CN103250555A - Cultivating method for health care mushroom with Chinese angelica - Google Patents
Cultivating method for health care mushroom with Chinese angelica Download PDFInfo
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- CN103250555A CN103250555A CN2013101311412A CN201310131141A CN103250555A CN 103250555 A CN103250555 A CN 103250555A CN 2013101311412 A CN2013101311412 A CN 2013101311412A CN 201310131141 A CN201310131141 A CN 201310131141A CN 103250555 A CN103250555 A CN 103250555A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cultivating method for health care mushroom with a Chinese angelica. The cultivating base of the health care mushroom is prepared by including, by weight, 15-20 parts of tomato branch particles, 20-30 parts of pumpkin stem scraps, 20-25 parts of rape stem scraps, 15-20 parts of cotton seed hull, 10-12 parts of bean pulp, 5-6 parts of cane trash, 6-7 parts of konjak powder, 1-2 parts of vinasse, 0.8-1.2 parts of brown sugar, 2-3 parts of calcined lime, 0.3-0.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 1-2 parts of charcoal active powder, 1-3 parts of Chinese angelica powder, 2-3 parts of gentian powder, 1-3 parts of ginkgo leaf powder, 2-3 parts of white nut powder, 1-2 parts of heathwort powder and 13-14 parts of bone soup. The cultivating method includes mixing the components in proportion, adding water and mixing evenly, bagging, sterilizing, inoculating, growing fungus in a fungus growing room, replenishing nutrient solution and obtaining the mushroom. According to the arrangement, the mushroom has rich nutrition, high content of trace elements, vitamins and calcium and healthcare function of the Chinese angelica package; and the mushroom is strong in anti-infection capability during mushroom harvesting period and high in mushroom yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fungus growing technique, be specifically related to a kind of cultivation method of Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material health care mushroom.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the edible mushroom of conventional method cultivation not at the health care demand that can satisfy the modern who pursues healthy tonic, the invention provides a kind of cultivation method of health functional edible mushroom, to satisfy the demand in market.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of cultivation method of Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material health care mushroom.The mushroom that the inventive method cultivates contains outside the original whole nutrition of common mushroom, increases Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material composition again, the long-term edible effect that can play enhancing immunity of organisms and Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows for achieving the above object:
A kind of cultivation method of Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material health care mushroom is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) take by weighing following component raw material by weight:
Eggplant branch particle 15-20, cushaw stem bits 20-30, rape straw bits 20-25, cotton seed hull 15-20, dregs of beans 10-12, bagasse 5-6, konjaku flour 6-7, vinasse 1-2, brown sugar 0.8-1.2, quicklime 2-3, calcium carbonate 0.3-0.5, activated carbon powder 1-2,, angelica powder 1-3, rough gentian powder 2-3, ginkgo leaf powder 1-3, gingko benevolence powder 2-3, brier powder 1-2, bone soup 13-14
(2) at first quicklime being added bone soup fully stirred sterilization 2-3 hour, sugar is dissolved in the water, again dregs of beans, konjaku flour, calcium carbonate are fully mixed thoroughly, at last that all raw materials are admixed together, add an amount of water again, fully mix, obtain composts or fertilisers of cultivating, the water content of composts or fertilisers of cultivating is 54-63%;
(3) pack: the composts or fertilisers of cultivating that will the mix edible mushroom bag of packing into, every bag heavy 2-2.5kg;
(4) sterilization: under atmospheric steam 98-102 ℃, sterilized 11-13 hour;
(5) inoculation: after sterilization finishes, when the charge bar temperature is reduced to 29 ℃ of left and right sides, inoculation rapidly;
(6) fruiting
A, stacking: postvaccinal bacterium tube is put into the bacterium chamber of sending out of ventilation and is sent out bacterium;
B, acanthopore: in inoculation back about 16 days, when inoculation mycelia loop diameter reaches 6-7 centimetre, with the sharp instruments of the diameter of sterilizing at the 1-2 millimeter, around the end that the culture bag mycelia has spread, sting 3-4 little shallow bore hole, hole depth 0.8-1.2 person of outstanding talent's rice are injected the 10ml nutrient solution with needle tubing simultaneously in each hole;
C, urge flower bud: manual method is created the temperature difference and is urged bacterium, and closely cover mushroom wood with film daytime, improves the mushroom bed tempertaure, raise film when nocturnal temperature is minimum and reduce the mushroom bed tempertaure, repeatable operation 3-4 days, form the mushroom flower bud, guarantee that mushroom wood moisture is about 40%, the whole fruiting time is 80-90 days
Described nutrient solution is formulated by following component, and the quality (g) of adding following component in every liter is: Na
2SeO
30.01, ZnSO
35, manganese sulphate 1, vitamin C 0.1-0.2, vitamin D 0.01-0.04, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 1-2, surplus are water.
The Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material health care mushroom that the cultivation method of described Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material health care mushroom cultivates.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
According to the needed nutrition of mushroom growth, in the cultivation material of mushroom, bone soup is mixed with other raw material by after the lime sterilization, increased the calcium content of mushroom; When batching, in conventional raw material, add the health care Chinese herbal medicine powder simultaneously, further improved the health care of mushroom; Increased diatomite, silkworm excrement in the batching, played the effect that absorbs heavy metal ion, also played water retention, the mushroom that cultivates is more healthy; In the fruiting process, by extra-nutrition liquid, the trace element of mushroom and the content of vitamin have been increased; Add an amount of land plaster in the raw material, improved the disease-resistant and anti-microbial contamination ability of mushroom; In the process of preparation Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material health care of the present invention mushroom, to adopting 100 degrees centigrade of steam to continue tens hours normal-pressure sterilizations at the cultivation material, the assorted bacterium of killing rate and virus have guaranteed the mushroom healthy growth effectively.
In a word: the mushroom that the inventive method cultivates is nutritious, and the content height of trace element and vitamin, calcium also has Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material health care.And anti-infection ability is strong during the mushroom fruiting, the mushroom production height.
Embodiment
A kind of cultivation method of Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material health care mushroom may further comprise the steps:
(1) by weight (kg) takes by weighing following component raw material:
Eggplant branch particle 18, cushaw stem bits 22, rape straw bits 25, cotton seed hull 20, dregs of beans 10, bagasse 5, konjaku flour 6, vinasse 2, brown sugar 0.8, quicklime 2, calcium carbonate 0.5, activated carbon powder 2, angelica powder 3, rough gentian powder 2, ginkgo leaf powder 2, gingko benevolence powder 2, brier powder 1, bone soup 14
(2) at first quicklime being added bone soup fully stirred sterilization 2-3 hour, sugar is dissolved in the water, again dregs of beans, konjaku flour, calcium carbonate are fully mixed thoroughly, at last that all raw materials are admixed together, add an amount of water again, fully mix, obtain composts or fertilisers of cultivating, the water content of composts or fertilisers of cultivating is 54-63%;
(3) pack: the composts or fertilisers of cultivating that will the mix edible mushroom bag of packing into, every bag heavy 2-2.5kg;
(4) sterilization: under atmospheric steam 98-102 ℃, sterilized 11-13 hour;
(5) inoculation: after sterilization finishes, when the charge bar temperature is reduced to 29 ℃ of left and right sides, inoculation rapidly;
(6) fruiting
A, stacking: postvaccinal bacterium tube is put into the bacterium chamber of sending out of ventilation and is sent out bacterium;
B, acanthopore: in inoculation back about 16 days, when inoculation mycelia loop diameter reaches 6-7 centimetre, with the sharp instruments of the diameter of sterilizing at the 1-2 millimeter, around the end that the culture bag mycelia has spread, sting 3-4 little shallow bore hole, hole depth 0.8-1.2 person of outstanding talent's rice are injected the 10ml nutrient solution with needle tubing simultaneously in each hole;
C, urge flower bud: manual method is created the temperature difference and is urged bacterium, and closely cover mushroom wood with film daytime, improves the mushroom bed tempertaure, raise film when nocturnal temperature is minimum and reduce the mushroom bed tempertaure, repeatable operation 3-4 days, form the mushroom flower bud, guarantee that mushroom wood moisture is about 40%, the whole fruiting time is 80-90 days
Described nutrient solution is formulated by following component, and the quality (g) of adding following component in every liter is: Na2SeO3 0.01, ZnSO3 5, manganese sulphate 1, vitamin C 0.1-0.2, vitamin D 0.01-0.04, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 1-2, surplus are water.
Experimental data
See the following form with the cultivation method of Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material health care mushroom of the present invention and the mushroom comparative result that existing cultivation method cultivates.
Item compared | Every kg cultivates basic fruiting amount (kg) | Shape of mushroom | The regeneration capacity power | Change the stubble speed |
The cultivation method of Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material health care mushroom of the present invention | ? 0.95 | The shade unanimity, thickness is even | By force | Hurry up |
The cultivation method of existing mushroom | 0.45 | The shade inequality, thickness is irregular | A little less than | Slowly |
From table, can draw: the mushroom that the inventive method cultivates, through the overtesting plantation, the cultivation method results mushroom amount of per kilogram Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material health care mushroom, than one times of existing cultivation base volume increase, and the solid colour of mushroom, thickness is even, the quality height, regeneration capacity is strong, and it is fast to change stubble.
