CN103588554A - Flammulina velutipes cultivation material taking old stalk of asparagus as raw material and preparation method of flammulina velutipes cultivation material - Google Patents
Flammulina velutipes cultivation material taking old stalk of asparagus as raw material and preparation method of flammulina velutipes cultivation material Download PDFInfo
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- CN103588554A CN103588554A CN201310479649.1A CN201310479649A CN103588554A CN 103588554 A CN103588554 A CN 103588554A CN 201310479649 A CN201310479649 A CN 201310479649A CN 103588554 A CN103588554 A CN 103588554A
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Abstract
The invention provides a flammulina velutipes cultivation material taking old stalk of asparagus as a raw material and a preparation method of the flammulina velutipes cultivation material. The flammulina velutipes cultivation material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: old stalk of asparagus 50-55 parts, bean cake 25-30 parts, gypsum powder 1-2 parts, lime powder 1.5-2.5 parts, superphosphate 0.5-0.6 part, phosphate ore 7-8 parts, borax 5-7 parts, folia perillae acutae 7-9 parts, folium eriobotryae 8-10 parts phoenix tree leaf 6-8 parts, an nutrition additive 3-4 parts, flour 15-18 parts, and yeast 0.2-0.3 part. According to the invention, the old stalk of asparagus contains a special nutritional ingredient, namely saponin, so that the cultivated flammulina velutipes has a high nutritive value, meanwhile, a formula of the cultivation material is reasonable and scientific, sufficient nutrients can be provided for growth of the flammulina velutipes, so that the cultivated flammulina velutipes is high in quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mushroom cultivation technical field, relating to a kind of old stalk of asparagus is golden mushroom plantation material of raw material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Needle mushroom is saprophytic fungus, can only from planting material, absorb by mycelia nutritive substance, and its growth and the required nutrition of fruit body development comprise nitrogen nutrition, carbohydrate nutrition, mineral nutrition and a small amount of vitamins nutrition.Therefore, planting material has a great impact yield of flammulina velutipes and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of old stalk of asparagus is golden mushroom plantation material of raw material and preparation method thereof, the high feature of needle mushroom quality that the present invention has is nutritious, cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Be a golden mushroom plantation material for raw material, it is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part: old stalk of asparagus 50-55, soya-bean cake 25-30, terra alba 1-2, lime powder 1.5-2.5, calcium superphosphate 0.5-0.6, Rock Phosphate (72Min BPL) 7-8, borax 5-7, Perilla Leaf 7-9, Loquat Leaf 8-10, Leaf of Phoenix Tree 6-8, nutritional additive 3-4, flour 15-18, yeast 0.2-0.3;
Described nutritional additive is made by following weight part raw material: vitamins C 0.2-0.3, coix seed oil 0.08-0.1, Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 0.1-0.2, citric acid waste 7-9, weathered coal 5-6, manganous sulfate 0.02-0.03, copper sulfate 0.03-0.04, continuous ginseng 1-2, snow tea 2-3;
Preparation method is: vitamins C is dissolved in to 10-12 water doubly and obtains the vitamins C aqueous solution; Silk floss ginseng, snow tea are pulverized, mixed with citric acid waste, weathered coal, add the vitamins C aqueous solution and Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil to mix thoroughly, after drying, mix with leftover materials, obtain.
Described old stalk of asparagus is the preparation method of the golden mushroom plantation material of raw material, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) after being exposed to the sun 20-22 hour, old stalk of asparagus, soya-bean cake, Perilla Leaf, Loquat Leaf, Leaf of Phoenix Tree be ground into particulate state;
(2) step (1) gained material is mixed and sends into stirrer with flour, while stir the brown sugar water that adds 1-2%, control water content and reach discharging after 60-62%, add yeast, after fully mixing thoroughly at 30-35 ℃ of bottom fermentation 3-4 hour;
(3) Rock Phosphate (72Min BPL), borax are pulverized, mixed with step (2) gained material, leftover materials, add water and stir, control water content and reach 63-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
In the raw material old stalk of asparagus that the present invention adopts, contain special nutrition composition saponin(e, can make the nutritive value of the needle mushroom that cultivates improve, meanwhile, the present invention's reasonable science of filling a prescription, the growth that can be needle mushroom provides sufficient nutrient, makes the needle mushroom quality that cultivates high.
Embodiment
Be a golden mushroom plantation material for raw material, it is characterized in that by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: old stalk of asparagus 55, soya-bean cake 25, terra alba 2, lime powder 2.5, calcium superphosphate 0.6, Rock Phosphate (72Min BPL) 7, borax 7, Perilla Leaf 9, Loquat Leaf 10, Leaf of Phoenix Tree 8, nutritional additive 4, flour 15, yeast 0.3;
Described nutritional additive by following weight part (kilogram) raw material makes: vitamins C 0.3, coix seed oil 0.08, Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 0.1, citric acid waste 9, weathered coal 6, manganous sulfate 0.03, copper sulfate 0.03, continuous ginseng 2, snow tea 3;
Preparation method is: vitamins C is dissolved in to 10-12 water doubly and obtains the vitamins C aqueous solution; Silk floss ginseng, snow tea are pulverized, mixed with citric acid waste, weathered coal, add the vitamins C aqueous solution and Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil to mix thoroughly, after drying, mix with leftover materials, obtain.
