CN103739356B - A kind of cotton stalk is cultivating champignon material of raw material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of cotton stalk is cultivating champignon material of raw material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103739356B CN103739356B CN201310684072.8A CN201310684072A CN103739356B CN 103739356 B CN103739356 B CN 103739356B CN 201310684072 A CN201310684072 A CN 201310684072A CN 103739356 B CN103739356 B CN 103739356B
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Abstract
A kind of cotton stalk is cultivating champignon material of raw material and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight portion: cotton stalk 50-60, wheat bran 20-22, sucrose 2-3, land plaster 1-2, salt 1-2, pulverized limestone 1.5-2.5, corn flour 10-11, lotus root starch 13-16, chicken gizzard 5-6, tealeaves 12-15, bee pupa 6-7, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae 3-4, wormwoodlike motherwort flower 4-5, barrenwort 5-6, ti flower 7-8, nourishing additive agent 6-7. The present invention adopts agricultural waste material as planting material primary raw material, do not consume timber, effectively alleviate " bacterium-Lin " contradiction, and the present invention is balanced in nutrition comprehensively, wherein the present invention has simultaneously added salt, can avoid pollution, thereby effectively improve quality and the output of mushroom, there is significant economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mushroom cultivation technical field, relate to a kind of cotton stalk and be raw material cultivating champignon material andPreparation method.
Background technology
Mushroom is second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushroom, one of Ye Shi China special product, and it can only absorb nutrition from planting materialMaterial, its required nutrition of growing comprises carbohydrate and nitrogen-containing compound, and a small amount of inorganic saltsWith vitamin etc. Therefore, planting material has a great impact mushroom production and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of cotton stalk is cultivating champignon material of raw material and preparation method thereof, thisBright have a high feature of mushroom quality nutritious, that cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Cotton stalk is a cultivating champignon material for raw material, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Cotton stalk 50-60, wheat bran 20-22, sucrose 2-3, land plaster 1-2, salt 1-2, pulverized limestone 1.5-2.5,Corn flour 10-11, lotus root starch 13-16, chicken gizzard 5-6, tealeaves 12-15, bee pupa 6-7, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae 3-4, benefitBrittle Falsepimpernel Herb flower 4-5, barrenwort 5-6, ti flower 7-8, nourishing additive agent 6-7;
Described nourishing additive agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: oleum cari 0.1-0.2, sealwort 3-4, the five tastesSub-4-5, Psoralea corylifolia 3-4, henry biondia herb with root 2.5-3, potassium fulvate 0.7-0.8, ammonium nitrate 0.5-0.7, anorthitePowder 4-5, black earth 13-15, shallot 2-3;
Preparation method is: shallot is added to 4-5 water making beating doubly, and filter cleaner, obtains shallot juice; By sealwort, fiveTaste, Psoralea corylifolia, henry biondia herb with root, anorthite powder, black earth mix and mix thoroughly with shallot juice, are exposed to the sun after 10-12 hourPulverize, gained material mixes and mixes thoroughly with leftover materials, to obtain final product.
Described cotton stalk is the preparation method of the cultivating champignon material of raw material, it is characterized in that comprising following stepRapid:
(1) by cotton stalk segment, mix with wheat bran, the 2-3 hour that prewets that adds water, controls water content and reaches55-58%；
(2) chicken gizzard is added to 5-6 water making beating doubly, add sucrose, salt, lime powder and stirring even;
(3) tealeaves, bee pupa, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, wormwoodlike motherwort flower, barrenwort, ti pollen is broken, then with stepSuddenly (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials mix, and add water to be stirred to water content and to reach 60-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention adopts agricultural waste material as planting material primary raw material, does not consume timber, has effectively alleviated " bacterium-Lin " contradiction, and the present invention is balanced in nutrition comprehensively, and wherein the present invention has simultaneously added salt, can avoid polluting,Thereby the quality and the output that have effectively improved mushroom, have significant economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Cotton stalk is a cultivating champignon material for raw material, it is characterized in that by following weight portion (kilogram) formerMaterial is made: cotton stalk 60, wheat bran 20, sucrose 2, land plaster 2, salt 2, pulverized limestone 2.5, cornPowder 10, lotus root starch 16, chicken gizzard 5, tealeaves 15, bee pupa 7, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae 3, wormwoodlike motherwort flower 5, barrenwort 5,Ti spends 7, nourishing additive agent 7;
Described nourishing additive agent by following weight portion (kilogram) raw material make: oleum cari 0.1, sealwort 4,The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 4, Psoralea corylifolia 4, henry biondia herb with root 2.5, potassium fulvate 0.8, ammonium nitrate 0.7, anorthite powder 5, blackSoil 13, shallot 3;
Preparation method is: shallot is added to 4-5 water making beating doubly, and filter cleaner, obtains shallot juice; By sealwort, fiveTaste, Psoralea corylifolia, henry biondia herb with root, anorthite powder, black earth mix and mix thoroughly with shallot juice, are exposed to the sun after 10-12 hourPulverize, gained material mixes and mixes thoroughly with leftover materials, to obtain final product.
