CN104261990A - Culture medium for cultivating oyster mushroom by using traditional Chinese medicine residues and preparation method of culture medium - Google Patents
Culture medium for cultivating oyster mushroom by using traditional Chinese medicine residues and preparation method of culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN104261990A CN104261990A CN201410504161.4A CN201410504161A CN104261990A CN 104261990 A CN104261990 A CN 104261990A CN 201410504161 A CN201410504161 A CN 201410504161A CN 104261990 A CN104261990 A CN 104261990A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
Abstract
The invention discloses a culture medium for cultivating an oyster mushroom by using traditional Chinese medicine residues and a preparation method of the culture medium. The culture medium is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residues, 18-20 parts of wheat bran, 35-40 parts of cottonseed hull, 15-20 parts of bean dregs, 8-9 parts of beef liver powder, 10-11 parts of buckwheat powder, 4-5 parts of lime, 1-2 parts of gypsum powder, 1-2 parts of lime powder, 2-3 parts of saccharose, 0.4-0.5 part of ammonium ferric citrate, 3-4 parts of beef heart powder, 20-22 bamboo shoot shell, 5-7 parts of pomegranate leaf, 4-5 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 3-4 parts of field dobber, 1-2 parts of gold-wool clematis root and 8-9 parts of a slow-release nutrition additive. The culture medium disclosed by the invention adopts the traditional Chinese medicine residues as a main raw material, the pollution control burden of enterprises is relieved, waste is changed into treasures, and the culture medium is mixed with the wheat bran to be puffed, so that the texture structure is loose, the breathability of the culture medium is improved, the degradation velocity of edible mushrooms on the nutritional ingredients is also increased, meanwhile, the culture medium is reasonable in formula, various components are complementary in nutrition, and the cultivated oyster mushroom is high in quality.
Description
Technical field
Mushroom cultivation technical field of the present invention, relates to and a kind ofly utilizes substratum of Chinese medicine slag cultivating white mushroom and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Edible mushrooms is because of its delicious flavour, nutritious and extensively like by human consumer, and it can only absorb nutritive substance from planting material, and its required nutrition of growing comprises carbohydrate and nitrogenous compound, and a small amount of inorganic salt and VITAMIN etc.Therefore, planting material has a great impact Yield of Pleurotus Ostreatus and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly utilize substratum of Chinese medicine slag cultivating white mushroom and preparation method thereof, the present invention has the high feature of flat mushroom quality that is nutritious, that cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Utilize a substratum for Chinese medicine slag cultivating white mushroom, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: Chinese medicine slag 70-80, wheat bran 18-20, cotton seed hulls 35-40, bean dregs 15-20, beef liver powder 8-9, buckwheat flour 10-11, lime 4-5, terra alba 1-2, lime powder 1-2, sucrose 2-3, ferric ammonium citrate 0.4-0.5, OX-heart powder 3-4, bamboo shoot shell 20-22, Pomegranate Leaf 5-7, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA 4-5, china dodder 3-4, goldwool clematis root 1-2, slow-release nutrient additive 8-9;
Described slow-release nutrient additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: analysis for soybean powder 15-16, apple residue 5-6, Fluorspar Powder 1-2, Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri 8-10, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 8-10, Concha Ostreae (calcined) 6-7, clay 4-5;
Preparation method is: (1), by Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus grinding powder, obtains egg-shell meal; By as many again for Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri water making beating, then mix with egg-shell meal, analysis for soybean powder, apple residue, Fluorspar Powder, granulation;
(2) mixed by leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 30-32%, and gained material is rolled in step (1) gained material surface, dry, to obtain final product.
