CN103664328A - Shiitake cultivation material containing calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Shiitake cultivation material containing calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103664328A CN103664328A CN201310486042.6A CN201310486042A CN103664328A CN 103664328 A CN103664328 A CN 103664328A CN 201310486042 A CN201310486042 A CN 201310486042A CN 103664328 A CN103664328 A CN 103664328A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a shiitake cultivation material containing a calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The shiitake cultivation material is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of broadleaf wood dust, 25-28 parts of green bran, 20-22 parts of chaff, 16-18 parts of mulberry shoot powder, 1-2 parts of sucrose, 0.7-0.9 part of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 10-12 parts of yellow meal worm, 7-8 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 8-10 parts of Herba Lysimachiae, 6-7 parts of creat, 3-4 parts of radix isatidis, 3-4 parts of nutrition additive and 10-12 parts of vinegar. According to the invention, the calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer is added in the composition, so that the content of cadmium and mercury in shiitake can be reduced, and the enrichment effect on heavy metal can be reduced, thereby improving the quality of the shiitake. According to the invention, the growth cycle can be shortened, and the yield can be increased, thereby ensuring that the shiitake cultivation material and the preparation method thereof have popularization valve.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mushroom cultivation technical field, relate to cultivating champignon material of a kind of calcium-magnesium-containing phosphate fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Mushroom is second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushrooms, one of Ye Shi China special product, and it can only absorb nutritive substance from planting material, and its required nutrition of growing comprises carbohydrate and nitrogenous compound, and a small amount of inorganic salt and VITAMIN etc.Therefore, planting material has a great impact mushroom production and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide cultivating champignon material of a kind of calcium-magnesium-containing phosphate fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the high feature of mushroom quality that the present invention has is nutritious, cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A cultivating champignon material for calcium-magnesium-containing phosphate fertilizer, is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part: hardwood sawdust 50-55, blue or green chaff 25-28, wheat bran 20-22, the green branch of mulberry powder 16-18, sucrose 1-2, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 1.2-1.6, tenebrio molitor 10-12, rhizoma atractylodis 7-8, Longhairy Antenoron Herb 8-10, Herba Andrographis 6-7, Root of Indigowoad 3-4, nutritional additive 3-4, vinegar 10-12;
Described nutritional additive is made by following weight part raw material: Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 0.7-0.8, root of Sampsonii hance 5-6, Herba Eleusines Indicae 7-8, brown rice soup 7-8, coix seed oil 0.2-0.3, corn gluten meal 4-5, vitamins C 0.1-0.2, manganous sulfate 0.1-0.12, ammonium molybdate 0.08-0.1;
Preparation method is: by root of Sampsonii hance, Herba Eleusines Indicae segment, add brown rice soup to mix thoroughly, after being exposed to the sun 18-20 hour, mix and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
The preparation method of the cultivating champignon material of described calcium-magnesium-containing phosphate fertilizer, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) liming that hardwood sawdust, blue or green chaff, wheat bran is placed in to 2-3% soaked after 2-3 hour to be pulled out and drains;
(2) in vinegar, adding sucrose to be stirred to sucrose dissolves completely;
(3) tenebrio molitor is dried, mix to send in pulverizer with rhizoma atractylodis, Longhairy Antenoron Herb, Herba Andrographis, Root of Indigowoad and pulverize;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) gained material are mixed with leftover materials, add water and be stirred to after water content reaches 60-65% and pile vexed 1-2 hour;
(5) by step (4) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention has added fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate in formula, can reduce cadmium in mushroom and the content of mercury, reduces the inrichment of heavy metal, thereby has improved the quality of mushroom, and in addition, the present invention can shorten growth cycle, improves output, has promotional value.
