CN104291967A - Deeply fermenting lucid ganoderma culture medium and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Deeply fermenting lucid ganoderma culture medium and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104291967A CN104291967A CN201410504184.5A CN201410504184A CN104291967A CN 104291967 A CN104291967 A CN 104291967A CN 201410504184 A CN201410504184 A CN 201410504184A CN 104291967 A CN104291967 A CN 104291967A
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- culture medium
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- lucid ganoderma
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
Abstract
The invention provides a deeply fermenting lucid ganoderma culture medium and a preparation method thereof. The culture medium is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 110-120 parts of sawdust, 20-24 parts of corn flour, 1-2 parts of gypsum powder, 3-4 parts of saccharose, 22-25 parts of cornstalk powder, 15-17 parts of spirulina powder, 14-17 parts of river sand, 1.5-1.8 parts of urea, 0.3-0.4 part of ammonium sulfate, 0.3-0.4 part of ferric citrate, 9-10 parts of red clay brick gravel, 13-15 parts of powdered pumice, 15-18 parts of groundnut stems, 4-5 parts of fructus perillae, 6-7 parts of radix rehmanniae praeparata, 3-4 parts of phyllanthus emblica, 2-3 parts of salvia chinensis, 30-34 parts of rye meal, 0.4-0.5 part of yeast, 0.8-0.9 part of alginate fibers and 9-10 parts of sustained-release nutrition additive. The culture medium has good air permeability, and is capable of effectively adsorbing heavy metals by adding the alginate fibers, so that the cultured lucid ganoderma is healthy; meanwhile, multiple ingredients are richer in nutrition after being fermented, and the utilization factor can be improved, so that the cultured lucid ganoderma has higher quality.
Description
Technical field
Mushroom cultivation technical field of the present invention, relates to a kind of submerged fermentation Medium for Ganoderma lucidum and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Edible mushrooms is because of its delicious flavour, nutritious and extensively like by human consumer, and it can only absorb nutritive substance from planting material, and its required nutrition of growing comprises carbohydrate and nitrogenous compound, and a small amount of inorganic salt and VITAMIN etc.Therefore, planting material has a great impact glossy ganoderma seed output and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of submerged fermentation Medium for Ganoderma lucidum and preparation method thereof, the present invention has the high feature of glossy ganoderma quality that is nutritious, that cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of submerged fermentation Medium for Ganoderma lucidum, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Wood chip 110-120, Semen Maydis powder 20-24, terra alba 1-2, sucrose 3-4, cornstalk powder 22-25, spirulina powder 15-17, river sand 14-17, urea 1.5-1.8, ammonium sulfate 0.3-0.4, ironic citrate 0.3-0.4, laterite brick gravel particle 9-10, pumice sand 13-15, peanut seedling 15-18, perilla seed 4-5, cultivated land 6-7, phyllanthus emblica 3-4, Root of Longcoronate Sage 2-3, rye meal 30-34, yeast 0.4-0.5, alginate fiber 0.8-0.9, slow-release nutrient additive 9-10;
Described slow-release nutrient additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: washing water of rice 13-14, fish viscera 5-6, fish scale 4-5, lampblack absorber waste oil 1-2, apple residue 8-9, flour 22-25, flyash 7-8, wilkinite 8-9;
Preparation method is: (1), by fish viscera pulping, fish scale is dried, levigation, and gained fish viscera slurry, pearl white mix with washing water of rice and load in altar, and seal, spontaneous fermentation 7-8 days, gained material and lampblack absorber waste oil, apple residue, flour mix, granulation;
(2) the raw material mixing of above-mentioned technique not used, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 30-32%, and gained material is rolled in step (1) gained material surface, dry, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of described submerged fermentation Medium for Ganoderma lucidum, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) wood chip is carried out expanded, for subsequent use;
(2) sucrose, urea, ammonium sulfate, ironic citrate are added 8-9 water doubly and be stirred to dissolving;
(3) peanut seedling, perilla seed, cultivated land, phyllanthus emblica, Root of Longcoronate Sage are pulverized, mix with rye meal, add water and be stirred to water content and reach 45-47%, yeast is added at 30-35 DEG C, fermentation 2-3 hour, then mixes with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Root of Longcoronate Sage in the present invention is the root of labiate salvia plectranthoides griff.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The main raw material wood chips of substratum of the present invention etc. are through puffing, weave construction is loosened, the ventilation property of substratum can be improved, improve glossy ganoderma to the degradation speed of its nutritive ingredient, and the alginate fiber added in the present invention can active adsorption heavy metal, make the glossy ganoderma that cultivates more healthy, the nutrition after fermentation of Multiple components simultaneously in the present invention is abundanter, and improves utilization ratio, makes the glossy ganoderma quality of turning out high.
