CN104025752B - A kind of Carrot Seed germination accelerating method - Google Patents
A kind of Carrot Seed germination accelerating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104025752B CN104025752B CN201410205130.9A CN201410205130A CN104025752B CN 104025752 B CN104025752 B CN 104025752B CN 201410205130 A CN201410205130 A CN 201410205130A CN 104025752 B CN104025752 B CN 104025752B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of Carrot Seed germination accelerating method, including seed selection, seed soaking agent seed soaking, the seed soaking of microwave nutritional solution, refrigerator alternating temperature Tibetan kind, rare-earth seed dressing, last accelerating germination. The germination accelerating method of the present invention, break the rest period of seed, germinateing fast, the Seedling of germination is highly ordered, Miao Zhuan, micronutrient levels is high, seed soaking agent adds carbosulfan, maleic hydrazide, Diacloden, kinetins KT, etc., while playing sterilization, urging into germination, after seedling replanting, field pest and disease damage is few.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of vegetable, be specifically related to a kind of Carrot Seed germination accelerating method.
Background technology
A lot of vegetable seeds need accelerating germination, and the general seed needing accelerating germination can be divided into two classes: a class is that fruit vegetables germination is slow, it is necessary to urge kind, such as Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, Fructus Capsici, Fructus Solani melongenae, Fructus Cucumidis sativi; An other class is that summer temp is high, causes that germination rate of vegetable seeds is low, so being also required to urge kind, such as Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Radix Dauci Sativae, Radix Dauci Sativae, Bulbus Allii. Different vegetables, respective accelerating germination mode is different. Hang well method, refrigeration, mix micromicrofarad etc. Different accelerating germination modes, corresponding different vegetable seeds. Before general accelerating germination, seed selection, sterilization, seed soaking to be first passed through, be finally only accelerating germination. Conventional germination accelerating method can improve percentage of seedgermination, shortens germination time, alleviates Field diseases, and seedling Seedling is neat, Miao Zhuan. But, existing germination accelerating method, all without the nutritional labeling that can improve vegetable, improves the quality of vegetable further.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Carrot Seed germination accelerating method, this germination accelerating method can not only improve percentage of seedgermination, alleviates Field diseases, seedling Seedling is neat, Miao Zhuan, improve yield, add the nutrient composition content of Radix Dauci Sativae simultaneously, further increase the quality of Radix Dauci Sativae.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Carrot Seed germination accelerating method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) after prior to seeding seed being shone 1-2 days, immediately seta is rubbed with the hands and go, then the seed of full seed is selected, the seed of select is put in container, chilly water soaks 5-6 hour, then seed soaking 30-40 minute in seed soaking agent is put into, pull out clean, wherein seed soaking agent is formulated by following component, the percentage by weight of each component is: compound sodium nitrophenolate 30-40ppm, carbosulfan 10-13ppm, maleic hydrazide 1-3ppm, Diacloden 10-15PPm, kinetins KT8-10ppm, calcium lactate 200-300ppm, fulvic acid 10-15ppm, brown sugar 0.2-0.4%, surplus is water, mix after each component is dissolved separately in water, it is diluted with water to desired concn, stir and get final product,
(2) seed soaked is placed in the container filling nutritional solution and soak, container is put in 600w microwave equipment, the firepower microwave treatment with 60% 10 seconds-20 seconds, then turn off microwave treatment, take out and soak again 5-6 hour under room temperature;
(3) clean with clear water again;
(4) above-mentioned soaked seed is bound up with gauze, squeeze and remove portion of water, put into 4-5 DEG C of cold preservation 10-12 hour in refrigerator, then pull out to enclose with gauze and put in presprouting of seeds case, at 20-25 DEG C, constant temperature accelerating germination 24-36 hour, take out;
(5) seed after constant temperature accelerating germination is being mixed thoroughly with rare earth, concrete grammar is for after joining 3-4g rare earth and stirring in 40-50g water, add 2.5-3.5kg seed, fully mix thoroughly, then seed and fine earth are mixed thoroughly by the weight ratio of 1:3, are seeded in seedbed according to a conventional method, mulching straw, spray permeable again, within general 3-4 days, can germinate.
