CN103508814A - Lentinus edodes cultivation material by using poplar barks as raw material, and preparation method of lentinus edodes cultivation material - Google Patents
Lentinus edodes cultivation material by using poplar barks as raw material, and preparation method of lentinus edodes cultivation material Download PDFInfo
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- CN103508814A CN103508814A CN201310485490.4A CN201310485490A CN103508814A CN 103508814 A CN103508814 A CN 103508814A CN 201310485490 A CN201310485490 A CN 201310485490A CN 103508814 A CN103508814 A CN 103508814A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lentinus edodes cultivation material by using poplar barks as a raw material and a preparation method of the lentinus edodes cultivation material. The lentinus edodes cultivation material is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of poplar barks, 20-24 parts of sawdust, 18-22 parts of corncob, 16-18 parts of bran, 15-16 parts of bean pulp, 15-18 parts of corn flour, 13-15 parts of biogas residue, 11-13 parts of expanded perlite micro-powder, 0.3-0.5 part of monopotassium phosphate, 1-1.5 parts of brown sugar, 5-6 parts of oriental wormwood, 4-5 parts of the roots of three-nerved spicebush, 6-7 parts of radix angelicae, 7-9 parts of subprostrate sophora and 3-4 parts of a nutrition additive. The adopted raw material poplar barks are wastes produced in the wood processing process and are easily obtained, and the production cost can be lowered; meanwhile, the lentinus edodes cultivation material is reasonable and scientific in formula and high in nutritional ingredient content, the nutrient required for lentinus edodes growth and development can be met, and the yield and quality of the lentinus edodess can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mushroom cultivation technical field, relating to a kind of poplar bark is cultivating champignon material of raw material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Mushroom is one of second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushrooms ，Ye Shi China special product, and it can only absorb nutritive substance from planting material, and its required nutrition of growing comprises carbohydrate and nitrogenous compound, and a small amount of inorganic salt and VITAMIN etc.Therefore, planting material has a great impact mushroom production and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of poplar bark is cultivating champignon material of raw material and preparation method thereof, the high feature of mushroom quality that the present invention has is nutritious, cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Be a cultivating champignon material for raw material, it is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part: poplar bark 50-55, wood chip 20-24, corn cob 18-22, wheat bran 16-18, dregs of beans 15-16, Semen Maydis powder 15-18, natural pond slag 13-15, pearlstone micro mist 11-13, potassium primary phosphate 0.3-0.5, brown sugar 1-1.5, oriental wormwood 5-6, root of three-nerved spicebush 4-5, root of Dahurain angelica 6-7, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis 7-9, nutritional additive 3-4;
Described nutritional additive is made by following weight part raw material: Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 0.2-0.3, phytic acid treated starch 2-3, auricularia auriculajudae slag 10-11, jade powder 2-3, Semen Litchi 3-4, root of Maximowicz Primrose 4-5;
Preparation method is: jade powder, Semen Litchi, root of Maximowicz Primrose are pulverized, mixed and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
Described poplar bark is the preparation method of the cultivating champignon material of raw material, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) poplar bark, corn cob are pulverized, mixed in the potassium permanganate solution that is positioned over 0.2%-0.3% and soak after 4-6 hour and pull out and drain with wood chip, wheat bran, dregs of beans;
(2) potassium primary phosphate, brown sugar are mixed, add 10-12 water doubly and be stirred to material and dissolve completely;
(3) oriental wormwood, the root of three-nerved spicebush, the root of Dahurain angelica, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis are pulverized, mixed with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, the salt solution that adds 1-2% is stirred to water content and reaches 60-65%, then piles vexed 1-2 hour;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Raw material poplar bark of the present invention is the waste producing in the process of wood working, and it easily obtains, and can reduce production costs, simultaneously the present invention reasonable science of filling a prescription, nutritive ingredient is high, can meet mushroom growth and grow required nutrient, can greatly improve output and the quality of mushroom.
Embodiment
Be a cultivating champignon material for raw material, it is characterized in that by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: poplar bark 55, wood chip 24, corn cob 18, wheat bran 18, dregs of beans 16, Semen Maydis powder 15, natural pond slag 13, pearlstone micro mist 11, potassium primary phosphate 0.5, brown sugar 1.5, oriental wormwood 5, the root of three-nerved spicebush 5, the root of Dahurain angelica 7, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis 7, nutritional additive 4;
Described nutritional additive by following weight part (kilogram) raw material makes: Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 0.3, phytic acid treated starch 3, auricularia auriculajudae slag 10, jade powder 3, Semen Litchi 4, root of Maximowicz Primrose 5;
Preparation method is: jade powder, Semen Litchi, root of Maximowicz Primrose are pulverized, mixed and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
Described poplar bark is the preparation method of the cultivating champignon material of raw material, comprises the following steps:
(1) poplar bark, corn cob are pulverized, mixed in the potassium permanganate solution that is positioned over 0.2%-0.3% and soak after 4-6 hour and pull out and drain with wood chip, wheat bran, dregs of beans;
(2) potassium primary phosphate, brown sugar are mixed, add 10-12 water doubly and be stirred to material and dissolve completely;
(3) oriental wormwood, the root of three-nerved spicebush, the root of Dahurain angelica, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis are pulverized, mixed with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, the salt solution that adds 1-2% is stirred to water content and reaches 60-65%, then piles vexed 1-2 hour;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
With cultivating champignon material of the present invention and existing cultivating champignon material mushroom culture comparative result, see the following form.