Embodiment
A kind of submerged fermentation Medium for Ganoderma lucidum, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): wood chip 110, Semen Maydis powder 20, terra alba 1, sucrose 3, cornstalk powder 22, spirulina powder 15, river sand 14, urea 1.5, ammonium sulfate 0.3, ironic citrate 0.3, laterite brick gravel particle 9, pumice sand 13, peanut seedling 15, perilla seed 4, cultivated land 6, phyllanthus emblica 3, Root of Longcoronate Sage 2, rye meal 30, yeast 0.4, alginate fiber 0.8, slow-release nutrient additive 9;
Described slow-release nutrient additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): washing water of rice 13, fish viscera 5, fish scale 4, lampblack absorber waste oil 1, apple residue 8, flour 22, flyash 7, wilkinite 8;
Preparation method is: (1), by fish viscera pulping, fish scale is dried, levigation, and gained fish viscera slurry, pearl white mix with washing water of rice and load in altar, and seal, spontaneous fermentation 7-8 days, gained material and lampblack absorber waste oil, apple residue, flour mix, granulation;
(2) the raw material mixing of above-mentioned technique not used, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 30-32%, and gained material is rolled in step (1) gained material surface, dry, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of described submerged fermentation Medium for Ganoderma lucidum, comprises the following steps:
(1) wood chip is carried out expanded, for subsequent use;
(2) sucrose, urea, ammonium sulfate, ironic citrate are added 8-9 water doubly and be stirred to dissolving;
(3) peanut seedling, perilla seed, cultivated land, phyllanthus emblica, Root of Longcoronate Sage are pulverized, mix with rye meal, add water and be stirred to water content and reach 45-47%, yeast is added at 30-35 DEG C, fermentation 2-3 hour, then mixes with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
By 10 bags, prior art bacterium bag, the heavy 1kg of every bag of siccative, as a control group, according to 10 bags, the present invention bacterium bag, every bag of heavy 1kg of siccative, as experimental group, with two groups of substratum under equal conditions cultivating ganoderma comparative result see the following form.
Can draw from table: Medium for Ganoderma lucidum provided by the invention, through experimental cultivation, average every bag culture medium is than existing substratum volume increase more than 50%, and glossy ganoderma head is large, meat is thick, and quality is high, and regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. a submerged fermentation Medium for Ganoderma lucidum, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Wood chip 110-120, Semen Maydis powder 20-24, terra alba 1-2, sucrose 3-4, cornstalk powder 22-25, spirulina powder 15-17, river sand 14-17, urea 1.5-1.8, ammonium sulfate 0.3-0.4, ironic citrate 0.3-0.4, laterite brick gravel particle 9-10, pumice sand 13-15, peanut seedling 15-18, perilla seed 4-5, cultivated land 6-7, phyllanthus emblica 3-4, Root of Longcoronate Sage 2-3, rye meal 30-34, yeast 0.4-0.5, alginate fiber 0.8-0.9, slow-release nutrient additive 9-10;
Described slow-release nutrient additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: washing water of rice 13-14, fish viscera 5-6, fish scale 4-5, lampblack absorber waste oil 1-2, apple residue 8-9, flour 22-25, flyash 7-8, wilkinite 8-9;
Preparation method is: (1), by fish viscera pulping, fish scale is dried, levigation, and gained fish viscera slurry, pearl white mix with washing water of rice and load in altar, and seal, spontaneous fermentation 7-8 days, gained material and lampblack absorber waste oil, apple residue, flour mix, granulation;
(2) the raw material mixing of above-mentioned technique not used, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 30-32%, and gained material is rolled in step (1) gained material surface, dry, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of submerged fermentation Medium for Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) wood chip is carried out expanded, for subsequent use;
(2) sucrose, urea, ammonium sulfate, ironic citrate are added 8-9 water doubly and be stirred to dissolving;
(3) peanut seedling, perilla seed, cultivated land, phyllanthus emblica, Root of Longcoronate Sage are pulverized, mix with rye meal, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 45-47%, at 30-35 DEG C, add yeast, fermentation 2-3 hour, then mixes with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104909924A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-16 | 桂林健成生物科技开发有限公司 | Application of momordica grosvenori residues in lucid ganoderma cultivation |
CN104926509A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-23 | 桂林健成生物科技开发有限公司 | Application of seed coat/embryo body and rootstock after sprouting vegetable harvesting in auricularia polytricha cultivation |
CN105237129A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2016-01-13 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Culture soil of ganoderma lucidum and preparation method of same |
CN106748123A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-31 | 黄之喜 | A kind of nutrient medium of ganoderma lucidum and preparation method thereof |
CN106947800A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-07-14 | 山东瑞蕈天库菌种开发有限公司 | The special cultivation base of White mushroom identification |
CN107836281A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-27 | 辽宁天赢生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of plus method of soil blackfungus culture medium processed and its cultivating black fungus |
CN112794760A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-14 | 广东拉多美化肥有限公司 | Fertilizer for preventing soil hardening and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101066029A (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2007-11-07 | 浙江大学 | Process of preparing colloidal edible fungus seed |
CN103524210A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥市天丰菌业科技有限公司 | Needle mushroom cultivation material taking straws as material and preparation method of needle mushroom cultivation material |
-
2014
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201410504184.5A patent/CN104291967A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101066029A (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2007-11-07 | 浙江大学 | Process of preparing colloidal edible fungus seed |
CN103524210A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥市天丰菌业科技有限公司 | Needle mushroom cultivation material taking straws as material and preparation method of needle mushroom cultivation material |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104909924A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-16 | 桂林健成生物科技开发有限公司 | Application of momordica grosvenori residues in lucid ganoderma cultivation |
CN104926509A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-23 | 桂林健成生物科技开发有限公司 | Application of seed coat/embryo body and rootstock after sprouting vegetable harvesting in auricularia polytricha cultivation |
CN105237129A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2016-01-13 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Culture soil of ganoderma lucidum and preparation method of same |
CN106748123A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-31 | 黄之喜 | A kind of nutrient medium of ganoderma lucidum and preparation method thereof |
CN106947800A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-07-14 | 山东瑞蕈天库菌种开发有限公司 | The special cultivation base of White mushroom identification |
CN107836281A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-27 | 辽宁天赢生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of plus method of soil blackfungus culture medium processed and its cultivating black fungus |
CN112794760A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-14 | 广东拉多美化肥有限公司 | Fertilizer for preventing soil hardening and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150121 |