste processing and recycling.Organic component cleavable aerogenesis, heat production use for resident in house refuse;Inorganic Waste residue, glass etc. can be used as roadbed material;Rubber, plastics and metal can be with regenerations;Electronic cell class component is extracted to be had After composition, harmless treat processing is carried out, finally realizes the target of rubbish processing to be harmless and recycling.But rubbish provides The premise that source utilizes is Waste sorting recycle, and this is also international consensus.
At present, domestic trash processing way is mainly using sanitary landfills and the method for burning electricity generation.Sanitary landfills wastes big Land resource is measured, permanent development is not considered, is a kind of act-short-view;Burning electricity generation produces a large amount of poison gas, pollutes environment, Increase greenhouse gas emission.All it is more promising rubbish using garbage compost, refuse pyrolysis and gasification technology heat production, aerogenesis Recycling and method for innocent treatment, but the requirement of these methods must carry out categorised collection to rubbish, and rubbish concentrates classification Processing workload is big and rubbish rots to cause to be difficult to classify.Dustbin common at present is simply simply divided into recyclable and can not returned Two classes are received, is launched without rubbish and instructs, classifies automatically, launching error correction and launch the functions such as reward, therefore resident does not have consciousness to go Refuse classification is expressly carried out, these rubbish are cleared landfill by sanitationman or burned together, pollute environment, waste rubbish money Source.In addition, dustbin be open wide system emit bad smell pollution air, floating airborne dust cause PM2.5 rise etc..
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of dustbin and the separate waste collection based on the network platform System and method, it is possible to achieve refuse classification, which is launched, to be instructed, classifies automatically, launching error correction and launch reward raising resident rubbish and divide Class is realized.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of dustbin, including casing and lid, the case Storehouse is launched provided with rubbish and the multiple refuse classification storage boxes communicated therewith of storehouse lower end are launched positioned at the rubbish in vivo, it is described Rubbish is launched and noctovisor scan error-corrector is provided with storehouse, and the upper end that the rubbish launches storehouse is provided with automatic sliding door, the lid The automatic sliding door corresponding with rubbish dispensing bin location is provided with, the rubbish launches storehouse lower end by launching door and institute automatically State multiple refuse classification storage boxes to be connected, the lid is provided with cloud computing feedback excitation module and positioned at the automatic open-close The refuse classification scanner of door top;
The refuse classification scanner, it is used to scan the refuse bag with refuse classification information, and refuse classification is believed Breath is transmitted to cloud computing feedback excitation module;
The noctovisor scan error-corrector, its component of refuse information being used to scan in refuse bag, and component of refuse is believed Breath is transmitted to cloud computing feedback excitation module;
The cloud computing feedback excitation module, it is used to control automatic sliding door to beat when receiving refuse classification information Open, realize the dispensing of rubbish, be additionally operable to according to refuse classification information and component of refuse information control automatic sliding door and automatic throwing Door is put, realizes the classification storage of rubbish, is additionally operable to refuse classification information and component of refuse information being uploaded to property system and city Political affairs centring system.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of dustbin of the present invention realizes rubbish by automatically scanning variety classes refuse bag Intelligent classification, and component of refuse is distinguished by noctovisor scan error-corrector, realize that automatic error-correcting launches function;Cloud computing is anti- Feedback module is connected with property system and civic center system, has the function of record rubbish impression information, can be to civic center Feed back resident's refuse classification and launch accuracy, the production quantity of all kinds of barcode scanning refuse bags and all kinds of rubbish injected volumes etc., be property Make clearing the cycle and clearing the information such as route with civic center and strong reference is provided, can reach efficient and provided using environmental sanitation The purpose in source.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, dustbin also includes separating dry space from moist space compression set, and the automatic door of launching compresses dress by separating dry space from moist space Put and be connected with the multiple refuse classification storage box;The refuse classification scanner is dimensional code scanner, the refuse classification The refuse bag of scanner scanning is the degradable refuse bag of barcode scanning formula, is printed on 2 D code information, 2 D code information bag on refuse bag Include refuse classification data and user data;The number of the refuse classification storage box and the refuse classification type number phase of refuse bag Together, the surfaces externally and internally of the multiple refuse classification storage box, the surfaces externally and internally of casing and the surfaces externally and internally of housing scribble water-based contain Fluorine polyacrylate/zinc-oxide nano composite coating.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme:Separating dry space from moist space compression set can greatly reduce the volume of rubbish, Improve the storage volume of dustbin;The dustbin and its surrounding of the present invention is typically easy to dirty, and this not only influences the mood of user, dirt Contaminate environment, and in the summer of sweltering heat, rubbish is easy to ferment so that stink to high heaven, bacteria breed, while have a strong impact on resident, OK People and the health of sanitationman, the labor intensity of sanitationman being also add, the present invention has automatically cleaning and sterilizing function, Aqueous fluorine-containing polyacrylate/zinc-oxide nano composite coating, coating tool are sprayed in refuse classification storage box surfaces externally and internally There are stain resistant, weatherability, automatically cleaning and bactericidal property, aqueous fluorine-containing polyacrylate coatings surface energy is relatively low, has hydrophobic dredge Oily characteristic, the dust and oil stain on surface are difficult to adhere on coating, realize self-cleaning function;Nano zine oxide in coating has Sterilization and antibacterial effect, effectively inhibit the generation of garbage bacteria;The dustbin of the present invention can be made to keep cleaning, and can subtracts The generation of few infectious disease, so as to allow resident and pedestrian from the hardship of refuse pollution.
