CN104109022A - Needle mushroom culture medium containing traditional Chinese medicine residues and preparation method of needle mushroom culture medium - Google Patents

Needle mushroom culture medium containing traditional Chinese medicine residues and preparation method of needle mushroom culture medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104109022A
CN104109022A CN201410348281.XA CN201410348281A CN104109022A CN 104109022 A CN104109022 A CN 104109022A CN 201410348281 A CN201410348281 A CN 201410348281A CN 104109022 A CN104109022 A CN 104109022A
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parts
culture medium
needle mushroom
chinese medicine
powder
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CN201410348281.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴志元
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FEIDONG FENGBAOZHONG CULTURE CO LTD
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FEIDONG FENGBAOZHONG CULTURE CO LTD
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Priority to CN201410348281.XA priority Critical patent/CN104109022A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a needle mushroom culture medium containing traditional Chinese medicine residues and a preparation method of the needle mushroom culture medium. The needle mushroom culture medium is characterized in that the needle mushroom culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-75 parts of corn straw, 25-30 parts of mushroom bran, 20-22 parts of rice bran and hull, 23-26 parts of the traditional Chinese medicine residues, 18-20 parts of bagasse, 13-15 parts of tea stem, 12-13 parts of coal gangue powder, 8-9 parts of silkworm excrement, 10-11 parts of charcoal powder, 17-19 parts of groundnut meal, 14-16 parts of turfy soil, 1-2 parts of lime powder, 1-2 parts of gypsum powder, 0.3-0.4 part of calcium superphosphate, 0.4-0.5 part of sodium hydrogen carbonate, 2-3 parts of fleshfingered citron flower, 1-2 parts of poria with hostwood, 1.5-2 parts of green bamboo shoot, 1-1.2 parts of buerger pipewort flower, 1.4-1.6 parts of sapindus delavayi, 1-1.1 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 50-55 parts of bentonite and 10-12 parts of nutritional additives. The culture medium disclosed by the invention is reasonable and scientific in formula; the charcoal powder added in the culture medium can adsorb harmful substances, turfy soil added in the culture medium can provide micro-elements for the growth of needle mushroom, and sodium polyacrylate and bentonite can improve the water-retaining property of the needle mushroom culture medium, thus cultured needle mushroom is high in quality.

