CN104261996A - Grain culture medium for agrocybe cylindracea and preparation method of grain culture medium - Google Patents
Grain culture medium for agrocybe cylindracea and preparation method of grain culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN104261996A CN104261996A CN201410504204.9A CN201410504204A CN104261996A CN 104261996 A CN104261996 A CN 104261996A CN 201410504204 A CN201410504204 A CN 201410504204A CN 104261996 A CN104261996 A CN 104261996A
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- grain culture
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- agrocybe cylindracea
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grain culture medium for agrocybe cylindracea and a preparation method of the grain culture medium. The grain culture medium for agrocybe cylindracea is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120-130 parts of broad-leaved tree sawdust, 30-35 parts of cottonseed hulls, 30-32 parts of wheat bran, 20-22 parts of soybean cake powder, 1-2 parts of gypsum powder, 30-35 parts of kernels, 32-33 parts of millet, 10-12 parts of dry grasshopper powder, 1-2 parts of sea urchin eggs, 18-19 parts of cassava bagasse, 12-14 parts of dry housefly larva powder, 0.2-0.3 part of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-1.2 parts of chitosan, 9-10 parts of maize leaves, 4-5 parts of angelica sinensis, 4-5 parts of apple blossoms, 2-3 parts of grifola, 3-4 parts of eurya groffii leaves, 0.8-0.9 part of alginate fiber, and 9-11 parts of a slow-release nutrition additive. The culture medium disclosed by the invention is good in permeability; the added alginate fiber can effectively adsorb heavy metals, so that cultured agrocybe cylindracea is healthier; and various grains are added, so that the culture medium is rich in protein, minerals and vitamins, and in cooperation with other raw materials, the culture medium can ensure the healthy growth of agrocybe cylindracea.
Description
Technical field
Mushroom cultivation technical field of the present invention, relates to a kind of tea tree mushroom grain culture medium and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Edible mushrooms is because of its delicious flavour, nutritious and extensively like by human consumer, and it can only absorb nutritive substance from planting material, and its required nutrition of growing comprises carbohydrate and nitrogenous compound, and a small amount of inorganic salt and VITAMIN etc.Therefore, planting material has a great impact tea tree mushroom seed output and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of tea tree mushroom grain culture medium and preparation method thereof, the present invention has the high feature of tea tree mushroom quality that is nutritious, that cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of tea tree mushroom grain culture medium, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Hardwood sawdust 120-130, cotton seed hulls 30-35, wheat bran 30-32, soybean cake powder 20-22, terra alba 1-2, wheat 30-35, millet 32-33, locust dry powder 10-12, sea urchin egg 1-2, cassava alcohol slag 18-19, fly maggot dry powder 12-14, primary ammonium phosphate 0.2-0.3, chitosan 1-1.2, leaf of Semen Maydis 9-10, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4-5, apple flower 4-5, umbellate pore furgus 2-3, hilllock Eurya plant leaf 3-4, alginate fiber 0.8-0.9, slow-release nutrient additive 9-11;
Described slow-release nutrient additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: washing water of rice 13-14, fish viscera 5-6, fish scale 4-5, lampblack absorber waste oil 1-2, apple residue 8-9, flour 22-25, flyash 7-8, wilkinite 8-9;
Preparation method is: (1), by fish viscera pulping, fish scale is dried, levigation, and gained fish viscera slurry, pearl white mix with washing water of rice and load in altar, and seal, spontaneous fermentation 7-8 days, gained material and lampblack absorber waste oil, apple residue, flour mix, granulation;
(2) the raw material mixing of above-mentioned technique not used, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 30-32%, and gained material is rolled in step (1) gained material surface, dry, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of described tea tree mushroom grain culture medium, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) hardwood sawdust, wheat bran are carried out expanded, for subsequent use;
(2) wheat, millet 4-5 water are doubly carried out defibrination;
(3) leaf of Semen Maydis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, apple flower, umbellate pore furgus, hilllock Eurya plant leaf are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 65-68%;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Hilllock Eurya plant leaf in the present invention is the leaf of plant of theaceae hilllock Eurya plant.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The main raw material hardwood sawdusts of substratum of the present invention etc. are through puffing, weave construction is loosened, the ventilation property of substratum can be improved, improve tea tree mushroom to the degradation speed of its nutritive ingredient, and the alginate fiber added in the present invention can active adsorption heavy metal, make the tea tree mushroom that cultivates more healthy, and the present invention with the addition of various types of grain, its rich in proteins, mineral substance and VITAMIN, other raw materials of arranging in pairs or groups can ensure the healthy growth of tea tree mushroom.