Further, dustbin also includes solar deinsectization device, and the solar deinsectization device includes solar panel With illumination deinsectization lamp, the solar panel is erected at the top of the lid, the illumination deinsectization lamp installation by support In the lower end of the solar panel, the solar panel scans with the noctovisor scan error-corrector, refuse classification Device, cloud computing feedback excitation module and illumination deinsectization lamp.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme:Solar lighting deinsectization automatically cleaning module mainly utilizes solar energy Cell panel conversion solar and can store electric energy, realize the electric energy needed for illumination, mosquito eradication and system operation, and solar panel is whole The running of individual dustbin provides the energy.Solar cell is a kind of coming novel power supply, have permanent, spatter property and Three big advantage of flexibility.Solar battery life is grown, and pollution is small, as long as there is the place of sunlight, solar panel just can work, Electric energy is provided for illumination, mosquito eradication and system operation, saves system operation cost.It can more or less be deposited beside the dustbin of the present invention In the insect of the types such as mosquito, harm caused by carried by mosquitoes disease be can not ignore, and illumination deinsectization lamp is according to mosquito The characteristics of with phototaxis, using the insect attraction light source of the sensitive special spectrum scope of mosquito, trap insect and can effectively kill elder brother Worm, deinsectization lamp lamplight insect lure are a kind of physical control technologies, are a kind of environmentally friendly technologies, reduce the production of agrochemical excitant The use of product, lighting device can be also used for night system ambient illumination, facilitate rubbish to launch and passerby's walking.
Further, dustbin also includes advertisement putting screen and multimedia public service screen, and the advertisement putting screen is arranged on On support, the multimedia public service screen is provided with one or more, and the multimedia public service screen is installed on lid, institute State advertisement putting screen and multimedia public service screen is respectively connected with the solar panel.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme:Advertisement putting screen, for launching commercial advertisement profit, support is originally The running of invention;Multimedia public service screen can show the system operating instruction, play news, weather forecast, property notice, The message that healthy general knowledge, resident registration repair message etc. can attract eyeball, while estate management is assisted, occupied extending Residence time of the people by the dustbin of the present invention, so as to improve the value of advertisement position.
Further, the cloud computing feedback excitation module includes refuse classification control unit, rubbish impression information unit, cloud Calculate feedback unit and accumulated point exchanging exciting unit;
The refuse classification control unit, it is used to control automatic sliding door to open when receiving refuse classification information, Realize the dispensing of rubbish, be additionally operable to according to the comparing result of refuse classification information and component of refuse information control automatic sliding door and It is automatic to launch door, realize the classification storage of rubbish;
The rubbish impression information unit is used to collect refuse classification information and component of refuse information;
The cloud computing feedback unit is used for refuse classification information and component of refuse information transmission to property system and city Political affairs centring system;
The accumulated point exchanging exciting unit is used to receive property system and civic center system according to the refuse classification received The associated quad data that information and component of refuse information generate according to default standard, and the corresponding integration data of reception is passed Give user.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme:Cloud computing feedback excitation module is guiding and excitation resident to rubbish Rubbish carries out correct collection and launched, and the junk information of dispensing is fed back in property and the control of municipal network by internet The heart, it can be ensured that the dynamic change of community's separate waste collection is grasped in property and civic center in real time, there is provided route is most preferably cleared, Improve refuse collection efficiency;Refuse classification dispensing is carried out by the corresponding material incentive user of accumulated point exchanging simultaneously.
Further, the refuse classification control unit realizes that the classification storage of rubbish is specially by the result of contrast:
When the component of refuse information and the rubbish of refuse classification scanner scanning of noctovisor scan error-corrector scanning When rubbish classification information is consistent, the refuse bag of input is sent to corresponding rubbish by the automatic dispensing door that control rubbish launches storehouse automatically In classification storage case, the classification storage of rubbish is realized;
When the component of refuse information and the rubbish of refuse classification scanner scanning of noctovisor scan error-corrector scanning When rubbish classification information is not consistent, control rubbish launches storehouse and opens the automatic sliding door, and the refuse bag foldback of input is back into case In vitro, fetched for user;If user does not fetch refuse bag within the default time, control rubbish is launched storehouse opening and opened automatically Close the refuse bag that goalkeeper's foldback returns to reclaim again, and the component of refuse information scanned according to the noctovisor scan error-corrector passes through Matched with the component of refuse classification information to prestore, and will be returned again automatically by controlling rubbish to launch the automatic dispensing door in storehouse The refuse bag of receipts is thrown in a kind of refuse classification storage box of component of refuse ratio highest, realizes the classification storage of rubbish.
Further, when user does not fetch refuse bag within the default time, refuse classification control unit controls rubbish During classification storage, when Harmful Waste be present in the refuse bag of noctovisor scan error-corrector scanning, then pass through control The refuse bag reclaimed again is thrown in the refuse classification storage box for presetting one kind by the automatic dispensing door that rubbish launches storehouse automatically.