Embodiment
A cultivating champignon material for calcium-magnesium-containing phosphate fertilizer, it is characterized in that by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: the green branch of hardwood sawdust 50, blue or green chaff 28, wheat bran 22, mulberry powder 18, sucrose 1, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 1.2, tenebrio molitor 10, rhizoma atractylodis 8, Longhairy Antenoron Herb 10, Herba Andrographis 7, Root of Indigowoad 3, nutritional additive 4, vinegar 12;
Described nutritional additive by following weight part (kilogram) raw material makes: Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 0.8, root of Sampsonii hance 5, Herba Eleusines Indicae 7, brown rice soup 8, coix seed oil 0.3, corn gluten meal 5, vitamins C 0.2, manganous sulfate 0.12, ammonium molybdate 0.1;
Preparation method is: by root of Sampsonii hance, Herba Eleusines Indicae segment, add brown rice soup to mix thoroughly, after being exposed to the sun 18-20 hour, mix and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
The preparation method of the cultivating champignon material of described calcium-magnesium-containing phosphate fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) liming that hardwood sawdust, blue or green chaff, wheat bran is placed in to 2-3% soaked after 2-3 hour to be pulled out and drains;
(2) in vinegar, adding sucrose to be stirred to sucrose dissolves completely;
(3) tenebrio molitor is dried, mix to send in pulverizer with rhizoma atractylodis, Longhairy Antenoron Herb, Herba Andrographis, Root of Indigowoad and pulverize;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) gained material are mixed with leftover materials, add water and be stirred to after water content reaches 60-65% and pile vexed 1-2 hour;
(5) by step (4) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
With cultivating champignon material of the present invention and existing cultivating champignon material mushroom culture comparative result, see the following form.
From table, can draw: cultivating champignon material provided by the invention, through overtesting plantation, per kilogram cultivating champignon material results mushroom amount, increase production more than 80%, and the mushroom handle of mushroom is short, mushroom meat is thick than existing planting material, and quality is high, and regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. a cultivating champignon material for calcium-magnesium-containing phosphate fertilizer, is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Hardwood sawdust 50-55, blue or green chaff 25-28, wheat bran 20-22, the green branch of mulberry powder 16-18, sucrose 1-2, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 1.2-1.6, tenebrio molitor 10-12, rhizoma atractylodis 7-8, Longhairy Antenoron Herb 8-10, Herba Andrographis 6-7, Root of Indigowoad 3-4, nutritional additive 3-4, vinegar 10-12;
Described nutritional additive is made by following weight part raw material: Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 0.7-0.8, root of Sampsonii hance 5-6, Herba Eleusines Indicae 7-8, brown rice soup 7-8, coix seed oil 0.2-0.3, corn gluten meal 4-5, vitamins C 0.1-0.2, manganous sulfate 0.1-0.12, ammonium molybdate 0.08-0.1;
Preparation method is: by root of Sampsonii hance, Herba Eleusines Indicae segment, add brown rice soup to mix thoroughly, after being exposed to the sun 18-20 hour, mix and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
2. the preparation method of the cultivating champignon material of calcium-magnesium-containing phosphate fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) liming that hardwood sawdust, blue or green chaff, wheat bran is placed in to 2-3% soaked after 2-3 hour to be pulled out and drains;
(2) in vinegar, adding sucrose to be stirred to sucrose dissolves completely;
(3) tenebrio molitor is dried, mix to send in pulverizer with rhizoma atractylodis, Longhairy Antenoron Herb, Herba Andrographis, Root of Indigowoad and pulverize;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) gained material are mixed with leftover materials, add water and be stirred to after water content reaches 60-65% and pile vexed 1-2 hour;
(5) by step (4) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310486042.6A CN103664328A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Shiitake cultivation material containing calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201310486042.6A CN103664328A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Shiitake cultivation material containing calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104016770A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-09-03 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Mushroom culture medium taking mulberry mocks as raw materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN104109028A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-22 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Pleurotus ostreatus culture medium with sugarcane leaves and preparation method thereof |
| CN105052542A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 桂林宏旺菌业股份有限公司 | Black fungus cultivation method |
| CN108718917A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-02 | 宁德师范学院 | A kind of Mushroom cultivation material and preparation method thereof of micro- alkalization Pollution protection |
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| CN102603403A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-07-25 | 福建农林大学 | Mushroom cultivation substrate |
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| KR20050055161A (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-13 | 주식회사 오엠바이오텍 | The manufacturing method of enhanced mycelium for function using herbs resources(puerariae radix, artemisiae vulgaris folium) and its product |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104016770A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-09-03 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Mushroom culture medium taking mulberry mocks as raw materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN104109028A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-22 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Pleurotus ostreatus culture medium with sugarcane leaves and preparation method thereof |
| CN105052542A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 桂林宏旺菌业股份有限公司 | Black fungus cultivation method |
| CN108718917A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-02 | 宁德师范学院 | A kind of Mushroom cultivation material and preparation method thereof of micro- alkalization Pollution protection |
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