Described Carrot Seed germination accelerating method, it is characterised in that:
Nutrient liquid described in step (2) is formulated by following component; every liter of nutritional solution includes the component of following weight: Borax 0.3-0.5g, ammonium molybdate 0.2-0.3g, ZnSO4 7H2O0.2-0.5g, copper sulphate pentahydrate 0.2～0.4g, vitaminB10 .02-0.03g, vitamin c 1-2g, taurine 0.3-0.5g, vitamin D2-5mg, vitamin E 0.4-0.7g, Ferrous gluconate 2-4g, surplus is water. In seed soaking agent of the present invention and nutrient liquid, water insoluble active ingredient can adopt water soluble preparation to add dissolving in water.
Beneficial effect
The germination accelerating method of the present invention, break the rest period of seed, germinateing fast, the Seedling of germination is highly ordered, Miao Zhuan, micronutrient levels is high, seed soaking agent adds carbosulfan, maleic hydrazide, Diacloden, kinetins KT, etc., while playing sterilization, urging into germination, after seedling replanting, field pest and disease damage is few. Germination percentage can improve 6-12%, and germinating to seedling rate reaches more than 95%. Germination period can shift to an earlier date 1-2 days.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Carrot Seed germination accelerating method, comprises the following steps:
(1) after prior to seeding seed being shone 1-2 days, immediately seta is rubbed with the hands and go, then the seed of full seed is selected, the seed of select is put in container, chilly water soaks 5-6 hour, then seed soaking 30-40 minute in seed soaking agent is put into, pull out clean, wherein seed soaking agent is formulated by following component, the percentage by weight of each component is: compound sodium nitrophenolate 35ppm, carbosulfan 12ppm, maleic hydrazide 2ppm, Diacloden 14PPm, kinetins KT9ppm, calcium lactate 250ppm, fulvic acid 14ppm, surplus is water, mix after each component is dissolved separately in water, it is diluted with water to desired concn, stir and get final product,
(2) seed soaked is placed in the container filling nutritional solution and soak, container is put in 600w microwave equipment, the firepower microwave treatment with 60% 10 seconds-20 seconds, then turn off microwave treatment, take out and soak again 5-6 hour under room temperature;
(3) clean with clear water again;
(4) above-mentioned soaked seed is bound up with gauze, squeeze and remove portion of water, put into 4-5 DEG C of cold preservation 10-12 hour in refrigerator, then pull out to enclose with gauze and put in presprouting of seeds case, at 20-25 DEG C, constant temperature accelerating germination 24-36 hour, take out;
(5) seed after constant temperature accelerating germination is being mixed thoroughly with rare earth, concrete grammar is for after joining 3-4g nitric acid rare earth and stirring in 40-50g water, add 2.5-3.5kg seed, fully mix thoroughly, then seed and fine earth are mixed thoroughly by the weight ratio of 1:3, are seeded in seedbed according to a conventional method, mulching straw, spray permeable again, within general 3-4 days, can germinate.
Wherein, nutrient liquid is formulated by following component; every liter of nutritional solution includes the component of following weight: Borax 0.4, ammonium molybdate 0.2g, ZnSO4 7H2O0.4g, copper sulphate pentahydrate 0.3g, vitaminB10 .02g, vitamin c 1.5g, taurine 0.4g, vitamin D4 mg, vitamin E 0.5g, Ferrous gluconate 3g, surplus is water.