Using a kind of dustbin described above, present invention also offers a kind of separate waste collection based on the network platform System.
A kind of separate waste collection system based on the network platform, including the dustbin described in any of the above-described, in addition to Property system and municipal systems, the property system and municipal systems pass through network and the cloud computing feedback excitation module phase Even, the property system and civic center system are used for the refuse classification information for receiving the cloud computing feedback excitation module collection With component of refuse information, and the phase generated according to the refuse classification information and component of refuse information that receive according to default standard Integration data is answered, and the corresponding integration data of generation is sent to the cloud computing feedback excitation module of the dustbin, it is described Cloud computing feedback excitation module is additionally operable to that the associated quad of property system and the generation of civic center system will be received, and sends use to Family.
According to a kind of separate waste collection system based on the network platform described above, present invention also offers a kind of base In the separate waste collection method of the network platform.
A kind of separate waste collection method based on the network platform, comprises the following steps,
S1, the scanning of refuse classification scanner are equipped with the refuse classification information on the refuse bag of rubbish;
S2, rubbish is controlled to launch the automatic open-close in storehouse when cloud computing feedback excitation module is by receiving refuse classification information Door is opened, and refuse bag is sent into noctovisor scan error-corrector, realizes the correct dispensing of rubbish;
S3, noctovisor scan error-corrector scan the component of refuse information of refuse bag;
S4, cloud computing feedback excitation module according to the output control of the contrast of refuse classification information and component of refuse information from Dynamic switching door and automatic dispensing door, refuse bag is stored into corresponding refuse classification storage box, realizes the classification storage of rubbish;
S5, cloud computing feedback excitation module pass through refuse classification scanner to being thrown to the rubbish in refuse classification storage box The collection of refuse classification information and component of refuse information is carried out with noctovisor scan error-corrector;
S6, cloud computing feedback excitation module is by the refuse classification information of collection and component of refuse information transmission to property system With civic center system;
S7, property system and civic center system are according to the refuse classification information and component of refuse information received according to default The corresponding integration of standard generation, and be sent to cloud computing feedback excitation module;
S8, cloud computing feedback excitation module receives property system and the associated quad of civic center system generation, and transmits To user.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, in step s 4, cloud computing feedback excitation module realizes what refuse classification stored by the result of contrast Method is,
When the component of refuse information of noctovisor scan error-corrector scanning is consistent with the refuse classification information scanned, rubbish is controlled The rubbish of input is sent in corresponding refuse classification storage box by the automatic dispensing door that rubbish launches storehouse automatically, realizes point of rubbish Class stores;
When the component of refuse information of noctovisor scan error-corrector scanning is not consistent with the refuse classification information scanned, control The rubbish of the automatic automatic open-close goalkeeper input for launching storehouse is returned to outside casing, is fetched for user;If user is in the defined time Refuse bag is inside fetched, and carries out rubbish and reclassifies pack, then step S41 is performed, if user does not take within the default time Refuse bag is returned, then performs step S42;
S41, circulation successively perform step S1 and S2, until noctovisor scan error-corrector scanning rubbish composition information with The rubbish type of refuse classification scanner scanning is consistent;
S42, cloud computing feedback excitation module control rubbish launch storehouse and open the rubbish of automatic open-close goalkeeper foldback time again Recovery, and the component of refuse information scanned according to the noctovisor scan error-corrector passes through the component of refuse classification information with prestoring Matched, when the rubbish of scanning is divided into without Harmful Waste, then performs step S42a, have when the component of refuse of scanning contains During evil rubbish, then step S42b is performed;
S42a, the rubbish reclaimed again is thrown to component of refuse automatically by controlling rubbish to launch the automatic dispensing door in storehouse In a kind of refuse classification storage box of ratio highest, the classification storage of rubbish is realized;
S42b, the refuse bag reclaimed again is thrown to default one automatically by controlling rubbish to launch the automatic dispensing door in storehouse In the refuse classification storage box of class.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of separate waste collection method based on the network platform of the present invention is by refuse classification Collect and its incentive measure relies on internet platform, realize the intelligent categorised collection of rubbish, reached efficient and utilized environmental sanitation The purpose of resource;Use incentive measure simultaneously, user is put on by classification into accumulated point exchanging material object that rubbish obtains or some are virtual Article is rewarded, such as toy, articles for washing, telephone expenses, Q coin, coupons and charges for water and electricity etc., and so, user have received actual intentional The material reward of justice, can improve its degree of participation to project naturally, broken away from refuse classification project and gone over existing sky always Shout slogans phenomenon, refuse classification is allowed no longer to turn into a burden, but one conscientiously related to each user's number one passes through Ji activity, improve the enthusiasm of user's refuse classification dispensing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of dustbin of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structured flowchart of the cloud computing feedback excitation module of dustbin of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of the separate waste collection system work based on the network platform of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, casing, 2, lid, 3, rubbish launch storehouse, 4, refuse classification storage box, 5, noctovisor scan error-corrector, 6, automatic Switching door, 7, cloud computing feedback excitation module, 8, refuse classification scanner, 9, separating dry space from moist space compression set, 10, solar energy goes out Worm device, 11, solar panel, 12, illumination deinsectization lamp, 13, advertisement putting screen, 14, multimedia public service screen.