CN104003794A - Coprinus comatus cultivation material with cassava residue as raw material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Coprinus comatus cultivation material with cassava residue as raw material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104003794A CN104003794A CN201410162178.6A CN201410162178A CN104003794A CN 104003794 A CN104003794 A CN 104003794A CN 201410162178 A CN201410162178 A CN 201410162178A CN 104003794 A CN104003794 A CN 104003794A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a coprinus comatus cultivation material with cassava residue as the raw material and a preparation method thereof. The coprinus comatus cultivation material is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials by weight part: 40-44 of cassava residue, 28-30 of vinegar residue, 30-32 of cottonseed shell, 13-15 of sepiolite, 10-12 of ceramsite sand, 8-10 of cucumber seed, 8-9 of tofu residue, 2-3 of pearl powder, 5-6 of bamboo leaf, 3-4 of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 1-2 of notoginseng flos, 4-5 of Stellaria yunnanensis, 3.5-4.5 of Lotus Plumule, 3-4 of Dracocephalum rupestre Hance, 1-2 of gypsum powder, 1-2 of lime powder, 2-3 of white granulated sugar, 15-18 of mung bean soup, and 6-7 of a nutritional additive. The cultivation material provided by the invention adopts cassava residue and vinegar residue as the main raw materials, which has rich nutrition and are rich in crude protein, crude fiber and trace elements, can cooperate with other auxiliary materials to guarantee the coprinus comatus growth, lower the cost, and reduce pollution to the environment at the same time. Also, the production process of coprinus comatus cultivation material is simple and easy to operate, and has popularization and application value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mushroom cultivation technical field, relating to a kind of manioc waste is cultivating chicken leg mushroom material of raw material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Coprinus comatus is the rare bacterium product with business potential of manually developing in recent years, has high protein, low-fat good characteristic.It can only absorb nutritive substance from planting material, and its required nutrition of growing comprises carbohydrate and nitrogenous compound, and a small amount of inorganic salt and VITAMIN etc.Therefore, planting material has a great impact Coprinus comatus output and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of manioc waste is cultivating chicken leg mushroom material of raw material and preparation method thereof, the high feature of Coprinus comatus quality that the present invention has is nutritious, cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Manioc waste is a cultivating chicken leg mushroom material for raw material, it is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Manioc waste 40-44, vinegar grain 28-30, cotton seed hulls 30-32, sepiolite 13-15, ceramsite sand 10-12, Semen Cucumidis sativi 8-10, residue from beans after making 8-9, pearl powder 2-3, leaf of bamboo 5-6, bighead atractylodes rhizome 3-4, Sanchi Flower 1-2, root of Yunnan Starwort 4-5, Plumula Nelumbinis 3.5-4.5, Herba Dracocephali Rupestris 3-4, terra alba 1-2, lime powder 1-2, white sugar 2-3, sweet mung bean soup 15-18, nutritional additive 6-7;
Described nutritional additive is made by the raw material of following weight part: Leaf of Matrimonyvine 4-5, cynomorium songaricum 2-3, Semen Astragali Complanati 1.2-1.5, Rosthorn Bigginseng 2-3, wilkinite 10-12, sarcodactylis oil fu 0.1-0.2, Secondary ammonium phosphate 0.3-0.5, saltpetre 0.6-0.7, Fumaric acid, calcium salt 0.8-1;
Preparation method is: Leaf of Matrimonyvine, cynomorium songaricum, Semen Astragali Complanati, Rosthorn Bigginseng are pulverized, mixed and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
Described manioc waste is the preparation method of the cultivating chicken leg mushroom material of raw material, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) sepiolite is pulverized, mixed with manioc waste, vinegar grain, cotton seed hulls, ceramsite sand, add the water 2-3 hour that prewets, control water content reaches 55-58%;
(2) lime powder, white sugar are fully stirred with sweet mung bean soup;
(3) leaf of bamboo, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Sanchi Flower, root of Yunnan Starwort, Plumula Nelumbinis, Herba Dracocephali Rupestris are pulverized, mixed with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, add water and be stirred to water content and reach 60-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Planting material of the present invention is used manioc waste, vinegar grain as main raw material, it is nutritious, is rich in crude protein, robust fibre and trace element, coordinates other auxiliary material, can ensure the growth of Coprinus comatus, also can reduce costs simultaneously, reduce the pollution to environment, and production technique of the present invention be simple to operation, there is the value of applying, in addition, the present invention also contains multiple medicinal herb components, and the Coprinus comatus cultivating has nourishing function.
