CN110355188A - Based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil - Google Patents
Based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110355188A CN110355188A CN201910748562.7A CN201910748562A CN110355188A CN 110355188 A CN110355188 A CN 110355188A CN 201910748562 A CN201910748562 A CN 201910748562A CN 110355188 A CN110355188 A CN 110355188A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- waste
- wisdom
- cooking
- bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 226
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000013016 learning Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002386 air freshener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013528 artificial neural network Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013135 deep learning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003933 environmental pollution control Methods 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004540 process dynamic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil, including smartphone service station, underground disposal system and wisdom regulator control system, smartphone service station is to including access control system, bag breaking system, identifying system, induction system and interim stocking system, residential identity, resident's garbage throwing purity and quantity of refuse can be judged, and the house refuse of separating of garbage bag and interim storage by classification;After interim storage capacity reaches limit value, rubbish will be launched into underground disposal system, accordingly be disposed according to different classes of;Wisdom regulator control system then carries out research and application to whole process, by classification effect feedback to community, clears the frequency according to the adjustment of rubbish injected volume.The present invention is directed to improve conventional garbage classification decrement comprehensive resource bulk-mode, promotes categorized consumer waste and launch accuracy, alleviate populated area treatment facility addressing difficult problem, and reduce collection and disposition cost to a certain extent.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to garbage classification mode fields, and in particular to a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification utilized in soil
Sludge reduction onsite recycling system.
Background technique
China is that world population is most, generates the maximum country of house refuse amoun, and 2017,202, the whole nation was big or middle
Municipal Domestic Garbage Output is up to the Guangdong of 20194.4 ten thousand tons, especially China east coastal waters, Fujian, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Jiangsu
With the developed area of Shandong Liu Sheng China directly under the jurisdiction of a municipal government, the region gross area is less than national total area 7 percent, during population but accounts for
The a quarter of state, and by the intensive huge quantity of refuse of population bring, so that the area " garbage-surrounded city " of these cun of golden inch of land
Crisis it is increasingly prominent, quantity of refuse is more tight with the contradiction that size of population sustainable growth and disposing capacity are limited to land resource
Weight.
" no abolished city city " is a kind of advanced city management theory, and " without useless " does not imply that no solid waste generates,
Do not mean that solid waste can complete resource utilize, and refer to innovation, coordination, green, opening, shared new development reason
It reads to lead, forms Green Development mode and life style by pushing, persistently promote solid waste Sources decreasing and recycling
It utilizes, reduces amount of landfill to greatest extent, solid waste environment is influenced to the urban development pattern minimized.
As the technical system of " no abolished city city " support, the requirement to Domestic Waste Minimization and recycling is specified.This
Under kind situation, categorized consumer waste decrement comprehensive resource mode becomes hot topic instantly.However, existing mode is real
Many resistances are still suffered from during applying, is mainly reflected in and puts on by classification accuracy and be difficult to supervise, categorised collection needs auxiliary
Secondary sorting is helped, classification conevying efficiency is not high, classification processing addressing difficulty etc., needs further to be promoted and improved.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to improve conventional garbage classification decrement comprehensive resource bulk-mode, categorized consumer waste is improved
Accuracy is launched, populated area treatment facility addressing difficult problem is alleviated, reduces collection and disposition cost to a certain extent, and
It provides a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil.
The present invention it is specific the technical solution adopted is as follows:
It is a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil, including smartphone service
It stands, underground disposal system and wisdom regulator control system, the smartphone service station include access control system, bag breaking system, identification system
System, induction system and interim stocking system;The underground disposal system position is located underground, is stored up by underground disposal equipment and underground
Deposit equipment composition;The wisdom regulator control system is by monitoring analysis module, automation putting module, information feedback community module and rubbish
Rubbish clears management module composition;Rubbish is invested in the smartphone service station, then by wisdom regulator control system to dispensing
Rubbish be monitored analysis, and be thrown in the different processing of underground disposal system according to the classification of rubbish.
Preferably, the access control system in resident's garbage throwing for carrying out in the smartphone service station
Authentication, and service station gate inhibition or opening dispensing channel are opened after authentication success;The bag breaking system, for occupying
When the people launch the rubbish collected with refuse bag, fall refuse bag content, separating of garbage bag;The identifying system, for pair
After house refuse component carries out identification learning, the identification of sorting rubbish purity is carried out to the refuse bag content fallen, and will identification
Identity information record uploads to the wisdom regulator control system in information and the access control system;The induction system, for institute
The rubbish quality and volume stated in interim storage system are monitored, and rubbish quality and volume information are uploaded to the wisdom tune
Control system;The interim stocking system for carrying out interim storage of classifying to the sorting rubbish fallen, and is receiving the wisdom
After the order of regulator control system by the corresponding dispensing of rubbish into the different processing of the underground disposal system.
