CN103739361B - A kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing tea seed episperm and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing tea seed episperm and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103739361B CN103739361B CN201310688933.XA CN201310688933A CN103739361B CN 103739361 B CN103739361 B CN 103739361B CN 201310688933 A CN201310688933 A CN 201310688933A CN 103739361 B CN103739361 B CN 103739361B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
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Abstract
A kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing tea seed episperm and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: wood chip 40-44, tea seed episperm 30-32, wheat bran 18-20, rapeseed meal 7-8, maize peel 15-18, green hay 10-12, Poria cocos 3-4, Radish leaf 4-5, Rose 2-3, chicken muscle ginseng 3-4, zeolite powder 8-10, iron ore slag 7-9, oyster shell whiting 6-7, rye flour 22-25, yeast 0.2-0.3, fish soup 15-20, lime powder 1-1.5, nutritional additive 4-5.Each material matching of planting material of the present invention is reasonable, good permeability, and containing tea saponin, tea seed polysaccharide, tea seed albumen etc. in main raw material tea seed episperm of the present invention, make comprehensive nutrition of the present invention, Growth of Flammulina Velutipes can be made rapid, zeolite powder then can heavy-metal ion removal, thus significantly improves the quantity and quality of needle mushroom.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mushroom cultivation technical field, relate to a kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing tea seed episperm and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Needle mushroom is saprophytic fungus, can only absorb nutritive substance by mycelia from planting material, and its growth and the nutrition needed for fruit body development comprise nitrogen nutrition, carbohydrate nutrition, mineral nutrition and a small amount of vitamins nutrition.Therefore, planting material has a great impact yield of flammulina velutipes and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing tea seed episperm and preparation method thereof, the present invention has the high feature of needle mushroom quality that is nutritious, that cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Containing an Enoki mushroom cultivation material for tea seed episperm, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Wood chip 40-44, tea seed episperm 30-32, wheat bran 18-20, rapeseed meal 7-8, maize peel 15-18, green hay 10-12, Poria cocos 3-4, Radish leaf 4-5, Rose 2-3, chicken muscle ginseng 3-4, zeolite powder 8-10, iron ore slag 7-9, oyster shell whiting 6-7, rye flour 22-25, yeast 0.2-0.3, fish soup 15-20, lime powder 1-1.5, nutritional additive 4-5;
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 0.1-0.2, bamboo charcoal 0.4-0.5, magnesium sulfate 0.3-0.4, Ligusticum wallichii 2-3, Semen Trigonellae 1.8-2, wild chervil 1.4-1.7, Pale Butterflybush Flower 3-4, rhizome of Villose Themeda 1-2, quartzose sandstone 8-10;
Preparation method is: Ligusticum wallichii, Semen Trigonellae, wild chervil, Pale Butterflybush Flower, rhizome of Villose Themeda, quartzose sandstone are pulverized, mix and mix thoroughly, to obtain final product with leftover materials.
The preparation method of the described Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing tea seed episperm, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) in fish soup, add lime powder, fully stir;
(2) add water wood chip, tea seed episperm, wheat bran, rapeseed meal, maize peel mixing after being exposed to the sun 20-22 hour the 2-3 hour that prewets, and controls water content and reach 50-55%, then add rye flour and mix thoroughly, at 30-40 DEG C, add yeast, fermentation 3-4 hour;
(3) green hay, Poria cocos, Radish leaf, Rose, chicken muscle ginseng are pulverized, mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, stir and spray clear water, control water content and reach 60-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Each material matching of planting material of the present invention is reasonable, good permeability, and containing tea saponin, tea seed polysaccharide, tea seed albumen etc. in main raw material tea seed episperm of the present invention, make comprehensive nutrition of the present invention, Growth of Flammulina Velutipes can be made rapid, zeolite powder then can heavy-metal ion removal, thus significantly improve the quantity and quality of needle mushroom, in addition, the present invention has widened the source of raw material, and each raw material easily obtains, and effectively reduces production cost.
Embodiment
Containing an Enoki mushroom cultivation material for tea seed episperm, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): wood chip 40, tea seed episperm 32, wheat bran 20, rapeseed meal 8, maize peel 18, green hay 12, Poria cocos 4, Radish leaf 5, Rose 3, chicken muscle ginseng 4, zeolite powder 8, iron ore slag 9, oyster shell whiting 7, rye flour 22, yeast 0.3, fish soup 20, lime powder 1.5, nutritional additive 5;
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 0.2, bamboo charcoal 0.4, magnesium sulfate 0.4, Ligusticum wallichii 2, Semen Trigonellae 1.8, wild chervil 1.7, Pale Butterflybush Flower 4, rhizome of Villose Themeda 2, quartzose sandstone 10;
Preparation method is: Ligusticum wallichii, Semen Trigonellae, wild chervil, Pale Butterflybush Flower, rhizome of Villose Themeda, quartzose sandstone are pulverized, mix and mix thoroughly, to obtain final product with leftover materials.