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of dustbin, including casing 1, lid 2, solar deinsectization device 10, the and of advertisement putting screen 13 Multimedia public service screen 14;In the casing 1 provided with rubbish launch storehouse 3 and positioned at the rubbish launch the lower end of storehouse 3 and its Multiple refuse classification storage boxes 4 of connection, the rubbish are launched and noctovisor scan error-corrector 5 are provided with storehouse 3, and the rubbish is launched The upper end in storehouse 3 is provided with automatic sliding door 6, and the lid 2 is provided with the automatic sliding door 6 corresponding with the rubbish dispensing position of storehouse 3, The rubbish is launched the lower end of storehouse 3 and is connected by launching door automatically with the multiple refuse classification storage box, the automatic dispensing Door is provided with separating dry space from moist space compression set 9, and the automatic door of launching passes through the separating dry space from moist space compression set 9 and the multiple rubbish Rubbish classification storage case 4 is connected, and the lid 2 is provided with cloud computing feedback excitation module 7 and above the automatic sliding door 6 Refuse classification scanner 8;The solar deinsectization device 10 include solar panel 11 and illumination deinsectization lamp 12, it is described too Positive energy cell panel 11 is erected at the top of the lid 2 by support, and the illumination deinsectization lamp 12 is arranged on the solar-electricity The lower end of pond plate 11, the solar panel 11 and the noctovisor scan error-corrector 5, refuse classification scanner 8, cloud computing Feedback excitation module 7 is connected with illumination deinsectization lamp 12;The advertisement putting screen 13 is rack-mount, the public clothes of multimedia Business screen 14 is provided with one or more, and the multimedia public service screen 14 is installed on lid 2.The refuse classification scanner 8 For dimensional code scanner, refuse bag that the refuse classification scanner 8 scans is the degradable refuse bag of barcode scanning formula, on refuse bag 2 D code information is printed on, 2 D code information includes refuse classification data and user data;The number of the refuse classification storage box 4 It is identical with the refuse classification type number of refuse bag, the surfaces externally and internally of the multiple refuse classification storage box 4, casing 1 it is inside and outside The surfaces externally and internally of surface and housing 2 scribbles aqueous fluorine-containing polyacrylate/zinc-oxide nano composite coating, has automatically cleaning and kills Bacterium function.
The refuse classification scanner 8, it is used to scan the refuse bag with refuse classification information, and refuse classification is believed Breath is transmitted to cloud computing feedback excitation module 7;The noctovisor scan error-corrector 5, it is used to scan the component of refuse in refuse bag Information, and component of refuse information is transmitted to cloud computing feedback excitation module 7;The cloud computing feedback excitation module 7, it is used for Control automatic sliding door 6 to open when receiving refuse classification information, realize the dispensing of rubbish, be additionally operable to according to refuse classification information With component of refuse information control automatic sliding door 6 and automatic dispensing door, the classification storage of rubbish is realized, is additionally operable to refuse classification Information and component of refuse information are uploaded to property system and civic center system.
The cloud computing feedback excitation module 7 includes refuse classification control unit 7.1, rubbish impression information unit 7.2, cloud Calculate feedback unit 7.3 and accumulated point exchanging exciting unit 7.4;The refuse classification control unit 7.1, it is used to receive rubbish Control automatic sliding door 6 to open during rubbish classification information, realize the dispensing of rubbish, be additionally operable to according to refuse classification information and rubbish into Divide the comparing result control automatic sliding door 6 of information and the automatic classification storage launched door, realize rubbish;The rubbish launches letter Interest statement member 7.2 is used to collect refuse classification information and component of refuse information;The cloud computing feedback unit 7.3 is used for rubbish point Category information and component of refuse information transmission are to property system and civic center system;The accumulated point exchanging exciting unit 7.4 is used for Property system and civic center system are received according to the refuse classification information and component of refuse information received according to default standard The associated quad data of generation, and send the corresponding integration data of reception to user.
The refuse classification control unit 7.1 realizes that the classification storage of rubbish is specially by the result of contrast:When described The refuse classification information phase that the component of refuse information that noctovisor scan error-corrector 5 scans scans with the refuse classification scanner 8 The refuse bag of input is sent to corresponding refuse classification storage box 4 by Fu Shi, the automatic dispensing door that control rubbish launches storehouse 3 automatically In, realize the classification storage of rubbish;Component of refuse information and the refuse classification when the noctovisor scan error-corrector 5 scanning When the refuse classification information that scanner 8 scans is not consistent, control rubbish launches storehouse 3 and opens the automatic sliding door 6, by input Refuse bag foldback is back to casing outer 1, is fetched for user;If user does not fetch refuse bag within the default time, rubbish is controlled Rubbish launches the opening automatic sliding door 6 of storehouse 3 and reclaims the refuse bag that foldback returns again, and according to the noctovisor scan error-corrector 5 The component of refuse information of scanning by being matched with the component of refuse classification information to prestore, and by control rubbish launch storehouse 3 Automatic dispensing door the refuse bag reclaimed again be thrown to a kind of refuse classification of component of refuse ratio highest automatically stored In case 4, the classification storage of rubbish is realized.When user does not fetch refuse bag, refuse classification control unit within the default time During the classification storage of 7.1 control rubbish, rubbish is harmful to when existing in the refuse bag of the noctovisor scan error-corrector 5 scanning Rubbish, then the refuse bag reclaimed again is thrown to default a kind of rubbish automatically by controlling rubbish to launch the automatic dispensing door in storehouse 3 In rubbish classification storage case 4.In the present invention, rubbish storage of a kind of refuse classification storage box 4 for storage Harmful Waste is preset Case.