Further, the induction system includes gravity sensing device and infrared inductor, and gravity sensing device is used
In incuding the rubbish quality stored in interim storage system, infrared inductor is for incuding the rubbish stored in interim storage system
Rubbish volume.
Further, rubbish from cooking, Other Waste, recyclable rubbish and harmful rubbish are equipped in the interim stocking system
Four independent memory blocks of rubbish.
Further, the smartphone service station uses dustbin form;The bag breaking system and described interim
The rubbish from cooking of stocking system and Other Waste memory block are integrated in the same dustbin;On dustbin cover at the top of dustbin
Rubbish from cooking dispensing port and Other Waste dispensing port are offered respectively, and bottom is separated into rubbish from cooking by partition and deposits in dustbin
Storage area and Other Waste memory block;
The bag breaking system is located above two memory blocks in dustbin, and bag breaking system is by support shaft and four blade groups
At, support shaft be located at the top of the partition and it is parallel with partition set up, four blades are in cross around being fixed on support shaft
Circumferential, every blade configures several barbs far from one end of support shaft;And wherein two panels blade in the horizontal direction, other two panels leaf
Piece is vertically;Support shaft by external driver device with 90 ° for step-length driving rotation, make wherein a piece of blade with horizontal direction
Barb on the underface of rubbish from cooking dispensing port, the blade upward, for the rubbish fallen from rubbish from cooking dispensing port
Rubbish bag carries out broken bag, and rubbish continues to catch on refuse bag after falling into rubbish from cooking memory block in bag, during subsequent rotation
Fall to refuse bag in Other Waste memory block.
Further, the rubbish from cooking dispensing port and Other Waste dispensing port are opened in the two of dustbin cover respectively
A diagonal position makes the rubbish fallen from Other Waste dispensing port not contact the blade of bag breaking system.
Further, the rubbish from cooking dispensing port is respectively corresponded with Other Waste dispensing port deposits positioned at rubbish from cooking
The surface of storage area and Other Waste memory block.
Preferably, underground disposal equipment is used to carry out rubbish from cooking and Other Waste in the underground disposal system
Processing disposition, underground storage equipment for storing recyclable rubbish and Harmful Waste respectively;The underground disposal system
Storage rubbish and its processing product can be raised to ground, periodically cleared.
Further, the underground disposal equipment is used to carry out compost to rubbish from cooking or desiccation is disposed, and realizes food waste rubbish
Rubbish is reduced resource utilization on the spot;The underground disposal equipment can carry out compression disposition to Other Waste.
Preferably, in the wisdom regulator control system, the monitoring analysis module, for receiving smartphone service station
The information of upload, including residential identity, rubbish quality and volume, sorting rubbish purity, and analyze and determine in interim stocking system
Sorting rubbish whether meet dispensing require;The automation putting module, for receiving institute in the monitoring analysis module
After the monitoring data for stating induction system upload, determined according to analysis as a result, automatically by the rubbish root in the interim stocking system
It is launched into the underground disposal system in corresponding processing equipment according to rubbish classification;The information feeds back community module, is used for
The information that the identifying system uploads is analyzed by the monitoring analysis module, reports periodic feedback to society community's classification effect
Administrative department, area terminal;The refuse collection management module, for the data point reuse community rubbish according to the monitoring analysis module
Rubbish clears the period.
The present invention obtained it is a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil, can
Real-time monitoring resident's rubbish injected volume and garbage classification effect, efficiently utilize the land resource in high population density area, and intelligence is adjusted
Keyholed back plate reason puts on by classification, categorised collection, classification transport, the full chain in classification processing community, final to realize that house refuse is reduced on the spot
Recycling treatment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of process based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall structure diagram of simple bag-breaking device provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of simple bag-breaking device in Fig. 2.