The preparation method of the described Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing tea seed episperm, comprises the following steps:
(1) in fish soup, add lime powder, fully stir;
(2) add water wood chip, tea seed episperm, wheat bran, rapeseed meal, maize peel mixing after being exposed to the sun 20-22 hour the 2-3 hour that prewets, and controls water content and reach 50-55%, then add rye flour and mix thoroughly, at 30-40 DEG C, add yeast, fermentation 3-4 hour;
(3) green hay, Poria cocos, Radish leaf, Rose, chicken muscle ginseng are pulverized, mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, stir and spray clear water, control water content and reach 60-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
See the following form with Enoki mushroom cultivation material of the present invention and existing Enoki mushroom cultivation material cultivating flammulina velutipes comparative result.
Can draw from table: Enoki mushroom cultivation material provided by the invention, through experimental cultivation, per kilogram Enoki mushroom cultivation material results needle mushroom amount, than existing planting material volume increase more than 60%, and the mushroom handle even thickness of needle mushroom, length are neat, and mushroom meat quality is high, regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (1)
1., containing an Enoki mushroom cultivation material for tea seed episperm, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Wood chip 40-44, tea seed episperm 30-32, wheat bran 18-20, rapeseed meal 7-8, maize peel 15-18, green hay 10-12, Poria cocos 3-4, Radish leaf 4-5, Rose 2-3, chicken muscle ginseng 3-4, zeolite powder 8-10, iron ore slag 7-9, oyster shell whiting 6-7, rye flour 22-25, yeast 0.2-0.3, fish soup 15-20, lime powder 1-1.5, nutritional additive 4-5;
Preparation method is: (1) adds lime powder in fish soup, fully stirs;
(2) add water wood chip, tea seed episperm, wheat bran, rapeseed meal, maize peel mixing after being exposed to the sun 20-22 hour the 2-3 hour that prewets, and controls water content and reach 50-55%, then add rye flour and mix thoroughly, at 30-40 DEG C, add yeast, fermentation 3-4 hour;
(3) green hay, Poria cocos, Radish leaf, Rose, chicken muscle ginseng are pulverized, mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, stir and spray clear water, control water content and reach 60-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product;
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 0.1-0.2, bamboo charcoal 0.4-0.5, magnesium sulfate 0.3-0.4, Ligusticum wallichii 2-3, Semen Trigonellae 1.8-2, wild chervil 1.4-1.7, Pale Butterflybush Flower 3-4, rhizome of Villose Themeda 1-2, quartzose sandstone 8-10;
Preparation method is: Ligusticum wallichii, Semen Trigonellae, wild chervil, Pale Butterflybush Flower, rhizome of Villose Themeda, quartzose sandstone are pulverized, mix and mix thoroughly, to obtain final product with leftover materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310688933.XA CN103739361B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | A kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing tea seed episperm and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201310688933.XA CN103739361B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | A kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing tea seed episperm and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103739361A CN103739361A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| CN103739361B true CN103739361B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104016781B (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2016-02-10 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of hardwood sawdust is culture medium for golden mushroom of raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104016783B (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2016-06-01 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of culture medium for golden mushroom containing zeolite powder |
| CN104109029A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-22 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Pleurotus ostreatus culture medium with wood flour as raw material and preparation method of peurotus ostreatus culture medium |
| CN105198653A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2015-12-30 | 潘发全 | Cultivating material for oyster mushrooms and preparation method of cultivating material |
| CN108383648B (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2020-08-25 | 贵州益寿农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method of mushroom culture medium containing camellia seed shells |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0349623A (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1991-03-04 | Chugoku Pearl Hanbai Kk | Culture medium for mushroom |
| CN1129254A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-08-21 | 周道陆 | Composite granulated substratum for edible (medicinal) mushroom series |
| CN1173965A (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 1998-02-25 | 浙江省缙云沸石粉总厂 | Supplementary material for edible fungus cultivation |
| CN103387448A (en) * | 2013-07-07 | 2013-11-13 | 邬金飞 | Golden needle mushroom cultivation material combination and production method thereof |
| CN103420727A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-04 | 凤台县星展食用菌有限公司 | Needle mushroom cultivation medium and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-12-12 CN CN201310688933.XA patent/CN103739361B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0349623A (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1991-03-04 | Chugoku Pearl Hanbai Kk | Culture medium for mushroom |
| CN1129254A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-08-21 | 周道陆 | Composite granulated substratum for edible (medicinal) mushroom series |
| CN1173965A (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 1998-02-25 | 浙江省缙云沸石粉总厂 | Supplementary material for edible fungus cultivation |
| CN103387448A (en) * | 2013-07-07 | 2013-11-13 | 邬金飞 | Golden needle mushroom cultivation material combination and production method thereof |
| CN103420727A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-04 | 凤台县星展食用菌有限公司 | Needle mushroom cultivation medium and preparation method thereof |
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