Claims (2)
1. the cultivation method of a Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material health care mushroom is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) takes by weighing following component raw material by weight
Eggplant branch particle 15-20, cushaw stem bits 20-30, rape straw bits 20-25, cotton seed hull 15-20, dregs of beans 10-12, bagasse 5-6, konjaku flour 6-7, vinasse 1-2, brown sugar 0.8-1.2, quicklime 2-3, calcium carbonate 0.3-0.5, activated carbon powder 1-2,, angelica powder 1-3, rough gentian powder 2-3, ginkgo leaf powder 1-3, gingko benevolence powder 2-3, brier powder 1-2, bone soup 13-14
(2) at first quicklime being added bone soup fully stirred sterilization 2-3 hour, sugar is dissolved in the water, again dregs of beans, konjaku flour, calcium carbonate are fully mixed thoroughly, at last that all raw materials are admixed together, add an amount of water again, fully mix, obtain composts or fertilisers of cultivating, the water content of composts or fertilisers of cultivating is 54-63%;
(3) pack: the composts or fertilisers of cultivating that will the mix edible mushroom bag of packing into, every bag heavy 2-2.5kg;
(4) sterilization: under atmospheric steam 98-102 ℃, sterilized 11-13 hour;
(5) inoculation: after sterilization finishes, when the charge bar temperature is reduced to 29 ℃ of left and right sides, inoculation rapidly;
(6) fruiting
A, stacking: postvaccinal bacterium tube is put into the bacterium chamber of sending out of ventilation and is sent out bacterium;
B, acanthopore: in inoculation back about 16 days, when inoculation mycelia loop diameter reaches 6-7 centimetre, with the sharp instruments of the diameter of sterilizing at the 1-2 millimeter, around the end that the culture bag mycelia has spread, sting 3-4 little shallow bore hole, hole depth 0.8-1.2 person of outstanding talent's rice are injected the 10ml nutrient solution with needle tubing simultaneously in each hole;
C, urge flower bud: manual method is created the temperature difference and is urged bacterium, and closely cover mushroom wood with film daytime, improves the mushroom bed tempertaure, raise film when nocturnal temperature is minimum and reduce the mushroom bed tempertaure, repeatable operation 3-4 days, form the mushroom flower bud, guarantee that mushroom wood moisture is about 40%, the whole fruiting time is 80-90 days
Described nutrient solution is formulated by following component, and the quality (g) of adding following component in every liter is: Na
2SeO
30.01, ZnSO
35, manganese sulphate 1, vitamin C 0.1-0.2, vitamin D 0.01-0.04, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 1-2, surplus are water.
2. the Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material health care mushroom that cultivates of the cultivation method of Radix Angelicae Sinensis Bag Material as claimed in claim 1 health care mushroom.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103664328A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽徽王食品有限公司 | Shiitake cultivation material containing calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105580635A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2016-05-18 | 宜昌大自然生物科技有限公司 | Shiitake mushroom culture medium and method of cultivating shiitake mushroom in greenhouse |
CN107912713A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-17 | 宋波 | Kitchen product is helped for resist fat contamination |
CN108046877A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-18 | 河南博联农业研究院有限公司 | A kind of edible fungus culturing matrix |
CN108617408A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-10-09 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院(普通合伙) | A kind of long root mushroom compost and preparation method thereof that water retention property is good |
CN109122034A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-04 | 广西仁泰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of tea tree interplanting phoenix-tail mushroom |
Citations (5)
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CN1918963A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-02-28 | 王永显 | Production method of edible mushroom by using traditional Chinese medicine slag |
US20080034453A1 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2008-02-07 | Nordine Cheikh | Annotated Plant Genes |
CN101597192A (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-09 | 姚淑先 | Chinese herb culture medium, its preparation method and culturing edible fungi |
CN102138440A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-08-03 | 上海高榕食品有限公司 | Selenium-enriched edible fungi producing method and culture medium formula |
CN102919054A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-02-13 | 陕西春天农业产业化有限公司 | Bagged mushroom production method |
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2013
- 2013-04-16 CN CN2013101311412A patent/CN103250555A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20080034453A1 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2008-02-07 | Nordine Cheikh | Annotated Plant Genes |
CN1918963A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-02-28 | 王永显 | Production method of edible mushroom by using traditional Chinese medicine slag |
CN101597192A (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-09 | 姚淑先 | Chinese herb culture medium, its preparation method and culturing edible fungi |
CN102138440A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-08-03 | 上海高榕食品有限公司 | Selenium-enriched edible fungi producing method and culture medium formula |
CN102919054A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-02-13 | 陕西春天农业产业化有限公司 | Bagged mushroom production method |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103664328A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽徽王食品有限公司 | Shiitake cultivation material containing calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105580635A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2016-05-18 | 宜昌大自然生物科技有限公司 | Shiitake mushroom culture medium and method of cultivating shiitake mushroom in greenhouse |
CN107912713A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-17 | 宋波 | Kitchen product is helped for resist fat contamination |
CN108046877A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-18 | 河南博联农业研究院有限公司 | A kind of edible fungus culturing matrix |
CN108617408A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-10-09 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院(普通合伙) | A kind of long root mushroom compost and preparation method thereof that water retention property is good |
CN109122034A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-04 | 广西仁泰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of tea tree interplanting phoenix-tail mushroom |
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Application publication date: 20130821 |