In figure, 1. smartphone service stations;2. underground disposal system;3. wisdom regulator control system;1.1. access control system;
1.2. bag breaking system;1.3. identifying system;1.4. induction system;1.5. interim stocking system;1.6. support shaft;1.7. blade;
1.8. barb;1.9. dustbin cover;1.10. Other Waste dispensing port;1.11. partition;1.12. dustbin body;1.13. food waste
Garbage throw-in port;2.1. underground disposal equipment;2.2. underground storage equipment;3.1. analysis module is monitored;3.2. automation is launched
Module;3.3. information feeds back community module;3.4. refuse collection module.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated and is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, to be a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite utilized in soil provided by this implementation
The flow chart of recycling system.The system includes smartphone service station 1, underground disposal system 2 and wisdom regulator control system 3.Its
In, smartphone service station 1 includes access control system 1.1, bag breaking system 1.2, identifying system 1.3, induction system 1.4 and interim storage
Deposit system 1.5.2 position of underground disposal system is located underground, to save occupied area, foul gas volatilization is reduced, by underground
Disposal facility 2.1 and underground storage equipment 2.2 form.Wisdom regulator control system 3 launches mould by monitoring analysis module 3.1, automation
Block 3.2, information feedback community module 3.3 and refuse collection management module 3.4 form.Rubbish is invested in the smartphone service
It stands in 1, is then monitored analysis in the rubbish launched by 3 Duis of wisdom regulator control system, and launched according to the classification of rubbish
Into the different processing of underground disposal system 2, classification is handled.
Wherein the main function in smartphone service station 1 is to collect the rubbish of resident's dispensing and carry out broken bag, classification to it
Identification, storage etc..Its generally dispensing port is set to rubbish service station or dustbin on ground, and dispensing port needs logical
Cross the opening of access control system 1.1, access control system 1.1 for carrying out authentication in resident's garbage throwing, and authentication at
Service station gate inhibition is opened after function or is opened launches channel.Smartphone service station is placed in inside community or near community scope,
The ventilation opening of the disposal facility containing stench should be set, air freshener should be equipped with inside facility.Resident is completed at home to life
After the classification of rubbish, house refuse is packaged with degradable refuse bag, smartphone service station is carried to, passes through the gate inhibition side of swiping the card
Formula completes certification to residential identity, into smartphone service station in put on by classification house refuse.
And smartphone service station 1 of the invention not merely plays a part of to receive rubbish, but can further in real time
Resident's rubbish injected volume and garbage classification effect are monitored, in order to carry out feedback supervision.Therefore, in smartphone service station 1
Also need the rubbish put into resident to carry out the identification and injected volume monitoring of classification purity, this need to cooperate bag breaking system 1.2,
Identifying system 1.3, induction system 1.4 are realized.Bag breaking system 1.2 is by launching the sharp equipment such as channel interior setting blade
Separating of garbage bag and rubbish.Certainly, it should accomplish that voluntarily unlocking refuse bag topples over corresponding rubbish when resident launches, with save the cost,
Avoid equipment excessively complicated.And identifying system 1.3, after carrying out identification learning to house refuse component, to the rubbish fallen
Bag content carries out the identification of sorting rubbish purity, and identity information record in identification information and the access control system 1.1 is uploaded
To wisdom regulator control system 3, analyzed for subsequent monitoring.Identifying system 1.3 can use camera system and image recognition system
System realizes that image identification system can be trained based on self-organized learnings methods such as neural networks, in order to common life
Rubbish external appearance characteristic carries out deep learning, has basic recognition capability.During refuse bag content is fallen, by taking pictures
And image recognition identifies waste component, thus assesses user's garbage classification effect.The specific reality of rubbish identifying system
Method in the prior art, such as patent CN201811137406.9 now can be used.
The rubbish that resident launches finally is stored in interim stocking system 1.5 according to its rubbish category classification.Interim storage system
It in system 1.5 needs to be provided according to the installation location garbage classification of the system that different sorting rubbish memory blocks is respectively set, at this
Rubbish from cooking, four Other Waste, recyclable rubbish and Harmful Waste independent memory blocks are equipped in embodiment, what resident launched
Sorting rubbish is temporarily stored in corresponding memory block respectively after broken bag.Outfit induction system can be used in each scratchpad area (SPA)
System 1.4 special dustbin, for in bucket rubbish quality and volume be monitored, in order to grasp interim storage system
Current rubbish total amount in 1.5, rubbish quality and volume information need to upload to and carry out subsequent analysis in wisdom regulator control system 3.