In the present embodiment, rubbish is divided into following four class, organic rubbish:Mainly include rubbish from cooking, lavatory rubbish, fruit Skin, yard waste, spoil, Expired drug, waste paper etc.;Inorganic rubbish:Mainly include glass, metal, ceramics, dregs Deng;Recyclable class rubbish:Mainly include plastics and rubber etc.;Harmful class rubbish:Including battery, circuit board, fluorescent tube, lamp Bubble, mercurial thermometer, paint kettle, expired cosmetics etc..Four kinds of barcode scanning formula degradable garbage bags correspond to organic rubbish, nothing respectively Machine class rubbish, recyclable class rubbish and electronics Harmful Waste, and the color of four kinds of barcode scanning formula degradable garbage bags is set to successively Green, red, blueness and black, while the pattern for being equipped with distinctness is easy to user's identification.On each barcode scanning formula degradable garbage bags Quick Response Code is printed, rubbish species and user profile are identified for dustbin.It can print above barcode scanning formula degradable garbage bags various Advertising message, as profit point;User is launched rubbish in corresponding barcode scanning formula degradable plastic bag by four kinds of classification.At this In embodiment, during the classification storage of rubbish is carried out, as long as the component of refuse of the noctovisor scan error-corrector 5 scanning When Harmful Waste in information be present, the automatic dispensing goalkeeper that cloud computing feedback excitation module control rubbish launches storehouse 3 reclaims again Rubbish be thrown in Harmful Waste storage box.
The dustbin of the present invention is totally-enclosed system, can prevent emission of bad smell, is cased with refuse classification storage box special Waste deposit bag, the waste deposit bag that only need to more renew during rubbish is collected, reduce the chance that worker contacts with rubbish, can be effective Reduce the probability that worker contracts a contagious disease.The cloud computing feedback excitation module of dustbin of the present invention, can by rubbish injected volume information, Resident launches accuracy and is supplied to property and civic center, it can be ensured that separate waste collection is grasped in property and civic center in real time Dynamic change, with provide it is optimal clear route, improve refuse collection efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the advertisement putting screen of dustbin of the present invention uses the 16 of main flow:9 LED screen, it is low in energy consumption, Long operational time, adline and time can be controlled by network system, reach the broadcasting advertisement at times, dividing species, according to rubbish Rubbish launches peak period to formulate the advertisement putting price of different time sections, reaches the purpose of maximum revenue, by launching business Advertisement obtains profit, can support the market operation of dustbin of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, multimedia public service screen is provided with two pieces, and multimedia public service screen is not used as advertisement generally, But show the operating instruction of this dustbin, play news, weather forecast, property notice, healthy general knowledge, user's registration maintenance The message that information etc. can attract eyeball, while assisting to manage, resident will be extended by our Intelligent classification dustbins Residence time, so as to improve the value of our advertisement putting screens.
Solar panel, illumination deinsectization lamp are installed, solar panel is whole rubbish at the top of dustbin of the present invention The running of case provides the energy, and solar cell is a kind of coming novel power supply, has permanent, spatter property and flexibility Three big advantages, solar battery life length, pollution is small, as long as there is the place of sunlight, solar panel just can work, to shine Bright, mosquito eradication and the operation of dustbin provide electric energy, save system operation cost.
More or less can be there is the insect of the types such as mosquito, caused by carried by mosquitoes disease beside the dustbin of the present invention Harm be can not ignore, therefore the present invention is equipped with illumination deinsectization lamp;It is to have phototaxis according to insect to illuminate deinsectization lamp Feature, using the insect attraction light source of the sensitive special spectrum scope of insect, trap insect and can effectively kill insect, illuminate deinsectization lamp Lamplight insect lure be a kind of physical control technology, be a kind of environmentally friendly technology, reducing agrochemical excitant product makes With, while illumination functions can also be realized, facilitate rubbish to launch and passerby's walking.
Dustbin and its surrounding be typically easy to it is dirty, this not only influence user mood, pollution environment, and sweltering heat summer My god, rubbish is easy to ferment so that stink to high heaven, bacteria breed, while has had a strong impact on that the body of resident, pedestrian and sanitationman are good for Health, also add the labor intensity of sanitationman, the present invention dustbin of the present invention is set up for this shortcoming automatically cleaning and Sterilizing function, i.e., the surfaces externally and internally of surfaces externally and internally, casing in refuse classification storage box and the surfaces externally and internally surface of housing are sprayed Aqueous fluorine-containing polyacrylate/zinc-oxide nano composite coating is applied, the coating has stain resistant, weatherability, automatically cleaning and sterilization Performance, aqueous fluorine-containing polyacrylate coatings surface energy is relatively low, has a hydrophobic oleophobic characteristic, the dust and oil stain on surface be difficult Adhere on coating, realize self-cleaning function, the nano zine oxide in coating has the function that sterilization and antibacterial, effectively inhibits rubbish The generation of rubbish bacterium, dustbin of the invention can keep cleaning, and and can reduces the generation of infectious disease, so as to allow resident and pedestrian From the hardship of refuse pollution.