From table, can draw: cultivating champignon material provided by the invention, through overtesting plantation, per kilogram cultivating champignon material results mushroom amount, increase production more than 80%, and the mushroom handle of mushroom is short, mushroom meat is thick than existing planting material, and quality is high, and regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. the cultivating champignon material that poplar bark is raw material, is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Poplar bark 50-55, wood chip 20-24, corn cob 18-22, wheat bran 16-18, dregs of beans 15-16, Semen Maydis powder 15-18, natural pond slag 13-15, pearlstone micro mist 11-13, potassium primary phosphate 0.3-0.5, brown sugar 1-1.5, oriental wormwood 5-6, root of three-nerved spicebush 4-5, root of Dahurain angelica 6-7, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis 7-9, nutritional additive 3-4;
Described nutritional additive is made by following weight part raw material: Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 0.2-0.3, phytic acid treated starch 2-3, auricularia auriculajudae slag 10-11, jade powder 2-3, Semen Litchi 3-4, root of Maximowicz Primrose 4-5;
Preparation method is: jade powder, Semen Litchi, root of Maximowicz Primrose are pulverized, mixed and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
2. the preparation method of the cultivating champignon material that poplar bark according to claim 1 is raw material, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) poplar bark, corn cob are pulverized, mixed in the potassium permanganate solution that is positioned over 0.2%-0.3% and soak after 4-6 hour and pull out and drain with wood chip, wheat bran, dregs of beans;
(2) potassium primary phosphate, brown sugar are mixed, add 10-12 water doubly and be stirred to material and dissolve completely;
(3) oriental wormwood, the root of three-nerved spicebush, the root of Dahurain angelica, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis are pulverized, mixed with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, the salt solution that adds 1-2% is stirred to water content and reaches 60-65%, then piles vexed 1-2 hour;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310485490.4A CN103508814A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Lentinus edodes cultivation material by using poplar barks as raw material, and preparation method of lentinus edodes cultivation material |
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| CN201310485490.4A CN103508814A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Lentinus edodes cultivation material by using poplar barks as raw material, and preparation method of lentinus edodes cultivation material |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104016768A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-09-03 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Lentinus edodes culture medium with corn cobs as raw mushroom and preparation method of Lentinus edodes culture medium |
| CN104016769A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-09-03 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Shiitake culture medium prepared from poplar bark and preparation method thereof |
| CN104108994A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵市美雨菌业有限责任公司 | Mushroom medium by taking poplar bark as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104276893A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-14 | 合肥路飞农业科技有限公司 | Culture medium for culturing black fungus and preparation method thereof |
| CN104311251A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-28 | 铜陵市香江食用菌种植有限责任公司 | Shiitake mushroom culture matrix |
| CN104311240A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-28 | 铜陵市香江食用菌种植有限责任公司 | Method for preparing mushroom culture medium by using elm barks |
| CN106348938A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-25 | 霍山县新元生态农业有限公司 | Mushroom stick for increasing and improving mushroom yield and quality and preparation method of mushroom stick |
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| CN101480136A (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2009-07-15 | 齐玉珍 | Method for cultivating mushroom containing ginsenoside |
| CN102113462A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-07-06 | 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心 | Functional type gingko champignon cultivated by using medicinal plant residues and production method thereof |
| CN102584451A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-18 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Method for producing mushroom sticks by using bark waste as main material |
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- 2013-10-17 CN CN201310485490.4A patent/CN103508814A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101480136A (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2009-07-15 | 齐玉珍 | Method for cultivating mushroom containing ginsenoside |
| CN102113462A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-07-06 | 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心 | Functional type gingko champignon cultivated by using medicinal plant residues and production method thereof |
| CN102584451A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-18 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Method for producing mushroom sticks by using bark waste as main material |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104016768A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-09-03 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Lentinus edodes culture medium with corn cobs as raw mushroom and preparation method of Lentinus edodes culture medium |
| CN104016769A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-09-03 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Shiitake culture medium prepared from poplar bark and preparation method thereof |
| CN104016768B (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2016-03-30 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of corn cob is mushroom culture medium of raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104108994A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵市美雨菌业有限责任公司 | Mushroom medium by taking poplar bark as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104311251A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-28 | 铜陵市香江食用菌种植有限责任公司 | Shiitake mushroom culture matrix |
| CN104311240A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-28 | 铜陵市香江食用菌种植有限责任公司 | Method for preparing mushroom culture medium by using elm barks |
| CN104276893A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-14 | 合肥路飞农业科技有限公司 | Culture medium for culturing black fungus and preparation method thereof |
| CN106348938A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-25 | 霍山县新元生态农业有限公司 | Mushroom stick for increasing and improving mushroom yield and quality and preparation method of mushroom stick |
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Application publication date: 20140115 |