In the present embodiment, induction system 1.4 includes gravity sensing device and infrared inductor, and gravity sensing device is for incuding
The rubbish quality stored in interim storage system 1.5, infrared inductor is used to incuding to be stored in interim storage system 1.5
Garbage bulk, dustbin bottom setting can load-bearing switch gate.Rubbish in the interim storage system 1.5 in resident's garbage throwing front and back simultaneously
The variation of rubbish total amount, the rubbish quality and volume that also available each resident puts into every time, in order to analyze the rubbish of user
Production.After the rubbish of dispensing is fallen in dustbin, pass through the new weight gain of gravity sensing device judgement of dustbin bottom
Rubbish total weight in amount and current bucket, judges residual capacity in dustbin by infrared sensing device, the weight that senses, body
The data such as product need to be sent in wisdom regulator control system 3 by the signal transmission forms such as wired, wireless, analyze data,
When weight reaches remaining space deficiency in certain threshold value or dustbin in a certain dustbin, dustbin bottom switch door can be in intelligence
It is opened under the order of intelligent regulator control system 3, corresponding rubbish, which enters, carries out classification processing in underground disposal system 2.Dustbin bottom
Switch gate, which can be set into, passes through gravity while by way of cooperating the mechanical-assisteds mode such as motor to be opened and closed.
It is illustrated in figure 2, is a kind of smartphone service station 1 using dustbin form provided by the invention, essence
It is an easy broken bag dustbin.The rubbish from cooking and Other Waste of bag breaking system 1.2 and interim stocking system 1.5 above-mentioned
Memory block can integrate in the same dustbin, it is therefore an objective to can recycle, be put into the polybag of rubbish from cooking
In Other Waste memory block.And other dustbin can be set in other two kinds of recyclable rubbishes and Harmful Waste.In the processing
Rubbish from cooking dispensing port 1.13 and other rubbish are offered respectively on the top dustbin cover 1.9 of the broken bag dustbin of rubbish from cooking
Rubbish dispensing port 1.11, bottom is separated into rubbish from cooking memory block and Other Waste memory block by partition 1.11 in dustbin.Kitchen
Remaining garbage throw-in port 1.13 is respectively corresponded with Other Waste dispensing port 1.11 positioned at rubbish from cooking memory block and Other Waste storage
The surface in area enables rubbish from cooking to fall into rubbish from cooking memory block, and Other Waste can fall into Other Waste storage
Area will not mutually obscure.As shown in figure 3, bag breaking system 1.2 is located above two memory blocks in dustbin, bag breaking system 1.2
It is made of the axially expanded blade 1.7 of support shaft 1.6 and four, support shaft 1.7 is located at the top of partition 1.11 and and partition
1.11 parallel erections, both ends are supported on dustbin body 1.12.Four blades 1.7 are fixed on support shaft 1.6 in cross surround
Circumferential, the angle of adjacent two panels blade 1.7 is 90 °.Every blade 1.7 configures several barbs far from one end of support shaft 1.7
1.8.In four blades 1.7, wherein in the horizontal direction, in addition two panels blade 1.7 is vertically for two panels blade 1.7.Support shaft
1.7 are rotated by external driver device with 90 ° for step-length driving, and rotation is 90 ° of angles every time, so that in four blades 1.7 always
There is a piece of blade 1.7 to be located at the underface of rubbish from cooking dispensing port 1.13 with horizontal direction.And the barb on four blades 1.7
1.8 directions answer it is identical, guarantee be located at rubbish from cooking dispensing port 1.13 underface that batch of blade 1.7 on barb 1.8 upward,
For carrying out broken bag to the refuse bag fallen from rubbish from cooking dispensing port 1.13.In the present embodiment, barb 1.8 is a row right angle
Triangular sawtooth, a right-angle side are bonded blade 1.7, and another right-angle side rubbish can be fallen close to support shaft 1.6 in bag
Continue to catch on refuse bag after entering rubbish from cooking memory block, refuse bag is made to fall to Other Waste memory block during subsequent rotation
In.In order to influence each other when guaranteeing that rubbish from cooking and Other Waste are launched, rubbish from cooking dispensing port 1.13 and Other Waste
Dispensing port 1.11 is opened in two diagonal positions of dustbin cover 1.9 respectively, and the two is kept at a distance as far as possible far, made from Other Waste
The rubbish that dispensing port 1.11 is fallen does not contact the blade 1.7 of bag breaking system 1.2, will not influence the normal fortune of bag breaking system 1.2
Row.