Using a kind of dustbin described above, present invention also offers a kind of separate waste collection based on the network platform System.
A kind of separate waste collection system based on the network platform, including the dustbin described in any of the above-described, in addition to Property system and municipal systems, the property system and municipal systems pass through network and the phase of cloud computing feedback excitation module 7 Even, the property system and civic center system are used to receive the refuse classification letter that the cloud computing feedback excitation module 7 is collected Breath and component of refuse information, and generated according to the refuse classification information and component of refuse information that receive according to default standard Associated quad data, and the corresponding integration data of generation is sent to the cloud computing feedback excitation module 7 of the dustbin, institute State cloud computing feedback excitation module 7 to be additionally operable to that the associated quad of property system and the generation of civic center system will be received, and transmit To user.
According to a kind of separate waste collection system based on the network platform described above, present invention also offers a kind of base In the separate waste collection method of the network platform.
A kind of separate waste collection method based on the network platform, comprises the following steps,
S1, the scanning of refuse classification scanner 8 are equipped with the refuse classification information on the refuse bag of rubbish;
S2, control rubbish to launch the automatic of storehouse 3 when cloud computing feedback excitation module 7 is by receiving refuse classification information and open Close door 6 to open, refuse bag is sent to noctovisor scan error-corrector 5, realizes the correct dispensing of rubbish;
S3, noctovisor scan error-corrector 5 scan the component of refuse information of refuse bag;
S4, cloud computing feedback excitation module 7 is according to the output control of the contrast of refuse classification information and component of refuse information Automatic sliding door 6 and automatic dispensing door, refuse bag is stored into corresponding refuse classification storage box 4, realizes the classification of rubbish Storage;
S5, cloud computing feedback excitation 7 rubbish to being thrown in refuse classification storage box 4 of module are scanned by refuse classification Device 8 and noctovisor scan error-corrector 5 carry out the collection of refuse classification information and component of refuse information;
S6, cloud computing feedback excitation module 7 is by the refuse classification information of collection and component of refuse information transmission to property system System and civic center system;
S7, property system and civic center system are according to the refuse classification information and component of refuse information received according to default The corresponding integration of standard generation, and be sent to cloud computing feedback excitation module;
S8, cloud computing feedback excitation module 7 receives property system and the associated quad of civic center system generation, and transmits To user.
In step s 4, cloud computing feedback excitation module 7 realizes that the method that refuse classification stores is by the result of contrast,
When the component of refuse information that noctovisor scan error-corrector 5 scans is consistent with the refuse classification information scanned, control The rubbish of input is sent in corresponding refuse classification storage box 4 by the automatic dispensing door that rubbish launches storehouse 3 automatically, realizes rubbish Classification storage;
When the component of refuse information that noctovisor scan error-corrector 5 scans is not consistent with the refuse classification information scanned, control The automatic automatic sliding door 6 for launching storehouse 3 of system returns to the rubbish of input outside casing 1, is fetched for user;If user is defined Refuse bag is fetched in time, and carries out rubbish and reclassifies pack, then step S41 is performed, if user does not have within the default time Refuse bag is fetched, then performs step S42;
S41, circulation perform step S1 and S2 successively, until the composition and rubbish of the rubbish that noctovisor scan error-corrector 5 scans The rubbish type that rubbish sort pass device 8 scans is consistent;
S42, the rubbish that the control rubbish dispensing of cloud computing feedback excitation module 7 storehouse 3 opening automatic sliding door 6 returns foldback is again Secondary recovery, and according to the component of refuse information that the noctovisor scan error-corrector 5 scans by classifying with the component of refuse to prestore Information is matched, and when the rubbish of scanning is divided into without Harmful Waste, then step S42a is performed, when the component of refuse of scanning contains When there are Harmful Waste, then step S42b is performed;
S42a, by control rubbish launch storehouse 3 automatic dispensing door automatically by the rubbish reclaimed again be thrown to rubbish into Divide in a kind of refuse classification storage box 4 of ratio highest, realize the classification storage of rubbish;
S42b, it is default by controlling the automatic dispensing door in rubbish dispensing storehouse 3 to be automatically thrown to the refuse bag reclaimed again In a kind of refuse classification storage box 4.