Described old stalk of asparagus is the preparation method of the golden mushroom plantation material of raw material, comprises the following steps:
(1) after being exposed to the sun 20-22 hour, old stalk of asparagus, soya-bean cake, Perilla Leaf, Loquat Leaf, Leaf of Phoenix Tree be ground into particulate state;
(2) step (1) gained material is mixed and sends into stirrer with flour, while stir the brown sugar water that adds 1-2%, control water content and reach discharging after 60-62%, add yeast, after fully mixing thoroughly at 30-35 ℃ of bottom fermentation 3-4 hour;
(3) Rock Phosphate (72Min BPL), borax are pulverized, mixed with step (2) gained material, leftover materials, add water and stir, control water content and reach 63-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
With golden mushroom plantation material of the present invention and existing golden mushroom plantation material cultivating flammulina velutipes comparative result, see the following form.
From table, can draw: golden mushroom plantation base provided by the invention, through overtesting plantation, per kilogram golden mushroom plantation base results needle mushroom amount, than existing cultivation base, increase production more than 60%, and mushroom handle even thickness, the length of needle mushroom are neat, quality is high, regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. the golden mushroom plantation material that old stalk of asparagus is raw material, is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Old stalk of asparagus 50-55, soya-bean cake 25-30, terra alba 1-2, lime powder 1.5-2.5, calcium superphosphate 0.5-0.6, Rock Phosphate (72Min BPL) 7-8, borax 5-7, Perilla Leaf 7-9, Loquat Leaf 8-10, Leaf of Phoenix Tree 6-8, nutritional additive 3-4, flour 15-18, yeast 0.2-0.3;
Described nutritional additive is made by following weight part raw material: vitamins C 0.2-0.3, coix seed oil 0.08-0.1, Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 0.1-0.2, citric acid waste 7-9, weathered coal 5-6, manganous sulfate 0.02-0.03, copper sulfate 0.03-0.04, continuous ginseng 1-2, snow tea 2-3;
Preparation method is: vitamins C is dissolved in to 10-12 water doubly and obtains the vitamins C aqueous solution; Silk floss ginseng, snow tea are pulverized, mixed with citric acid waste, weathered coal, add the vitamins C aqueous solution and Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil to mix thoroughly, after drying, mix with leftover materials, obtain.
2. the preparation method of the golden mushroom plantation material that old stalk of asparagus according to claim 1 is raw material, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) after being exposed to the sun 20-22 hour, old stalk of asparagus, soya-bean cake, Perilla Leaf, Loquat Leaf, Leaf of Phoenix Tree be ground into particulate state;
(2) step (1) gained material is mixed and sends into stirrer with flour, while stir the brown sugar water that adds 1-2%, control water content and reach discharging after 60-62%, add yeast, after fully mixing thoroughly at 30-35 ℃ of bottom fermentation 3-4 hour;
(3) Rock Phosphate (72Min BPL), borax are pulverized, mixed with step (2) gained material, leftover materials, add water and stir, control water content and reach 63-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310479649.1A CN103588554A (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | Flammulina velutipes cultivation material taking old stalk of asparagus as raw material and preparation method of flammulina velutipes cultivation material |
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| CN201310479649.1A CN103588554A (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | Flammulina velutipes cultivation material taking old stalk of asparagus as raw material and preparation method of flammulina velutipes cultivation material |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104041325A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-17 | 江西省农业科学院农业应用微生物研究所 | New method for producing pleurotus eryngii by means of asparagus stalks |
| CN104262024A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-07 | 武汉如意食用菌生物高科技有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104311301A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-28 | 合肥路飞农业科技有限公司 | Culture medium for white needle mushroom and preparation method thereof |
| CN107266227A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-10-20 | 金寨县聚农种植专业合作社 | A kind of edible fungus culturing matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN107864798A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-03 | 罗成喜 | The compost and cultural method of a kind of asparagus |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101514130A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-08-26 | 广东星河生物科技股份有限公司 | Formula of high-yield flammulina velutipes culture medium and producing technique thereof |
| CN101602624A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2009-12-16 | 山西阿林青谷农产品开发有限公司 | A kind of agaricus blazei culture material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102807441A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-12-05 | 宁波市天禾农业发展有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-10-14 CN CN201310479649.1A patent/CN103588554A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101514130A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-08-26 | 广东星河生物科技股份有限公司 | Formula of high-yield flammulina velutipes culture medium and producing technique thereof |
| CN101602624A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2009-12-16 | 山西阿林青谷农产品开发有限公司 | A kind of agaricus blazei culture material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102807441A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-12-05 | 宁波市天禾农业发展有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium and preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104041325A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-17 | 江西省农业科学院农业应用微生物研究所 | New method for producing pleurotus eryngii by means of asparagus stalks |
| CN104262024A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-07 | 武汉如意食用菌生物高科技有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104311301A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-28 | 合肥路飞农业科技有限公司 | Culture medium for white needle mushroom and preparation method thereof |
| CN107266227A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-10-20 | 金寨县聚农种植专业合作社 | A kind of edible fungus culturing matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN107864798A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-03 | 罗成喜 | The compost and cultural method of a kind of asparagus |
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Application publication date: 20140219 |