When resident is to 1.13 garbage throwing bag of rubbish from cooking dispensing port, refuse bag is placed in rubbish from cooking dispensing port 1.13
On lower horizontal blade 1.7, refuse bag bottom is contacted with barb 1.8, after closing rubbish from cooking dispensing port 1.13, support shaft 1.6
Band movable vane piece 1.7 is rotated by 90 °, and refuse bag is fixed by barb 1.8 at this time, and rubbish from cooking falls under gravity into food waste rubbish
In rubbish storage space;After support shaft 1.6 is rotated by 90 ° again, the blade for hanging with refuse bag rotates to Other Waste storage space
Top, downward, refuse bag falls off barb 1.8 under gravity (it is also contemplated that scraper plate of setting auxiliary) at this time;Resident to
When Other Waste 1.11 garbage throwing of dispensing port, Other Waste is directly fallen in Other Waste storage space.
Since sorting rubbish needs to carry out specific disposition according to classification, such as rubbish is divided into food waste rubbish in the present embodiment
Rubbish, four class of Other Waste, recyclable rubbish and Harmful Waste.It is provided according to relevant laws and regulations, four class rubbish is defined as:
(1) recyclable rubbish refers to the house refuse of untainted suitable recycling and the utilization of resources, such as stationery, plastics, glass
Glass and metal etc.;
(2) Harmful Waste, refer to human health or natural environment cause directly or potential hazard house refuse,
Including useless rechargeable battery, useless button cell, useless fluorescent tube, throw aside drug, useless insecticide (container), waste oil paint (container), give up it is daily
Chemicals, waste water silver products etc.;
(3) rubbish from cooking, the kitchen castoff generated in the production processes such as person, unit dining room that refer to restaurant management, Ju Minjia
The organic wastes such as the corruptible waste that the rubbish from cooking and country fair generated in the life of front yard generates;
(4) Other Waste refers to other house refuses in addition to Recyclable, Harmful Waste and kitchen garbage, such as mixed
Miscellaneous, pollution, stationery, plastics, glass, metal, fabric, the timber of difficult classification etc..
It can be seen that four class rubbish due to each there is its corresponding characteristic need that Different treatments are respectively adopted.Ground
Lower disposal system can be raised to ground, clear internal rubbish and Rubbish Remains or directly replace compression set.Rubbish from cooking
Classification disposition can be carried out with Other Waste, and Harmful Waste need and recyclable rubbish.Therefore in underground disposal system 2, ground
Lower disposal facility 2.1 is used to carry out rubbish from cooking and Other Waste processing disposition, and underground storage equipment 2.2 is used for recyclable
Rubbish and Harmful Waste are stored respectively.Wherein underground disposal equipment 2.1 includes Other Waste disposal plant and perishable rubbish
Disposal plant.Composting arrangement, such as patent CN201710564134.X can be used in kitchen refuse processing apparatus, naturally it is also possible into
Row desiccation disposition realizes that rubbish from cooking is reduced resource utilization on the spot;Other Waste disposal plant can be used garbage compression box into
Row compression disposition, such as CN201621101662.9.Certainly, biological heat drying technique can be used in ground disposal facility, and low energy consumption, stops
It stays the time short and product can be used for fertilizer and garbage derivatived fuel.The Harmful Waste and recyclable rubbish that resident is launched enter ground
It is stored in lower storage facility, disposition is then transported outward by way of clearing, Harmful Waste need to carry out special specific aim
Processing, and recyclable rubbish is then used to carry out classification Resource recovery.
Above-mentioned desiccation disposition is using biological dewatered disposition means, by common mechanical composting arrangement, such as
CN107282601A carries out the optimization of operating parameter, and biological dewatered disposition effect may be implemented.Ventilation quantity 80m3/ht is set,
Residence time 7 days, every day output 100kg.By document[1]The model of middle offer is simulated, and obtains rubbish from cooking moisture content
It is reduced to 45% from 70%, 45% or more weight-loss ratio, without obvious stink.
Bibliography:
[1] Xi Beidou, Li Yingjun, Zhang Xiaoxuan, et al. garbage compost technical process dynamic analog and optimizing research [J]
Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control, 2005,6 (2): 20-23.