Embodiment
Manioc waste is a cultivating chicken leg mushroom material for raw material, it is characterized in that by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: manioc waste 44, vinegar grain 30, cotton seed hulls 32, sepiolite 15, ceramsite sand 12, Semen Cucumidis sativi 10, residue from beans after making 8, pearl powder 3, the leaf of bamboo 6, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 3, Sanchi Flower 2, root of Yunnan Starwort 5, Plumula Nelumbinis 4.5, Herba Dracocephali Rupestris 3, terra alba 2, lime powder 2, white sugar 3, sweet mung bean soup 18, nutritional additive 7;
Described nutritional additive by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: Leaf of Matrimonyvine 5, cynomorium songaricum 3, Semen Astragali Complanati 1.5, Rosthorn Bigginseng 2, wilkinite 12, sarcodactylis oil fu 0.2, Secondary ammonium phosphate 0.5, saltpetre 0.7, Fumaric acid, calcium salt 1;
Preparation method is: Leaf of Matrimonyvine, cynomorium songaricum, Semen Astragali Complanati, Rosthorn Bigginseng are pulverized, mixed and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
Described manioc waste is the preparation method of the cultivating chicken leg mushroom material of raw material, comprises the following steps:
(1) liming that vinasse, oat shell, alditol slag is placed in to 1-2% soaked after 2-3 hour to be pulled out and drains;
(2) potato is added to 4-5 water making beating doubly, gained slurries were mixed thoroughly with dry cow dung mixing, then added EM-bacterium liquid, sealing and fermenting 20-24 days;
(3) mulberry leaf, the root of kudzu vine, taraxacum, apple flower, Herba Boenninghauseniae Albiflorae are pulverized, then mixed with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, add water and be stirred to water content and reach 60-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
With cultivating chicken leg mushroom material of the present invention and existing cultivating chicken leg mushroom material cultivating drumstick mushroom comparative result, see the following form.
| Item compared | Every kg cultivation base fruiting amount (kg) | Coprinus comatus profile | Regenerative power is strong and weak | Turn a batch speed |
| Cultivating chicken leg mushroom material of the present invention | ? 0.64-0.8 | Stature is large, and mushroom meat is thick | By force | Hurry up |
| Existing cultivating chicken leg mushroom material | 0.4-0.45 | Stature is little, and mushroom meat is thin | A little less than | Slowly |
From table, can draw: cultivating chicken leg mushroom material provided by the invention, through overtesting plantation, per kilogram cultivating chicken leg mushroom base results Coprinus comatus amount, than existing cultivation base, increase production more than 60%, and the stature of Coprinus comatus is large, mushroom meat is thick, quality is high, regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. the cultivating chicken leg mushroom material that manioc waste is raw material, is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Manioc waste 40-44, vinegar grain 28-30, cotton seed hulls 30-32, sepiolite 13-15, ceramsite sand 10-12, Semen Cucumidis sativi 8-10, residue from beans after making 8-9, pearl powder 2-3, leaf of bamboo 5-6, bighead atractylodes rhizome 3-4, Sanchi Flower 1-2, root of Yunnan Starwort 4-5, Plumula Nelumbinis 3.5-4.5, Herba Dracocephali Rupestris 3-4, terra alba 1-2, lime powder 1-2, white sugar 2-3, sweet mung bean soup 15-18, nutritional additive 6-7;
Described nutritional additive is made by the raw material of following weight part: Leaf of Matrimonyvine 4-5, cynomorium songaricum 2-3, Semen Astragali Complanati 1.2-1.5, Rosthorn Bigginseng 2-3, wilkinite 10-12, sarcodactylis oil fu 0.1-0.2, Secondary ammonium phosphate 0.3-0.5, saltpetre 0.6-0.7, Fumaric acid, calcium salt 0.8-1;
Preparation method is: Leaf of Matrimonyvine, cynomorium songaricum, Semen Astragali Complanati, Rosthorn Bigginseng are pulverized, mixed and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
2. the preparation method of the cultivating chicken leg mushroom material that manioc waste according to claim 1 is raw material, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) sepiolite is pulverized, mixed with manioc waste, vinegar grain, cotton seed hulls, ceramsite sand, add the water 2-3 hour that prewets, control water content reaches 55-58%;