Embodiment
A kind of tea tree mushroom grain culture medium, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram):
Hardwood sawdust 120, cotton seed hulls 30, wheat bran 30, soybean cake powder 20, terra alba 1, wheat 30, millet 32, locust dry powder 10, sea urchin egg 1, cassava alcohol slag 18, fly maggot dry powder 12, primary ammonium phosphate 0.2, chitosan 1, leaf of Semen Maydis 9, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4, apple flower 4, umbellate pore furgus 2, hilllock Eurya plant leaf 3, alginate fiber 0.8, slow-release nutrient additive 9;
Described slow-release nutrient additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): washing water of rice 13, fish viscera 5, fish scale 4, lampblack absorber waste oil 1, apple residue 8, flour 22, flyash 7, wilkinite 8;
Preparation method is: (1), by fish viscera pulping, fish scale is dried, levigation, and gained fish viscera slurry, pearl white mix with washing water of rice and load in altar, and seal, spontaneous fermentation 7-8 days, gained material and lampblack absorber waste oil, apple residue, flour mix, granulation;
(2) the raw material mixing of above-mentioned technique not used, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 30-32%, and gained material is rolled in step (1) gained material surface, dry, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of described tea tree mushroom grain culture medium, comprises the following steps:
(1) hardwood sawdust, wheat bran are carried out expanded, for subsequent use;
(2) wheat, millet 4-5 water are doubly carried out defibrination;
(3) leaf of Semen Maydis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, apple flower, umbellate pore furgus, hilllock Eurya plant leaf are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 65-68%;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
By 10 bags, prior art bacterium bag, the heavy 0.5kg of every bag of siccative, as a control group, according to 10 bags, the present invention bacterium bag, every bag of heavy 0.5kg of siccative, as experimental group, with two groups of substratum under equal conditions cultivate agrocybe mushroom comparative result see the following form.
Can draw from table: Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium provided by the invention, through experimental cultivation, average every bag culture medium is than existing substratum volume increase more than 30%, and tea tree mushroom head is large, and length is neat, and quality is high, and regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. a tea tree mushroom grain culture medium, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Hardwood sawdust 120-130, cotton seed hulls 30-35, wheat bran 30-32, soybean cake powder 20-22, terra alba 1-2, wheat 30-35, millet 32-33, locust dry powder 10-12, sea urchin egg 1-2, cassava alcohol slag 18-19, fly maggot dry powder 12-14, primary ammonium phosphate 0.2-0.3, chitosan 1-1.2, leaf of Semen Maydis 9-10, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4-5, apple flower 4-5, umbellate pore furgus 2-3, hilllock Eurya plant leaf 3-4, alginate fiber 0.8-0.9, slow-release nutrient additive 9-11;
Described slow-release nutrient additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: washing water of rice 13-14, fish viscera 5-6, fish scale 4-5, lampblack absorber waste oil 1-2, apple residue 8-9, flour 22-25, flyash 7-8, wilkinite 8-9;
Preparation method is: (1), by fish viscera pulping, fish scale is dried, levigation, and gained fish viscera slurry, pearl white mix with washing water of rice and load in altar, and seal, spontaneous fermentation 7-8 days, gained material and lampblack absorber waste oil, apple residue, flour mix, granulation;
(2) the raw material mixing of above-mentioned technique not used, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 30-32%, and gained material is rolled in step (1) gained material surface, dry, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of tea tree mushroom grain culture medium according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) hardwood sawdust, wheat bran are carried out expanded, for subsequent use;
(2) wheat, millet 4-5 water are doubly carried out defibrination;
(3) leaf of Semen Maydis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, apple flower, umbellate pore furgus, hilllock Eurya plant leaf are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 65-68%;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
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Cited By (7)
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CN105036904A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-11-11 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Fluffy permeable moisturizing grain culture medium capable of promoting pleurotus nebrodensis mycelium growth, and preparation method thereof |
CN105237242A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-13 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Culture medium for hung bag agaric |
CN105272626A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-01-27 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Culture medium capable of improving content of amino acids of lucid ganoderma |
CN105272625A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-01-27 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of culture medium capable of improving content of amino acids of lucid ganoderma |
CN105272656A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-27 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing culture medium for hanging bag black fungus |
CN105483024A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 广东省微生物研究所 | Amauroderma rude fermentation medium containing large particles of grain and preparation method thereof |
CN108260472A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-07-10 | 金华市艾力生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of agrocybe special culture media |
Citations (2)
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CN103652353A (en) * | 2013-11-24 | 2014-03-26 | 何寒 | Method for preparing feed by taking edible fungi mycelia as raw materials |
CN103787717A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-05-14 | 阜南县健生源食用菌开发有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii cultivation material using corn straws serving as raw material and preparation method for pleurotus eryngii cultivation material |
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2014
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201410504204.9A patent/CN104261996A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103787717A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-05-14 | 阜南县健生源食用菌开发有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii cultivation material using corn straws serving as raw material and preparation method for pleurotus eryngii cultivation material |
CN103652353A (en) * | 2013-11-24 | 2014-03-26 | 何寒 | Method for preparing feed by taking edible fungi mycelia as raw materials |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105036904A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-11-11 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Fluffy permeable moisturizing grain culture medium capable of promoting pleurotus nebrodensis mycelium growth, and preparation method thereof |
CN105272626A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-01-27 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Culture medium capable of improving content of amino acids of lucid ganoderma |
CN105272625A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-01-27 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of culture medium capable of improving content of amino acids of lucid ganoderma |
CN105237242A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-13 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Culture medium for hung bag agaric |
CN105272656A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-27 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing culture medium for hanging bag black fungus |
CN105483024A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 广东省微生物研究所 | Amauroderma rude fermentation medium containing large particles of grain and preparation method thereof |
CN105483024B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2020-02-14 | 广东省微生物研究所 | Large-grain-containing fermentation medium for fomes ruditapes and preparation method of medium |
CN108260472A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-07-10 | 金华市艾力生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of agrocybe special culture media |
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