Described cotton stalk is the preparation method of the cultivating champignon material of raw material, comprises the following steps:
(1) by cotton stalk segment, mix with wheat bran, the 2-3 hour that prewets that adds water, controls water content and reaches55-58%；
(2) chicken gizzard is added to 5-6 water making beating doubly, add sucrose, salt, lime powder and stirring even;
(3) tealeaves, bee pupa, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, wormwoodlike motherwort flower, barrenwort, ti pollen is broken, then with stepSuddenly (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials mix, and add water to be stirred to water content and to reach 60-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
See the following form with cultivating champignon material of the present invention and existing cultivating champignon material mushroom culture comparative result.
From table, can draw: cultivating champignon material provided by the invention, through overtesting plantation, per kilogram cultivating champignonBase results mushroom amount, increase production more than 60%, and the mushroom handle of mushroom is short, mushroom meat is thick, matter than existing cultivation baseMeasure highly, power of regeneration is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (1)
1. the cultivating champignon material that cotton stalk is raw material, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight portion: cotton stalk 50-60, wheat bran 20-22, sucrose 2-3, land plaster 1-2, salt 1-2, pulverized limestone 1.5-2.5, corn flour 10-11, lotus root starch 13-16, chicken gizzard 5-6, tealeaves 12-15, bee pupa 6-7, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae 3-4, wormwoodlike motherwort flower 4-5, barrenwort 5-6, ti flower 7-8, nourishing additive agent 6-7;
Described nourishing additive agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: oleum cari 0.1-0.2, sealwort 3-4, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 4-5, Psoralea corylifolia 3-4, henry biondia herb with root 2.5-3, potassium fulvate 0.7-0.8, ammonium nitrate 0.5-0.7, anorthite powder 4-5, black earth 13-15, shallot 2-3;
Described nourishing additive agent preparation method is: shallot is added to 4-5 water making beating doubly, and filter cleaner, obtains shallot juice; Sealwort, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, Psoralea corylifolia, henry biondia herb with root, anorthite powder, black earth are mixed and mixed thoroughly with shallot juice, after being exposed to the sun 10-12 hour, pulverize, gained material mixes and mixes thoroughly with leftover materials, to obtain final product;
Described cotton stalk is the preparation method of the cultivating champignon material of raw material, comprises the following steps:
(1) by cotton stalk segment, mix with wheat bran, the 2-3 hour that prewets that adds water, controls water content and reaches 55-58%;
(2) chicken gizzard is added to 5-6 water making beating doubly, add sucrose, salt, lime powder and stirring even;
(3) tealeaves, bee pupa, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, wormwoodlike motherwort flower, barrenwort, ti pollen is broken, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 60-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310684072.8A CN103739356B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | A kind of cotton stalk is cultivating champignon material of raw material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201310684072.8A CN103739356B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | A kind of cotton stalk is cultivating champignon material of raw material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103739356A CN103739356A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| CN103739356B true CN103739356B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104016771B (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2016-02-10 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cotton stalk is mushroom culture medium of raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104030780A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-09-10 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Shiitake medium with sorghum straw as raw material, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104311247A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-28 | 颍上县鸿涛菌业专业合作社 | Tea residue containing culture medium for mushrooms and preparation method thereof |
| CN107434523A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 钟建军 | The Clitocybe maxima compost made of cotton stalk |
| CN111153733A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-05-15 | 临泉县福庆生物科技有限公司 | Culture medium for planting shiitake mushrooms and preparation method thereof |
| CN110100652A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-09 | 上海市农业科学院 | The cultural method of mushroom culture medium matter, preparation method and mushroom |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080034453A1 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2008-02-07 | Nordine Cheikh | Annotated Plant Genes |
| CN101450879A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-10 | 姜堰市现代农业科技实验场 | Mushroom cultivation substrate |
| CN101597192A (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-09 | 姚淑先 | Chinese herb culture medium, its preparation method and culturing edible fungi |
| CN103250557A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-21 | 东至林野生态种植中心 | Cultivation method of ginseng bagged health shiitake mushroom |
| CN103250553A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-21 | 东至林野生态种植中心 | Method for cultivating healthcare mushroom by aid of bagged lily materials |
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2013
- 2013-12-12 CN CN201310684072.8A patent/CN103739356B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080034453A1 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2008-02-07 | Nordine Cheikh | Annotated Plant Genes |
| CN101450879A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-10 | 姜堰市现代农业科技实验场 | Mushroom cultivation substrate |
| CN101597192A (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-09 | 姚淑先 | Chinese herb culture medium, its preparation method and culturing edible fungi |
| CN103250557A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-21 | 东至林野生态种植中心 | Cultivation method of ginseng bagged health shiitake mushroom |
| CN103250553A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-21 | 东至林野生态种植中心 | Method for cultivating healthcare mushroom by aid of bagged lily materials |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 香菇栽培料新工艺;万洪善;《微生物学杂志》;20041130;第24卷(第6期);第62-63页 * |
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