Claims (1)
1. a Carrot Seed germination accelerating method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) after prior to seeding seed being shone 1-2 days, immediately seta is rubbed with the hands and go, then the seed of full seed is selected, the seed of select is put in container, chilly water soaks 5-6 hour, then seed soaking 30-40 minute in seed soaking agent is put into, pull out clean, wherein seed soaking agent is formulated by following component, the percentage by weight of each component is: compound sodium nitrophenolate 30-40ppm, carbosulfan 10-13ppm, maleic hydrazide 1-3ppm, Diacloden 10-15ppm, kinetins KT8-10ppm, calcium lactate 200-300ppm, fulvic acid 10-15ppm, brown sugar 0.2-0.4%, surplus is water, mix after each component is dissolved separately in water, it is diluted with water to desired concn, stir and get final product,
(2) seed soaked is placed in the container filling nutritional solution and soak, container is put in 600w microwave equipment, the firepower microwave treatment with 60% 10 seconds-20 seconds, then turn off microwave treatment, take out and soak again 5-6 hour under room temperature;
(3) clean with clear water again;
(4) above-mentioned soaked seed is bound up with gauze, squeeze and remove portion of water, put into 4-5 DEG C of cold preservation 10-12 hour in refrigerator, then pull out to enclose with gauze and put in presprouting of seeds case, at 20-25 DEG C, constant temperature accelerating germination 24-36 hour, take out; (5) seed after constant temperature accelerating germination is being mixed thoroughly with rare earth, concrete grammar is for after joining 3-4g rare earth and stirring in 40-50g water, add 2.5-3.5kg seed, fully mix thoroughly, then seed and fine earth are mixed thoroughly by the weight ratio of 1:3, are seeded in seedbed according to a conventional method, mulching straw, spray permeable again, within general 3-4 days, can germinate; Described nutrient liquid is formulated by following component, and every liter of nutritional solution includes the component of following weight: Borax 0.3-0.5g, ammonium molybdate 0.2-0.3g, ZnSO4·7H2O0.2-0.5g, copper sulphate pentahydrate 0.2～0.4g, vitaminB10 .02-0.03g, vitamin C 1-2g, taurine 0.3-0.5g, vitamin D2-5mg, vitamin E 0.4-0.7g, Ferrous gluconate 2-4g, surplus is water.
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| CN201410205130.9A CN104025752B (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | A kind of Carrot Seed germination accelerating method |
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| CN104025752B true CN104025752B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105052301A (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽博发文化生态园有限公司 | Accelerating germination treatment method for carrot seeds with high germination rate |
| CN106008029A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-10-12 | 刘丽娜 | Seed soaking agent special for cucumber seed sowing |
| CN106068784A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-09 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Carrot Seed germination accelerating method |
| CN106508178A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-03-22 | 蚌埠市宗洼草鸡养殖农民专业合作社 | Treatment method capable of improving sowing characteristic of carrot seeds |
| CN108477245A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-04 | 温妙云 | A kind of carrot high-yield planting method |
| CN108651201B (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2021-08-10 | 贵州省原态上品农业科技有限责任公司 | Carrot planting method |
| CN111903277A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-10 | 山东省种子有限公司 | Seed treatment method for improving carrot root expansion speed and application thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101112160A (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2008-01-30 | 浙江大学 | Method for planting carrot containing iodine |
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| MD365Z (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-12-31 | Институт Генетики, Физиологии И Защиты Растений Академии Наук Молдовы | Process for presowing treatment of carrot seeds |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101112160A (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2008-01-30 | 浙江大学 | Method for planting carrot containing iodine |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
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| 植物种子的理化处理技术;叶堃沅;《安徽农学通报》;20071231;第13卷(第7期);第191页 * |
| 胡萝卜-芫荽-西兰花一年三茬有机栽培技术;马超 等;《长江蔬菜》;20110331;第28-30页 * |
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Address after: 238234 Anhui City, Ma'anshan province and the town of good thick Dongfeng Road, No. 102 Patentee after: Anhui Huahe Seed Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: 238234 Anhui City, Ma'anshan province and the town of good thick Dongfeng Road, No. 102 Patentee before: With Hua Hezhong industry Co., Ltd of county |