The described preparation method utilizing the substratum of Chinese medicine slag cultivating white mushroom, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Chinese medicine slag is sent into baking oven, discharging when water content near 14-16%, pulverize, then mix with wheat bran, carry out expanded;
(2) lime powder, sucrose, ferric ammonium citrate are added 8-10 water doubly and fully stir;
(3) bamboo shoot shell, Pomegranate Leaf, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA, china dodder, goldwool clematis root are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, add water and be stirred to water content to 65-67%;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Goldwool clematis root in the present invention is the root of the yellow hair Root of Cream Clematis of ranunculaceae plant.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Substratum of the present invention adopts Chinese medicine slag as main raw material, alleviate enterprise pollution treatment burden, achieve and turn waste into wealth, and its mix with wheat bran carry out expanded, weave construction is loosened, improve ventilation property of the present invention, also improve the degradation speed of edible mushrooms to its nutritive ingredient, simultaneously, formula of the present invention is reasonable, nutrition complement between each composition, the flat mushroom quality cultivated is high, can realize the bumper harvests of environment and'economy benefit.
Embodiment
Utilize a substratum for Chinese medicine slag cultivating white mushroom, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): Chinese medicine slag 70, wheat bran 18, cotton seed hulls 35, bean dregs 15, beef liver powder 8, buckwheat flour 10, lime 4, terra alba 1, lime powder 1, sucrose 2, ferric ammonium citrate 0.4-, OX-heart powder 3, bamboo shoot shell 20, Pomegranate Leaf 5, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA 4, china dodder 3, goldwool clematis root 1, slow-release nutrient additive 8;
Described slow-release nutrient additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): analysis for soybean powder 15, apple residue 5, Fluorspar Powder 1, Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri 8, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 8, Concha Ostreae (calcined) 6, clay 4;
Preparation method is: (1), by Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus grinding powder, obtains egg-shell meal; By as many again for Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri water making beating, then mix with egg-shell meal, analysis for soybean powder, apple residue, Fluorspar Powder, granulation;
(2) mixed by leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 30-32%, and gained material is rolled in step (1) gained material surface, dry, to obtain final product.
The described preparation method utilizing the substratum of Chinese medicine slag cultivating white mushroom, comprises the following steps:
(1) Chinese medicine slag is sent into baking oven, discharging when water content near 14-16%, pulverize, then mix with wheat bran, carry out expanded;
(2) lime powder, sucrose, ferric ammonium citrate are added 8-10 water doubly and fully stir;
(3) bamboo shoot shell, Pomegranate Leaf, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA, china dodder, goldwool clematis root are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, add water and be stirred to water content to 65-67%;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
See the following form with oyster mushroom culture medium of the present invention and existing oyster mushroom culture medium cultivating white mushroom comparative result.
Can draw from table: oyster mushroom culture medium provided by the invention, through experimental cultivation, per kilogram oyster mushroom culture medium results flat mushroom amount, than existing substratum volume increase more than 50%, and the mushroom handle of flat mushroom is short, and mushroom meat is plump, and quality is high, and regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. utilize a substratum for Chinese medicine slag cultivating white mushroom, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Chinese medicine slag 70-80, wheat bran 18-20, cotton seed hulls 35-40, bean dregs 15-20, beef liver powder 8-9, buckwheat flour 10-11, lime 4-5, terra alba 1-2, lime powder 1-2, sucrose 2-3, ferric ammonium citrate 0.4-0.5, OX-heart powder 3-4, bamboo shoot shell 20-22, Pomegranate Leaf 5-7, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA 4-5, china dodder 3-4, goldwool clematis root 1-2, slow-release nutrient additive 8-9;
Described slow-release nutrient additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: analysis for soybean powder 15-16, apple residue 5-6, Fluorspar Powder 1-2, Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri 8-10, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 8-10, Concha Ostreae (calcined) 6-7, clay 4-5;
Preparation method is: (1), by Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus grinding powder, obtains egg-shell meal; By as many again for Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri water making beating, then mix with egg-shell meal, analysis for soybean powder, apple residue, Fluorspar Powder, granulation;
(2) mixed by leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 30-32%, and gained material is rolled in step (1) gained material surface, dry, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method utilizing the substratum of Chinese medicine slag cultivating white mushroom according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Chinese medicine slag is sent into baking oven, discharging when water content near 14-16%, pulverize, then mix with wheat bran, carry out expanded;