(2) lime powder, white sugar are fully stirred with sweet mung bean soup;
(3) leaf of bamboo, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Sanchi Flower, root of Yunnan Starwort, Plumula Nelumbinis, Herba Dracocephali Rupestris are pulverized, mixed with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, add water and be stirred to water content and reach 60-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410162178.6A CN104003794A (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Coprinus comatus cultivation material with cassava residue as raw material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410162178.6A CN104003794A (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Coprinus comatus cultivation material with cassava residue as raw material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104276880A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽省华之慧生态农业发展有限公司 | Coprinus comatus culture medium containing bamboo leaf and preparation method thereof |
| CN104591895A (en) * | 2015-01-10 | 2015-05-06 | 枞阳县周泽红家庭农场 | Sargassum powder-containing coprinus comatus culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104609955A (en) * | 2015-01-10 | 2015-05-13 | 枞阳县周泽红家庭农场 | Coprinus comatus culture medium containing coconut shells and preparation method of coprinus comatus culture medium |
| CN105493889A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-20 | 杨家国 | Oyster mushroom planting method |
| CN109845579A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-07 | 文山学院 | A method of utilizing Radix Notoginseng undesirable root cultivating drumstick mushroom |
| CN113615479A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-09 | 甘肃睿康现代生物科技有限公司 | Lily straw-containing composite culture medium for coprinus comatus cultivation and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101941867A (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2011-01-12 | 镇江市食用菌研究所 | Drumstick mushroom culture medium and preparation processing method thereof |
| CN103497030A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-08 | 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 | Coprinus comatus cultivation base and preparation method thereof |
| CN103524207A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥市天丰菌业科技有限公司 | Cotton stalk scrap culture medium for oyster mushroom and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-04-22 CN CN201410162178.6A patent/CN104003794A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101941867A (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2011-01-12 | 镇江市食用菌研究所 | Drumstick mushroom culture medium and preparation processing method thereof |
| CN103497030A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-08 | 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 | Coprinus comatus cultivation base and preparation method thereof |
| CN103524207A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥市天丰菌业科技有限公司 | Cotton stalk scrap culture medium for oyster mushroom and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104276880A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽省华之慧生态农业发展有限公司 | Coprinus comatus culture medium containing bamboo leaf and preparation method thereof |
| CN104591895A (en) * | 2015-01-10 | 2015-05-06 | 枞阳县周泽红家庭农场 | Sargassum powder-containing coprinus comatus culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104609955A (en) * | 2015-01-10 | 2015-05-13 | 枞阳县周泽红家庭农场 | Coprinus comatus culture medium containing coconut shells and preparation method of coprinus comatus culture medium |
| CN105493889A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-20 | 杨家国 | Oyster mushroom planting method |
| CN109845579A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-07 | 文山学院 | A method of utilizing Radix Notoginseng undesirable root cultivating drumstick mushroom |
| CN113615479A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-09 | 甘肃睿康现代生物科技有限公司 | Lily straw-containing composite culture medium for coprinus comatus cultivation and preparation method thereof |
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