A kind of cloud computing feedback excitation module of the garbage classification system based on the network platform of the present invention passes through network and thing Industry system is connected with civic center system, and rubbish is launched the letter such as species, rubbish injected volume, release time by cloud computing feedback unit Breath passes to property and civic center, instructs property and civic center to provide optimal garbage reclamation route, recovery time, rationally Distribution environmental sanitation resource, realize the efficient purpose of environmental sanitation system, while may insure that society is grasped in property and civic center in real time The dynamic change of area's separate waste collection, there is provided most preferably clear route, improve refuse collection efficiency.On the other hand, refuse classification It is not a light random thing, due to the past, we are almost no carries out refuse classification, and everybody is accustomed to rubbish letter Lost after singles' bag;By Principles of Economics, if wanting, allowing everybody to pay time cost changes this custom, and that is necessarily required to allow it to obtain Income is obtained, here it is the accumulated point exchanging exciting unit design in a kind of separate waste collection system based on the network platform of the present invention Core concept;The corresponding generation of information that the rubbish that the accumulated point exchanging exciting unit receives according to property and civic center is launched Corresponding to integrate, the integration in resident's account can be used for exchanging the reward of in kind or some virtual objects, such as toy, washing Articles for use, telephone expenses, Q coin, coupons and charges for water and electricity etc..So, resident have received actual significant material reward, can improve naturally Its degree of participation to project, refuse classification project is broken away from and has gone over existing loud empty talk slogan phenomenon always, allowed refuse classification not Turn into one again to bear, but an economic activity conscientiously related to each household resident number one, improve user's rubbish point The enthusiasm that class is launched.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. dustbin, it is characterised in that:Rubbish, which is provided with, including casing (1) and lid (2), in the casing (1) launches storehouse (3) the multiple refuse classification storage boxes (4) communicated therewith of storehouse (3) lower end and positioned at the rubbish are launched, the rubbish is launched Noctovisor scan error-corrector (5) is provided with storehouse (3), the upper end that the rubbish launches storehouse (3) is provided with automatic sliding door (6), described Lid(2)It is provided with and launches storehouse with rubbish(3)The corresponding automatic sliding door in position (6), the rubbish launch storehouse(3)Lower end leads to Cross automatic door of launching with the multiple refuse classification storage box to be connected, the lid (2) is provided with cloud computing feedback excitation mould Block (7) and the refuse classification scanner (8) above the automatic sliding door (6);
    The refuse classification scanner (8), it is used to scan the refuse bag with refuse classification information, and by refuse classification information It is transmitted to cloud computing feedback excitation module (7);
    The noctovisor scan error-corrector (5), its component of refuse information being used to scan in refuse bag, and by component of refuse information It is transmitted to cloud computing feedback excitation module (7);
    The cloud computing feedback excitation module (7), it is used to control automatic sliding door when receiving refuse classification information(6)Beat Open, realize the dispensing of rubbish, be additionally operable to according to refuse classification information and component of refuse information control automatic sliding door (6) and automatically Launch door, realize the classification storage of rubbish, be additionally operable to by refuse classification information and component of refuse information be uploaded to property system and Civic center system;
    The cloud computing feedback excitation module (7) include refuse classification control unit (7.1), rubbish impression information unit (7.2), Cloud computing feedback unit (7.3) and accumulated point exchanging exciting unit (7.4);
    The refuse classification control unit (7.1), it is used to control automatic sliding door when receiving refuse classification information(6)Beat Open, realize the dispensing of rubbish, be additionally operable to control automatic open-close according to the comparing result of refuse classification information and component of refuse information Door (6) and the automatic classification storage launched door, realize rubbish;
    The rubbish impression information unit (7.2) is used to collect refuse classification information and component of refuse information;
    The cloud computing feedback unit (7.3) is used for refuse classification information and component of refuse information transmission to property system and city Political affairs centring system;
    The accumulated point exchanging exciting unit (7.4) is used to receive property system and civic center system according to the refuse classification received The associated quad data that information and component of refuse information generate according to default standard, and the associated quad data of reception are transmitted To user;
    The refuse classification control unit (7.1) realizes that the classification storage of rubbish is specially by the result of contrast:
    Component of refuse information and the refuse classification scanner (8) scanning when the noctovisor scan error-corrector (5) scanning When refuse classification information is consistent, the refuse bag of input is sent to accordingly by the automatic dispensing door that control rubbish launches storehouse (3) automatically Refuse classification storage box (4) in, realize the classification storage of rubbish;
    Component of refuse information and the refuse classification scanner (8) scanning when the noctovisor scan error-corrector (5) scanning When refuse classification information is not consistent, control rubbish launches storehouse (3) and opens the automatic sliding door (6), and the refuse bag of input is returned Return to casing (1) outside, fetched for user;If user does not fetch refuse bag within the default time, control rubbish is launched Storehouse (3) opens automatic sliding door (6) and reclaims the refuse bag that foldback returns again, and according to the noctovisor scan error-corrector (5) The component of refuse information of scanning by being matched with the component of refuse classification information to prestore, and by control rubbish launch storehouse (3) refuse bag reclaimed again is thrown to a kind of refuse classification of component of refuse ratio highest automatically and deposited by automatic dispensing door In storage tank (4), the classification storage of rubbish is realized;
    When user does not fetch refuse bag, refuse classification control unit within the default time(7.1)The classification of control rubbish is deposited During storage, when the noctovisor scan error-corrector(5)Harmful Waste in the refuse bag of scanning be present, then by controlling rubbish The refuse bag reclaimed again is thrown to the refuse classification storage box for presetting one kind by the automatic dispensing door for launching storehouse (3) automatically(4) In.
  2. A kind of 2. dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include separating dry space from moist space compression set (9), it is described Automatic door of launching is connected by separating dry space from moist space compression set (9) with the multiple refuse classification storage box (4);The refuse classification Scanner (8) is dimensional code scanner, and the refuse bag of refuse classification scanner (8) scanning is the degradable rubbish of barcode scanning formula Bag, 2 D code information is printed on refuse bag, 2 D code information includes refuse classification data and user data;The refuse classification is deposited The number of storage tank (4) is identical with the refuse classification type number of refuse bag, the interior appearance of the multiple refuse classification storage box (4) Face, casing(1)Surfaces externally and internally and lid(2)Surfaces externally and internally to scribble aqueous fluorine-containing polyacrylate/zinc-oxide nano compound Coating.