In wisdom regulator control system 3, analysis module 3.1 is monitored, for receiving the information of the upload of smartphone service station 1,
Including residential identity, rubbish quality and volume, sorting rubbish purity, and analyze the classification rubbish determined in interim stocking system 1.5
Whether rubbish, which meets dispensing, requires.As long as can be added after having accumulated certain mass or volume in general, rubbish purity is up to standard
Into underground disposal system 2.Putting module 3.2 is automated, for receiving the induction system in monitoring analysis module 3.1
After 1.4 monitoring data uploaded, determined according to analysis as a result, automatically by the rubbish in the interim stocking system 1.5 according to rubbish
Rubbish classification is launched into underground disposal system 2 in corresponding processing equipment.In addition, can be with root in monitoring analysis module 3.1
According to the various information received, to all garbage disposal relevant informations of the rubbish release position and the garbage classification of each resident
Situation analyzes and counts, and then forms the results such as community's classification effect report.Information feeds back community module 3.3, for monitoring
The analysis result periodic feedback of analysis module 3.1 is to Community Watch terminal, in order to which Community Watch personnel grasp the rubbish of this community
Rubbish classification situation.Refuse collection management module 3.4, for the data point reuse community refuse collection according to monitoring analysis module 3.1
Period, according to recent refuse production rational allocation refuse collection transport capacity resource.In addition, if recyclable rubbish and Harmful Waste
Etc. mass accumulations when reaching a certain range, dispatched in time also by refuse collection management module and clear vehicle and cleared.
In addition, except rubbish is divided into four classes, (perishable rubbish, Harmful Waste, can be returned at Other Waste before resident's garbage throwing
Receive rubbish) outside, stationery, metal class, textile etc. can also can be further subdivided into recyclable rubbish, and individually subdivision is stored in
In underground storage facilities.
It should be known to those skilled in the art that the part of module, function, system and step in the present invention can be by logical
Computing device cooperates executable program code to realize, code can be stored in storage device, and have in computing device
Respective element execute.Realization of the invention is just not limited to any specific hardware and software combination as a result,.In the present invention
Commercial product can be used in each ardware model number, can be selected according to actual user's demand.
It should be pointed out that above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred solution of the present invention, so its not to
The limitation present invention.Those of ordinary skill in related technical field may be used also without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
To make a variety of changes and modification.Therefore all mode technical solutions obtained for taking equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation, fall
Within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil, it is characterised in that: including intelligence
Service station (1), underground disposal system (2) and wisdom regulator control system (3) can be collected, the smartphone service station (1) includes door
Access control system (1.1), bag breaking system (1.2), identifying system (1.3), induction system (1.4) and interim stocking system (1.5);It is described
Underground disposal system (2) position is located underground, is made of underground disposal equipment (2.1) and underground storage equipment (2.2);The intelligence
Intelligent regulator control system (3) by monitoring analysis module (3.1), automation putting module (3.2), information feedback community module (3.3) and
Refuse collection management module (3.4) composition;Rubbish is invested in the smartphone service station (1), is then regulated and controled by wisdom
System (3) is monitored analysis to the rubbish of dispensing, and is thrown to underground disposal system (2) no according to the classification of rubbish
With in processing equipment.
2. it is as described in claim 1 a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil,
It is characterized by: in the smartphone service station (1), the access control system (1.1) be used in resident's garbage throwing into
Row authentication, and service station gate inhibition or opening dispensing channel are opened after authentication success;The bag breaking system (1.2),
For falling refuse bag content, separating of garbage bag when resident launches the rubbish collected with refuse bag;The identifying system
(1.3), after for carrying out identification learning to house refuse component, the knowledge of sorting rubbish purity is carried out to the refuse bag content fallen
Not, and by identity information record in identification information and the access control system (1.1) the wisdom regulator control system (3) is uploaded to;Institute
State induction system (1.4), for in the interim storage system (1.5) rubbish quality and volume be monitored, by rubbish
Quality and volume information upload to the wisdom regulator control system (3);The interim stocking system (1.5), for point fallen
Class rubbish carries out interim storage of classifying, and by the corresponding dispensing of rubbish to institute after the order for receiving the wisdom regulator control system (3)
In the different processing for stating underground disposal system (2).
3. it is as claimed in claim 2 a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil,
It is characterized by: the induction system (1.4) includes gravity sensing device and infrared inductor, gravity sensing device is used for
Incude the rubbish quality stored in interim storage system (1.5), infrared inductor is for incuding in interim storage system (1.5)
The garbage bulk of storage.
4. it is as claimed in claim 2 a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil,
It is characterized by: being equipped with rubbish from cooking, Other Waste, recyclable rubbish and harmful rubbish in the interim stocking system (1.5)
Four independent memory blocks of rubbish.