(2) lime powder, sucrose, ferric ammonium citrate are added 8-10 water doubly and fully stir;
(3) bamboo shoot shell, Pomegranate Leaf, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA, china dodder, goldwool clematis root are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, add water and be stirred to water content to 65-67%;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410504161.4A CN104261990A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Culture medium for cultivating oyster mushroom by using traditional Chinese medicine residues and preparation method of culture medium |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410504161.4A CN104261990A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Culture medium for cultivating oyster mushroom by using traditional Chinese medicine residues and preparation method of culture medium |
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| CN104261990A true CN104261990A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| CN201410504161.4A Pending CN104261990A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Culture medium for cultivating oyster mushroom by using traditional Chinese medicine residues and preparation method of culture medium |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104803771A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-29 | 许金兰 | Slow-release nutrient special for pleurotus ostreatus and preparation method of slow-release nutrient |
| CN105036938A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏食品药品职业技术学院 | Edible fungus culture medium |
| CN105801220A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-27 | 厦门华厦学院 | Oyster mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN108002877A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-05-08 | 贵州大学 | A kind of culture medium and its cultural method using the slag for cultivating oyster mushroom that ends |
| JP2019137590A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-08-22 | 株式会社ダステック | Iron supply material and method of supplying iron |
| CN115380767A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-11-25 | 郑州市蔬菜研究所 | Pomegranate fruit residue-containing oyster mushroom culture material and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN100999428A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2007-07-18 | 王贤 | Cultivating material for edible fungus and its production technology |
| CN101234917A (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2008-08-06 | 曹德宾 | Pleurotus ostreatus cultivating substrate by using medicine slag and marsh slag and preparation method thereof |
| CN101798247A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-11 | 上海交通大学 | Edible fungus cultivating material prepared by utilizing waste Chinese medicinal residues and preparation method thereof |
| CN103159526A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | 詹文圆 | Method for producing oyster mushroom adding compost by using vinegar residues and peanut shells to serve as raw materials after joint processing |
| CN103449902A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-18 | 凤台县星展食用菌有限公司 | Edible fungus culture medium using feed waste as main material and preparation method of edible fungus culture medium |
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2014
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201410504161.4A patent/CN104261990A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN100999428A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2007-07-18 | 王贤 | Cultivating material for edible fungus and its production technology |
| CN101234917A (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2008-08-06 | 曹德宾 | Pleurotus ostreatus cultivating substrate by using medicine slag and marsh slag and preparation method thereof |
| CN101798247A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-11 | 上海交通大学 | Edible fungus cultivating material prepared by utilizing waste Chinese medicinal residues and preparation method thereof |
| CN103159526A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | 詹文圆 | Method for producing oyster mushroom adding compost by using vinegar residues and peanut shells to serve as raw materials after joint processing |
| CN103449902A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-18 | 凤台县星展食用菌有限公司 | Edible fungus culture medium using feed waste as main material and preparation method of edible fungus culture medium |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104803771A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-29 | 许金兰 | Slow-release nutrient special for pleurotus ostreatus and preparation method of slow-release nutrient |
| CN105036938A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏食品药品职业技术学院 | Edible fungus culture medium |
| CN105801220A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-27 | 厦门华厦学院 | Oyster mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN108002877A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-05-08 | 贵州大学 | A kind of culture medium and its cultural method using the slag for cultivating oyster mushroom that ends |
| CN108002877B (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2021-10-01 | 贵州大学 | Culture medium for cultivating oyster mushroom by using moxa dregs and cultivation method thereof |
| JP2019137590A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-08-22 | 株式会社ダステック | Iron supply material and method of supplying iron |
| CN115380767A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-11-25 | 郑州市蔬菜研究所 | Pomegranate fruit residue-containing oyster mushroom culture material and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150107 |
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