Description

A kind of culture medium for golden mushroom containing Chinese medicine slag and preparation method thereof
Technical field
Mushroom cultivation technical field of the present invention, relates to a kind of culture medium for golden mushroom containing Chinese medicine slag and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Needle mushroom is saprophytic fungus, can only from substratum, absorb by mycelia nutritive substance, and its growth and the required nutrition of fruit body development comprise nitrogen nutrition, carbohydrate nutrition, mineral nutrition and a small amount of vitamins nutrition.Therefore, substratum has a great impact yield of flammulina velutipes and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of culture medium for golden mushroom containing Chinese medicine slag and preparation method thereof, the high feature of needle mushroom quality that the present invention has is nutritious, cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Containing a culture medium for golden mushroom for Chinese medicine slag, it is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Maize straw 70-75, bacterium chaff 25-30, system chaff 20-22, Chinese medicine slag 23-26, bagasse 18-20, tea stalk 13-15, colliery powder 12-13, silkworm excrement 8-9, wood charcoal powder 10-11, groundnut meal 17-19, turfy soil 14-16, lime powder 1-2, terra alba 1-2, calcium superphosphate 0.3-0.4, sodium bicarbonate 0.4-0.5, Flowr of Fleshfingered Citron 2-3, fushen 1-2, Sweet bamboo Bi 1.5-2, Flower of Buerger Pipewort 1-1.2, Semen Sapindi Delavayi 1.4-1.6, sodium polyacrylate 1-1.1, wilkinite 50-55, nutritional additive 10-12,
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: pine nut oil 0.1-0.2, black-koji mould slag 10-12, starch 8-10, Refuse of deerhorn Glue powder 1-2;
Preparation method is: after black-koji mould slag is dried, pulverize, then mix with leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 29-30%, and granulation, oven dry, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of the described culture medium for golden mushroom containing Chinese medicine slag, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Flowr of Fleshfingered Citron, fushen, Sweet bamboo Bi, Flower of Buerger Pipewort, Semen Sapindi Delavayi are added to filter cleaner behind doubly water soaking 7-8 hour of 10-11, in gained filtrate, slowly add sodium polyacrylate, stirs after 10-12 minute standing 2 hours;
(2) maize straw, bacterium chaff, system chaff, Chinese medicine slag, bagasse, tea stalk are carried out to micronizing after being exposed to the sun 20-22 hour, then mix with step (1) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 29-30%, is pressed into bar-shaped;
(3) pack step (2) gained material into polyethylene plastic bag, add bubble and send out, control water content between 65-67%, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Semen Sapindi Delavayi in the present invention is the fruits and seeds of Yunnan, sapindaceous plant river Seed of Chinese Soapberry.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The reasonable science of culture medium prescription of the present invention, the adsorbable objectionable impurities of wood charcoal powder of wherein adding, the growth that turfy soil can be needle mushroom provides trace element, sodium polyacrylate and wilkinite can improve water-retentivity of the present invention, make the needle mushroom of turning out more healthy, and mushroom type is good, delicious flavour has application value.
Embodiment
Containing the culture medium for golden mushroom of Chinese medicine slag, it is characterized in that by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: maize straw 70, bacterium chaff 25, system chaff 20-22, Chinese medicine slag 23, bagasse 18, tea stalk 13, colliery powder 12, silkworm excrement 8, wood charcoal powder 10, groundnut meal 17, turfy soil 14, lime powder 1, terra alba 1, calcium superphosphate 0.3, sodium bicarbonate 0.4, Flowr of Fleshfingered Citron 2, fushen 1, Sweet bamboo Bi 1.5, Flower of Buerger Pipewort 1, Semen Sapindi Delavayi 1.4, sodium polyacrylate 1, wilkinite 50, nutritional additive 10;
Described nutritional additive by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: pine nut oil 0.1, black-koji mould slag 10, starch 8, Refuse of deerhorn Glue powder 1;
Preparation method is: after black-koji mould slag is dried, pulverize, then mix with leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 29-30%, and granulation, oven dry, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of the described culture medium for golden mushroom containing Chinese medicine slag, comprises the following steps:
(1) Flowr of Fleshfingered Citron, fushen, Sweet bamboo Bi, Flower of Buerger Pipewort, Semen Sapindi Delavayi are added to filter cleaner behind doubly water soaking 7-8 hour of 10-11, in gained filtrate, slowly add sodium polyacrylate, stirs after 10-12 minute standing 2 hours;
(2) maize straw, bacterium chaff, system chaff, Chinese medicine slag, bagasse, tea stalk are carried out to micronizing after being exposed to the sun 20-22 hour, then mix with step (1) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 29-30%, is pressed into bar-shaped;
(3) pack step (2) gained material into polyethylene plastic bag, add bubble and send out, control water content between 65-67%, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
By 10 bags, prior art bacterium bag processed, every bag of heavy 0.42kg of siccative, as a control group, according to 10 bags, the present invention's bacterium bag processed, every bag of heavily 0.42kg of siccative, as experimental group, with two groups of substratum under equal conditions cultivating flammulina velutipes comparative result see the following form
Item compared Average single bag of output (kg) Needle mushroom profile Regenerative power power Turn a batch speed
Experimental group 0.348 Mushroom handle even thickness, length are neat By force Hurry up
Control group 0.235 Mushroom handle plucked, uneven in length A little less than Slowly
From table, can draw: culture medium for golden mushroom provided by the invention, through overtesting plantation, average every bag culture medium increases production more than 40% than existing substratum, and mushroom handle even thickness, the length of needle mushroom are neat, and quality is high, and regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.

Claims (2)