5. it is as claimed in claim 4 a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil,
It is characterized by: the smartphone service station (1) uses dustbin form;The bag breaking system (1.2) and described interim
The rubbish from cooking of stocking system (1.5) and Other Waste memory block are integrated in the same dustbin;Rubbish at the top of dustbin
Rubbish from cooking dispensing port (1.13) and Other Waste dispensing port (1.11), bottom in dustbin are offered on bung (1.9) respectively
Rubbish from cooking memory block and Other Waste memory block are separated by partition (1.11);
The bag breaking system (1.2) is located above two memory blocks in dustbin, and bag breaking system (1.2) is by support shaft (1.6)
And four blades (1.7) composition, support shaft (1.7) be located at the top of the partition (1.11) and with partition (1.11) parallel shelf
If four blades (1.7) are in cross circumferential around support shaft (1.6) is fixed on, the separate support shaft of every blade (1.7)
(1.7) one end configures several barbs (1.8);And wherein two panels blade (1.7) in the horizontal direction, other two panels blade (1.7)
Vertically;Support shaft (1.7) by external driver device with 90 ° for step-length driving rotation, make wherein a piece of blade (1.7) with
Horizontal direction is located at the underface of rubbish from cooking dispensing port (1.13), the barb (1.8) on the blade (1.7) upward, for pair
The refuse bag that falls from rubbish from cooking dispensing port (1.13) carries out broken bag, and to fall into rubbish from cooking memory block subsequent for rubbish in bag
It is continuous to catch on refuse bag, fall to refuse bag in Other Waste memory block.
6. it is as claimed in claim 5 a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil,
It is characterized by: the rubbish from cooking dispensing port (1.13) and Other Waste dispensing port (1.11) is opened in dustbin cover respectively
(1.9) two diagonal positions, make the rubbish fallen from Other Waste dispensing port (1.11) not contact the leaf of bag breaking system (1.2)
Piece (1.7).
7. it is as claimed in claim 5 a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil,
It is characterized by: the rubbish from cooking dispensing port (1.13) and Other Waste dispensing port (1.11) are respectively corresponded positioned at food waste rubbish
The surface of rubbish memory block and Other Waste memory block.
8. it is as described in claim 1 a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil,
It is characterized by: in the underground disposal system (2), underground disposal equipment (2.1) be used for rubbish from cooking and Other Waste into
Row processing disposition, underground storage equipment (2.2) for storing recyclable rubbish and Harmful Waste respectively;At the underground
Ground can be raised to for storage rubbish and its processing product by setting system (2), periodically be cleared.
9. it is as claimed in claim 8 a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil,
It is characterized by: the underground disposal equipment (2.1) is used to carry out compost to rubbish from cooking or desiccation is disposed, rubbish from cooking is realized
It is reduced resource utilization on the spot;The underground disposal equipment (2.2) can carry out compression disposition to Other Waste.
10. as claim 1 is a kind of based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil, feature
It is: in the wisdom regulator control system (3), the monitoring analysis module (3.1), for receiving smartphone service station (1)
The information of upload, including residential identity, rubbish quality and volume, sorting rubbish purity, and analyze and determine interim stocking system
(1.5) whether the sorting rubbish in, which meets dispensing, requires;The automation putting module (3.2), for being analyzed in the monitoring
After module (3.1) receives the monitoring data of the induction system (1.4) upload, determined according to analysis as a result, automatically will be described
Rubbish in interim stocking system (1.5) is launched into the underground disposal system (2) corresponding processing according to rubbish classification and is set
In standby;The information feeds back community module (3.3), for analyzing the identifying system by the monitoring analysis module (3.1)
(1.3) community's classification effect is reported periodic feedback to community management departmental terminals by the information uploaded;The refuse collection management
Module (3.4), for the data point reuse community refuse collection period according to monitoring analysis module (3.1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2019106629490 | 2019-07-22 | ||
CN201910662949 | 2019-07-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110355188A true CN110355188A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
CN110355188B CN110355188B (en) | 2022-04-22 |
Family
ID=68224808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910748562.7A Active CN110355188B (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-08-14 | Smart garbage classification in-situ reduction recycling system based on multiple land utilization |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110355188B (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111069250A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-28 | 谭智 | Be used for waste classification to handle recovery system |
CN111674791A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏荣泽信息科技股份有限公司 | Garbage classification system based on block chain |
CN113636238A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-12 | 深圳华汇智慧垃圾科技有限公司 | One-stop type intelligent garbage recycling control method |
CN114348503A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-15 | 北京云迹科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent garbage can control method and related equipment |