  3. A kind of 3. dustbin according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Also include solar deinsectization device (10), institute Stating solar deinsectization device (10) includes solar panel (11) and illumination deinsectization lamp (12), the solar panel (11) The top of the lid (2) is erected at by support, the illumination deinsectization lamp (12) is arranged on the solar panel (11) Lower end, the solar panel (11) and the noctovisor scan error-corrector (5), refuse classification scanner (8), cloud computing Feedback excitation module (7) and illumination deinsectization lamp (12) electrical connection.
  4. A kind of 4. dustbin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Also include advertisement putting screen (13) and multimedia is public Service screen altogether(14), the advertisement putting screen (13) is rack-mount, the multimedia public service screen(14)Provided with one piece Or polylith, the multimedia public service screen(14)It is installed on lid(2)On, the advertisement putting screen and multimedia public service Screen respectively with the solar panel(11)It is connected.
  5. A kind of 5. separate waste collection system based on the network platform, it is characterised in that:Including described in claim any one of 1-4 Dustbin, in addition to property system and municipal systems, the property system and municipal systems pass through network and the cloud computing Feedback excitation module (7) is connected, and the property system and civic center system are used to receive the cloud computing feedback excitation module (7) the refuse classification information and component of refuse information collected, and according to the refuse classification information and component of refuse information received Corresponding integration data is generated according to default standard, and the corresponding integration data of generation is sent to the cloud of the dustbin Feedback excitation module (7) is calculated, the cloud computing feedback excitation module (7) is additionally operable to receive property system and civic center system The associated quad of system generation, and send user to.
  6. A kind of 6. separate waste collection method based on the network platform, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps,
    S1, refuse classification scanner (8) scanning are equipped with the refuse classification information on the refuse bag of rubbish;
    S2, cloud computing feedback excitation module(7)Rubbish is controlled to launch storehouse during by receiving refuse classification information(3)Automatic open Close door(6)Open, refuse bag is sent to noctovisor scan error-corrector (5), realizes the correct dispensing of rubbish;
    S3, noctovisor scan error-corrector (5) scan the component of refuse information of refuse bag;
    S4, cloud computing feedback excitation module(7)According to the output control of the contrast of refuse classification information and component of refuse information certainly Dynamic switching door (6) and automatic dispensing door, refuse bag is stored into corresponding refuse classification storage box (4), realizes point of rubbish Class stores;
    S5, cloud computing feedback excitation module (7) is to being thrown to refuse classification storage box(4)In rubbish scanned by refuse classification Device (8) and noctovisor scan error-corrector (5) carry out the collection of refuse classification information and component of refuse information;
    S6, cloud computing feedback excitation module (7) is by the refuse classification information of collection and component of refuse information transmission to property system With civic center system;
    S7, property system and civic center system are according to the refuse classification information and component of refuse information received according to default mark The corresponding integration of quasi- generation, and it is sent to cloud computing feedback excitation module;
    S8, cloud computing feedback excitation module (7) receives property system and the associated quad of civic center system generation, and transmits To user;
    In step s 4, cloud computing feedback excitation module(7)Realize that the method that refuse classification stores is by the result of contrast,
    When the component of refuse information and refuse classification scanner of noctovisor scan error-corrector (5) scanning(8)The refuse classification of scanning When information is consistent, the rubbish of input is sent to corresponding refuse classification by the automatic dispensing door that control rubbish launches storehouse (3) automatically In storage box (4), the classification storage of rubbish is realized;
    When the component of refuse information and refuse classification scanner of noctovisor scan error-corrector (5) scanning(8)The refuse classification of scanning When information is not consistent, automatic dispensing storehouse is controlled(3)Automatic sliding door(6)The rubbish of input is returned into casing (1) outside, for Fetch at family;If user fetches refuse bag within the defined time, and carries out rubbish and reclassify pack, then step S41 is performed, if User does not fetch refuse bag within the default time, then performs step S42;
    S41, circulation perform step S1 and S2 successively, until the component of refuse information and rubbish of noctovisor scan error-corrector (5) scanning The refuse classification information of rubbish sort pass device (8) scanning is consistent;
    S42, cloud computing feedback excitation module (7) control rubbish launch storehouse (3) and open the rubbish that automatic sliding door (6) returns foldback Reclaim again, and the component of refuse information scanned according to the noctovisor scan error-corrector (5) passes through the component of refuse with prestoring Classification information is matched, when the component of refuse of scanning is free of Harmful Waste, then perform step S42a, when scanning rubbish into When point contain Harmful Waste, then execution step S42b;
    S42a, the rubbish reclaimed again is thrown to component of refuse automatically by controlling rubbish to launch the automatic dispensing door of storehouse (3) In a kind of refuse classification storage box (4) of ratio highest, the classification storage of rubbish is realized;
    S42b, the refuse bag reclaimed again is thrown to default one automatically by controlling rubbish to launch the automatic dispensing door of storehouse (3) The refuse classification storage box of class(4)In.
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