1. containing a culture medium for golden mushroom for Chinese medicine slag, it is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Maize straw 70-75, bacterium chaff 25-30, system chaff 20-22, Chinese medicine slag 23-26, bagasse 18-20, tea stalk 13-15, colliery powder 12-13, silkworm excrement 8-9, wood charcoal powder 10-11, groundnut meal 17-19, turfy soil 14-16, lime powder 1-2, terra alba 1-2, calcium superphosphate 0.3-0.4, sodium bicarbonate 0.4-0.5, Flowr of Fleshfingered Citron 2-3, fushen 1-2, Sweet bamboo Bi 1.5-2, Flower of Buerger Pipewort 1-1.2, Semen Sapindi Delavayi 1.4-1.6, sodium polyacrylate 1-1.1, wilkinite 50-55, nutritional additive 10-12,
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: pine nut oil 0.1-0.2, black-koji mould slag 10-12, starch 8-10, Refuse of deerhorn Glue powder 1-2;
Preparation method is: after black-koji mould slag is dried, pulverize, then mix with leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 29-30%, and granulation, oven dry, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of the culture medium for golden mushroom containing Chinese medicine slag according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Flowr of Fleshfingered Citron, fushen, Sweet bamboo Bi, Flower of Buerger Pipewort, Semen Sapindi Delavayi are added to filter cleaner behind doubly water soaking 7-8 hour of 10-11, in gained filtrate, slowly add sodium polyacrylate, stirs after 10-12 minute standing 2 hours;
(2) maize straw, bacterium chaff, system chaff, Chinese medicine slag, bagasse, tea stalk are carried out to micronizing after being exposed to the sun 20-22 hour, then mix with step (1) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 29-30%, is pressed into bar-shaped;
(3) pack step (2) gained material into polyethylene plastic bag, add bubble and send out, control water content between 65-67%, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
CN201410348281.XA 2014-07-22 2014-07-22 Needle mushroom culture medium containing traditional Chinese medicine residues and preparation method of needle mushroom culture medium Pending CN104109022A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104945047A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-30 王金生 Method for producing liquid matrix for flammulina velutipes cultivation
CN104945125A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-30 王金生 Liquid matrix for flammulina velutipes cultivation
CN105198521A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-30 凤台县绿然农业发展有限公司 Turfy soil straw mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof
CN106105774A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-16 安徽金豪生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of breeding method of high-yield flammulina velutipes
CN106518359A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-22 颍上县唐垛湖现代农业科技有限公司 Selenium-enrichment and high-water-absorption type culture medium for cultivation of needle mushrooms and preparation method of culture medium
CN106631395A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-10 河池市技术开发中心 Edible mushroom culture medium
CN107162686A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-15 句容市农业技术推广中心 A kind of cultivation matrix of coprinus comatus
CN109673385A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-04-26 江西省蚕桑茶叶研究所 A kind of tea resource substituting stuff cultivation ganoderma lucidum formula
CN110731230A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-31 凤冈县朝农食用菌种植有限公司 Cultivation method of pleurotus cornucopiae

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103483074A (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-01-01 遵义师范学院 Edible mushroom culture material and production method thereof
CN103508800A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-15 合肥市天丰菌业科技有限公司 Flammulina velutipes cultivation material with Chinese medicine residues as raw materials and preparation method of flammulina velutipes cultivation material
CN103570455A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-02-12 宿州天雨养殖(集团)有限公司 Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing xylitol residues and preparation method of enoki mushroom cultivation material
CN103570454A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-02-12 宿州天雨养殖(集团)有限公司 Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing corn flour and preparation method of enoki mushroom cultivation material
CN103739383A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 刘永昶 Strain culture medium for edible fungi and preparation method of strain culture medium

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103483074A (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-01-01 遵义师范学院 Edible mushroom culture material and production method thereof
CN103570455A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-02-12 宿州天雨养殖(集团)有限公司 Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing xylitol residues and preparation method of enoki mushroom cultivation material
CN103570454A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-02-12 宿州天雨养殖(集团)有限公司 Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing corn flour and preparation method of enoki mushroom cultivation material
CN103508800A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-15 合肥市天丰菌业科技有限公司 Flammulina velutipes cultivation material with Chinese medicine residues as raw materials and preparation method of flammulina velutipes cultivation material
CN103739383A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 刘永昶 Strain culture medium for edible fungi and preparation method of strain culture medium

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104945047A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-30 王金生 Method for producing liquid matrix for flammulina velutipes cultivation
CN104945125A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-30 王金生 Liquid matrix for flammulina velutipes cultivation
CN105198521A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-30 凤台县绿然农业发展有限公司 Turfy soil straw mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof
CN106105774A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-16 安徽金豪生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of breeding method of high-yield flammulina velutipes
CN106518359A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-22 颍上县唐垛湖现代农业科技有限公司 Selenium-enrichment and high-water-absorption type culture medium for cultivation of needle mushrooms and preparation method of culture medium
CN106631395A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-10 河池市技术开发中心 Edible mushroom culture medium
CN107162686A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-15 句容市农业技术推广中心 A kind of cultivation matrix of coprinus comatus
CN109673385A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-04-26 江西省蚕桑茶叶研究所 A kind of tea resource substituting stuff cultivation ganoderma lucidum formula
CN110731230A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-31 凤冈县朝农食用菌种植有限公司 Cultivation method of pleurotus cornucopiae

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