CN114348485A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-15 | 北京云迹科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent garbage can control method and related equipment |
CN115321044A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-11-11 | 南京朗诗物业管理有限公司 | Waste-free community garbage management system and management method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29609346U1 (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 1997-09-25 | Maibach Ind Plastic Ges Mbh | Recycling container |
CN205270314U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-06-01 | 浙江德安科技股份有限公司 | Garbage classification processing system |
CN107282601A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-24 | 浙江大学 | The buried resource integrated device of house refuse decrement and its processing method |
CN207072580U (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-03-06 | 刘华 | Garbage classification device and its refuse bag broken bag collecting mechanism |
CN208070562U (en) * | 2018-03-17 | 2018-11-09 | 兰州理工大学 | A kind of garbage recovery device |
CN109264238A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-25 | 广船国际有限公司 | A kind of intelligent garbage jettison system |
-
2019
- 2019-08-14 CN CN201910748562.7A patent/CN110355188B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29609346U1 (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 1997-09-25 | Maibach Ind Plastic Ges Mbh | Recycling container |
CN205270314U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-06-01 | 浙江德安科技股份有限公司 | Garbage classification processing system |
CN207072580U (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-03-06 | 刘华 | Garbage classification device and its refuse bag broken bag collecting mechanism |
CN107282601A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-24 | 浙江大学 | The buried resource integrated device of house refuse decrement and its processing method |
CN208070562U (en) * | 2018-03-17 | 2018-11-09 | 兰州理工大学 | A kind of garbage recovery device |
CN109264238A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-25 | 广船国际有限公司 | A kind of intelligent garbage jettison system |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111069250A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-28 | 谭智 | Be used for waste classification to handle recovery system |
CN111674791A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏荣泽信息科技股份有限公司 | Garbage classification system based on block chain |
CN113636238A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-12 | 深圳华汇智慧垃圾科技有限公司 | One-stop type intelligent garbage recycling control method |
CN114348503A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-15 | 北京云迹科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent garbage can control method and related equipment |
CN114348485A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-15 | 北京云迹科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent garbage can control method and related equipment |
CN114348503B (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2023-08-15 | 北京云迹科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent garbage can control method and related equipment |
CN114348485B (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2023-08-15 | 北京云迹科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent garbage can control method and related equipment |
CN115321044A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-11-11 | 南京朗诗物业管理有限公司 | Waste-free community garbage management system and management method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN110355188B (en) | 2022-04-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN110355188A (en) | Based on the multiple wisdom garbage classification sludge reduction onsite recycling system utilized in soil | |
CN104044842B (en) | Refuse classification platform and method based on Quick Response Code identification technology | |
CN108190290A (en) | A kind of garbage classification device and its application process | |
CN110577037A (en) | Method for classifying, checking and recycling household garbage | |
CN110834835A (en) | Intelligent garbage classification processing method and system based on internet big data | |
CN110697288A (en) | Intelligent garbage bin based on thing networking | |
CN109269190A (en) | Rubbish from cooking resource utilization method and refrigeration fresh-keeping device | |
CN211077233U (en) | Interactive intelligent classification garbage bin | |
CN204660527U (en) | A kind of domestic assorted garbage bin | |
CN110065746B (en) | Shipping garbage classification system based on Internet of things | |
CN111703792B (en) | Intelligent garbage classification transfer station and control method thereof | |
CN108305003A (en) | A kind of appraisal procedure of refuse landfill | |
Wang et al. | A simple garbage bin design for garbage classification and recycling | |
CN110443434A (en) | The system and method for town and country wet refuse gridding disposition and the compost production and operation | |
Thamarai et al. | Smart self-power generating garbage management system using deep learning for smart cities | |
Gangwani et al. | A comprehensive study on waste segregation techniques | |
CN2573430Y (en) | Indoor refuse cabinet type sorted temporary storage device | |
CN213769950U (en) | Intelligent garbage classification management device | |
Nebbach | Physical characterization of household waste at source in Kenitra City (Morocco) | |
CN208450185U (en) | A kind of rubbish from cooking processing intelligent dustbin | |
Jahan et al. | Automated Waste Segregation System using IoT | |
Jesudass et al. | Development of an integrated and sustainable model for solid waste management in an urban environment | |
CN110980038A (en) | Lavatory rubbish collection warehousing and transportation system | |
CN205594767U (en) | System is provided to intelligence disposal bag | |
CN204846980U (en) | Community's refuse collection bucket |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |